Re: Intermittent NXDOMAIN, (possibly) Bind or PowerDNS problem?

2010-02-07 Thread Ian B
The Bigpond nameserver server would now appear to be returning 'correct' data 
for the 'authority section'. Dig to my recursor gives:

$  dig dreamteam.afl.com.au

;  DiG 9.3.4-P1  dreamteam.afl.com.au
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 24819
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 13, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;dreamteam.afl.com.au.  IN  A

;; ANSWER SECTION:
dreamteam.afl.com.au.   14  IN  CNAME   afl.virtualsports.com.au.
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.186.226
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.187.106
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.186.242
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.186.250
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.187.114
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.187.122
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.187.138
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.187.146
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.186.218
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.186.234
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.187.10
afl.virtualsports.com.au. 2997  IN  A   174.120.187.130

;; Query time: 1 msec
;; SERVER: 203.161.127.1#53(203.161.127.1)
;; WHEN: Mon Feb  8 09:15:24 2010
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 262



Dig off the authoratative nameserver for afl.com.au:

$ dig dreamteam.afl.com.au @ns1bpc.bigpond.com

;  DiG 9.6.1-P2  dreamteam.afl.com.au @ns2bpc.bigpond.com
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 33750
;; flags: qr aa rd; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 13, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; WARNING: recursion requested but not available

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;dreamteam.afl.com.au.  IN  A

;; ANSWER SECTION:
dreamteam.afl.com.au.   30  IN  CNAME   afl.virtualsports.com.au.

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
.   518400  IN  NS  E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
.   518400  IN  NS  D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.

;; Query time: 53 msec
;; SERVER: 61.9.170.18#53(61.9.170.18)
;; WHEN: Mon Feb  8 08:57:31 2010
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 281


Ian.

--- On Fri, 5/2/10, Mark Andrews ma...@isc.org wrote:

 From: Mark Andrews ma...@isc.org
 Subject: Re: Intermittent NXDOMAIN, (possibly) Bind or PowerDNS problem?
 To: Ian B porj...@yahoo.com.au
 Cc: bind-users@lists.isc.org
 Received: Friday, 5 February, 2010, 2:47 PM
 
 In message 260066.10841...@web63105.mail.re1.yahoo.com,
 Ian B writes:
  Hi All,
  
  I found a post on this list from July 2009 with the
 subject:
  Intermittent NXDOMAIN, Bind 9.2.3 config and PowerDNS
 problem?
  
  https://lists.isc.org/pipermail/bind-users/2009-July/077045.html
  
  I'm having exactly the same issue but with hostname
 dreamteam.afl.com.au
  
  A sample dig is as follows:
  
  $ dig dreamteam.afl.com.au 
  
  ;  DiG 9.3.4-P1 
 dreamteam.afl.com.au
  ;; global options:  printcmd
  ;; Got answer:
  ;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status:
 NXDOMAIN, id: 22236
  ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1,
 ADDITIONAL: 0
  
  ;; QUESTION SECTION:
  ;dreamteam.afl.com.au.   
     IN    A
  
  ;; ANSWER SECTION:
  dreamteam.afl.com.au.   
 30    IN   
 CNAME    afl.virtualsports.com.au.
  
  ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
  com.au.       
     60    IN   
 SOA    stl-bpc-gslb1500-1.bigp
  ond.com. hostmaster.stl-bpc-gslb1500-1.bigpond.com. 4
 10800 3600 604800 60
  
  ;; Query time: 53 msec
  ;; SERVER: 203.161.127.1#53(203.161.127.1)
  ;; WHEN: Fri Feb  5 11:29:24 2010
  ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 147
  
  
  My understanding of the issue is that the
 authoritative nameserver for dreamt
  eam.afl.com.au is returning the incorrect data in the
 'AUTHORITY SECTION' cau
  sing PowerDNS to act unpredictably. Other DNS
 recursors may not have an issue
  with this, as they overlook the error. Is that a
 correct understanding?
 
 It looks like the two bigpond servers have been configured
 to serve
 a unofficial version of COM.AU.  Normal query
 processing then causes
 the servers to find the unofficial version of COM.AU and
 return
 NXDOMAIN rather than a referral as they should.  This
 is hard to
 avoid unless

Intermittent NXDOMAIN, (possibly) Bind or PowerDNS problem?

2010-02-04 Thread Ian B
Hi All,

I found a post on this list from July 2009 with the subject:
Intermittent NXDOMAIN, Bind 9.2.3 config and PowerDNS problem?

https://lists.isc.org/pipermail/bind-users/2009-July/077045.html

I'm having exactly the same issue but with hostname dreamteam.afl.com.au

A sample dig is as follows:

$ dig dreamteam.afl.com.au 

;  DiG 9.3.4-P1  dreamteam.afl.com.au
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 22236
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;dreamteam.afl.com.au.  IN  A

;; ANSWER SECTION:
dreamteam.afl.com.au.   30  IN  CNAME   afl.virtualsports.com.au.

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
com.au. 60  IN  SOA stl-bpc-gslb1500-1.bigpond.com. 
hostmaster.stl-bpc-gslb1500-1.bigpond.com. 4 10800 3600 604800 60

;; Query time: 53 msec
;; SERVER: 203.161.127.1#53(203.161.127.1)
;; WHEN: Fri Feb  5 11:29:24 2010
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 147


My understanding of the issue is that the authoritative nameserver for 
dreamteam.afl.com.au is returning the incorrect data in the 'AUTHORITY SECTION' 
causing PowerDNS to act unpredictably. Other DNS recursors may not have an 
issue with this, as they overlook the error. Is that a correct understanding?

Thanks,
Ian.


  
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Re: Intermittent NXDOMAIN, (possibly) Bind or PowerDNS problem?

2010-02-04 Thread Mark Andrews

In message 260066.10841...@web63105.mail.re1.yahoo.com, Ian B writes:
 Hi All,
 
 I found a post on this list from July 2009 with the subject:
 Intermittent NXDOMAIN, Bind 9.2.3 config and PowerDNS problem?
 
 https://lists.isc.org/pipermail/bind-users/2009-July/077045.html
 
 I'm having exactly the same issue but with hostname dreamteam.afl.com.au
 
 A sample dig is as follows:
 
 $ dig dreamteam.afl.com.au 
 
 ;  DiG 9.3.4-P1  dreamteam.afl.com.au
 ;; global options:  printcmd
 ;; Got answer:
 ;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 22236
 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
 
 ;; QUESTION SECTION:
 ;dreamteam.afl.com.au.IN  A
 
 ;; ANSWER SECTION:
 dreamteam.afl.com.au. 30  IN  CNAME   afl.virtualsports.com.au.
 
 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
 com.au.   60  IN  SOA stl-bpc-gslb1500-1.bigp
 ond.com. hostmaster.stl-bpc-gslb1500-1.bigpond.com. 4 10800 3600 604800 60
 
 ;; Query time: 53 msec
 ;; SERVER: 203.161.127.1#53(203.161.127.1)
 ;; WHEN: Fri Feb  5 11:29:24 2010
 ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 147
 
 
 My understanding of the issue is that the authoritative nameserver for dreamt
 eam.afl.com.au is returning the incorrect data in the 'AUTHORITY SECTION' cau
 sing PowerDNS to act unpredictably. Other DNS recursors may not have an issue
 with this, as they overlook the error. Is that a correct understanding?

It looks like the two bigpond servers have been configured to serve
a unofficial version of COM.AU.  Normal query processing then causes
the servers to find the unofficial version of COM.AU and return
NXDOMAIN rather than a referral as they should.  This is hard to
avoid unless the normal query process rules are changed to not
re-start the query after following a CNAME for a non-recursive query
or only follow a CNAME if the target is in the same zone as the
owner of the CNAME.

The incorrect answer is then accepted and the cache is poisoned.

One would think however that Telstra would have locked COM.AU out
in the automatic provisioning systems for these servers as adding
it can only be for nefarious purposes.  Similarly any other
infrastucture zones.

Mark

 Thanks,
 Ian.
 
 
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-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742 INTERNET: ma...@isc.org
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