about alt-transfer-source

2009-07-09 Thread Peter Andreev
Can somebody explain how many retries must pass, before IP-address from
alt-transfer-source option will be used?

Thank you.
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Reverse Classless not working

2009-07-09 Thread Ivan Dallaserra
Hi, I have a problem with my DNS server configured as RFC2317 stated. 
The reverse of the zone 128/28.22.206.193.IN-ADDR.ARPA

is not working, when I try to resolve it doesn't work:

nslookup 193.206.22.134
Server:127.0.0.1
Address:127.0.0.1#53

** server can't find 134.22.206.193.in-addr.arpa: NXDOMAIN


for the zone 96/27.22.206.193.IN-ADDR.ARPA no problem, it works!
How can I fix it???

The two zone is the following:


zone 128/28.22.206.193.IN-ADDR.ARPA {
   type master;
   file /etc/bind/plab.reverse;
   allow-query { any;};
   notify yes;
};


zone 96/27.22.206.193.IN-ADDR.ARPA {
   type master;
   file /etc/bind/db.reverse;
 allow-query { any;};
   notify yes;
};



Thanks.

Ios77
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Re: about alt-transfer-source

2009-07-09 Thread Stacey Jonathan Marshall

On 09/07/2009 10:22, Peter Andreev wrote:
Can somebody explain how many retries must pass, before IP-address 
from alt-transfer-source option will be used?


Thank you.


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Hi Peter,

Looking at the ARM alt-transfer-source is only used in a view if 
use-alt-transfer-source  is set to yes.  Are you using views?


Stace


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Master is unreachable (cached)

2009-07-09 Thread Jan Hansen

Hi,

I've moved our primary nameserver from windows server 2008 to windows 
server 2003, hoping that the problems with listening to TCP queries will 
 go away. Then I'll see what I can do to reproduce if I get the time.


My question is:
When a slave server deems that a master is unreachable, how/when will it 
(re)try to establish contact. Can I set a timeout or so somewhere?


I have this log file snippet, where you can see
1) a notify that is up to date
2) several retry limit for master xxx exceeded as well as a failed to 
connect: timed out (time frame of ~10 min)
3) several skipping zone transfer as master xxx is unreachable 
(cached) Note that this is almost 2 DAYS later.


So, it seems like the server is experiencing problems which makes it 
believe that the master is unreachable. It might have been, I don't know 
- I was reconfiguring from server 2008 to server 2003, but had very 
little downtime as I moved the IP when the new master was ready. Almost 
2 days later the slave writes unreachable (cached) which I assume 
indicates that it *believes* the master is unreachable because this 
information is cached. I would like it to re-check, as the master was 
actually online. Any ideas or hints?


Best regards,

Jan Hansen


The log file:

--
1) Things are working
--
06-jul-2009 16:17:06.419 notify: info: client 213.173.250.146#26635: 
received notify for zone 'xn--vikkels-w1a.dk'
06-jul-2009 16:17:06.419 general: info: zone xn--vikkels-w1a.dk/IN: 
notify from 213.173.250.146#26635: zone is up to date

--
2) multiple retry limit exceeded
--
07-jul-2009 17:27:29.060 general: info: zone univision.dk/IN: refresh: 
retry limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:27:29.060 general: info: zone univision.dk/IN: Transfer 
started.
07-jul-2009 17:27:50.138 xfer-in: error: transfer of 'univision.dk/IN' 
from 213.173.250.146#53: failed to connect: timed out
07-jul-2009 17:27:50.138 xfer-in: info: transfer of 'univision.dk/IN' 
from 213.173.250.146#53: Transfer completed: 0 messages, 0 records, 0 
bytes, 21.078 secs (0 bytes/sec)
07-jul-2009 17:28:01.528 general: info: zone effektiv.dk/IN: refresh: 
retry limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:29:32.450 general: info: zone aotransport.dk/IN: refresh: 
retry limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:29:40.216 general: info: zone kjmc.se/IN: refresh: retry 
limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:30:10.950 general: info: zone telepriser.dk/IN: refresh: 
retry limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:33:33.669 general: info: zone iankerandersen.dk/IN: 
refresh: retry limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 
0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:33:49.013 general: info: zone tiku.dk/IN: refresh: retry 
limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:33:55.810 general: info: zone sdvr.dk/IN: refresh: retry 
limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:34:01.544 general: info: zone egrupper.dk/IN: refresh: 
retry limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:36:40.716 general: info: zone kkr-net.dk/IN: refresh: 
retry limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:36:43.794 general: info: zone mend.dk/IN: refresh: retry 
limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)
07-jul-2009 17:37:26.591 general: info: zone fitdk.dk/IN: refresh: retry 
limit for master 213.173.250.146#53 exceeded (source 0.0.0.0#0)

--
3) two days later, master is unreachable (cached)
--
09-jul-2009 11:54:29.685 notify: info: client 213.173.250.146#65090: 
received notify for zone 'nhl-data.dk'
09-jul-2009 11:54:29.701 general: info: zone nhl-data.dk/IN: refresh: 
skipping zone transfer as master 213.173.250.146#53 (source 0.0.0.0#0) 
is unreachable (cached)
09-jul-2009 12:44:36.685 general: info: zone nhl-data.dk/IN: refresh: 
skipping zone transfer as master 213.173.250.146#53 (source 0.0.0.0#0) 
is unreachable (cached)
09-jul-2009 13:31:35.685 general: info: zone nhl-data.dk/IN: refresh: 
skipping zone transfer as master 213.173.250.146#53 (source 0.0.0.0#0) 
is unreachable (cached)
09-jul-2009 13:32:29.810 notify: notice: client 213.173.250.146#46455: 
received notify for zone 'cityklinikken.dk': not authoritative
09-jul-2009 13:33:09.498 general: info: received control channel command 
'reconfig'
09-jul-2009 13:33:09.498 general: info: loading configuration from 

Re: Reverse Classless not working

2009-07-09 Thread Ivan Dallaserra

Thanks a lot.
So this zone don't work because of missing delegation.
My ISP is inserting the delegation. How can I check it? Simple nslookup 
193.206.22.134  on my DNS server and it has to work or I can do 
furthemore check?


Regards,
Ivan


Chris Hills ha scritto:

On 09/07/09 11:59, Ivan Dallaserra wrote:

Hi, I have a problem with my DNS server configured as RFC2317 stated.
The reverse of the zone 128/28.22.206.193.IN-ADDR.ARPA
is not working, when I try to resolve it doesn't work:


Hi Ivan

It appears that the parent zone has not yet been updated to include 
the delegation. If it is not done within 48 hours you need to contact 
your provider.


Regards,

Chris

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Re: Truncated, retrying in TCP on Reverse lookup

2009-07-09 Thread Kevin Darcy
The SERVFAIL/timeout is probably because the original poster's firewall 
is misconfigured and doesn't allow TCP DNS transactions.



   - Kevin
  
   
Fr34k wrote:

Hello,
 
As I understand it, there are so many PTRs for that IP address, that 
DNS will change protocol from UDP to TCP.
So, the message you are getting is informational because of this 
protocol change.

See the long list of PTRs below.
 
There should be one and only one PTR for that IP.
Making an SMTP connection to that IP address results in that host 
saying that it calls itself minserv.co.za
Therefore, there should be only on PTR for that IP address with that 
hostname.
 
Note that none of the 15 PTRs match this hostname, which is even more 
silly.
 
HTH
 
$ host 196.7.126.38

;; Truncated, retrying in TCP mode.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer 
www.adventureservices.co.za http://www.adventureservices.co.za.

38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.penoc.org.za.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.travelsense.net.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.mantlemapper.com.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.quintessentia.net.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.datanetsolutions.co.za.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.spatialdimension.co.za.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.spatialwebserver.co.za.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.spatialwebserver.com.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer 
mail.adventureservices.co.za.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer 
mail.explorationservices.co.za.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer 
spa004-1.cust-gw.za.mtnbusiness.net.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer www.thewash.co.za 
http://www.thewash.co.za.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer www.gisstaff.co.za 
http://www.gisstaff.co.za.
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer 
www.cheaprentalcars.co.za http://www.cheaprentalcars.co.za.

telnet 196.7.126.38 25
Trying 196.7.126.38...
Connected to 196.7.126.38.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 minserv.co.za Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service, Version: 6.0.3790.1830 
ready at  Thu, 9 Jul 2009 14:45:58 +0200

rset
q250 2.0.0 Resetting
uit
221 2.0.0 minserv.co.za Service closing transmission channel
Connection closed by foreign host.

 



*From:* Erisan Nyamutenha erisan.nyamute...@uct.ac.za
*To:* bind-users-requ...@lists.isc.org
*Cc:* bind-us...@isc.org
*Sent:* Thursday, July 9, 2009 3:34:09 AM
*Subject:* Truncated, retrying in TCP on Reverse lookup

Hi All
 
In order for my email server to accept mail from an external source, 
it does a reverse lookup on the source. I have email coming from a 
sender whose ip address maps to several hostnames i.e there PTR 
records pointing to the same IP. when I try to reverse lookup with my 
own DNS I get the following ;;Truncated, retrying in TCP mode then 
eventually I get a time out or server can't find 
38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa: SERVFAIL. What could this be?
 



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Re: Truncated, retrying in TCP on Reverse lookup

2009-07-09 Thread Fr34k

Yeah, and what Kevin said :)

Another example for why friends don't let friends use more than one PTR per IP 
address.



- Original Message 
From: Kevin Darcy k...@chrysler.com
To: bind-us...@isc.org
Sent: Thursday, July 9, 2009 12:35:54 PM
Subject: Re: Truncated, retrying in TCP on Reverse lookup

The SERVFAIL/timeout is probably because the original poster's firewall is 
misconfigured and doesn't allow TCP DNS transactions.

                                                                                
              - Kevin
                                                                                
                    Fr34k wrote:
 Hello,
  As I understand it, there are so many PTRs for that IP address, that DNS 
will change protocol from UDP to TCP.
 So, the message you are getting is informational because of this protocol 
 change.
 See the long list of PTRs below.
  There should be one and only one PTR for that IP.
 Making an SMTP connection to that IP address results in that host saying that 
 it calls itself minserv.co.za
 Therefore, there should be only on PTR for that IP address with that hostname.
  Note that none of the 15 PTRs match this hostname, which is even more silly.
  HTH
  $ host 196.7.126.38
 ;; Truncated, retrying in TCP mode.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer www.adventureservices.co.za 
 http://www.adventureservices.co.za.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.penoc.org.za.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.travelsense.net.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.mantlemapper.com.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.quintessentia.net.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.datanetsolutions.co.za.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.spatialdimension.co.za.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.spatialwebserver.co.za.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.spatialwebserver.com.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.adventureservices.co.za.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail.explorationservices.co.za.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer 
 spa004-1.cust-gw.za.mtnbusiness.net.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer www.thewash.co.za 
 http://www.thewash.co.za.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer www.gisstaff.co.za 
 http://www.gisstaff.co.za.
 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer www.cheaprentalcars.co.za 
 http://www.cheaprentalcars.co.za.
 telnet 196.7.126.38 25
 Trying 196.7.126.38...
 Connected to 196.7.126.38.
 Escape character is '^]'.
 220 minserv.co.za Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service, Version: 6.0.3790.1830 ready 
 at  Thu, 9 Jul 2009 14:45:58 +0200
 rset
 q250 2.0.0 Resetting
 uit
 221 2.0.0 minserv.co.za Service closing transmission channel
 Connection closed by foreign host.
 
  
 
 *From:* Erisan Nyamutenha erisan.nyamute...@uct.ac.za
 *To:* bind-users-requ...@lists.isc.org
 *Cc:* bind-us...@isc.org
 *Sent:* Thursday, July 9, 2009 3:34:09 AM
 *Subject:* Truncated, retrying in TCP on Reverse lookup
 
 Hi All
  In order for my email server to accept mail from an external source, it does 
a reverse lookup on the source. I have email coming from a sender whose ip 
address maps to several hostnames i.e there PTR records pointing to the same 
IP. when I try to reverse lookup with my own DNS I get the following 
;;Truncated, retrying in TCP mode then eventually I get a time out or server 
can't find 38.126.7.196.in-addr.arpa: SERVFAIL. What could this be?
  
 
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Re: bind 9.6.1 under perform after running for a couple of hours

2009-07-09 Thread JINMEI Tatuya / 神明達哉
At Wed, 08 Jul 2009 21:24:17 +0300,
Imri Zvik im...@inter.net.il wrote:

 After a couple of hours, performance of bind 9.6.1 suddenly drops. While the
 server remains responsive, the response time increases, the rate of the
 failed queries increases, and CPU/load average usage increases. Restarting
 named solves the problem.

[snip]

 It is important to state that we just upgraded from 9.4.3-P2.

I have no idea with confidence about this kind of problem that 9.6.1
has but 9.4.3-P2 doesn't.  But one usual suspect in such a symptom is
memory management problems for a caching server.  Can you show your
named.conf to see if there's anything that may matter in this sense?
How much memory did named use when you saw the problem?  If you enable
statistics-channels can you show its output when this occurs?

---
JINMEI, Tatuya
Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.
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Re: Reverse Classless not working

2009-07-09 Thread Mark Andrews

In message h34s5b$q9...@ger.gmane.org, Chris Hills writes:
 On 09/07/09 14:13, Ivan Dallaserra wrote:
  Thanks a lot.
  So this zone don't work because of missing delegation.
  My ISP is inserting the delegation. How can I check it? Simple nslookup
  193.206.22.134 on my DNS server and it has to work or I can do
  furthemore check?
 
  Regards,
  Ivan
 
 Hi Ivan
 
 It is working now, so the delegation has been completed. You can check 
 using `dig +trace 134.22.206.193.in-addr.arpa. in ptr`
 
 Regards,
 
 Chris

You should make your servers stealth slaves for 22.206.193.in-addr.arpa
if you have not already done so.  That way you will continue to
have reverse resolution work internally when your external link is
down.

e.g.
zone 22.206.193.in-addr.arpa {
type slave;
file /etc/bind/22.206.193.in-addr.arpa;
masters { 193.206.141.38; 193.206.141.42;
  2001:760::::aa; 2001:760::::ba; };
notify no;
};

Mark
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-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742 INTERNET: ma...@isc.org
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Re: Reverse Classless not working

2009-07-09 Thread Justin Pryzby
On Fri, Jul 10, 2009 at 09:44:51AM +1000, Mark Andrews wrote:
 You should make your servers stealth slaves for 22.206.193.in-addr.arpa

And the parent server should be a slave for the delegated zone.

RFC 2317 section 5.1
http://www.dns.net/dnsrd/rfc/rfc2317.html

Justin
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Re: about alt-transfer-source

2009-07-09 Thread Mark Andrews

In message f45e198a0907090445wa7ee541of499df42519c5...@mail.gmail.com, Peter 
Andreev writes:
 Hello, Stacey
 
 I'm not using views. Now I'm tring to solve next problem:
 
 I have two slave servers, both have same IP-address on loopback interfaces,
 this IP-address specified in masters' allow-transfer lists, and in
 transfer-source option of my servers. Due to routing only one server
 receives zone updates, while the other one logging retries limit exceeded.

Don't initiate transactions from a anycast address.  It doesn't
work reliably.  Let you slaves choose a source address other than
the anycast address for the zone transfers.  If you need to
authenticate use TSIG.
 
If you want to cross transfer have the slaves listen on a non anycast
address and use those in the masters clauses.

Mark

 Thus I try to find out how second server can load zones from first using one
 source IP-address and, if first server goes malfunction, load zones from
 masters with another source IP-address.
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742 INTERNET: ma...@isc.org
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