Re: zone vs domain

2009-12-02 Thread Sam Wilson
In article mailman.1146.1259697520.14796.bind-us...@lists.isc.org,
 Doug Barton do...@dougbarton.us wrote:

 gmspro wrote:
  What's the main difference between zone and domain?
 
 In what context? Unfortunately both terms get used by various
 people/vendors in different ways. A little more detail is needed to
 answer your question (although if you're talking strictly DNS terms
 Chris' answer was quite detailed).

In the context of a DNS-centred newsgroup/mailing list Chris' answer was 
excellent.  Whether the original author was asking about the DNS is, of 
course, slightly open to question.  Unfortunately, as you imply,  
computing, and network related fields in particular, are full of 
multivalued terms.  They have to be disambiguated by referring to their 
particular, errm, domain.

Sam
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Re: zone vs domain

2009-12-01 Thread Doug Barton
gmspro wrote:
 What's the main difference between zone and domain?

In what context? Unfortunately both terms get used by various
people/vendors in different ways. A little more detail is needed to
answer your question (although if you're talking strictly DNS terms
Chris' answer was quite detailed).


Doug

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Improve the effectiveness of your Internet presence with
a domain name makeover!http://SupersetSolutions.com/

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zone vs domain

2009-11-30 Thread gmspro
What's the main difference between zone and domain?
It's confusing to me,I'm searching though,i got once,zone is a portion of 
domain.

Can someone give example to clear things up?



  
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Re: zone vs domain

2009-11-30 Thread Mark Andrews

In message 402431.44413...@web112611.mail.gq1.yahoo.com, gmspro writes:
 What's the main difference between zone and domain?
 It's confusing to me,I'm searching though,i got once,zone is a portion of do
 main.
 
 Can someone give example to clear things up?

example.net.SOA ns.example.net. hostmaster.example.net.  (
1 3600 1200 360 1200 )
example.net.NS ns.example.net.
ns.example.net. A  1.2.3.4
www.example.net. A 1.2.3.5

All the above form a zone which would be called example.net.

example.net, ns.example.net and www.example.net are individual domains
within the zone.

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Re: zone vs domain

2009-11-30 Thread Chris Buxton
On Nov 30, 2009, at 9:43 PM, Mark Andrews wrote:
 In message 402431.44413...@web112611.mail.gq1.yahoo.com, gmspro writes:
 What's the main difference between zone and domain?
 It's confusing to me,I'm searching though,i got once,zone is a portion of do
 main.
 
 Can someone give example to clear things up?
 
 example.net.  SOA ns.example.net. hostmaster.example.net.  (
   1 3600 1200 360 1200 )
 example.net.  NS ns.example.net.
 ns.example.net. A  1.2.3.4
 www.example.net. A 1.2.3.5
 
 All the above form a zone which would be called example.net.
 
 example.net, ns.example.net and www.example.net are individual domains
 within the zone.


While that's true assuming there are no other records in the zone, consider 
what happens if you add this record:

sub.example.net.  NS  ns.sub.example.net.

Now the example.net domain extends below the bottom of the zone.

Ahem... (puts on lecturer robes...)

The domain name system is structured as an inverted tree, with a root at the 
top and other nodes below. Each node has exactly one parent, except for the 
root node, which has none.

A label is the short name given to a particular node.

A domain name is the full name of a node. It is equal to the name of the node 
and all of its ancestors, in order from the node itself to the root, left to 
right, separated by dots.

A domain is a subtree of the namespace - a given node and any and all 
descendants. It is named for the node at the top (the apex). The entire 
namespace is a domain named . (which is how we write the name of the root 
node). Every domain name corresponds to a domain, although possibly a domain 
containing just a single node.

A domain can be divided administratively into units called zones. A zone, 
like a domain, has a single node at its apex. The difference is, there can be a 
cut in the namespace separating a child zone from its parent. That is, a zone 
is equal to a domain of the same name (i.e. having the same apex) minus any 
child zones.

For example, consider the following well-known domain names:

. (the root)
com.
example.com.
www.example.com.

Each of these domain names except the last is the apex of a zone. All of them 
are the apexes of domains. The node named www.example.com. is a member of 
each of these domains, but only one of these zones (example.com.). That's 
because the zone example.com. is delegated (separated by an administrative 
cut) from its parent, com., although it is still a member of the com. 
domain.

Is it clear yet?

Chris Buxton
Men  Mice
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