Re:[OT] South african laws - was [Asterisk-Users] iax2 jitter buffer help

2004-02-05 Thread Chris Lee
On the subject of South Africa
What are the laws regarding using the Internet to carry telephone traffic?
What are the laws regarding connecting digium kit to Telkom equipment?
As I recall they are quite restrictive, have they been eased up a bit?
Regards
Chris
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Re: [OT] South african laws - was [Asterisk-Users] iax2 jitter buffer help

2004-02-05 Thread clive18
Basically voip is only legal if used between branch offices
of a company that are connected using leased lines.
Archaic.. yes, stupid... yes, but thats the law here..:(

Our telco is strangling the country so they can line their
pockets. 





On Thu, 05 Feb 2004 11:57:57 +
 Chris Lee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On the subject of South Africa
 What are the laws regarding using the Internet to carry
 telephone traffic?
 What are the laws regarding connecting digium kit to
 Telkom equipment?
 As I recall they are quite restrictive, have they been
 eased up a bit?
 
 Regards
 Chris
 
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Re: [OT] South african laws - was [Asterisk-Users] iax2 jitter buffer help

2004-02-05 Thread WipeOut
Chris Lee wrote:

On the subject of South Africa
What are the laws regarding using the Internet to carry telephone 
traffic? 
Its 100% against the law, Telcom have the monopoly there still that 
requires ALL voice trafic to go via the Telcom network.. The Mobile 
phone operators there are in constant battles with them to tru and ease 
this so they can do some leased cost routing but they are not getting 
very far..

What are the laws regarding connecting digium kit to Telkom equipment? 
It should be fine, AFAIK they relaxed the rules about connecting third 
party equipment to their network a few years ago..

As I recall they are quite restrictive, have they been eased up a bit? 
Nope, and I don't see that they plan to ease up at all any time soon.. 
Which is why we scrapped the plans we had for setting up some of our 
facilities there.. We even had meetings with the DTI to see if they 
could put pressure on Telkom but seeing as the govenment own a majority 
share holding in Telkom why would they want to..

Later..

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Re: [OT] South african laws - was [Asterisk-Users] iax2 jitter buffer help

2004-02-05 Thread WipeOut
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Basically voip is only legal if used between branch offices
of a company that are connected using leased lines.
Archaic.. yes, stupid... yes, but thats the law here..:(
 

That is provided the leased lines are operated by Telkom.. ;)

There is no getting away...

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Re:[OT] South african laws - was [Asterisk-Users] iax2 jitter buffer help

2004-02-05 Thread Stephen Davies


On Thu, 5 Feb 2004, Chris Lee wrote:

 On the subject of South Africa
 What are the laws regarding using the Internet to carry telephone traffic?
 What are the laws regarding connecting digium kit to Telkom equipment?
 As I recall they are quite restrictive, have they been eased up a bit?

The law is still very restrictive.

Equipment should be ICASA approved for connection to the
network.  Digium equipment isn't.

VOIP may be used on private networks.  However such use is for
office-to-office calls, and may not be used to bypass Telkom.  This is
generally understood to mean connecting in from the PSTN and then
breaking back out again.  Even VOIP on private networks is supposed to
be dependent on getting a private telecommunications licence.

In SA a private network means a network built out of Telkom data
circuits.  No actual private commmunications links are allowed.  
VPN-type networks are not included.

Value Added network providers - including ISPs and suchlike are not
supposed to allow the use of their service for transporting VOIP, and
certainly may not market services like that.  Of course they don't
know and I'd guess they don't ask.

Technically I guess using services like Vonage or whatever from SA is
questionable too.

Of course South African's have developed a certain attitude to the
law, and enforcement is difficult, especially for small-scale private
use.  For example type-approval of equipment seems to be pretty much
overlooked - see no evil, hear no evil.

I'm no lawyer and perhaps Telkom/ICASA/Dept of Communications'
interpretations of the law are wrong - I don't think they've really
been tested in the courts.  I also may have got some of the subtleties
slightly wrong.

You might ask why a country which could benefit so much from
communication innovation has such restrictive law.  It's a sad story
of money, power and influence.

You can read an interesting article on the SAT3 undersea cable and
communications in Africa at:

  http://www.myadsl.co.za/forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=1635

Regards,
Steve Davies

PS: 512k down / 256k up ADSL, capped at 3GB total inbound+outbound
traffic, brutal traffic shaping which (coincidentally?) often breaks
VOIP: +/- US$120 per month to you, sir.  

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