Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
I check my journctl. I did "journalctl -u bacula-dir.service", now it show a different error says' Aug 15 23:56:17 thidwick bacula-dir[5858]: 15-Aug 23:56 Message delivery ERROR: Mail program terminated in error. CMD=/usr/lib/bacula/bsmtp -h localhost -f "(Bacula) " -s "Bacula: Backup OK of thidwick-fd Incremental" root@localhost ERR=No such file or directory Maybe, this will give you guys more hint on the actual problem? Thanks, Jing On Sat, Aug 15, 2015 at 12:53 PM, Kern Sibbald wrote: > On 15.08.2015 17:44, Josip Deanovic wrote: > > On Saturday 2015-08-15 12:15:13 Kern Sibbald wrote: > >> Hello, > >> > >> I also think this may be a selinux problem. The best way to know is if > >> Jing understands kernel and selinux logs, he can see if there are any > >> selinux rejections, since they will not clearly show as being a selinux > >> problem in the Bacula messages (the OS does not furnish this info). > >> Another way, is to simply turn selinux off temporarily. If I am not > >> mistaken, selinux is enabled by default on newer RedHat/CentOS systems. > >> > >> Best regards, > >> Kern > > RedHat/Centos are using selinux by default (6.x, 7.x, I don't remember > > about 5.x any more) but the original poster said that he is using > > archlinux. I have never used archlinux. > > > Good point. > > Another thing, if I understand Jing correctly he believes that the > owner:group of the binary imply what "user" the FD will be running as. > Hopefully someone help him understand that the user:group that the > binary that is executing is determined by the user:group of who started > the binary and what command line options were used and not by the > user:group of the binary image. > > > -- > ___ > Bacula-users mailing list > Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users > -- ___ Bacula-users mailing list Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
On 15.08.2015 17:44, Josip Deanovic wrote: > On Saturday 2015-08-15 12:15:13 Kern Sibbald wrote: >> Hello, >> >> I also think this may be a selinux problem. The best way to know is if >> Jing understands kernel and selinux logs, he can see if there are any >> selinux rejections, since they will not clearly show as being a selinux >> problem in the Bacula messages (the OS does not furnish this info). >> Another way, is to simply turn selinux off temporarily. If I am not >> mistaken, selinux is enabled by default on newer RedHat/CentOS systems. >> >> Best regards, >> Kern > RedHat/Centos are using selinux by default (6.x, 7.x, I don't remember > about 5.x any more) but the original poster said that he is using > archlinux. I have never used archlinux. > Good point. Another thing, if I understand Jing correctly he believes that the owner:group of the binary imply what "user" the FD will be running as. Hopefully someone help him understand that the user:group that the binary that is executing is determined by the user:group of who started the binary and what command line options were used and not by the user:group of the binary image. -- ___ Bacula-users mailing list Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
On Saturday 2015-08-15 12:15:13 Kern Sibbald wrote: > Hello, > > I also think this may be a selinux problem. The best way to know is if > Jing understands kernel and selinux logs, he can see if there are any > selinux rejections, since they will not clearly show as being a selinux > problem in the Bacula messages (the OS does not furnish this info). > Another way, is to simply turn selinux off temporarily. If I am not > mistaken, selinux is enabled by default on newer RedHat/CentOS systems. > > Best regards, > Kern RedHat/Centos are using selinux by default (6.x, 7.x, I don't remember about 5.x any more) but the original poster said that he is using archlinux. I have never used archlinux. -- Josip Deanovic -- ___ Bacula-users mailing list Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
On 8/14/2015 8:00 PM, JING YANG wrote:
Dear Ana,
It is like this,
-rw-r- 1 bacula bacula 5 Aug 14 02:19 bacula-sd.9103.pid
Are you sure that bacula-sd runs as bacula:bacula and not bacula:tape?
-rw-r- 1 root root 5 Aug 14 02:19 bacula-fd.9102.pid
-rw-r- 1 bacula bacula 5 Aug 14 11:05 bacula-dir.9101.pid
anything wrong here?
Thanks,
Jing
On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 2:58 PM, Ana Emília M. Arruda
mailto:emiliaarr...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Hello Jing,
Have you checked the write permissions on your Pid Directory?
PIDFILE=/var/run/bacula/$NAME.$PORT.pid
Best regards,
Ana
Em sex, 14 de ago de 2015 às 14:07, Jing At Penn
mailto:yan...@sas.upenn.edu>> escreveu:
Dear Josip,
I really appreciate your help. I am using archlinux.
I figured the system daemon configuration file is running
under /use/lib/systemd/system/bacula-fd.service. So I changed
the user and group in there. Now, I checked "ps aux | grep
bacula-fd" it's running as root. However, I still get the
permission error. I am running out of ideas right.
Desperate for your help
Thanks,
Jing
> On Aug 13, 2015, at 7:15 AM, Josip Deanovic
mailto:djosip%2bn...@linuxpages.net>> wrote:
>
>> On Tuesday 2015-08-11 17:40:17 Jing Yang wrote:
>> Here is my init.d script file, i did not see the -u option
…. BUSER and
>> BGROUP are the two things some other mailing list user told
me to put
>> there, however, that does not work either.
>
> Hi!
>
> I am not sure what OS you are using so my advice here could
probably
> be improved if you use the solution more suitable for your
system.
>
> If you just want to start the bacula-fd daemon using that
init script
> and see how it works you can modify this line:
> ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
> so that it looks like this:
> ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf -u root -g root"
>
> The content of the ARGS variable is later in the function
do_start()
> passed to the command which will execute the bacula-fd daemon.
>
> After starting bacula-fd using that modified init script,
bacula-fd
> should run as root. You can check the process list as before to
> ensure that.
>
> Again, most systems support some procedure that can be used to
> source (include) additional file with additional options and
> variables.
>
> I would suggest that you find the best way to supply additional
> parameters to the init scripts on your system because modified
> init scripts are likely to be overwritten during the update of
> the related package.
>
>
>> #!/bin/sh
>> ### BEGIN INIT INFO
>> # Provides: bacula-fd
>> # Required-Start:$remote_fs $syslog
>> # Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
>> # Should-Start: bacula-sd
>> # Should-Stop: bacula-sd
>> # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
>> # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
>> ### END INIT INFO
>> #
>> # bacula-fd SysV init script for Bacula-FD.
>> #
>> # Written by Miquel van Smoorenburg
mailto:miqu...@cistron.nl>>.
>> # Modified for Debian GNU/Linux by Ian Murdock
>> mailto:imurd...@gnu.ai.mit.edu>>.
# Customized for Bacula by Jose Luis
>> Tallon mailto:jltal...@adv-solutions.net>> #
>>
>> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
>>
>> NAME="bacula-fd"
>> DESC="Bacula File daemon"
>> PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
>> DAEMON=/usr/sbin/${NAME}
>> BUSER=root
>> BGROUP=root
>> PORT=9102
>> ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
>>
>> test -f $DAEMON || exit 0
>>
>> set -e
>>
>> if [ -n "`getent services bacula-fd`" ]; then
>>PORT=`getent services bacula-fd | awk '{
gsub("/tcp","",$2);
>> print $2; }'` fi
>>
>> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
>> . /usr/share/bacula-common/common-functions
>> create_var_run_dir
>>
>> PIDFILE=/var/run/bacula/$NAME.$PORT.pid
>>
>> do_start()
>> {
>>start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
>>--exec $DAEMON -- $ARGS
>> }
>>
>> do_stop()
>> {
>>start-stop-daemon --oknodo --stop --quiet --pidfile
$PIDFILE \
>>--exec $DAEMON
>> }
>>
>> case "$1" in
>> start)
>>if [ -f /etc/bacula/do_not_run ]; then
>>log_f
Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
Hello, I also think this may be a selinux problem. The best way to know is if Jing understands kernel and selinux logs, he can see if there are any selinux rejections, since they will not clearly show as being a selinux problem in the Bacula messages (the OS does not furnish this info). Another way, is to simply turn selinux off temporarily. If I am not mistaken, selinux is enabled by default on newer RedHat/CentOS systems. Best regards, Kern On 15.08.2015 10:53, Josip Deanovic wrote: > On Friday 2015-08-14 22:37:48 Ana Emília M. Arruda wrote: >> Hello Jing, >> >> I misunderstood the issue. You are able to start the client file daemon. >> Could you post the “permission denied” error messages you are getting? >> >> Best regards, >> Ana > It might be related to selinux if selinux is in use. > Let's see that “permission denied” error messages. > -- ___ Bacula-users mailing list Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
On Friday 2015-08-14 22:37:48 Ana Emília M. Arruda wrote: > Hello Jing, > > I misunderstood the issue. You are able to start the client file daemon. > Could you post the “permission denied” error messages you are getting? > > Best regards, > Ana It might be related to selinux if selinux is in use. Let's see that “permission denied” error messages. -- Josip Deanovic -- ___ Bacula-users mailing list Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
Hello Jing,
I misunderstood the issue. You are able to start the client file daemon.
Could you post the “permission denied” error messages you are getting?
Best regards,
Ana
On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 9:00 PM, JING YANG wrote:
> Dear Ana,
>It is like this,
>
> -rw-r- 1 bacula bacula 5 Aug 14 02:19 bacula-sd.9103.pid
>
> -rw-r- 1 root root 5 Aug 14 02:19 bacula-fd.9102.pid
>
> -rw-r- 1 bacula bacula 5 Aug 14 11:05 bacula-dir.9101.pid
>
> anything wrong here?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jing
>
> On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 2:58 PM, Ana Emília M. Arruda <
> emiliaarr...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Hello Jing,
>>
>> Have you checked the write permissions on your Pid Directory?
>>
>> PIDFILE=/var/run/bacula/$NAME.$PORT.pid
>>
>> Best regards,
>> Ana
>>
>> Em sex, 14 de ago de 2015 às 14:07, Jing At Penn
>> escreveu:
>>
>>> Dear Josip,
>>> I really appreciate your help. I am using archlinux. I figured
>>> the system daemon configuration file is running under
>>> /use/lib/systemd/system/bacula-fd.service. So I changed the user and group
>>> in there. Now, I checked "ps aux | grep bacula-fd" it's running as root.
>>> However, I still get the permission error. I am running out of ideas
>>> right. Desperate for your help
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Jing
>>>
>>>
>>> > On Aug 13, 2015, at 7:15 AM, Josip Deanovic <
>>> djosip+n...@linuxpages.net> wrote:
>>> >
>>> >> On Tuesday 2015-08-11 17:40:17 Jing Yang wrote:
>>> >> Here is my init.d script file, i did not see the -u option …. BUSER
>>> and
>>> >> BGROUP are the two things some other mailing list user told me to put
>>> >> there, however, that does not work either.
>>> >
>>> > Hi!
>>> >
>>> > I am not sure what OS you are using so my advice here could probably
>>> > be improved if you use the solution more suitable for your system.
>>> >
>>> > If you just want to start the bacula-fd daemon using that init script
>>> > and see how it works you can modify this line:
>>> > ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
>>> > so that it looks like this:
>>> > ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf -u root -g root"
>>> >
>>> > The content of the ARGS variable is later in the function do_start()
>>> > passed to the command which will execute the bacula-fd daemon.
>>> >
>>> > After starting bacula-fd using that modified init script, bacula-fd
>>> > should run as root. You can check the process list as before to
>>> > ensure that.
>>> >
>>> > Again, most systems support some procedure that can be used to
>>> > source (include) additional file with additional options and
>>> > variables.
>>> >
>>> > I would suggest that you find the best way to supply additional
>>> > parameters to the init scripts on your system because modified
>>> > init scripts are likely to be overwritten during the update of
>>> > the related package.
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >> #!/bin/sh
>>> >> ### BEGIN INIT INFO
>>> >> # Provides: bacula-fd
>>> >> # Required-Start:$remote_fs $syslog
>>> >> # Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
>>> >> # Should-Start: bacula-sd
>>> >> # Should-Stop: bacula-sd
>>> >> # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
>>> >> # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
>>> >> ### END INIT INFO
>>> >> #
>>> >> # bacula-fd SysV init script for Bacula-FD.
>>> >> #
>>> >> # Written by Miquel van Smoorenburg .
>>> >> # Modified for Debian GNU/Linux by Ian Murdock
>>> >> . # Customized for Bacula by Jose Luis
>>> >> Tallon #
>>> >>
>>> >> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
>>> >>
>>> >> NAME="bacula-fd"
>>> >> DESC="Bacula File daemon"
>>> >> PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
>>> >> DAEMON=/usr/sbin/${NAME}
>>> >> BUSER=root
>>> >> BGROUP=root
>>> >> PORT=9102
>>> >> ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
>>> >>
>>> >> test -f $DAEMON || exit 0
>>> >>
>>> >> set -e
>>> >>
>>> >> if [ -n "`getent services bacula-fd`" ]; then
>>> >>PORT=`getent services bacula-fd | awk '{ gsub("/tcp","",$2);
>>> >> print $2; }'` fi
>>> >>
>>> >> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
>>> >> . /usr/share/bacula-common/common-functions
>>> >> create_var_run_dir
>>> >>
>>> >> PIDFILE=/var/run/bacula/$NAME.$PORT.pid
>>> >>
>>> >> do_start()
>>> >> {
>>> >>start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
>>> >>--exec $DAEMON -- $ARGS
>>> >> }
>>> >>
>>> >> do_stop()
>>> >> {
>>> >>start-stop-daemon --oknodo --stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
>>> >>--exec $DAEMON
>>> >> }
>>> >>
>>> >> case "$1" in
>>> >> start)
>>> >>if [ -f /etc/bacula/do_not_run ]; then
>>> >>log_failure_msg "Not starting $DESC: disabled via
>>> >> /etc/bacula/do_not_run" exit 0
>>> >>fi
>>> >>
>>> >>log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC..."
>>> >>if do_start ; then
>>> >>log_end_msg 0
>>> >>else
>>> >>log_end_msg 1
>>> >>fi
>>> >>;;
>>> >> stop)
>>> >>log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC..."
>>> >>if do_stop ; then
>>> >>log_end_msg 0
>>> >>else
>>> >>log_end_msg
Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
Dear Ana,
It is like this,
-rw-r- 1 bacula bacula 5 Aug 14 02:19 bacula-sd.9103.pid
-rw-r- 1 root root 5 Aug 14 02:19 bacula-fd.9102.pid
-rw-r- 1 bacula bacula 5 Aug 14 11:05 bacula-dir.9101.pid
anything wrong here?
Thanks,
Jing
On Fri, Aug 14, 2015 at 2:58 PM, Ana Emília M. Arruda <
emiliaarr...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello Jing,
>
> Have you checked the write permissions on your Pid Directory?
>
> PIDFILE=/var/run/bacula/$NAME.$PORT.pid
>
> Best regards,
> Ana
>
> Em sex, 14 de ago de 2015 às 14:07, Jing At Penn
> escreveu:
>
>> Dear Josip,
>> I really appreciate your help. I am using archlinux. I figured
>> the system daemon configuration file is running under
>> /use/lib/systemd/system/bacula-fd.service. So I changed the user and group
>> in there. Now, I checked "ps aux | grep bacula-fd" it's running as root.
>> However, I still get the permission error. I am running out of ideas
>> right. Desperate for your help
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Jing
>>
>>
>> > On Aug 13, 2015, at 7:15 AM, Josip Deanovic
>> wrote:
>> >
>> >> On Tuesday 2015-08-11 17:40:17 Jing Yang wrote:
>> >> Here is my init.d script file, i did not see the -u option …. BUSER and
>> >> BGROUP are the two things some other mailing list user told me to put
>> >> there, however, that does not work either.
>> >
>> > Hi!
>> >
>> > I am not sure what OS you are using so my advice here could probably
>> > be improved if you use the solution more suitable for your system.
>> >
>> > If you just want to start the bacula-fd daemon using that init script
>> > and see how it works you can modify this line:
>> > ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
>> > so that it looks like this:
>> > ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf -u root -g root"
>> >
>> > The content of the ARGS variable is later in the function do_start()
>> > passed to the command which will execute the bacula-fd daemon.
>> >
>> > After starting bacula-fd using that modified init script, bacula-fd
>> > should run as root. You can check the process list as before to
>> > ensure that.
>> >
>> > Again, most systems support some procedure that can be used to
>> > source (include) additional file with additional options and
>> > variables.
>> >
>> > I would suggest that you find the best way to supply additional
>> > parameters to the init scripts on your system because modified
>> > init scripts are likely to be overwritten during the update of
>> > the related package.
>> >
>> >
>> >> #!/bin/sh
>> >> ### BEGIN INIT INFO
>> >> # Provides: bacula-fd
>> >> # Required-Start:$remote_fs $syslog
>> >> # Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
>> >> # Should-Start: bacula-sd
>> >> # Should-Stop: bacula-sd
>> >> # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
>> >> # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
>> >> ### END INIT INFO
>> >> #
>> >> # bacula-fd SysV init script for Bacula-FD.
>> >> #
>> >> # Written by Miquel van Smoorenburg .
>> >> # Modified for Debian GNU/Linux by Ian Murdock
>> >> . # Customized for Bacula by Jose Luis
>> >> Tallon #
>> >>
>> >> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
>> >>
>> >> NAME="bacula-fd"
>> >> DESC="Bacula File daemon"
>> >> PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
>> >> DAEMON=/usr/sbin/${NAME}
>> >> BUSER=root
>> >> BGROUP=root
>> >> PORT=9102
>> >> ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
>> >>
>> >> test -f $DAEMON || exit 0
>> >>
>> >> set -e
>> >>
>> >> if [ -n "`getent services bacula-fd`" ]; then
>> >>PORT=`getent services bacula-fd | awk '{ gsub("/tcp","",$2);
>> >> print $2; }'` fi
>> >>
>> >> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
>> >> . /usr/share/bacula-common/common-functions
>> >> create_var_run_dir
>> >>
>> >> PIDFILE=/var/run/bacula/$NAME.$PORT.pid
>> >>
>> >> do_start()
>> >> {
>> >>start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
>> >>--exec $DAEMON -- $ARGS
>> >> }
>> >>
>> >> do_stop()
>> >> {
>> >>start-stop-daemon --oknodo --stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
>> >>--exec $DAEMON
>> >> }
>> >>
>> >> case "$1" in
>> >> start)
>> >>if [ -f /etc/bacula/do_not_run ]; then
>> >>log_failure_msg "Not starting $DESC: disabled via
>> >> /etc/bacula/do_not_run" exit 0
>> >>fi
>> >>
>> >>log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC..."
>> >>if do_start ; then
>> >>log_end_msg 0
>> >>else
>> >>log_end_msg 1
>> >>fi
>> >>;;
>> >> stop)
>> >>log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC..."
>> >>if do_stop ; then
>> >>log_end_msg 0
>> >>else
>> >>log_end_msg 1
>> >>fi
>> >>;;
>> >>
>> >> restart|force-reload)
>> >>$0 stop
>> >>sleep 1
>> >>$0 start
>> >>;;
>> >> status)
>> >>status_of_proc -p $PIDFILE $DAEMON $NAME
>> >>;;
>> >> *)
>> >>N=/etc/init.d/$NAME
>> >>echo "Usage: $N {start|stop|restart|force-reload|status}" >&2
>> >>exit 1
>> >>;;
>> >> esac
>> >>
>> >> exit 0
>> >
>
Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
Hello Jing,
Have you checked the write permissions on your Pid Directory?
PIDFILE=/var/run/bacula/$NAME.$PORT.pid
Best regards,
Ana
Em sex, 14 de ago de 2015 às 14:07, Jing At Penn
escreveu:
> Dear Josip,
> I really appreciate your help. I am using archlinux. I figured
> the system daemon configuration file is running under
> /use/lib/systemd/system/bacula-fd.service. So I changed the user and group
> in there. Now, I checked "ps aux | grep bacula-fd" it's running as root.
> However, I still get the permission error. I am running out of ideas
> right. Desperate for your help
>
> Thanks,
> Jing
>
>
> > On Aug 13, 2015, at 7:15 AM, Josip Deanovic
> wrote:
> >
> >> On Tuesday 2015-08-11 17:40:17 Jing Yang wrote:
> >> Here is my init.d script file, i did not see the -u option …. BUSER and
> >> BGROUP are the two things some other mailing list user told me to put
> >> there, however, that does not work either.
> >
> > Hi!
> >
> > I am not sure what OS you are using so my advice here could probably
> > be improved if you use the solution more suitable for your system.
> >
> > If you just want to start the bacula-fd daemon using that init script
> > and see how it works you can modify this line:
> > ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
> > so that it looks like this:
> > ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf -u root -g root"
> >
> > The content of the ARGS variable is later in the function do_start()
> > passed to the command which will execute the bacula-fd daemon.
> >
> > After starting bacula-fd using that modified init script, bacula-fd
> > should run as root. You can check the process list as before to
> > ensure that.
> >
> > Again, most systems support some procedure that can be used to
> > source (include) additional file with additional options and
> > variables.
> >
> > I would suggest that you find the best way to supply additional
> > parameters to the init scripts on your system because modified
> > init scripts are likely to be overwritten during the update of
> > the related package.
> >
> >
> >> #!/bin/sh
> >> ### BEGIN INIT INFO
> >> # Provides: bacula-fd
> >> # Required-Start:$remote_fs $syslog
> >> # Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
> >> # Should-Start: bacula-sd
> >> # Should-Stop: bacula-sd
> >> # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
> >> # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
> >> ### END INIT INFO
> >> #
> >> # bacula-fd SysV init script for Bacula-FD.
> >> #
> >> # Written by Miquel van Smoorenburg .
> >> # Modified for Debian GNU/Linux by Ian Murdock
> >> . # Customized for Bacula by Jose Luis
> >> Tallon #
> >>
> >> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
> >>
> >> NAME="bacula-fd"
> >> DESC="Bacula File daemon"
> >> PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
> >> DAEMON=/usr/sbin/${NAME}
> >> BUSER=root
> >> BGROUP=root
> >> PORT=9102
> >> ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
> >>
> >> test -f $DAEMON || exit 0
> >>
> >> set -e
> >>
> >> if [ -n "`getent services bacula-fd`" ]; then
> >>PORT=`getent services bacula-fd | awk '{ gsub("/tcp","",$2);
> >> print $2; }'` fi
> >>
> >> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
> >> . /usr/share/bacula-common/common-functions
> >> create_var_run_dir
> >>
> >> PIDFILE=/var/run/bacula/$NAME.$PORT.pid
> >>
> >> do_start()
> >> {
> >>start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
> >>--exec $DAEMON -- $ARGS
> >> }
> >>
> >> do_stop()
> >> {
> >>start-stop-daemon --oknodo --stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
> >>--exec $DAEMON
> >> }
> >>
> >> case "$1" in
> >> start)
> >>if [ -f /etc/bacula/do_not_run ]; then
> >>log_failure_msg "Not starting $DESC: disabled via
> >> /etc/bacula/do_not_run" exit 0
> >>fi
> >>
> >>log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC..."
> >>if do_start ; then
> >>log_end_msg 0
> >>else
> >>log_end_msg 1
> >>fi
> >>;;
> >> stop)
> >>log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC..."
> >>if do_stop ; then
> >>log_end_msg 0
> >>else
> >>log_end_msg 1
> >>fi
> >>;;
> >>
> >> restart|force-reload)
> >>$0 stop
> >>sleep 1
> >>$0 start
> >>;;
> >> status)
> >>status_of_proc -p $PIDFILE $DAEMON $NAME
> >>;;
> >> *)
> >>N=/etc/init.d/$NAME
> >>echo "Usage: $N {start|stop|restart|force-reload|status}" >&2
> >>exit 1
> >>;;
> >> esac
> >>
> >> exit 0
> >
> >
> > --
> > Josip Deanovic
> >
> >
> --
> > ___
> > Bacula-users mailing list
> > Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
>
>
> --
> ___
> Bacula-users mailing list
> Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> https:/
Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
Dear Josip,
I really appreciate your help. I am using archlinux. I figured the
system daemon configuration file is running under
/use/lib/systemd/system/bacula-fd.service. So I changed the user and group in
there. Now, I checked "ps aux | grep bacula-fd" it's running as root. However,
I still get the permission error. I am running out of ideas right.
Desperate for your help
Thanks,
Jing
> On Aug 13, 2015, at 7:15 AM, Josip Deanovic
> wrote:
>
>> On Tuesday 2015-08-11 17:40:17 Jing Yang wrote:
>> Here is my init.d script file, i did not see the -u option …. BUSER and
>> BGROUP are the two things some other mailing list user told me to put
>> there, however, that does not work either.
>
> Hi!
>
> I am not sure what OS you are using so my advice here could probably
> be improved if you use the solution more suitable for your system.
>
> If you just want to start the bacula-fd daemon using that init script
> and see how it works you can modify this line:
> ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
> so that it looks like this:
> ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf -u root -g root"
>
> The content of the ARGS variable is later in the function do_start()
> passed to the command which will execute the bacula-fd daemon.
>
> After starting bacula-fd using that modified init script, bacula-fd
> should run as root. You can check the process list as before to
> ensure that.
>
> Again, most systems support some procedure that can be used to
> source (include) additional file with additional options and
> variables.
>
> I would suggest that you find the best way to supply additional
> parameters to the init scripts on your system because modified
> init scripts are likely to be overwritten during the update of
> the related package.
>
>
>> #!/bin/sh
>> ### BEGIN INIT INFO
>> # Provides: bacula-fd
>> # Required-Start:$remote_fs $syslog
>> # Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
>> # Should-Start: bacula-sd
>> # Should-Stop: bacula-sd
>> # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
>> # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
>> ### END INIT INFO
>> #
>> # bacula-fd SysV init script for Bacula-FD.
>> #
>> # Written by Miquel van Smoorenburg .
>> # Modified for Debian GNU/Linux by Ian Murdock
>> . # Customized for Bacula by Jose Luis
>> Tallon #
>>
>> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
>>
>> NAME="bacula-fd"
>> DESC="Bacula File daemon"
>> PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
>> DAEMON=/usr/sbin/${NAME}
>> BUSER=root
>> BGROUP=root
>> PORT=9102
>> ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
>>
>> test -f $DAEMON || exit 0
>>
>> set -e
>>
>> if [ -n "`getent services bacula-fd`" ]; then
>>PORT=`getent services bacula-fd | awk '{ gsub("/tcp","",$2);
>> print $2; }'` fi
>>
>> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
>> . /usr/share/bacula-common/common-functions
>> create_var_run_dir
>>
>> PIDFILE=/var/run/bacula/$NAME.$PORT.pid
>>
>> do_start()
>> {
>>start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
>>--exec $DAEMON -- $ARGS
>> }
>>
>> do_stop()
>> {
>>start-stop-daemon --oknodo --stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
>>--exec $DAEMON
>> }
>>
>> case "$1" in
>> start)
>>if [ -f /etc/bacula/do_not_run ]; then
>>log_failure_msg "Not starting $DESC: disabled via
>> /etc/bacula/do_not_run" exit 0
>>fi
>>
>>log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC..."
>>if do_start ; then
>>log_end_msg 0
>>else
>>log_end_msg 1
>>fi
>>;;
>> stop)
>>log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC..."
>>if do_stop ; then
>>log_end_msg 0
>>else
>>log_end_msg 1
>>fi
>>;;
>>
>> restart|force-reload)
>>$0 stop
>>sleep 1
>>$0 start
>>;;
>> status)
>>status_of_proc -p $PIDFILE $DAEMON $NAME
>>;;
>> *)
>>N=/etc/init.d/$NAME
>>echo "Usage: $N {start|stop|restart|force-reload|status}" >&2
>>exit 1
>>;;
>> esac
>>
>> exit 0
>
>
> --
> Josip Deanovic
>
> --
> ___
> Bacula-users mailing list
> Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
--
___
Bacula-users mailing list
Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net
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Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
On Tuesday 2015-08-11 17:40:17 Jing Yang wrote:
> Here is my init.d script file, i did not see the -u option …. BUSER and
> BGROUP are the two things some other mailing list user told me to put
> there, however, that does not work either.
Hi!
I am not sure what OS you are using so my advice here could probably
be improved if you use the solution more suitable for your system.
If you just want to start the bacula-fd daemon using that init script
and see how it works you can modify this line:
ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
so that it looks like this:
ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf -u root -g root"
The content of the ARGS variable is later in the function do_start()
passed to the command which will execute the bacula-fd daemon.
After starting bacula-fd using that modified init script, bacula-fd
should run as root. You can check the process list as before to
ensure that.
Again, most systems support some procedure that can be used to
source (include) additional file with additional options and
variables.
I would suggest that you find the best way to supply additional
parameters to the init scripts on your system because modified
init scripts are likely to be overwritten during the update of
the related package.
> #!/bin/sh
> ### BEGIN INIT INFO
> # Provides: bacula-fd
> # Required-Start:$remote_fs $syslog
> # Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog
> # Should-Start: bacula-sd
> # Should-Stop: bacula-sd
> # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
> # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
> ### END INIT INFO
> #
> # bacula-fd SysV init script for Bacula-FD.
> #
> # Written by Miquel van Smoorenburg .
> # Modified for Debian GNU/Linux by Ian Murdock
> . # Customized for Bacula by Jose Luis
> Tallon #
>
> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
>
> NAME="bacula-fd"
> DESC="Bacula File daemon"
> PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
> DAEMON=/usr/sbin/${NAME}
> BUSER=root
> BGROUP=root
> PORT=9102
> ARGS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
>
> test -f $DAEMON || exit 0
>
> set -e
>
> if [ -n "`getent services bacula-fd`" ]; then
> PORT=`getent services bacula-fd | awk '{ gsub("/tcp","",$2);
> print $2; }'` fi
>
> . /lib/lsb/init-functions
> . /usr/share/bacula-common/common-functions
> create_var_run_dir
>
> PIDFILE=/var/run/bacula/$NAME.$PORT.pid
>
> do_start()
> {
> start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
> --exec $DAEMON -- $ARGS
> }
>
> do_stop()
> {
> start-stop-daemon --oknodo --stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE \
> --exec $DAEMON
> }
>
> case "$1" in
> start)
> if [ -f /etc/bacula/do_not_run ]; then
> log_failure_msg "Not starting $DESC: disabled via
> /etc/bacula/do_not_run" exit 0
> fi
>
> log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC..."
> if do_start ; then
> log_end_msg 0
> else
> log_end_msg 1
> fi
> ;;
> stop)
> log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC..."
> if do_stop ; then
> log_end_msg 0
> else
> log_end_msg 1
> fi
> ;;
>
> restart|force-reload)
> $0 stop
> sleep 1
> $0 start
> ;;
> status)
> status_of_proc -p $PIDFILE $DAEMON $NAME
> ;;
> *)
> N=/etc/init.d/$NAME
> echo "Usage: $N {start|stop|restart|force-reload|status}" >&2
> exit 1
> ;;
> esac
>
> exit 0
--
Josip Deanovic
--
___
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Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
On Tuesday 2015-08-11 11:24:49 JING YANG wrote: > Dear Josip, >Thank you for your reply. ps aux | grep bacula-fd gives me the > following: > > bacula 31630 0.0 0.1 198364 2936 ?Ssl 11:09 0:00 > /usr/bin/bacula-fd -c /etc/bacula/bacula-fd.conf > > Does this look right? I have checked all the possible places for > bacula-fd, all the permissions seem correct. I tried Heitor's way, but > no luck. I am considering reinstall the bacula. If I do that, will all > the previous backup be lost? Or, is there any other way I can somehow > solve this problem? > > Thanks, > > Jing Hi Jing, There is no need for reinstallation of the bacula (unless you really messed up something with its binaries and libraries). Have you checked your bacula init script for clues where additional initscript configuration could be found? For example, on RHEL/Centos and bacula 7.x I have file /etc/sysconfig/bacula-fd which contains variables that can define a user you want bacula to run with. About the ps aux... The line you have posted clearly shows that your bacula-fd daemon is running as user called "bacula". That is fine if you only need to backup files readable by the user called bacula but if you want to backup complete system you almost certainly want your bacula-fd daemon to be run as root. So, check your initscript "/etc/init.d/bacula-fd". Look for variables that are used as a parameter for the bacula-fd's "-u" option and look for the files that might be included (sourced) from the initscript. It is likely that the sourced file will contain few variables which could be used to specify a user and a group your want your bacula-fd daemon to run as. -- Josip Deanovic -- ___ Bacula-users mailing list Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
> Hi,
> I have been searching around a lot about “permission denied” errors,
> however,
> none of them matches my case. I am keeping getting Permission denied
> error on
> bacula-fd daemon. In the manual, it says that run the file system daemon
> as
> root. I am assuming it means the following,
> "-rw-r- 1 root bacula 1012 Mar 6 2013 bacula-fd.conf”
> However, it seems not working at all. In addition, I keep other configuration
> files with user as bacula and group as bacula. Is this the correct? How can I
> check whether the daemon is running as root user or some others? What does the
> manual mean by “run file system daemon as root”?
Hello Jing: vi /etc/init.d/bacula-fd
...
NAME="bacula-fd"
DESC="Bacula File Daemon"
DAEMON=/usr/sbin/${NAME}
BUSER=
BGROUP=
BOPTIONS="-c /etc/bacula/${NAME}.conf"
BPORT=9102
...
Regards,
===
Heitor Medrado de Faria - LPIC-III | ITIL-F | Bacula Systems Certified
Administrator II
Do you need Bacula training?
https://www.udemy.com/bacula-backup-software/?couponCode=bacula-list
+55 61 8268-4220
Site: http://bacula.us FB: heitor.faria
===
>
> Thanks,
> Jing
>
>
>
> --
> ___
> Bacula-users mailing list
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Re: [Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
On Tuesday 2015-08-11 02:40:01 Jing Yang wrote: > Hi, > I have been searching around a lot about “permission denied” > errors, however, none of them matches my case. I am keeping getting > Permission denied error on bacula-fd daemon. In the manual, it says > that run the file system daemon as root. I am assuming it means the > following, "-rw-r- 1 root bacula 1012 Mar 6 2013 > bacula-fd.conf” > However, it seems not working at all. In addition, I keep other > configuration files with user as bacula and group as bacula. Is this > the correct? How can I check whether the daemon is running as root user > or some others? What does the manual mean by “run file system daemon as > root”? > > Thanks, > Jing It means that the bacula-fd process should be owned by root. You can check that with ps command, e.g. ps aux | grep bacula-fd It might be a good idea to get to know how unix works and get familiarize with the basic and common unix/linux commands before you continue playing with backup systems. bacula-fd binary itself supports the option "-u" which is used to specify the user bacula-fd should use. You are probably going to use init script provided for easier bacula-fd starting/stopping and looking into that init script might give you an idea how to specify the user for the bacula-fd. For example, on RHEL/Centos, bacula-fd init script would source the file /etc/sysconfig/bacula-fd which contains variables used to define the user for the bacula-fd daemon. Almost certainly you want bacula-fd to run as root but this depends on your specific needs. In any case you should ensure that bacula-fd init script is executed by root (like any other init script on the system). -- Josip Deanovic -- ___ Bacula-users mailing list Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
[Bacula-users] bacula-fd cannot access files from the system still getting [permission denied]
Hi, I have been searching around a lot about “permission denied” errors, however, none of them matches my case. I am keeping getting Permission denied error on bacula-fd daemon. In the manual, it says that run the file system daemon as root. I am assuming it means the following, "-rw-r- 1 root bacula 1012 Mar 6 2013 bacula-fd.conf” However, it seems not working at all. In addition, I keep other configuration files with user as bacula and group as bacula. Is this the correct? How can I check whether the daemon is running as root user or some others? What does the manual mean by “run file system daemon as root”? Thanks, Jing -- ___ Bacula-users mailing list Bacula-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
