RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-22 Thread John Wiles
Thank you to everyone taking the time to reply and provide guidance with this 
problem.

Our cisco guy turned off alg on the nat for dns and our reverse dns lookups are 
now working properly.

Just to follow up, found this after searching using Ondřej Surý's description 
and Reindl Harald's replies. Amazing that cisco actually mentioned it in a 
document:

NAT DNS ALG Support
NAT application awareness includes support for the Domain Name System (DNS). An 
application-level gateway (ALG) translates IP addresses and port numbers 
embedded in the DNS payload when a NAT mapping is processed.

With CSCuc05660, for DNS payloads that are address-translated, the DNS time to 
live (TTL) value in CNAME entries is passed through. Before CSCuc05660 and 
before support for the ip nat service dns-reset-ttl command was added, the TTL 
value in the CNAME entries was reset by default.


> -Original Message-
> From: bind-users [mailto:bind-users-boun...@lists.isc.org] On Behalf Of
> Reindl Harald
> Sent: Tuesday, April 21, 2020 7:37 PM
> To: bind-users@lists.isc.org
> Subject: Re: NAT and Question Section Mismatch
> 
> 
> 
> Am 21.04.20 um 21:30 schrieb Ondřej Surý:
> > There was a setting in Cisco which would handle the host behind the
> > NAT differently when the DNS traffic passed the matching NAT.
> >
> > I found a bug in the Cisco devices more than 10+ years ago when it
> > would mangle the TTL to `0`.  I don’t really remember the details
> > though, but it’s not only the `ip inspect` that might be at fault.
> 
> cisco dns ALG even mangles the TTL of CNAMES within a zone-transfer which
> was the reason to set up a vpn peer to avoid zero TTLs on public slaves
> 
> no ip nat service alg tcp dns
> no ip nat service alg udp dns
> ___
> Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe
> from this list
> 
> bind-users mailing list
> bind-users@lists.isc.org
> https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users
> 



___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users


RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-22 Thread John Wiles


Carl,

The output from the tcpdumps on both machines.

>From my local:

226 13.386290   172.16.1.10372.162.32.4 DNS 107 
Standard query 0x8148 PTR 3.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa OPT
227 13.405397   72.162.32.4 172.16.1.103DNS 93  
Standard query response 0x8148 Refused PTR 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa OPT
307 18.385705   172.16.1.10372.162.32.4 DNS 107 
Standard query 0x8148 PTR 3.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa OPT
308 18.402629   72.162.32.4 172.16.1.103DNS 93  
Standard query response 0x8148 Refused PTR 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa OPT
357 23.386698   172.16.1.10372.162.32.4 DNS 107 
Standard query 0x8148 PTR 3.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa OPT
358 23.404178   72.162.32.4 172.16.1.103DNS 93  
Standard query response 0x8148 Refused PTR 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa OPT
492 35.373711   172.16.1.10372.162.32.4 DNS 107 
Standard query 0xa388 PTR 5.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa OPT
493 35.391667   72.162.32.4 172.16.1.103DNS 149 
Standard query response 0xa388 No such name PTR 5.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa SOA 
ns.iotis.org OPT
541 44.408527   172.16.1.10372.162.32.4 DNS 107 
Standard query 0x2e67 PTR 6.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa OPT
542 44.426670   72.162.32.4 172.16.1.103DNS 92  
Standard query response 0x2e67 Refused PTR 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa OPT
634 49.408293   172.16.1.10372.162.32.4 DNS 107 
Standard query 0x2e67 PTR 6.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa OPT
635 49.427719   72.162.32.4 172.16.1.103DNS 92  
Standard query response 0x2e67 Refused PTR 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa OPT
689 54.408297   172.16.1.10372.162.32.4 DNS 107 
Standard query 0x2e67 PTR 6.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa OPT
690 54.425286   72.162.32.4 172.16.1.103DNS 92  
Standard query response 0x2e67 Refused PTR 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa OPT
755 62.891404   172.16.1.10372.162.32.4 DNS 108 
Standard query 0xd77a PTR 18.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa OPT
756 62.908737   72.162.32.4 172.16.1.103DNS 192 
Standard query response 0xd77a PTR 18.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa PTR 
badmx.iotis.org NS ns2.iotis.org NS ns.iotis.org A 72.162.32.3 A 72.162.32.4 OPT

>From the dns server:

07:15:07.565369 IP 24.181.4.204.22196 > 10.1.1.25.53: 33096 [1au] PTR? 
17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa. (63)
07:15:07.565984 IP 10.1.1.25.53 > 24.181.4.204.22196: 33096 Refused- 0/0/1 (51)
07:15:12.562543 IP 24.181.4.204.22196 > 10.1.1.25.53: 33096 [1au] PTR? 
17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa. (63)
07:15:12.563134 IP 10.1.1.25.53 > 24.181.4.204.22196: 33096 Refused- 0/0/1 (51)
07:15:17.563820 IP 24.181.4.204.22196 > 10.1.1.25.53: 33096 [1au] PTR? 
17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa. (63)
07:15:17.564464 IP 10.1.1.25.53 > 24.181.4.204.22196: 33096 Refused- 0/0/1 (51)
07:15:29.551545 IP 24.181.4.204.10307 > 10.1.1.25.53: 41864 [1au] PTR? 
5.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa. (65)
07:15:29.552158 IP 10.1.1.25.53 > 24.181.4.204.10307: 41864 NXDomain*- 0/1/1 
(107)
07:15:38.586430 IP 24.181.4.204.44420 > 10.1.1.25.53: 11879 [1au] PTR? 
6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa. (62)
07:15:38.586935 IP 10.1.1.25.53 > 24.181.4.204.44420: 11879 Refused- 0/0/1 (50)
07:15:43.587602 IP 24.181.4.204.44420 > 10.1.1.25.53: 11879 [1au] PTR? 
6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa. (62)
07:15:43.588026 IP 10.1.1.25.53 > 24.181.4.204.44420: 11879 Refused- 0/0/1 (50)
07:15:48.584994 IP 24.181.4.204.44420 > 10.1.1.25.53: 11879 [1au] PTR? 
6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa. (62)
07:15:48.585537 IP 10.1.1.25.53 > 24.181.4.204.44420: 11879 Refused- 0/0/1 (50)
07:15:57.068551 IP 24.181.4.204.44089 > 10.1.1.25.53: 55162 [1au] PTR? 
18.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa. (66)
07:15:57.069188 IP 10.1.1.25.53 > 24.181.4.204.44089: 55162*- 1/2/3 PTR 
badmx.iotis.org. (150)

I'm sending the above to our cisco guy, I had already assumed it is the nat as 
I had noticed yesterday that it was only affecting actual nated hosts.

John

> -Original Message-
> From: bind-users [mailto:bind-users-boun...@lists.isc.org] On Behalf Of Carl
> Byington via bind-users
> Sent: Tuesday, April 21, 2020 6:17 PM
> To: bind-users@lists.isc.org
> Subject: RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch
> 
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA512
> 
> On Tue, 2020-04-21 at 14:08 -0400, John Wiles wrote:
> ;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
> 
> tcpdump is your friend.
> 
> Dump the outgoing packets from your home connection to see exactly what
> you are sending for:
> 
> dig 3.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa ptr  @72.162.32.4 +nodnssec +norecur
> 
> Dump the incoming packets at your dns server to see what it is receiving for
> that command. Any differences are probably generated by the cisco.
> Dump the outgoing packets from your dns server, and the

Re: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-21 Thread Reindl Harald


Am 21.04.20 um 21:30 schrieb Ondřej Surý:
> There was a setting in Cisco which would handle the host behind
> the NAT differently when the DNS traffic passed the matching NAT.
> 
> I found a bug in the Cisco devices more than 10+ years ago when
> it would mangle the TTL to `0`.  I don’t really remember the details
> though, but it’s not only the `ip inspect` that might be at fault.

cisco dns ALG even mangles the TTL of CNAMES within a zone-transfer
which was the reason to set up a vpn peer to avoid zero TTLs on public
slaves

no ip nat service alg tcp dns
no ip nat service alg udp dns
___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users


Re: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-21 Thread Mark Andrews
The ultimate fix for this is to move to IPv6 so every device is universally 
addressable.  NAT is a stop gap measure that is well past its use by date.

> On 22 Apr 2020, at 09:03, Mark Andrews  wrote:
> 
> https://www.networkstraining.com/dns-doctoring-cisco-asa/
> 
>> On 18 Apr 2020, at 06:26, John Wiles  wrote:
>> 
>> Hello all,
>> 
>> I am running into a problem that I think is caused by either a 
>> misconfiguration in Bind9, our Cisco NAT, or perhaps both.
>> 
>> The scenario:
>> 
>> We host our own sites locally, including internal and external DNS. The 
>> external dns servers are delegated for reverse lookups. The NAT is a static 
>> one.
>> 
>> When I am on our internal network, I am able to query both servers and get 
>> the appropriate external ip address. However, when I try to do the same 
>> thing externally I get “Question section mismatch: got 
>> 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN.” 
>> 
>> Some online tools will resolve the public ip to the appropriate hostname, 
>> but they will also show the ip as 10.1.1.6. Normally this wouldn’t be an 
>> issue except that I think it is the reason for some emails not being 
>> delivered.
>> 
>> Any help or guidance is greatly appreciated.
>> 
>> John 
>> ___
>> Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to 
>> unsubscribe from this list
>> 
>> bind-users mailing list
>> bind-users@lists.isc.org
>> https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users
> 
> -- 
> Mark Andrews, ISC
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742  INTERNET: ma...@isc.org
> 
> ___
> Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
> from this list
> 
> bind-users mailing list
> bind-users@lists.isc.org
> https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742  INTERNET: ma...@isc.org

___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users


Re: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-21 Thread Mark Andrews
https://www.networkstraining.com/dns-doctoring-cisco-asa/

> On 18 Apr 2020, at 06:26, John Wiles  wrote:
> 
> Hello all,
>  
> I am running into a problem that I think is caused by either a 
> misconfiguration in Bind9, our Cisco NAT, or perhaps both.
>  
> The scenario:
>  
> We host our own sites locally, including internal and external DNS. The 
> external dns servers are delegated for reverse lookups. The NAT is a static 
> one.
>  
> When I am on our internal network, I am able to query both servers and get 
> the appropriate external ip address. However, when I try to do the same thing 
> externally I get “Question section mismatch: got 
> 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN.” 
>  
> Some online tools will resolve the public ip to the appropriate hostname, but 
> they will also show the ip as 10.1.1.6. Normally this wouldn’t be an issue 
> except that I think it is the reason for some emails not being delivered.
>  
> Any help or guidance is greatly appreciated.
>  
> John 
> ___
> Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
> from this list
> 
> bind-users mailing list
> bind-users@lists.isc.org
> https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users

-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742  INTERNET: ma...@isc.org

___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users


RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-21 Thread Carl Byington via bind-users
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

On Tue, 2020-04-21 at 14:08 -0400, John Wiles wrote:
;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN

tcpdump is your friend.

Dump the outgoing packets from your home connection to see exactly what
you are sending for:

dig 3.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa ptr  @72.162.32.4 +nodnssec +norecur

Dump the incoming packets at your dns server to see what it is receiving
for that command. Any differences are probably generated by the cisco.
Dump the outgoing packets from your dns server, and the incoming packets
at your home connection also.


-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v2.0.14 (GNU/Linux)

iEYEAREKAAYFAl6fcKwACgkQL6j7milTFsHWLACffvw6WJlQecTYmUWQ0al6szXu
GncAn05uTakguddRQfrb3QlhMdhVl2gB
=hUGI
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users


Re: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-21 Thread Ondřej Surý
There was a setting in Cisco which would handle the host behind
the NAT differently when the DNS traffic passed the matching NAT.

I found a bug in the Cisco devices more than 10+ years ago when
it would mangle the TTL to `0`.  I don’t really remember the details
though, but it’s not only the `ip inspect` that might be at fault.

Ondrej
--
Ondřej Surý
ond...@isc.org

> On 21 Apr 2020, at 21:14, John Wiles  wrote:
> 
> The only ip inspect lines that I could find in the current config are:
> 
> ip inspect dns-timeout 7200
> ip inspect name CCP_HIGH dns
> 
> John
> 
>> -Original Message-
>> From: bind-users [mailto:bind-users-boun...@lists.isc.org] On Behalf Of
>> Matthew Richardson
>> Sent: Tuesday, April 21, 2020 2:55 PM
>> To: bind-users@lists.isc.org
>> Subject: Re: NAT and Question Section Mismatch
>> 
>> Out of interest, what "ip inspect" settings exist in the Cisco 2911 config?
>> 
>> Do any of these reference "dns"?  If so, this may be your problem...
>> 
>> Best wishes,
>> Matthew
>> 
>> ------
>>> From: John Wiles 
>>> To: Tony Finch 
>>> Cc: "bind-users@lists.isc.org" 
>>> Date: Tue, 21 Apr 2020 14:08:24 -0400
>>> Subject: RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch
>> 
>>>> -Original Message-
>>>> From: John Wiles
>>>> Sent: Sunday, April 19, 2020 11:18 PM
>>>> To: 'Tony Finch' 
>>>> Cc: bind-users@lists.isc.org
>>>> Subject: RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch
>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I am running into a problem that I think is caused by either a
>>>>>> misconfiguration in Bind9, our Cisco NAT, or perhaps both.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> When I am on our internal network, I am able to query both
>>>>>> servers and get the appropriate external ip address. However,
>>>>>> when I try to do the same thing externally I get "Question
>>>>>> section mismatch: got 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN."
>>>>> 
>>>>> I bet this is a PIX/ASA fixup fuxup.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Tony.
>>>> 
>>>> Tony thanks for the response.
>>>> 
>>>> I'm assuming that applies to either DNS inspection and/or the fixup
>>>> command. I'm asking the person that handles the cisco config to review.
>>>> 
>>>> I also just realized I forgot to mention that it is a 2911 ISR.
>>>> 
>>>> John
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> After going through the router config my cisco person is pretty sure that
>> there is nothing in the configuration that is causing this.
>>> 
>>> But I'm not so certain since it appears to only affect the hosts that are 
>>> in the
>> NAT. For example, my nslookup results from home:
>>> 
>>>> server 72.162.32.4
>>> Default server: 72.162.32.4
>>> Address: 72.162.32.4#53
>>>> 72.162.32.2
>>> 2.32.162.72.in-addr.arpaname = gw.iotis.org.
>>>> 72.162.32.3
>>> ;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;;
>>> ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;; ;;
>>> Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;;
>>> connection timed out; no servers could be reached
>>> 
>>>> 72.162.32.4
>>> ;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;;
>>> ;; Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;; ;;
>>> Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;;
>>> connection timed out; no servers could be reached
>>> 
>>>> 72.162.32.19
>>> 19.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa   name = badmx2.iotis.org.
>>>> 72.162.32.18
>>> 18.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa   name = badmx.iotis.org.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> ___
>>> Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to
>>> unsubscribe from this list
>>> 
>>> bind-users mailing list
>>> bind-users@lists.isc.org
>>> https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users
>> 
>> ___
>> Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe
>> from this list
>> 
>> bind-users mailing list
>> bind-users@lists.isc.org
>> https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users
>> 
> 
> 
> 
> ___
> Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
> from this list
> 
> bind-users mailing list
> bind-users@lists.isc.org
> https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users



signature.asc
Description: Message signed with OpenPGP
___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users


RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-21 Thread John Wiles
The only ip inspect lines that I could find in the current config are:

ip inspect dns-timeout 7200
ip inspect name CCP_HIGH dns

John

> -Original Message-
> From: bind-users [mailto:bind-users-boun...@lists.isc.org] On Behalf Of
> Matthew Richardson
> Sent: Tuesday, April 21, 2020 2:55 PM
> To: bind-users@lists.isc.org
> Subject: Re: NAT and Question Section Mismatch
> 
> Out of interest, what "ip inspect" settings exist in the Cisco 2911 config?
> 
> Do any of these reference "dns"?  If so, this may be your problem...
> 
> Best wishes,
> Matthew
> 
>  --
> >From: John Wiles 
> >To: Tony Finch 
> >Cc: "bind-users@lists.isc.org" 
> >Date: Tue, 21 Apr 2020 14:08:24 -0400
> >Subject: RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch
> 
> >> -Original Message-
> >> From: John Wiles
> >> Sent: Sunday, April 19, 2020 11:18 PM
> >> To: 'Tony Finch' 
> >> Cc: bind-users@lists.isc.org
> >> Subject: RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch
> >>
> >> > >
> >> > > I am running into a problem that I think is caused by either a
> >> > > misconfiguration in Bind9, our Cisco NAT, or perhaps both.
> >> > >
> >> > > When I am on our internal network, I am able to query both
> >> > > servers and get the appropriate external ip address. However,
> >> > > when I try to do the same thing externally I get "Question
> >> > > section mismatch: got 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN."
> >> >
> >> > I bet this is a PIX/ASA fixup fuxup.
> >> >
> >> > Tony.
> >>
> >> Tony thanks for the response.
> >>
> >> I'm assuming that applies to either DNS inspection and/or the fixup
> >> command. I'm asking the person that handles the cisco config to review.
> >>
> >> I also just realized I forgot to mention that it is a 2911 ISR.
> >>
> >> John
> >>
> >
> >After going through the router config my cisco person is pretty sure that
> there is nothing in the configuration that is causing this.
> >
> >But I'm not so certain since it appears to only affect the hosts that are in 
> >the
> NAT. For example, my nslookup results from home:
> >
> >> server 72.162.32.4
> >Default server: 72.162.32.4
> >Address: 72.162.32.4#53
> >> 72.162.32.2
> >2.32.162.72.in-addr.arpaname = gw.iotis.org.
> >> 72.162.32.3
> >;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;;
> >;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;; ;;
> >Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;;
> >connection timed out; no servers could be reached
> >
> >> 72.162.32.4
> >;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;;
> >;; Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;; ;;
> >Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN ;;
> >connection timed out; no servers could be reached
> >
> >> 72.162.32.19
> >19.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa   name = badmx2.iotis.org.
> >> 72.162.32.18
> >18.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa   name = badmx.iotis.org.
> >
> >
> >
> >___
> >Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to
> >unsubscribe from this list
> >
> >bind-users mailing list
> >bind-users@lists.isc.org
> >https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users
> 
> ___
> Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe
> from this list
> 
> bind-users mailing list
> bind-users@lists.isc.org
> https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users
> 



___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users


Re: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-21 Thread Matthew Richardson
Out of interest, what "ip inspect" settings exist in the Cisco 2911 config?

Do any of these reference "dns"?  If so, this may be your problem...

Best wishes,
Matthew

 --
>From: John Wiles 
>To: Tony Finch 
>Cc: "bind-users@lists.isc.org" 
>Date: Tue, 21 Apr 2020 14:08:24 -0400
>Subject: RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

>> -Original Message-
>> From: John Wiles
>> Sent: Sunday, April 19, 2020 11:18 PM
>> To: 'Tony Finch' 
>> Cc: bind-users@lists.isc.org
>> Subject: RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch
>> 
>> > >
>> > > I am running into a problem that I think is caused by either a
>> > > misconfiguration in Bind9, our Cisco NAT, or perhaps both.
>> > >
>> > > When I am on our internal network, I am able to query both servers
>> > > and get the appropriate external ip address. However, when I try to
>> > > do the same thing externally I get "Question section mismatch: got
>> > > 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN."
>> >
>> > I bet this is a PIX/ASA fixup fuxup.
>> >
>> > Tony.
>> 
>> Tony thanks for the response.
>> 
>> I'm assuming that applies to either DNS inspection and/or the fixup
>> command. I'm asking the person that handles the cisco config to review.
>> 
>> I also just realized I forgot to mention that it is a 2911 ISR.
>> 
>> John
>> 
>
>After going through the router config my cisco person is pretty sure that 
>there is nothing in the configuration that is causing this. 
>
>But I'm not so certain since it appears to only affect the hosts that are in 
>the NAT. For example, my nslookup results from home: 
>
>> server 72.162.32.4
>Default server: 72.162.32.4
>Address: 72.162.32.4#53
>> 72.162.32.2
>2.32.162.72.in-addr.arpaname = gw.iotis.org.
>> 72.162.32.3
>;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
>;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
>;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
>;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached
>
>> 72.162.32.4
>;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
>;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
>;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
>;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached
>
>> 72.162.32.19
>19.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa   name = badmx2.iotis.org.
>> 72.162.32.18
>18.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa   name = badmx.iotis.org.
>
>
>
>___
>Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
>from this list
>
>bind-users mailing list
>bind-users@lists.isc.org
>https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users

___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users


RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-21 Thread John Wiles
> -Original Message-
> From: John Wiles
> Sent: Sunday, April 19, 2020 11:18 PM
> To: 'Tony Finch' 
> Cc: bind-users@lists.isc.org
> Subject: RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch
> 
> > >
> > > I am running into a problem that I think is caused by either a
> > > misconfiguration in Bind9, our Cisco NAT, or perhaps both.
> > >
> > > When I am on our internal network, I am able to query both servers
> > > and get the appropriate external ip address. However, when I try to
> > > do the same thing externally I get "Question section mismatch: got
> > > 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN."
> >
> > I bet this is a PIX/ASA fixup fuxup.
> >
> > Tony.
> 
> Tony thanks for the response.
> 
> I'm assuming that applies to either DNS inspection and/or the fixup
> command. I'm asking the person that handles the cisco config to review.
> 
> I also just realized I forgot to mention that it is a 2911 ISR.
> 
> John
> 

After going through the router config my cisco person is pretty sure that there 
is nothing in the configuration that is causing this. 

But I'm not so certain since it appears to only affect the hosts that are in 
the NAT. For example, my nslookup results from home: 

> server 72.162.32.4
Default server: 72.162.32.4
Address: 72.162.32.4#53
> 72.162.32.2
2.32.162.72.in-addr.arpaname = gw.iotis.org.
> 72.162.32.3
;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 17.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached

> 72.162.32.4
;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
;; ;; Question section mismatch: got 25.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN
;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached

> 72.162.32.19
19.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa   name = badmx2.iotis.org.
> 72.162.32.18
18.32.162.72.in-addr.arpa   name = badmx.iotis.org.



___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users


RE: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-19 Thread John Wiles
> >
> > I am running into a problem that I think is caused by either a 
> > misconfiguration in Bind9, our Cisco NAT, or perhaps both.
> >
> > When I am on our internal network, I am able to query both servers and 
> > get the appropriate external ip address. However, when I try to do the 
> > same thing externally I get "Question section mismatch: got 
> > 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN."
>
> I bet this is a PIX/ASA fixup fuxup.
>
> Tony.

Tony thanks for the response.

I'm assuming that applies to either DNS inspection and/or the fixup command. 
I'm asking the person that handles the cisco config to review.

I also just realized I forgot to mention that it is a 2911 ISR.

John




___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users


Re: NAT and Question Section Mismatch

2020-04-17 Thread Tony Finch
John Wiles  wrote:
>
> I am running into a problem that I think is caused by either a
> misconfiguration in Bind9, our Cisco NAT, or perhaps both.
>
> When I am on our internal network, I am able to query both servers and
> get the appropriate external ip address. However, when I try to do the
> same thing externally I get "Question section mismatch: got
> 6.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa/PTR/IN."

I bet this is a PIX/ASA fixup fuxup.

Tony.
-- 
f.anthony.n.finchhttp://dotat.at/
Humber, Thames: Northeast 4 or 5, occasionally 6 until later in Thames.
Moderate, becoming slight later in Thames. Showers, mainly in Thames. Good,
occasionally moderate.
___
Please visit https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users to unsubscribe 
from this list

bind-users mailing list
bind-users@lists.isc.org
https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/bind-users