Re: Dickens on the Laffer Curve

2005-04-23 Thread AdmrlLocke

In a message dated 4/23/05 4:42:26 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


Peter C. McCluskey wrote:

> Mancur Olson claims in his book Power and Prosperity that the
> marginal income tax rate was effectively zero. The effective taxes
> were near 100% of what a typical worker in any given position could
> produce, but workers producing more than expected kept all the
> unexpected wealth. That created stronger incentives on each person to
> work hard than in the west, strong incentives to prevent others from
> working hard, and some incentives for each industry to deceive the
> system about what a typical worker can produce. There were few
> problems with the total amount of economic activity under Stalin. The
> problems were with the goals which that activity satisfied.

Much as I admire Olson, this is crazy.  Collectivization didn't just
costlessly move resources from agriculture to industry/military
production.  There was an enormous deadweight cost in reduced production
*per farmer*.  Not to mention massive destruction of human capital -
i.e. death.  He has a slightly better case for industry - Stalin did
firmly back unequal pay.  But a 0% marginal tax rate cuts against
everything I've ever read about Soviet economics under Stalin.


I'd been wondering how to express the very same thoughts--I do admire Oslon a great deal, and I do find the idea crazy.   Is it possible he was employing irony?


Re: Dickens on the Laffer Curve

2005-04-23 Thread Bryan Caplan
Peter C. McCluskey wrote:
Mancur Olson claims in his book Power and Prosperity that the
marginal income tax rate was effectively zero. The effective taxes
were near 100% of what a typical worker in any given position could
produce, but workers producing more than expected kept all the
unexpected wealth. That created stronger incentives on each person to
work hard than in the west, strong incentives to prevent others from
working hard, and some incentives for each industry to deceive the
system about what a typical worker can produce. There were few
problems with the total amount of economic activity under Stalin. The
problems were with the goals which that activity satisfied.
Much as I admire Olson, this is crazy.  Collectivization didn't just
costlessly move resources from agriculture to industry/military
production.  There was an enormous deadweight cost in reduced production
*per farmer*.  Not to mention massive destruction of human capital -
i.e. death.  He has a slightly better case for industry - Stalin did
firmly back unequal pay.  But a 0% marginal tax rate cuts against
everything I've ever read about Soviet economics under Stalin.
--
--
 Peter McCluskey | Everyone complains about the laws of
physics, but no www.bayesianinvestor.com| one does anything about
them. - from Schild's Ladder
--
Prof. Bryan Caplan
   Department of Economics  George Mason University
 http://www.bcaplan.com   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://econlog.econlib.org
  "Isolated among strange influences, Lavinia was fond of wild
  and grandiose day-dreams and singular occupations; nor was
  her leisure much taken up by household cares in a home from
  which all standards of order and cleanliness had long since
  disappeared."
  --H.P. Lovecraft, "The Dunwich Horror"