politicization of global warming

2007-05-22 Thread jon louis mann
Didn't Bush come out several months ago and finally admit that Global
Warming may be man-caused?  ISTR a statement like that...
Damon.

sort of... 
http://www.greenoptions.com/blog/2007/05/15/bush_wants_action_on_global_warming_emissions_sort_of

bush treats science, education, war, even natural disasters, as
politics.  his politicization of the justice department is just one
example.  i have to agree with what president carter said today, that
bush has the worst foreign policy in american history. 

Does bushco sycophants sound like wording which considers all
viewpoints?
 -- Ronn!  :)

i guess not, when you put it that way,
 -- jon

One of the hard learned lessons learned by longtime listmembers here 
is that it does more harm than good to use any kind of language that 
is politically inflammatory. One has to consider that there are people 
here who GASP actually voted for Bush in one or more elections and 
feel like they had good reason to do so.
One thing that one could do that would certainly rile our list 
conservatives and some of our centrists is to state an opinion in such 
a way as to make it appear that you assume everyone here is in total 
agreement with your own political views.

In an earlier post today you said:
 i don't know anything about the regulars here, but i assume most are
admirers of the brin perspective 

Let me assure you that such is not the case. We all like Dr Dave and 
are fans of his fiction (and to a lesser degree his non-fiction), but 
we have known the good Doctor in both the best and worst of times. We 
have seen his strengths and his flaws. We have enough common history 
that he is more or less one of the listmembers albeit the primary 
member in many ways. Even though he is not part of the daily life of 
the list, he is the reason most of us came here in the first place.

i have stooped to the same level as karl rove and stand corrected. 
it's not so much that i assumed everyone on this list agrees with dr.
brin's politics, i assumed that bush republicans would not participate
on this list.  perhaps they would be more likely to be fans or
pournelle or niven.  now that i think about it, however, i usually
disagree with jerry's and larry's politics, but i like their books.   i
believe larry and jerry both recognize that the neocons have created
more chaos in the mideast.

anyone on this list would but i am interested in your viewpoint, and i
have made an effort to understand why bush and  company are so adamant
in their denial that humans play a significant role in causing global
warming.  the only rationale i can come up with is they don't believe
humans have a significant impact on the ecology, and that to implement
drastic interventions to slow down the progress would be too
destructive to the economy.  i believe that this is starting to change,
partly due to al gore's efforts, and partly because there is a profit
to be made in alternative sources of energy.
 -- jon

It seems to me that Bush and Co are a business oriented group and 
strongly wish to *not* believe Global Warming has a human caused 
component. For them, this would be the cause of a dismal future for 
commerce and for our nation and the world. There are a lot of people 
out there who basically believe the world to be more or less static 
and/or cannot comprehend much less believe in the chain of 
logic/causality that is required for a belief in human caused global 
warming.
If there is anything to be argued about, it is that some are trying to 
turn a scientific debate into a political debate as if human caused 
global warming could be voted away or voted into existence.
xponent
A Speck I Am Maru
rob 

Knowledge is Power


   
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How to survive in a black hole

2007-05-22 Thread Ronn! Blankenship
So there you are: you discover that your 
spaceship has inadvertently slipped across the 
event horizon of a black hole — the boundary 
beyond which nothing, not even light, can escape 
the hole's fearsome gravity. The only question is 
how you can maximize the time you have left. What do you do?

http://www.nature.com/news/2007/070514/pf/070514-21_pf.html


-- Ronn!  :)



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RE: How to survive in a black hole

2007-05-22 Thread PAT MATHEWS
Wait a minute! As I have always understood black holes, don't you have all 
the time in the world left?




http://idiotgrrl.livejournal.com/

'Earth is just a starter planet.' Stephen Colbert






From: Ronn! Blankenship [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
To: Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
Subject: How to survive in a black hole
Date: Tue, 22 May 2007 07:27:21 -0500

So there you are: you discover that your
spaceship has inadvertently slipped across the
event horizon of a black hole — the boundary
beyond which nothing, not even light, can escape
the hole's fearsome gravity. The only question is
how you can maximize the time you have left. What do you do?

http://www.nature.com/news/2007/070514/pf/070514-21_pf.html


-- Ronn!  :)



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Re: How to survive in a black hole

2007-05-22 Thread Richard Baker
Pat said:

 Wait a minute! As I have always understood black holes, don't you  
 have all the time in the world left?

No, you don't. From the viewpoint of a distant observer you *appear*  
to fall ever more slowly towards the horizon (and your image becomes  
ever dimmer and redder), but from your viewpoint you cross the  
horizon in a finite amount of proper time. From then on the  
singularity is always a (rather short) finite proper time in your  
future, at least until you hit it.

Rich
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Re: How to survive in a black hole

2007-05-22 Thread PAT MATHEWS

From: Richard Baker [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
To: Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
Subject: Re: How to survive in a black hole
Date: Tue, 22 May 2007 19:22:55 +0100

Pat said:

  Wait a minute! As I have always understood black holes, don't you
  have all the time in the world left?

No, you don't. From the viewpoint of a distant observer you *appear*
to fall ever more slowly towards the horizon (and your image becomes
ever dimmer and redder), but from your viewpoint you cross the
horizon in a finite amount of proper time. From then on the
singularity is always a (rather short) finite proper time in your
future, at least until you hit it.

Rich
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Re: How to survive in a black hole

2007-05-22 Thread dcaa
Really though, isn't this largely academic, since you probably wouldn't survive 
the tidal forces involved?

Would you be able to escape if you dropped some exotic matter into the 
singularity?

Damon.

Damon Agretto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Qui desiderat pacem, praeparet bellum.
http://www.geocities.com/garrand.geo/index.html
Now Building: Trumpeter's Marder I auf GW 38(h)
Sent from my BlackBerry wireless handheld.

Sent from my BlackBerry wireless handheld.  

-Original Message-
From: Richard Baker [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Tue, 22 May 2007 19:22:55 
To:Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
Subject: Re: How to survive in a black hole

Pat said:

 Wait a minute! As I have always understood black holes, don't you  
 have all the time in the world left?

No, you don't. From the viewpoint of a distant observer you *appear*  
to fall ever more slowly towards the horizon (and your image becomes  
ever dimmer and redder), but from your viewpoint you cross the  
horizon in a finite amount of proper time. From then on the  
singularity is always a (rather short) finite proper time in your  
future, at least until you hit it.

Rich
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Re: How to survive in a black hole

2007-05-22 Thread Richard Baker
Damon said:

 Really though, isn't this largely academic, since you probably  
 wouldn't survive the tidal forces involved?

Sufficiently large black holes have low enough tidal forces at the  
horizon that you should be able to survive crossing that without too  
much difficulty. You'll still be shredded before you hit the  
singularity though.

 Would you be able to escape if you dropped some exotic matter  
 into the singularity?

I don't know enough general relativity to know. There are certainly  
solutions for charged or spinning black holes in which you can fall  
through the horizon, miss the singularity, and effectively emerge in  
another universe. On the other hand, I'm pretty sure that for the  
spinning, uncharged case you have to pass through an infinite  
blueshift surface on the way through though, so you'll be fried even  
if you aren't shredded.

Rich
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RE: How to survive in a black hole

2007-05-22 Thread Horn, John
 On Behalf Of Richard Baker

 On the other 
 hand, I'm pretty sure that for the spinning, uncharged case 
 you have to pass through an infinite blueshift surface on the 
 way through though, so you'll be fried even if you aren't shredded.

I really hate it when that happens.

Obligatory second line.

 - jmh



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Re: How to survive in a black hole

2007-05-22 Thread dcaa
I remember doing some research on wormholes, and ISTR if you drop exotic 
matter into the singularity, it will theoretically expose it (meaning logically 
the escape velocity ! C). I, however, have a history degree, not an 
astrophysics. Plus, I'm interested mainly as RPG fodder... :)

Damon.

Damon Agretto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Qui desiderat pacem, praeparet bellum.
http://www.geocities.com/garrand.geo/index.html
Now Building: Trumpeter's Marder I auf GW 38(h)
Sent from my BlackBerry wireless handheld.

Sent from my BlackBerry wireless handheld.  
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RE: Re Cost of conservation

2007-05-22 Thread Dan Minette


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
 Behalf Of Deborah Harrell
 Sent: Sunday, May 20, 2007 2:31 PM
 To: Killer Bs Discussion
 Subject: Re: Re Cost of conservation
 
 
 So I'm not sure how I feel about using corn for
 ethanol; is there really an advantage from the carbon
 standpoint?  And what about the increase in price for
 people-grade food that this is apparently already
 causing?  I think I heard (NPR? Frontline?) that
 there's a negative impact from production of some
 biofuels as well...like cutting down rainforest to
 plant palm oil trees.

The only way that biofuel would be a real addition is if we could harvest
the part of the cycle where plants naturally decay, and carbon dioxide is
naturally produced.  Even so, it would only be a small help.  

 
  If gas goes to $8/gal, I will have to significantly
  increase my fees
 
 OK, that was a little whiny; still, I think it's not
 fair to raise gasoline prices _that_ much, because
 really marginal folk who have to drive for work, or
 are forced to commute long distances b/c they can't
 afford to live near work (frex actually a problem in
 some ski resort areas, where companies are subsidizing
 housing for food service and cleaning personnel).  

That's just the tip of the iceberg of the effect on people...if we are
actually going to eliminate 80% of the US's present carbon footprint.  The
gas tax is _supposed_ to cause adjustments in the economy.  When people
cannot afford to commute to work, they'll move.  They will lose money on
their house and houses in town will go through the roof.  But, that's what
suppose to happena massive shift in the economy to reduce energy
consumption.

I talked about a 10 year process to keep this from being a step function,
and allowing people to plan for it. 
I
 think those who drive gas-guzzlers, like luxury SUVs
 (what an oxymoron!) ought to pay a VAT-type penaly
 tax, rather than everyone subsidizing their fuel hogs.

How would a gas tax have everyone subsidizing fuel hogs? The fuel hogs would
pay a lot more tax than the fuel sippers.  It would tend to get people to
replace fuel hogs with fuel sipperswhich is a good thing.  But, it
wouldn't be enough.

Let me quote an analysis I did off fuel consumption numbers from about a
year ago.  It's from a post of mine on 7-9-06, in the Re: An Inconvenient
Truth thread:

quote
For the US to comply, it would have to reduce its emissions by 25% from the
2004 levels...and probably about 28% from the 2006 levels.  But, let's just
take the 2004 levels.  That's an enormous amount.  To see how big it is,
let's look at various changes and see how much they would help.

Let's look at the automobiles.  Big trucks, such as semi's and dump trucks,
consume about 20% of the motor vehicle fuel usage.  The rest is used by
SUVs, pick ups, autos, motorcycles, and that sort.  Motor vehicles use about
44% of the petroleum used.  Petroleum represents about 40% of total energy
use. (natural gas is 23%, coal is 20%, nuclear is 8%, hydro is 4%, wood,
waste, etc. is 4%, and other renewables are 1%).  Thus, auto and SUV use
represent about 14% of the totalor about 17% of the fossil fuel use.  

Let's say that, tomorrow, SUVs, pick up trucks, and the like disappear and
are replaced by automobiles.  That would replace a fleet with an average
mileage rating of 16.2 mpg with a fleet with a mileage rating of 22.4 mpg.
It would also reduce consumption of fossil fuels by about 2.2%.  That's not
even 10% of what is needed to meet Kyoto.
end quote

Going back, let's say Tom and Tim both drive 20k miles/year.  One has a car
that averages a real 40 mpg, the other has an SUV that averages a real 12
mpg.  The first one pays $2500/year in additional gas taxes, while the
second pays $8333/year.  How is the first subsidizing the second.

The real point, of course, is to cut down the gas use.  Tim could save
almost 6k/year buying a fuel efficient car, if he has to drive the 20k
miles/year.  He'd save more if he drove lesswhich is the idea of the
tax.

Finally, I didn't take your posts as snippy, Debbie.  I realize I was
pushing some when I pointed out how you would have to change your life if we
were only to take the modest steps to drop our carbon footprint 25% (Kyoto).
Dropping it a factor of 5 would be overwhelming...not just 3x harder.  It
would affect everyone significantly.  That's the pointthe cost is much
higher than those who argue for massive reductions are willing to admit.

Dan M. 


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