Re: [blfs-support] Getting X-server to re-read its xorg.conf.d config files 'dynamically'.

2014-02-26 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2014-02-26 at 19:47 +, akhiezer wrote:
 Old ms-intellimouse-explorer-... gave
 'em lots of years of heavy use - think since 2004.

Yep... whatever can be said of their software, Microsoft has a history
of making good mice and keyboards. I'm typing this on the ergonomic
keyboard I bought sometime around fifteen years ago - it's outlasted 4
PCs so far, and still going strong.

 Anyone happen to know if post-X stuff (Wayland c) _will_ or does have
 such a facility?

I don't know for sure, but I suspect so. Everything about X device
configuration long predates USB or any kind of complex input devices, so
a new designed-from-scratch system like Wayland is likely to be built
entirely around hot-plugging - device shows up, udev notifies whatever
component is responsible for such things, and it will register the
device with whatever configuration sources are available.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] LibreOffice: NO audio on some pps files

2014-02-26 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2014-02-27 at 03:41 +, Ken Moffat wrote:
 People who think that powerpoint was a brilliant idea are probably
 better-placed than I am to provide assistance.

As opposed to those of us who regard it as an abomination, a plague upon
workplace productivity, bringing up traumatic memories of too many
prolonged hours spent in meetings? :)

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Xorg required dep when following links in BLFS

2013-12-27 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2013-12-24 at 21:55 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 And the user has the information to do that.
 
 If you've decided to use the standard /usr prefix, you can omit the 
 remainder of this page.

Sure... it's just that we make the complicated case the default one for
the inexperienced people, giving them a wealth of things to get wrong. 

It feels like we have things backwards... trading off a simpler initial
X install for the ability to upgrade it more painlessly...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Python vs Python Modules in MesaLib and libxml2 - BLFS 2013-03-18

2013-12-27 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2013-12-26 at 10:51 +, eddie james wrote:
 The instructions are a tad ambiguous to a soft mind such as my own. After
 google for 3 hours, I looked into the exploded libxml2 directory and saw
 files related to python. I then did ./configure --help and noticed the
 --with-python option.. The odd thing is I don't believe I passed that option
 to ./configure when I built this for blfs.

The option doesn't really do anything, except maybe cause the configure
to fail if Python is missing. Otherwise, it's just automatic - it builds
the Python modules if Python is present, otherwise it skips them.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Xorg required dep when following links in BLFS

2013-12-24 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-12-23 at 04:07 -0600, William Harrington wrote:
 xorg-proto ( which has util-macros as required dependency) does not  
 have Xorg introduction as a required dependency where XORG_PREFIX and  
 XORG_CONFIG is set.

Do we really have a reason for having these variables, instead of just
installing X into /usr like most other packages? As the book notes, the
distros don't do this anymore... is there any advantage to inexperienced
users in using a separate path by default?

Seems to me it would be easier to build into a standard location by
default, and let those who know what they're doing change it... it
simplifies things, given that users no longer need to worry about
setting XORG_PREFIX, fiddling with PATH, PKG_CONFIG_PATH,
LD_LIBRARY_PATH, etc...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Complete Backup of {,B}LFS

2013-12-24 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-12-23 at 07:59 -0600, Dan McGhee wrote:

  --no-preserve-owner
  Do not change the ownership of the files; leave them owned
  by the user extracting them.
 
 To me that phrase leave them owned says that the files will be
 owned by me when I'm done and seems to contradict the first part of
 the sentence which is what I wanted to have happen.

You're looking at it from the wrong perspective. CPIO will extract the
files as whatever user it's running as - presumably root. But you don't
want all the files to be owned by that user - you want them owned by
whatever user they originally belonged to.

If you pass that no preserve owner option, the ownership won't be
copied with the files, and they'll end up all owned by the user doing
the extract.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Xorg required dep when following links in BLFS

2013-12-24 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-12-23 at 13:13 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 Judging from LFS, many people skip things like the preface.  I don't 
 know how many times users have run into problems because they didn't 
 read the preface and run the host requirements script.

Yeah, you could title that page YOU MUST READ THIS, IT'S CRITICALLY
IMPORTANT, and a lot of people would still ignore it. And going by how
often we see requirements script output containing things like command
not found, many the people who read it haven't actually paid any
attention to it...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Automounting

2013-12-10 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-12-09 at 20:53 +, Matt Burgess wrote:
 My *deity*! It's bad enough that some config files are written in XML,
 but JavaScript for config files, really?

Not so much a config file, as a script. I don't know PolicyKit APIs, but
it's basically defining a custom security rule... a callback function
for checking whether permissions should be granted.

I'm kind of mixed on this stuff - on one hand, it means you have the
power of a full programming language for expressing the desired
behaviour, which can be useful. On the other hand, it's something that
needs some programming experience to understand, and can't really be
validated short of running it.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] problem using BS or DEL key

2013-12-08 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2013-12-07 at 21:41 +, Richard Melville wrote:

 The atom has come a long way since its inauguration; the latest
 Silverton range featuring the Avoton processors boast up to an eight
 core model with a 2.6 GHz clock speed per core and a 64 bit
 instruction set.  The L3 cache is up to 4 MB.  My own humble N2800
 atom is 64bit dual core with a 1.86 GHz clock speed and a 1 MB cache.
  It completes a build of a fairly large static kernel image in ~ 45
 mins.  Not fast, I'm sure, compared with a powerful processor but
 acceptable nonetheless.

Certainly quick compared to my old netbook, which runs a first
generation Atom chip. It works adequately, even runs Gnome Shell with
reasonable responsiveness... but I'd never even consider doing an LFS
build on it.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Booting a BLFS system with Syslinux

2013-12-04 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2013-12-03 at 11:16 +, Richard Melville wrote:

 I have syslinux on a GPT USB flash drive (currently /dev/sdc1)
 together with the kernel image.  The root file system is on an mSATA
 SSD (currently /dev/sdb2) which is traditionally partitioned. If I use
 root=/dev/sdb2 plus kernel parameters on the syslinux flash drive
 than the system boots just fine.  If I substitute /dev/sdb2 with
 root=UUID=whatever_blkid_of_/dev/sdb2_is plus kernel parameters then
 it doesn't boot and I get a kernel panic.  There's also another SSD
 installed but not currently used.  

Re-read the link Bruce posted - to boot without an initramfs the
parameter is PARTUUID, not UUID, and the value should be whatever
appears under /dev/disk/by-partuuid for that partition.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Suggestions on Desktop Environment

2013-12-04 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2013-12-03 at 20:22 -0500, Alan Feuerbacher wrote:
 I'm not far from choosing a Desktop Environment, which BLFS gives you 
 choices of KDE, XFCE, LXDE to install.
 
 I use Gnome at work, an old version that comes with Redhat 5, and I 
 understand that new versions get mixed reviews in online forums. I have 
 no opinion, having no experience except with what comes with my Fedora 
 19 host system.

Oh yes, I also use a Redhat 5 machine at work, and the Gnome version
that comes with that is absolutely ancient, even by Gnome 2 standards.
 
 Why does BLFS not do Gnome? I see that Gnome depends on systemd which 
 BLFS does not support. Can anyone give me a few clues about the issues?

That's pretty much the reason - that LFS doesn't use systemd, but
current versions of Gnome basically can't run without it (technically
they can make do with ConsoleKit instead, but that's unmaintained, and
likely to break with future changes).

 
 I've used KDE before, where I used to work, and I was quite happy with it.
 
 Any comments on the relative merits of the three that BLFS recommends? 
 Beyond the brief introductions in the BLFS book?

It's a pretty contentious subject. Personally, I thing Gnome Shell is
the best of the lot - however, I'm aware that there are also a lot of
people who'd regard me as some kind of deranged lunatic for saying that,
because they think it's by far the worst.

KDE is decent, if not to my taste - and the build system was a nightmare
last time I tried it (admittedly, a few years ago). Can't really comment
on the others - I've never used LXDE, and the last time I looked at XFCE
was a decade ago...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Booting a BLFS system with Syslinux

2013-12-02 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-12-02 at 19:53 +, Richard Melville wrote:
 I'm attempting to boot with syslinux from a USB flash drive with GPT
 and ext2.  I'm able to boot OK but I'm seeing some weird behaviour.
  If I use a UUID instead of /dev/sdb2 I get a kernel panic and it
 doesn't seem to like either menu.c32 or vesamenu.c32; the boot cycle
 goes round in circles.
 
 
 Any help much appreciated, otherwise I'll stick while I'm ahead,
 although I'd rather be using a UUID.

UUID? Or PARTUUID? The former uses the filesystem ids, the latter uses
the GPT partition ids, and only the latter will work without an
initramfs.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Proprietary Radeon Driver

2013-11-27 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2013-11-27 at 11:17 -0600, Dan McGhee wrote:
 I'm working my way throught the Xorg installation and getting close to 
 installing the drivers.  Xorg hasn't quite caught up yet with my chip 
 which is Radeon HD 8610G, and I'm going to use the proprietary driver 
 from ATI.  I'm asking for advice on when to install it.  It's a 
 pre-compiled binary and installs with a script.  Should I install it 
 when I install drivers for Xorg, or should I wait until I'm finished 
 with Xorg and install it before I start Xorg for the first time?
 
 This driver comes with a QT based configuration utility.  As I look at 
 the BLFS book, I see Qt-4.85 and Qt-5.1.1.  In what circumstances are 
 both of these necessary?  I'm thinking of building 5.1.1 because of its 
 recentness.  I'm not that familiar with Qt--in fact I'm quite ignorant 
 of it--and want to install what is necessary for my system to work.

Qt5 *is* more recent - but because of that, there's a good chance it
won't work with the Radeon config tool. Different major versions of Qt
aren't binary (or even 100% source) compatible, so unless AMD have
already ported it to Qt5, it probably require Qt4.

Unless, that is, it's statically linked, or perhaps provides it's own
private copy? I've never used the AMD proprietary drivers, so I don't
know the tool you're referring to...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] at-spi2-core-2.10.1 build fails

2013-11-04 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-11-04 at 09:43 +, John Frankish wrote:
 Indeed - I'd mistyped the cc - gcc symlink, after correcting it, things work
 
 Thanks for that, it would have taken me a long time to discover :)

Yeah, being a Python coder helps when you're confronted by a stack trace
like that one...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] at-spi2-core-2.10.1 build fails

2013-11-03 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2013-11-03 at 14:39 -0300, Fernando de Oliveira wrote:
 This must be related to gobject-introspection. Is it installed?

It's definitely installed, because that's precisely the thing failing...
the invocation of /usr/local/bin/g-ir-scanner.

A quick look at the code appearing in the stack trace:

https://github.com/GNOME/gobject-introspection/blob/master/giscanner/sourcescanner.py

...suggests that it's attempting to run the C compiler to do some kind
of pre-processing task on some file. Looks to me like it tries to invoke
the command cc, which we normally symlink to gcc - possibly the link
is missing?

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] noshell

2013-11-03 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2013-11-03 at 11:03 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 I'm unaware why noshell would be an advantage over /bin/false.  What 
 does it do that is needed?

Most google results indicate that it's to do with logging - that noshell
will report that someone attempted to obtain a shell as a system user,
whereas  /bin/false will just silently do nothing.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Wifi Operations--Again

2013-11-03 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2013-11-03 at 17:16 -0600, Dan McGhee wrote:
 I was discussing this on the LFS-support list because I'm trying to do 
 it in chroot.  If actually bringing up a wireless card is possible in 
 chroot, then I'm in a dhcpd and wpa_supplicant situation.
 
 First question, does anyone know if it's even possible to do this in 
 chroot?

I'm not sure that's even a meaningful question. Chroot isn't really LFS
- it's just the host distro, but isolated to the single subdirectory
containing the LFS binaries.

So what you're asking is whether you can configure the host distro's
networking using the LFS binaries inside the chroot?

Simon.



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Re: [blfs-support] pppd / rp-pppoe and such

2013-11-02 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2013-11-01 at 12:58 +0100, Igor Živković wrote:
 I guess none of BLFS editors uses ADSL

Most ADSL users simply have a router that connects with an ethernet or
wifi interface. Having to deal with pppoe and actual ADSL hardware isn't
exactly common...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] GNOME replacement

2013-10-04 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2013-10-03 at 10:42 -0500, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 This is an interesting idea, but I have a few questions about it.  I 
 don't know how well it's supported.  From what I can tell, it's based on 
 GTK+2 and I don't know how well that will continue to be supported.

Poorly, is my outsider impression.

As you say, they've taken the Gnome 2 code from *before* the Gnome devs
started cleaning it up for Gnome 3, so they've basically committed
themselves to either maintaining the worst parts of a codebase abandoned
by it's creators, or repeating all the effort the Gnome devs have
already done in cleaning it up.

Either way, they've made a lot of work for themselves, and they're a
small team. They're also basically stuffed as the world moves away from
X, since that old code is never going to run on Wayland or Mir.


A smarter approach would have been to simply take Gnome 3 and fork only
the bits like the panel and metacity, *after* they'd been cleaned up and
ported to Gtk3 - thereby allowing them to share 99% of their codebase
with the upstream developers. I believe there is another project that's
done just that, but I can't remember the name. Google suggests I might
be thinking of SolusOS?

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Error in Junit installation instructions?

2013-07-30 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-07-29 at 09:25 -0500, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 Simon Geard wrote:
  Unrelated, I'm curious why the book points to a Debian/Ubuntu package
  for a jar package. Surely a reference to the upstream junit.org site
  would be more appropriate?
 
 We need a url that can be used with wget.  I couldn't find one at junit.org.
 
-- Bruce

If the only thing you want is the compiled .jar file, I'd say pull it
off the Maven repository... that's what I always do as a developer when
looking for random jars, and apparently what's recommended on the
Junit.org download link..

http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/junit/junit/4.11/junit-4.11.jar

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Couldn't find include 'GdkPixbuf-2.0.gir'

2013-07-30 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-07-29 at 14:44 -0500, Dave Wagler wrote:

 That was the problem. Thanks. I also had to re-install pango for the
 same reason.

My suggestion would be that gobject-introspection should be the first
thing you install after glib itself. These days, almost anything that
needs glib, also wants gobject-introspection... they might not fail if
it's not there, but something further down the chain likely will.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Error in Junit installation instructions?

2013-07-29 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2013-07-28 at 08:55 -0500, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 That is indeed a typo that I just fixed.  junit uses an uncommon naming 
 scheme and I used a more common one for the binary package.

By uncommon naming scheme, are you perchance referring to the junit vs
junit-dep distinction?

Unrelated, I'm curious why the book points to a Debian/Ubuntu package
for a jar package. Surely a reference to the upstream junit.org site
would be more appropriate?

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Adding 32-Bit Libraries to an Existing 64-Bit LFS-7.3?

2013-07-05 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2013-07-04 at 22:23 -0500, Tyrin Price wrote:
 Still, that is a lot of work when I really only need one 32-bit app.

Depending on how often you use that app, you might also consider running
a 32-bit OS (LFS or otherwise) in a VM, so as not to require the
complexity of a multilib setup in your regular LFS system...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Icedtea-web configure: error: sun.awt.X11.XEmbeddedFrame not found

2013-06-12 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2013-06-11 at 18:57 -0300, Fernando de Oliveira wrote:
 Can now build icedtea-web-1.4, either using OpenJDK-1.7.0.21-2.3.9 or
 OpenJDK-1.7.0.40-2.4.0, but *only after exiting X* session (lxsession)
 and runing the build script on a terminal.

Does it work from an xterm if you unset DISPLAY before running the
commands?

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Firefox-21.0 and python-2.6

2013-05-28 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-05-27 at 18:41 -0300, Fernando wrote:
 Now, python 2.6 is not enough:
 
 Creating Python environment
 Python 2.7 or greater (but not Python 3) is required to build. You are
 running Python 2.6.
 *** Fix above errors and then restart with   make -f
 client.mk build
 
 I think Ken does not recommend upgrading python.
 
 Please, anyone knows how safe or how to upgrade to or install side by
 side python-2.7?

It can always be installed to another directory... /opt/python27 or
something. But I don't know of a good reason not to upgrade it - the
only catch is that modules are tied to a version, and so any modules
built against 2.6 would need to be re-installed. But then, you'd need to
do that with a parallel install anyway.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] gstreamer versions question

2013-05-09 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2013-05-09 at 11:04 +0100, lux-integ wrote:
 I dont want to do parallel builds  so the question then becomes:-
 
 will gstreamer-dependent-stuff-in-the-blfs-book work with gstreamer-1.0.7?  

Short answer, no - they're effectively different libraries.

Longer answer, maybe - it depends on the package. The two versions
aren't compatible, but the differences are small enough that some
packages took the approach of supporting both while transitioning from
0.10 to 1.0 APIs. Those that do, usually provide some kind of configure
option, e.g --with-gst=1.0 or something like that.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] A question about KDE - and a suggestion

2013-04-21 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2013-04-20 at 05:55 -0700, William Tracy wrote:
 Just to provide a dissenting view:
 http://xkcd.com/1200/

Indeed - most users care more about protecting their data, than about
the integrity of a system they can repair/reinstall with relative ease. 

The two aren't unrelated, though. Running with the minimum necessary
permissions at least reduces the opportunities for data to be lost,
whether by accident or by malice.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Python vs Python Modules in MesaLib and libxml2 - BLFS 2013-03-18

2013-03-23 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2013-03-22 at 16:28 -0500, rhubarbpie...@gmail.com wrote:
 The following Note is in the MesaLib documentation:
 
 The libxml2 Python module must have been built during the installation 
 of libxml2 or else MesaLib build will fail.
 
 Should it perhaps read as follows:
 
 Python must have been built during the installation of libxml2 or else 
 the MesaLib build will fail.

Yes, I see your point... the first wording is a little unclear... it
sort of implies that the libxml2 Python module is a separate package.
Though I don't think your version is quite right either - as read, it
suggests that Python is built as part of the the libxml2 install.

Hmm.. how about:

  Libxml2 must have been built with Python support, or else...

To me, that puts the emphasis clearly on the libxml2 build, and its
optional dependencies.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Missing cursor in text (console) mode - revisited

2013-03-23 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2013-03-22 at 17:29 -0400, alex lupu wrote:
 I'm wondering if the above grub-1.99 is of the Grub-1 variety
 (as opposed to 2.00 which must be in the GRUB 2 class).

Nope. 1.99 is basically a Grub2 pre-release.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Compilation presets for Xorg

2013-03-13 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2013-03-12 at 14:21 +0100, Niels Terp wrote:
 And much to my surprise, even after a munual sh
 /etc/profile.d/xorg.sh the variables STILL don't contain anything.

That will *never* work. Running sh filename will simply start a new
process which reads the file, sets those variables in that process, then
exits. If you want to read the file into the current shell, use source
filename or . filename instead.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Python Modules

2013-03-06 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2013-03-06 at 01:02 +0100, Jean-Philippe MENGUAL wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Does someone have some experience about compatibility between the Python 
 Modules
 and Python2.7 / 3.3? In my case, pyrex doesn't seem to install with Python3.3.
 Is it a known problem? Are a lot of modules incompatible with Python3.3?
 Actually, can Python3.3 be used alone, or both Python2.7 and 3.3 need to be
 present on the system for most modules?

There's no general answer to that question - it depends a lot on the
specific module. Some have separate versions for 2 vs 3 - others have
one version that can support either. But in the latter case, the
installation is usually specific to the Python version - you can't just
install it once, and have it used by both 2 and 3 (you have to install
two copies, even if it's the same source package).

And yes, a lot of modules still don't support Python 3 at all.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Python Modules

2013-03-06 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2013-03-06 at 21:02 +0100, Jean-Philippe MENGUAL wrote:
 BRLTTY depends on pyrex to support speech-dispatcher. But I'll think again of
 installing speech-dispatcher.

Ok, so you don't actually care about Python, as such - you care about
the build requirements for BRLTTY. In that case, the important question
is simply what Python version does BRLTTY require?. 

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] GNOME extensions...

2013-02-25 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-02-25 at 22:44 -0800, Michael C. Robinson wrote:
 I have gnome 3 working, but firefox 14 doesn't seem to be capable of  
 installing extensions.
 Common extensions for example include one that allows hiding the top  
 task bar.  I can't think
 of any extensions that are essential on a system that I am running NFS  
 root which is intended
 for backing up other systems, but that doesn't mean there aren't some  
 extensions that would be
 nice.  Anyone know if I have to upgrade to Firefox 18 I guess to  
 support extensions???

Possibly. I think the developers now regard it as a bad idea, but the
shell extensions UI was implemented by way of a browser plugin to allow
a web UI to talk to the system.

If it's installed on your system, it should show up as Gnome Shell
Integration under Addons - Plugins in Firefox. But the more likely
answer is that it's not installed, and I'm not sure which package is
responsible for it... presumably gnome-shell, but I'm not certain.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] .bashrc and .bash_profile ignored?

2013-02-16 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2013-02-16 at 08:20 -0800, Alan wrote:
 I have had some trouble for a long time with exporting some
 environmental variables from my .bash_profile or the .bashrc
 
 
 Even if I manually execute those files, the variables still are not
 set.  I have a echo 'path set' in files and I do see that when I do a:
 
 
 user@boxname:~$ ./.bashrc
 path set

You're not supposed to execute them as if they were programs. All that
does is start a new process with the environment specified in
the .bashrc file - it won't change the environment in the current shell
you're running. To do that run . .bashrc (or source .bashrc) instead,
which tells the current shell to import the contents, not to run it.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] audio libraries

2013-02-07 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2013-02-07 at 10:57 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 LM wrote:
  Here's one more audio reference that might be of interest:
  http://insanecoding.blogspot.com/2009/06/state-of-sound-in-linux-not-so-sorry.html
 
  It's also not the latest information since it's dated 2009.  However,
  it has some nice comparisons of using alsa versus oss.
 
 Indeed, this is an interesting read.  I need to read it again a bit more 
 carefully, but it certainly gives a nice overview.

The comments responding to it are very informative (some from people who
actually contribute to OSS, ALSA, etc), but I found the article itself
to be somewhat poor.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] audio libraries

2013-02-05 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-02-04 at 07:28 -0500, LM wrote:
 Simon Geard wrote:
  Being from 2007, it's also somewhat outdated - both ESD and aRts are
  pretty much irrelevant these days, and there's no mention of KDE's
  Phonon.
 
 There was some reason for phonon being left out.

Well, yes... it's that the article pre-dates the release of KDE4 and
it's introduction of phonon. Like I said... outdated.

 I definitely didn't consider the illustration an all exclusive
 reference, but thought it might at least be useful to get an idea how
 some of the audio libraries interrelate, especially if someone's not
 that familar with what's currently out there.

Sure. But my point is that having been written nearly six years ago,
it's more misleading that useful.

I'm actually surprised to see PulseAudio on the list - it might be
ubiquitous now, but it wasn't until 2008 when early versions of it began
appearing (rather unsuccessfully) in distros like Ubuntu...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] gnome-shell without network manager...

2013-02-03 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2013-02-03 at 23:13 +, Ken Moffat wrote:
 On Sun, Feb 03, 2013 at 02:57:21PM -0800, Michael C. Robinson wrote:
  Is it possible to install gnome-shell without installing network manager?
  
  It is not needed on an NFS root system.
  
  No idea, but google thinks it is/was possible, at least in debian as
 of last April - see
 http://debian.2.n7.nabble.com/getting-rid-of-the-gnome-shell-network-manager-dependency-td2320639.html
 
  Or, perhaps, https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/29222

Those threads aren't talking about not having NM installed though - just
about not having it running. I don't think it's possible to build Gnome
3 without having it installed, though I imagine someone could easily
patch it to avoid building the NM tools...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] audio libraries

2013-02-01 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2013-01-31 at 10:44 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 LM wrote:
  There was a thread that mentioned audio libraries and the possibility
  of documenting some of it to a wiki in December.  Ran across this link
  mentioned at osnews.com:
  http://blogs.adobe.com/penguinswf/files/penguinswf/linuxaudio.png
  The graphic shows some of the interactions between various sound
  libraries.  It doesn't list all of them, but thought it looked helpful
  for anyone trying to figure out how some of the audio libraries
  interact and where dependencies might occur.
 
 That's an interesting graphic.  I do have a little problem with it 
 though.  It has a title Linux Audio Output Methods but then add things 
 like libao which is really only a library used by several other audio 
 programs.  In the case of BLFS, only vorbistools and cdrdao.

Being from 2007, it's also somewhat outdated - both ESD and aRts are
pretty much irrelevant these days, and there's no mention of KDE's
Phonon.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Swap use and speed doubts

2013-01-30 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2013-01-30 at 03:31 -0800, Fernando de Oliveira wrote:
 2. How a system with so much RAM is swapping?

Because swap isn't just extra memory to use once RAM runs out. I don't
know specifics for Linux, but the OS is free to pre-emptively move data
from RAM to swap if it thinks it's appropriate to do so.

For example, if that data hasn't been used in a while, it might page it
out while the system isn't too busy, so that it doesn't need to do so
should you suddenly want all that memory in future. Or it might decide
that taking that memory for extra disk cache is a more efficient use,
worth the cost of pulling that data out of disk if it's needed.

I emphasize that this is theory, not necessarily what Linux is actually
doing. The point is simply that the kernel's memory management is more
complicated than just use swap if no RAM remaining.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] openjpeg

2013-01-30 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2013-01-30 at 13:11 -0500, LM wrote:
 It certainly makes it a nuisance for building by script to
 have to change from gnu autotools to cmake.  Thanks.

Not really. Sure, it's an extra dependency, but changing your scripts is
generally as simple as replacing:

   ./configure --prefix=/usr

with

   cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr

Easy enough. My main complaint about it is that it's a pain to work out
the dependencies and options a package can use, but that might be just
that I don't know it as well as autotools.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] For {,anti}systemd folks

2013-01-28 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2013-01-27 at 12:25 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 Simon Geard wrote:
  On Sat, 2013-01-26 at 16:07 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
  systemd has/needs over 100 pages of documentation.  Myth or fact?
 
  I'm astonished... that's the first time I've seen well documented used
  as criticism of an open-source project...
 
 No, I'm not complaining the the project is well documented.  I'm 
 complaining the that amount of documentation is *needed*.

But it's *not* needed. If you're counting all of those Systemd for
Administrators articles, be aware that most of those could best be
described as cool stuff you can do using systemd. They're not in any
way required reading for anyone wanting to use it.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] ftp client question

2013-01-28 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2013-01-27 at 14:55 +, lux-integ wrote:
 I have sftp but  since it is only data between two neighbouring machines I 
 thought  a simple even if  insucure  
 method would suffice.  Advice and suggestions  on available ftp clients would 
 be much appreciated.

My advice would be not to bother - if ssh/sftp/scp is available, that
*is* the simple solution. It's not like ftp is in any way easier to use
or to set up...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] For {,anti}systemd folks

2013-01-26 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2013-01-26 at 16:07 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 systemd has/needs over 100 pages of documentation.  Myth or fact?

I'm astonished... that's the first time I've seen well documented used
as criticism of an open-source project...

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] sh - dash symbolic link

2013-01-23 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2013-01-23 at 10:50 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 The potential problem with using bash is compatibility with non-LFS/BLFS 
 scripts.

Are non-LFS scripts compatible with ours, sourcing our functions files
and stuff? Because I've never seen one that was, and 3rd-party
bootscripts seem to be coming even less common now that systemd is
catching on with the distros. I've always just created my own scripts
from the template when necessary.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Mesa-6.5.2

2013-01-23 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2013-01-23 at 12:49 -0800, Paul Rogers wrote:
  I've never used multiple monitors, but Xinerama has always been part
  of X so I've always built libXinerama.  If you omit expected
  dependencies, you get problems.  I think that BLFS has always
 
 But if you didn't configure ought to complain about the dependencies.
 I'd think.

Things are sometimes optional in theory, but so few people choose not to
have them that in practice, it doesn't work if you don't.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Glib-networking make check

2013-01-20 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2013-01-18 at 13:27 +0100, Armin K. wrote:
 I used DESTDIR method ever since.
 
 For every single package that I install I have following set of post 
 install triggers

I've just introduced something similar into my own scripts, though
slightly more discriminating - checking the install logs to see if a
particular task needs running. E.g:

  fgrep -q usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas/ $_install_log 
glib-compile-schemas /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas

or

  fgrep -q usr/lib/gdk-pixbuf-2.0/ $_install_log 
gdk-pixbuf-query-loaders --update-cache

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Glib-networking make check

2013-01-18 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2013-01-17 at 22:46 +0100, Armin K. wrote:
 However, gschemas.compiled should be createad by GTK+3 and 
 gsettings-desktop-schemas (or any other packages that installs GSettings 
 schemas) make install process unless you are using DESTDIR method.

Ah ha... I think you've just solved the WebKit build problem I've been
banging my head against the past day or two - it's giving me the same
error Randy is reporting from glib-networking, and I do indeed use the
DESTDIR approach to package management.

Simon.

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Re: [blfs-support] Java plugin

2013-01-14 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-01-14 at 16:13 +0100, Thomas de Roo wrote:
 Hello,
 
 Can somebody explain why the Java-plugin only works when it is a 
 symbolic link, but not when it is simply copied to /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins?

Just guessing, but the most likely answer is that it's using the
location of the plugin file to work out where the rest of the JVM is
located. If you copy the file rather than symlinking it, it can't do
that kind of lookup...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] 5 questions, linux adsl(2)-Modems,current

2013-01-10 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2013-01-10 at 10:58 +, lux-integ wrote:
 nailed it.  why is a router bundled with  modem?  No WHY is every adsl2 modem 
 bundled with a router?

Because it's *easy*. Plug one cable into the wall, another into the
computer, and you're done. Actually, many of them are also WiFi access
points, for the same reason - because connecting a laptop or smartphone
to the network takes seconds...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] 5 questions, linux adsl(2)-Modems,current

2013-01-08 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2013-01-07 at 20:14 +, lux-integ wrote:
 Greetings
 
 the five questions are:-
 --q1: Are there  low-cost  adsl2 modems that are linux compatible?  (I am 
 still stuck wioth the speedtouch330 which is plain adsl )
 --q2: how does linux handle adsl2 modem-routers (ehm modemThingies) when all 
 required is a plain modem  (recipies would be grateflly received) ?

Every DSL device I've seen in years - including the free ones ISPs hand
out to new customers - has just been a router with an ethernet port. The
device itself takes care of the DSL part - you just need to plug in your
PC, and do whatever you'd normally do for an ethernet device.

 --q3: Can MetworkManager be configured to manage adsl(modems)/adls2-
 modems(thingies) and if so how so   particularly for the latter?
 --q4: Can ModemManager blfs-listed as  an optional dependency of 
 NetworkManager  be configured for adsl(modem)/adls2 modems(thingies) and if 
 so 
 how so ?

If it's an ethernet device, then forget about the modem bit - it's not
relevant. It's just an ethernet router that talks to the internet over a
phone line... NetworkManager can deal with it fine, or just use the
standard LFS networking scripts. ModemManager is generally relevant only
for mobile-broadband devices...

 --q5: What is the recommended installation procedure  ( including deps) for 
 ModemManager (Blfs style) ?

The same as any other package, I guess? Configure, make, make install...
install anything else that configure complains about being missing. But
you probably don't need it.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] 5 questions, linux adsl(2)-Modems,current

2013-01-08 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2013-01-08 at 12:15 +, lux-integ wrote:
 On Tuesday 08 January 2013 09:17:51 Simon Geard wrote:
  Every DSL device I've seen in years - including the free ones ISPs hand
  out to new customers - has just been a router with an ethernet port. The
  device itself takes care of the DSL part - you just need to plug in your
  PC, and do whatever you'd normally do for an ethernet device.
 
 
 thats just it I dont want the routing mulki, I can do this meself  and for 
 multiple subnets. There is a pci adsl2 modem  (ikanos chipset ??? (I think ) 
 by sangoma (and others ) I think and support for it is in the kernel, but it 
 is quite  expensive.

You specified low cost adsl2 modems. But low-cost ADSL devices
generally aren't PCI cards - they're just ethernet blackboxes that don't
need any setup at all. Plug 'em in, DHCP does the rest, and you're
online in seconds.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] iptables

2013-01-07 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2013-01-06 at 23:28 -0800, Richard Coffee wrote:
 Also, I didn't need the LDFLAGS doing an upgrade.  I suspect that was
 just because the libraries already existed.  Although I did need to use
 a sed before doing 'make install'.
 
   sed -i 's/-dm0755/-d -m0755/' iptables/Makefile 
 
 Looks like just a typo in the file.  I wouldn't have caught it but one
 of my machines uses Benkmann's package user management.

Is that patching the following line?

${INSTALL} -dm0755 ${DESTDIR}${bindir};

Because while merging the -d and -m commands is unusual, it's perfectly
valid syntax. If you run install -dm0755 /tmp/whatever, it works
identically to install -d -m0755 /tmp/whatever. Your patch should not
be required...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Software version

2013-01-05 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2013-01-04 at 23:10 +0100, Armin K. wrote:
 One example is libffi 3.0.10 to 3.0.11 upgrade, where libffi.so.5 became 
 libffi.so.6 and everything that used libffi was required to be rebuilt.

Seriously? They bumped the ABI version in a 0.0.1 release increment?
That's a shocker...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] SeaMonkey Build failure

2013-01-02 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2013-01-02 at 17:43 -0500, Baho Utot wrote:
 I found the problem...It was an xorg protocol header that was missing 
 and the libpthread-stubs was not there.   I have it compiling now!

A stupid package, that libpthread-stubs - on a Linux machine, it doesn't
even install anything, except for the .pc file that tells X that it's
installed. It's just there to make things compile if you happen to be
running some obscure OS that doesn't support standard POSIX threads...
almost worth just patching out of the one or two packages that need it.

Simon.




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Re: [blfs-support] blfs-support (no subject)

2012-12-26 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2012-12-27 at 01:57 +0100, Tobias Gasser wrote:
 Am 25.12.2012 10:28, schrieb Simon Geard:
 
  Hmm... it occurs to me that while using FS monitoring (or your 'find'
  based approach) is neat, it's not parallel-safe. I'm guessing you don't
  install more than one package simultaneously? My current build scripts
  basically consist of a generated Makefile to deal with dependencies, and
  it copes quite happily with being run with half a dozen processes...
 
 i first used a 'find' aproach.
 fine for lfs. but after having installed xfce it gets really slow.
 
 so i switched to an inotify approach. but not for long. very buggy as 
 files can't be monitored as long as the path is not registred. so i 
 missed lots of files which were installed but not logged...

For me, I think the biggest problem would be the inability to build and
install multiple packages at once. With my old build scripts, I used to
build individual packages with -j6, but found that just meant I was
spending all my time waiting for configure scripts to run
single-threaded. Especially for something like Xorg with it's many small
packages, being able to build a dozen packages in parallel helps a
lot...


 now i use destdir for everything.
 i create 2 tempfs for each package. one for the extracted sources (and 
 build if required), one for the destdir. as i have 16g of ram in my 
 build-system, this even works for libreoffice. no need to remove the 
 sources, just umount the tempfs. miliseconds to remove the libreoffice 
 source.

Does the tmpfs really help that much? Last time I tried it, I didn't see
much of a speedup from building on tmpfs vs on the regular disk - a few
percent at most. I suspect that OS-level disk caching is keeping most of
the activity in-memory anyway...

 
 and the destdir (tempfs mounted on pathes build with mktemp) is the only 
 one of these 3 which works with parallel builds.
 
 most packages support destdir or something equivalent. only a few 
 packages require some nasty patching...

For that reason, I've dropped most of the bits in LFS that move stuff
between / and /usr after running make install. I'm never going to have
them on separate partitions, so it's just added complexity. Actually, my
current system just has /bin, /sbin and /lib symlinked into /usr now
anyway...

 to automate things like user-creation i use a _pre.sh, to fix up config 
 files i use a _post.sh. the destdir and those 2 scripts i put into an 
 tar.xz and have some kind of simple package management which allows to 
 update mulitple systems with one build. removing the 'old' version first 
 is peanuts: just get a list of installed files from the old tar.xz. (ok, 
 i have to manually save the configuration stuff first.. it's not really 
 package management, but makes life much easier)

A little more complicated than what I do, but then, I don't care about
copying stuff to other systems, only about being able to remove packages
I no longer need. So stuff like user creation can be done as part of the
build...

 
 the kernel i don't build with destdir. as i need the sources for some 
 packages, there is no saving in building in ram and copying to disk 
 after install - and the kernel differs on each machine so i can't 
 distribute updates.

Same here... that one's a special case, keeping multiple versions
installed, and not removing the source tree after build, etc. Plus,
uninstalling a kernel is easier than most most packages, since
everything is in either /usr/src, /lib/modules, or /boot, and is clearly
tagged with the version...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] blfs-support (no subject)

2012-12-26 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2012-12-26 at 09:38 -0800, Paul Rogers wrote:
 Certainly.  I do have goals to get to.  But a newbie would, I think,
 benefit from being told that (s)he needs to build certain dependencies,
 with PERHAPS some guidance to what a good set would be, before getting
 to the goal of a functional desktop.

That doesn't make sense to me - dependencies are something you build
because you need them, not some set of common packages you install
because something else might need them.

To take an example from some old notes I've just been re-reading, I
wanted to try running systemd on LFS, instead of the traditional
sysvinit. So I tried installing that, and found it depended on dbus,
gperf, glib, etc. And so I went to install dbus, which depended on expat
which didn't seem to have any dependencies.

My point is, how else would I do this? I install expat only because dbus
needs it, and from memory, it's the only thing that does. And I install
dbus only because systemd needs it, though I know that other things will
use it later. And in all of this, I don't see some common set of
packages - just the things I want to install, and the other things I
need in order to do so.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] blfs-support (no subject)

2012-12-25 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2012-12-25 at 06:28 +, Ken Moffat wrote:
  But then, I'm an admitted heretic - in my scripts I build and
 install as root : DESTDIR/INSTALL_ROOT are for when I'm looking at a
 package, not when I'm installing it ;)  To be honest, I spent some
 weeks trying to use DESTDIR installs as a user while I was reworking
 my scripts, but I didn't find it worth the aggravations.

I'm currently using the DESTDIR approach because it's a little simpler -
the old LD_PRELOAD approach I was using was broken for 64-bit systems,
and rather than fix it I decided to go with something more similar to
how the distros would do it. So far I've not had any great problems,
though admittedly I'm so far only building the core LFS with this set of
scripts, not the wider variety of packages in BLFS...

Hmm... it occurs to me that while using FS monitoring (or your 'find'
based approach) is neat, it's not parallel-safe. I'm guessing you don't
install more than one package simultaneously? My current build scripts
basically consist of a generated Makefile to deal with dependencies, and
it copes quite happily with being run with half a dozen processes...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] blfs-support (no subject)

2012-12-25 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2012-12-25 at 12:15 -0800, Paul Rogers wrote:
 I did in a previous post.  q.v.

Ok, just went back to look at that post which I seem to have missed.

In general, Ken has already covered most of what I'd say in reply, but
I'd also note that much of the stuff you list is just dependencies. You
don't install openssl or libpng because you want those packages, as
they're almost useless on their own. They're things you install only
because they're needed in order to install something you *do* care about
(e.g openssh, or a desktop)

I'd also observe that your list pretty much proves the point that
there's no such thing as a common set of packages - of the things you
list, maybe one in ten are things I'd install on my own system (and most
of those because they're dependencies like openssl or dbus). I don't
even recognise the names of some of the things you've listed.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] blfs-support (no subject)

2012-12-24 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2012-12-24 at 19:29 +, Ken Moffat wrote:
  For a server, I doubt there is very much commonality.  For a
 desktop I suspect the common packages stop fairly soon after building
 Xorg.  For myself, getting my preferred wm is basically followed by
 firefox with system libraries.  Everything after that, including
 printing [ not everyone uses a printer, and not all printers use the
 same packages ], is very much down to individual choice.

Yes, I'd agree with that. Broadly speaking, what I think people want are
either specific applications like Firefox which we cover along with the
dependencies, or broader packages like Gnome or KDE which we cover as
entire sections. In what way is the current system not adequate?

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] blfs-support (no subject)

2012-12-24 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2012-12-24 at 10:34 -0800, Paul Rogers wrote:
 For myself, after my first LFS-4.1 build, all by hand with copious
 written notes from the book, I began using a directory watcher called
 git by Ingo Bruekel.  It was apparently abandon-ware, and I found a
 few fixes necessary.  And of course, the name got usurped.  So I
 renamed my version, but I still use it.  My build scripts basically
 encapsulate the commands in the book.

That's not a bad idea, actually - using filesystem monitoring to track
file and directory creation during make install. Nicer than the old
LD_PRELOAD hacks I used to use, and probably faster than the DESTDIR
approach I use now...

 I think if we stripped away all the foliage from the systems we use,
 we'd find underneath a fairly common, consistent set of packages--from
 which our individual interests caused divergences, mostly by addition.

Can you suggest some? Because from my point of view, my goal after an
LFS build is to install a desktop, and a scattering of specific programs
to go with it. And that basically means the X Window and Gnome
sections of the BLFS book, plus the pages for Firefox, etc, plus
anything listed as a dependency for one of the above.

So from my point of view, those common sets of packages correspond
quite well to the sections in the BLFS book. What do you have in mind,
that doesn't fit that model? Your post is somewhat short on examples, so
it's a little hard to see what you're thinking of...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Glib 2.34.2

2012-12-19 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2012-12-19 at 02:28 +0100, Jean-Philippe MENGUAL wrote:
 I guess installing python 2.5 without any instructions isn't so easy.
 Moreover, it's strange that configure sees python 2.7  2.5. I think
 either this package should be patched, or the dependency in the book
 should be python2.5 with a link to instructions for python2.5.

Ok, so looking at the glib configure script, it's running the following
fragment to determine the Python version. What happens if you try
running the following from a Bash shell?

/usr/local/bin/python  EOF
import sys
minver = list(map(int, '2.5'.split('.'))) + [0, 0, 0]
minverhex = 0
for i in list(range(0, 4)):
  minverhex = (minverhex  8) + minver[i]
print (sys.hexversion  minverhex)
EOF

Basically, it's turning the minimum version 2.5 into a hexadecimal
representation, and comparing it against Python's declared version. If
you have Python 2.7 installed, it should print out False (meaning the
version it's found isn't too old).

You could also try:

/usr/local/bin/python  EOF
import sys
print hex(sys.version)
EOF

...to get a more human-readable encoding of that version number, e.g I
get 0x20703f0 (2.7.3.x) on the Fedora box I'm on right now...

Also, try reading the config.log file produced by the glib build, and
see if there's any obvious reason for it rejecting your Python
installation.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] 64bit lfs question

2012-12-18 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2012-12-17 at 12:36 +, Ken Moffat wrote:
  Yes, I've only built pure64 x86_64 LFS for the past few years.
 The difference in LFS is that it has the /lib64 symlinks so it isn't
 quite so 'clean'.

Eh, it turns out it's not that hard to get rid of those. I've been
playing with that over the past week or two, and after looking at how
CLFS did it and from looking at the code, I ended up with a couple of
simple patches for glibc and gcc (which I've attached). The gcc one is
needed for all three gcc builds, the glibc one only for the chapter 6
build.

Additionally, the glibc one needs the following command run from inside
the glibc-build directory, before running configure:

echo slibdir=/lib  configparms

Now, I haven't done *much* testing of this yet, but it's sufficient to
complete the LFS build without /lib64 and /usr/lib64 existing as either
directories or symlinks. It's also possible there's some stuff in the
patches that isn't needed, but I've not yet had time to try simplifying
things any further.

Simon.
Several changes to force glibc to put 64-bit libraries in /lib instead
of /lib64, and 32-bit libraries in /lib32 instead of /lib.

The sed expression is kind of ugly, but basically it's looking for
something like:
  /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2

and extracting the important bits to turn it into:
  /lib/ld-linux.so.2 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 /libx32/ld-linux-x32.so.2

The change makes it instead produce:
  /lib32/ld-linux.so.2 /lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 /libx32/ld-linux-x32.so.2

diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ldconfig.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ldconfig.h
index 6f5b828..e8b2b6b 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ldconfig.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ldconfig.h
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@
 #include sysdeps/generic/ldconfig.h
 
 #define SYSDEP_KNOWN_INTERPRETER_NAMES \
-  { /lib/ld-linux.so.2, FLAG_ELF_LIBC6 }, \
+  { /lib32/ld-linux.so.2, FLAG_ELF_LIBC6 }, \
   { /libx32/ld-linux-x32.so.2, FLAG_ELF_LIBC6 }, \
-  { /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, FLAG_ELF_LIBC6 },
+  { /lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, FLAG_ELF_LIBC6 },
 #define SYSDEP_KNOWN_LIBRARY_NAMES \
   { libc.so.6, FLAG_ELF_LIBC6 },	\
   { libm.so.6, FLAG_ELF_LIBC6 },
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ldd-rewrite.sed b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ldd-rewrite.sed
index 44d76e8..58d977c 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ldd-rewrite.sed
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/ldd-rewrite.sed
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 /LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS=1/a\
 add_env=$add_env LD_LIBRARY_VERSION=\\$verify_out
-s_^\(RTLDLIST=\)\(.*lib\)\(\|64\|x32\)\(/[^/]*\)\(-x86-64\|-x32\)\(\.so\.[0-9.]*\)[ 	]*$_\1\2\4\6 \264\4-x86-64\6 \2x32\4-x32\6_
+s_^\(RTLDLIST=\)\(.*lib\)\(\|64\|x32\)\(/[^/]*\)\(-x86-64\|-x32\)\(\.so\.[0-9.]*\)[ 	]*$_\1\232\4\6 \2\4-x86-64\6 \2x32\4-x32\6_
Force gcc to look for the 64-bit runner in /lib instead of /lib64.
(also look for the 32-bit runner in /lib32 instead of /lib)

diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/linux64.h b/gcc/config/i386/linux64.h
index 5b0a212..e4d02cc 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/linux64.h
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/linux64.h
@@ -28,6 +28,6 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
 #define GNU_USER_LINK_EMULATION64 elf_x86_64
 #define GNU_USER_LINK_EMULATIONX32 elf32_x86_64
 
-#define GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER32 /lib/ld-linux.so.2
-#define GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER64 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
+#define GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER32 /lib32/ld-linux.so.2
+#define GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKER64 /lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
 #define GLIBC_DYNAMIC_LINKERX32 /libx32/ld-linux-x32.so.2
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/t-linux64 b/gcc/config/i386/t-linux64
index b5d3985..03d8f32 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/t-linux64
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/t-linux64
@@ -34,6 +34,6 @@
 comma=,
 MULTILIB_OPTIONS= $(subst $(comma),/,$(TM_MULTILIB_CONFIG))
 MULTILIB_DIRNAMES   = $(patsubst m%, %, $(subst /, ,$(MULTILIB_OPTIONS)))
-MULTILIB_OSDIRNAMES = m64=../lib64
-MULTILIB_OSDIRNAMES+= m32=$(if $(wildcard $(shell echo $(SYSTEM_HEADER_DIR))/../../usr/lib32),../lib32,../lib)
+MULTILIB_OSDIRNAMES = m64=../lib
+MULTILIB_OSDIRNAMES+= m32=../lib32
 MULTILIB_OSDIRNAMES+= mx32=../libx32


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Re: [blfs-support] 64bit lfs question

2012-12-18 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2012-12-17 at 13:48 +, lux-integ wrote:
 in my last clfs build I used 
 gcc-4.6.3-pure64-1.patch
 
 is there an equivalent 
 gcc-4.7.2-pure64-(x).patch ?

See my other reply - or, just work it out for yourself like I did. It's
pretty easy to look at the 4.6 patch, and apply the same changes to the
4.7 code - they basically amount to searching for 'lib64' in the code,
and changing it to 'lib', and change the nearby 'lib' references to
'lib32'...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] LXDE?

2012-12-13 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2012-12-12 at 17:05 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 When you did configure, there probably was a pkgconfig file that didn't 
 add -lX11 when it should have.

My memory is a little hazy on this, but I seem to recall reading about
something affecting packages linking to libraries second hand, so to
speak - expecting libX11 to be dragged in by something else it depends
on. Used to work, but now you'd need to explicitly list it (e.g through
a pkg-config dependency) if your code uses symbols from it...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Gentoo

2012-12-13 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2012-12-13 at 01:14 +0100, Jean-Philippe MENGUAL wrote:
 Can I have interactions between the 2 projects and help one with
 another (i.e. using for example gentoo rules to suggest blfs
 instructions)?

No more than any other distro. Afterall, *all* distros build from source
- they just don't necessarily do it on the machine they're installed to.
So the Fedora and Ubuntu build rules are just as accessible as those for
Gentoo...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Trouble with gnome-settings-daemon...

2012-12-02 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2012-12-02 at 15:01 -0800, Michael C. Robinson wrote:
 No package 'gsettings-desktop-schemas' found
 
 Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
 installed software in a non-standard prefix.

Your answer is in the error message you've quoted. You've installed
gsettings-desktop-schema into a non-standard prefix (/usr/gnome), so you
have to set PKG_CONFIG_PATH appropriately for it to find the .pc files.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Software version

2012-12-01 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2012-11-30 at 19:39 +0100, Aleksandar Kuktin wrote:
 Am I the only one around here who uses shell arithmetics when I want to
 calculate? (Sorry for the meme reference.)

As in $((2+2))? I do that occasionally, but I'm more likely to just open
a Python session...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] dbus-1.6.8 doesn't compile...

2012-11-25 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2012-11-25 at 21:26 -0800, Michael C. Robinson wrote:
 corrupt.c:33:37: fatal error: dbus/dbus-glib-lowlevel.h: No such file  
 or directory
 compilation terminated.
 
 It would appear that a header file in dbus-glib-0.100 is needed to  
 compile dbus-1.6.8.  So trying to compile dbus-glib-0.100 first fails  
 because it needs dbus and dbus fails because it needs the other.  Uge!  
   Circular dependency here.

What command are you running that resulted in that error? The book notes
that dbus-glib bindings are necessary to run tests, but shouldn't be
needed to compile and install dbus itself.

 
 I can't get glib-2.34.2 to compile either.  Considering that glib is  
 evidently essential for gnome to function, this isn't good.

Can you be a bit more specific? Can't get XYZ to compile isn't much
for us to go by...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] browsers (was Re: Latest news in GNOME world)

2012-11-22 Thread Simon Geard
On Wed, 2012-11-21 at 07:09 -0500, LM wrote:
 On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 2:00 AM,
 blfs-support-requ...@linuxfromscratch.org wrote:
  Yeah, that's a problem we had to deal with at work, when they switched
  to the rapid release cycle. But in practice, what we've ended up doing
  is simply ignoring it - our experience is that we can upgrade Firefox
  whenever a new release comes out, with full confidence that nothing will
  break. The move to out-of-process plugins in Firefox 3.6 was the last
  time I remember anything causing problems for us...
 
 That's lucky for you that nothing's seriously broken.  As I mentioned,
 we use IBM Cognos at work.  Firefox and Chrome support both break
 after upgrades.  We haven't been able to upgrade our version of Cognos
 (which supports later versions of Firefox, but not earlier ones)
 either, because of bugs in critical pieces that we use.  At this
 point, we're pretty much stuck.

I'd not be surprised if some of those problems were from brain-dead
developers doing browser version checks in their code. Now that I think
about it, some things *did* break on FF10, due to crap version-detection
code mis-classifying it as FF1. And I have seen other IBM products doing
the same kind of thing - disabling functionality not because it won't
work, but because they don't recognise your browser and assume it won't.

 If a site is going to only support a couple of browsers, I typically
 don't feel their content is worth jumping through hoops to view and I
 don't feel it's worth recommending to others.

Do you mean that they clearly block it from being used on IE? Or is it
that it just doesn't work, and they make it clear they're not going to
fix it? I have a lot of sympathy for the latter attitude - yes, it
excludes some users, but if you're trying to do anything fancy,
supporting IE ranges from difficult to outright impossible.

For example, I was looking recently at doing data visualization in the
browser (e.g workflow models), and while it can be hidden by libraries,
it basically requires two separate code paths - one using VML for IE,
the other using SVG for every other browser. That's a lot of extra
effort, so you have to ask yourself whether this particular feature
needs to work on IE.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] browsers (was Re: Latest news in GNOME world)

2012-11-19 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2012-11-19 at 08:41 -0500, LM wrote:
 A lot of the major people involved in the WhatWG also seem to be the
 major developers involved in developing browsers.

And I think that's how it should be. Along with the content producers,
browser developers are the people with the biggest stake in what a
standard should look like - there's no point in producing a
theoretically-perfect specification that can't actually be implemented
in the real world.


 Am not at all thrilled with the release early, release often mindset.
 From what I've read, Mozilla is doing this to keep up with Chrome.

It's nothing to do with Chrome - it's more about keeping up with the
spec, and with pushing features out as quickly as possible. It's about
not being like Internet Explorer, always being several years late in
adopting new technologies.

I'd also note that a lot of this is being driven by mobile development -
by Apple and Google in iOS and Android respectively. Mobile devices have
a bunch of capabilities that traditional machines don't - cameras, GPS,
etc - and web developers want to take advantage of those things.


  A major issue is that online tools such as Google Mail will typically
 only support 2 versions back in software.  However, big corporations
 and some web developers like IBM (we use their Cognos BI tools at work)
 can't afford to keep up with this development and release pace.

Yeah, that's a problem we had to deal with at work, when they switched
to the rapid release cycle. But in practice, what we've ended up doing
is simply ignoring it - our experience is that we can upgrade Firefox
whenever a new release comes out, with full confidence that nothing will
break. The move to out-of-process plugins in Firefox 3.6 was the last
time I remember anything causing problems for us...

And so we've found it's mostly a theoretical problem - as long as we
know what the oldest version our clients could be running is (and we
*do* know), we simply code without requiring features added since then,
knowing it's not going to break if the client has auto-update turned
on...


 There's also so much breaking away from standards or
 lack of implementing them in the available browsers that for a web
 design to look good on multiple browsers you have to special case a
 lot of things.

I don't see that. As you said earlier, the standards are being *written*
by the browser makers, and most of them (Safari, Firefox, Opera, Chrome)
are keen to implement the new features. True, support for some things
does vary between browsers, but that's a matter of timing rather than a
refusal to implement things.

  Now, HTML 5 is the latest bandwagon and I run across many sites that
 say they're specifically designed not to work on IE.  You would think
 the end goal of a web design is to reach every potential reader,
 customer and/or client out there, not to limit it to a priviledged few.

And I *definitely* don't see that. There are sites that don't work on IE
because it lacks features web developers want to use, but not because
developers have deliberately excluded it. Or is that what you mean?


I'm trying not to beat up on Internet Explorer too much, but a lot of
compatibility problems come down to that browser being very slow to
support new features. It's their long release cycles - other browsers
can implement a new HTML5 feature and have it shipped in a few months,
but when Microsoft only ships a new version every couple of years, it's
impossible for them to deliver new features promptly...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Latest news in GNOME world

2012-11-17 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2012-11-17 at 23:26 +0100, Aleksandar Kuktin wrote:
 I think the best thing Mozilla foundation can do, regarding the
 software is to stop developing it and just maintain it. But this will
 never happen because all those programmers, social experts, managers
 and what not have to eat something. An impasse of sorts.

Not only that - they'd be foolish to do that, because the standards
continue to evolve. There's a lot of cool stuff in HTML5 that's
currently supported *only* by Chrome (a lot of the input constraint
stuff, for example). If they stopped developing Firefox, they'd very
quickly cease to be relevant...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Latest news in GNOME world

2012-11-15 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2012-11-15 at 12:05 +, lux-integ wrote:
 Please read carefully before you start attacking people and by extension 
 implying their abilities are inferior. This is also a form of attempted-
 bullying,

Yes, on re-reading, I was a bit rude. My apologies.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Latest news in GNOME world

2012-11-14 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2012-11-15 at 01:40 +, lux-integ wrote:
 Take grub2,  its seems well nigh impossible to manually create a grub.cfg.  A 
 convoluted  epistle is autogenerated.

And yet us LFS people seem to manage. It's fiddly, certainly, but it's a
complex area. Do you think you could design a better system?

 As for systemd, I am hoping to learn it to hack into it.
 And I still remember devfsd being bullied and frozen-out for udev.

Devfs wasn't bullied out - it was removed because it was fundamentally
broken. It more or less worked, but it had serious problems and nobody
was volunteering to fix them.

 
 But Consider bsd-style bootscripts in an elegant scripting language like 
 python ?

What a horrible idea. Python's a great language for general-purpose work
- but it's a lousy choice for the job of writing bootscripts. The
primary job of such a script is to start other processes, something that
takes far more Python code than it would Bash. Have you *seen* the
subprocess module API? It's powerful, but very clumsy for simple
tasks...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] gnome-tweak-tool

2012-11-13 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2012-11-13 at 11:35 +0530, James Pinto wrote:
 Is gnome shell 3.6 required for gnome tweak tool 3.6.1 to work, this
 dependency is not mentoned anywhere.

Quite likely - it's probably not coincidence that the version of the
tool matches the current version of the system it tweaks...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] xorg7.7 openbox xinitrc

2012-11-11 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2012-11-09 at 14:18 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 Yes, I used to run that when I had to run Windows at work.  I got some 
 very humorous reactions to those seeing it for the first time.
 

Likewise. However, I stopped using that screensaver after some helpful
person rebooted the affected computer for me... :(

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Latest news in GNOME world

2012-11-11 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2012-11-09 at 23:34 +0100, Armin K. wrote:
 And as I've read somewhere, GNOME 3.10 or 3.12 might actualy become 
 GNOME 4 and it will be used for GNOME OS - an operating system mostly 
 for touch devices.

Be careful what you read about such things - there's a huge difference
between the things individual Gnome developers talk about, and what
Gnome as a whole is actually doing. Practically from day one, people
talked about G3 as a touch-oriented interface, even though it's actually
awful on small devices, and works best on a desktop with a big monitor.

That said, there's a significant range of hardware coming out these days
to support Windows 8, including both laptop and desktop machines with
touch screens. It *is* something that the open desktops need to keep in
mind these days...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Latest news in GNOME world

2012-11-11 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2012-11-10 at 00:00 +0100, Armin K. wrote:
 I forgot to mention that it is becoming more and more integrated with 
 systemd for user session management, so it is just matter of time where 
 systemd will be required.

Yeah, that's true enough. I don't necessarily see that as a bad thing
though - they're asking the question how do we do this now? rather
than how would we have done this twenty years ago? And I don't have a
problem with that - ignoring the lessons of the past is a bad thing, but
so is using them as an excuse to not try anything new.

 Have you ever looked at what GNOME Shell looks like? It looks nearly the 
 same as the stuff on smart phones (Android, iOS) or, at least, it 
 behaves like it. You can look at youtube or google pictures and see what 
 I am talking about.

Um, are we talking about the same Gnome Shell? Because speaking as an
everyday Shell user - no, no it doesn't. There's no resemblance in
behaviour, nor in appearance unless you think the panel being black
counts...

Seriously, I don't get why people think G3 is something weird and alien.
It's not - it's a traditional desktop in almost every way, barring the
use of the Activities pane for launching apps. There's really nothing
all that odd about it.

 
 Now, we are responsible for PC world, not touch world and GNOME will 
 soon have no place in PC world if it continues like this.

Pretty much every major desktop manufacturer is bringing out hardware
with a touch-screen these days, part of supporting Windows 8. Are you
sure there's such a difference between the two?

Besides, Gnome's touch support is actually pretty poor still - all those
conventional drop-down menus are impossible to use with fat fingers. And
the reason it's poor is that despite what so many people claim, it's
*not* designed as a touch interface. It's a regular desktop, running all
the regular desktop apps.

 (Found the GNOME 4 news 
 http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_itempx=MTE0ODg)

Eh, Phoronix... not what I'd call the most reliable source... one step
up from an advertising link farm. But still, so we have a couple of
Gnome devs who think that a focus on mobile and touch is a good idea.
That's not exactly official policy announcement, and there's really not
very much discussion on those lines on any of the Gnome mailing lists...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] xorg7.7 openbox xinitrc

2012-11-11 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2012-11-10 at 02:17 +0100, Aleksandar Kuktin wrote:
 Funny, a few months back, my system HDD (the one with the root
 directory and /usr directory) died while the system was in operation.
 You know how I noticed? Barely did at first, since all existing
 programs which were already in memory just kept running (even the music
 kept playing). It was only when I tried to run a new process that I
 noticed something was... odd.

Yeah, that's happened to me before too, and most things are pretty
resilient. The problems come when something starts trying to write to
the disk, e.g Firefox updating it's history files...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] kdenetwork is missing

2012-08-29 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2012-08-28 at 20:59 +0200, Ragnar Thomsen wrote:
 kppp: pppd frontend (who uses ppp anymore?)

Mobile broadband users, actually. Dial-up internet might be a thing of
the past in most parts of the world, but PPP is still used in modern
wireless modems...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] libtool gsl question

2012-05-21 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2012-05-20 at 16:49 +0100, luxInteg wrote:
 Greetings
 
 When  I compile gsl-1.15 on by blfs box   I have lines like these in the 
 output:-
 /bin/sh ../libtool --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. 
 -I..
 -O3 -fexceptions -m64 -fPIC -MT init2d.lo -MD -MP -MF 

As Bruce noted, most of those parameters are options to GCC, not to
libtool.

In fact, most of that command is actually a GCC command line -
everything after the --mode option is a command that libtool may
manipulate before running, e.g to add flags needed for building shared
libraries vs static ones, etc.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Thoughts on 'init-functions' and bootscript files

2012-05-06 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2012-05-05 at 16:43 -0400, alex lupu wrote:
 There are extraneous messages, like from Udev and
 USB mouse/keyboard (if any), which interfere with B/LFS
 bootscript console display output.
 That makes the boot-up display confusing and hard to read at times.

You're welcome to change your own system, of course, but I don't think
it'd be a good change for LFS in general. The effect of the change is
that you no longer get told what the system is doing - only what it's
already done, and that doesn't help when something has hung (e.g
something is starting foregrounded, blocking the rest of the bootup).

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] DBUS script in blfs-bootscripts-20120427

2012-04-29 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2012-04-28 at 20:34 -0400, alex lupu wrote:
 Until I figure out a way to start 'dbus-daemon' from a user login
 cleanly in order to quiet down Chrome, the 3.2. work-around will have to do.
 Thanks for the suggestions in BLFS D-BUS-1.4.20 but I've failed to
 find a stable and satisfactory solution so far.

The dbus system (as opposed to session) daemon should never be run from
a normal user account - it would almost certainly fail to work correctly
if not run with root privileges.

What are the normal permissions on that file, when Chrome fails to talk
to it? On my system, it's set to:

  $ ll /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket 
  srw-rw-rw-. 1 root root 0 Apr 27 21:59 /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket

i.e, root-owned, but world-writable.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] evince and gsettings

2012-04-28 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2012-04-27 at 07:52 -0700, Fernando de Oliveira wrote:
 On 27-04-2012 07:36, Simon Geard wrote:
  You didn't say what desktop you're actually running this from - is it
  Gnome?
 
 No. I am running openbox-3.5.0.
 
   Does it work correctly (i.e remembering settings) if run through
  the desktop instead of the console?
 
 No. Behaviour is independent of that.

My thinking is that some session-related environment variable might not
be set, if running apps like that under a different desktop. Maybe
nothing to do with install paths as some are suggesting - just that
evince can't communicate with dconf for some reason like that.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] evince and gsettings

2012-04-27 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2012-04-26 at 09:39 -0700, Fernando de Oliveira wrote:
 LFS7.0 and 7.1 (bothsvn)
 
 When running evince from console, the following message appears:

You didn't say what desktop you're actually running this from - is it
Gnome? Does it work correctly (i.e remembering settings) if run through
the desktop instead of the console?

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Gamin-0.1.10 error

2012-04-10 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2012-04-09 at 16:21 +0100, spiky wrote:
 I'm having a problem with gamin now. I have also tried 
 gamin-0.1.10.2.src, which had some patches in it I have applied the 
 patches but still the same output.
 Any more pointers plz

Do you *really* need gamin for something? It's one of those things that
was useful years ago, but which has long been obsoleted. Almost
everything these days just uses the inotify framework provided by the
kernel, no need for any extra libraries or daemons...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] NetworkManager was: Re: Gnome 3.4

2012-04-09 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2012-04-09 at 17:33 +1000, Wayne Blaszczyk wrote:
 Also, starting the NetworkManager daemon causes my network interfaces to
 go down.

This is to be expected. If you're running NM, NM is responsible for
those network interfaces, and you need to configure them through NM.
Trying to configure things the LFS way will not work.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] cairo-1.12.0 text rendering buggy?

2012-04-02 Thread Simon Geard
On Sun, 2012-04-01 at 11:29 -0500, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 Searching the web, I see problems reported for Arch, Ubuntu, Debian. 
 For example: http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=666538
 
 I think this has high enough visibility that it will be fixed fairly soon.

That one links to https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47266
which makes it sound like this is an X server bug, which the new cairo
release triggers. Unfortunately, they don't seem to have a clear idea of
what that bug is yet...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] cairo-1.12.0 text rendering buggy?

2012-03-30 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2012-03-30 at 02:27 +0100, Andrew Benton wrote:
 I'm not getting any error messages anywhere so I've nothing to google
 on. I feel this may be a long slog getting to the bottom of this one so
 I though I'd ask if anyone else has some insight.
 
 Andy

I don't know if it's the same issue, but I saw someone on a forum
reporting screen corruption with the new version of cairo. Here are a
couple of links they mentioned:

https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=409593

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=38904

Maybe useful?

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] - To Be or Not To Be

2012-03-13 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2012-03-12 at 19:42 -0500, al...@verizon.net wrote:
 IMHO, I think the existence of  at the end of the first line of the
 here-document,
 cat  .config  HERE_DOC 
 is not desired.

Can you elaborate? It looks fine to me... what problem do you see?

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] btrfs and raid

2012-03-10 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2012-03-09 at 11:03 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 I haven't tried btrfs yet, but aren't you mixing apples and oranges? 
 btrfs is a base file system in the vein of reiserfs and to a certain 
 extent ext4, while mdadm is a tool for controlling software raid.

Yes and no. Btrfs *is* a filesystem, but one which also provides LVM
functionality, RAID, snapshots, subvolumes, etc. It's a very different
beast from ext4 or reiserfs.

But no, I've never tried actually setting up any of that sort of thing -
my knowledge is mostly theoretical.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Is the xc working directory necessary when building X?

2012-03-07 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2012-03-06 at 10:03 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 I also have a separate partition for /usr/src so I can mount it on 
 different builds.  That's more important for blfs.

Personally, I don't have a dedicated partition for it, but I do
bind-mount the equivalent directory (under /home) into place when doing
chroot builds...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] gnome-3 is in the book

2012-03-02 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2012-03-01 at 10:46 -0600, Bruce Dubbs wrote:
 They probably build all, or at least most, dependencies.  They actually 
 pay people to do that analysis.

More than that, they employ many of the people who actually write the
software they package.

For Gnome in particular, it probably pays to mention the JHBuild tool
their developers use to automate end-to-end builds. I've never used it,
but I assume that must have a lot of dependency information encoded in
it's config files.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] upower : configuration ?

2012-02-25 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2012-02-25 at 00:14 +, Ken Moffat wrote:
 or perhaps upower actually needs pm-utils at runtime, even on a
 desktop ?

I wouldn't rule it out. A desktop might not have a battery, but it's
still eligible to be suspended/hibernated, no different to any laptop in
that regard.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Make 3.82 Dev86src triple bug fixes patch

2012-02-18 Thread Simon Geard
On Fri, 2012-02-17 at 07:03 -0500, Michael Shell wrote:
 Eric S. Raymond even once wrote in one of his books that he
 wished the original author of make had never relied on tabs in the
 first place.

He, and every other developer who's ever worked with Makefiles. It was a
very unfortunate decision, that one... a cause of countless hours lost
to tracking down errors that can't even be seen by the eye...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] gnome-3 progress report

2012-02-18 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2012-02-18 at 00:00 +, Ken Moffat wrote:
  People might wonder what the point of gnome-3 is.  It seems to be
 targetted at tablet or netbook users, who I guess are not typically
 BLFS users.

On the contrary - it's awful on small screens, though more due to the
overly-padded default gtk3 theme than to the desktop itself. It's
awesome on a big screen though... I've not yet managed to get it working
on LFS (been somewhat distracted), but I'm very happy with how it works
on current Fedora...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Linux-PAM-1.1.5 fatal error: rpc/rpc.h: No such file or directory

2012-02-03 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2012-02-02 at 19:41 +0100, Ronnie van Aarle wrote:
 Instead of that, I added --disable-nis to ./configure which worked
 fine for me.

Yes, for the majority of users, that's the easiest solution.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] Print screen options

2012-01-21 Thread Simon Geard
On Sat, 2012-01-21 at 19:12 +, spiky wrote:
 I did find a screen dump app for xfce but was hoping I had missed 1 in 
 blfs which wasn't full of dependecies from kde/gnome.

Consider the one provided by Gnome (either in the gnome-utils package
for current versions, or standalone as gnome-screenshot in the next
Gnome release). Although a Gnome package, it has no dependencies to
speak of - just gtk3 and libcanberra, which you probably already have
installed...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] totem-3.2.1

2012-01-19 Thread Simon Geard
On Thu, 2012-01-19 at 17:22 +, Ken Moffat wrote:
  GLib-GIO-Message: Using the 'memory' GSettings backend.  Your
  settings will not be saved or shared with other applications.
  
  (that one is from a non-gnome desktop - needs one of the gnome
 daemons, probably gnome-settings-daemon which is run from
 gnome-session if you use a gnome desktop)

The package you want is dconf, which supplies an implementation of the
GSettings API. The process I have running (under Gnome) is called
dconf-service, which is probably being started by one of the packages
you name...

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] No Phonon backends listed in system settings

2012-01-18 Thread Simon Geard
On Mon, 2012-01-16 at 21:15 +, Ken Moffat wrote:
  So, my assumption is that Pulse may need extra steps to get it to
 work outside a gnome desktop.

Yes, it needs the user to run /usr/bin/pulseaudio, I believe. Under
Gnome, this would be done automatically by the session manager, but I
guess other desktops or WMs may need some manual effort.

Simon.


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Re: [blfs-support] XWindows - SO Close - but no xtrans

2012-01-18 Thread Simon Geard
On Tue, 2012-01-17 at 17:31 -0700, jasonps...@jegas.com wrote:
 I think between you and FireRat - I get the impression I should
 master both VIM and LESS. 

You know 'less' is just a pager, right? It doesn't take much
mastering... page up/down, home/end, arrow keys to scroll, '/' and '?'
to search... that pretty much covers it. It's the program that you see
when you open man pages...

Simon.


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