Re: [Callers] Why I call squares
SoIf a contra caller was going to put effort into learning a few basic and yet interesting squares, which ones would you suggest working up for the contra dance crowd? -Ron Bell-Roemer
Re: [Callers] Contra / MWSD parallels?
I am confused by this discussion. I believe Robert G summarized the focus succinctly as "The point is that modern western squares dancing took what some people think was a wrong turn that tended to make their events socially exclusive, rather than inclusive." What I don't see is any evidence that contra dancing is becoming "socially exclusive." And that can of course be my lack of perception! Is there such evidence? David M in his most recent post mentioned "some similar developments in the contemporary contra movement"--but again I don't see any of these as exclusive or as harbingers of contra becoming exclusive. Maybe some folks can briefly spell it out for me if they do. Meanwhile, a few comments on some of the "developments" David mentioned. * Pre-dance lessons. I know some people have strong feelings on this topic (I don't), but certainly I think we can agree that the *intention* is make the event inclusive. And I don't know of any contra series where you're barred from participating if you don't take the pre-dance lesson. *Dance medleys. Yes, aimed at "experienced" contra dancers. But certainly not exclusive. For many dancers, there or four evenings of contra dance would enable them to do fine in a medley, especially if dancing with a more experienced friend. *Traditional tunes. Well I'm no dance or music historian, but I do strongly suspect that dance musicians have always brought in new types of tunes, made up their own, or played old tunes in new ways. And the same with traditional dances. I remember a week-long class Jim Morrison gave at CCDS in Berea on all the different versions of Money Musk over the past two centuries. And I remember running into a quote from Ralph Page (from the 1950's I guess) somewhat to the effect of 'I know folks are putting in a balance and swing at the end of Chorus Jig, but I don't like this innovation.' And I'll give a separate asterisk to *Techno contras. We just had our first one in Princeton New Jersey. The wonderful music was provided by two gifted instrumentalists, Ross Harriss and Christopher Jacoby, and most (if not all) of it was well-phrased, and all of it quite danceable! (I even got to do a contra dance to the wonderful old English country dance tune Jamaica (1670) adapted by them for contra.) The expert calling was by Scott Higgs. This was an event that generated a lot of excitement especially among the younger members of our dance community. It was very well attended and seemed to be a happy event for all, and most certainly accesible to all. As I saw it, the special lighting and the electronic nature of some of the music reflected a dance community's openness and social inclusiveness. I guess I'll end by quoting Jeff's sentiments, since he said it so well: "To me the test is: how good a time would a random person who has never danced before have coming in off the street? Dances in the 1970s did well on this metric, I think dances still do, and I intend to work to keep things this way." Me too! Richard
Re: [Callers] Why I call squares (was Re: Contra / MWSD parallels?)
OkayI had to finally jump in here. I've been reading a lot of the posts from this list and other callers' lists, and usually someone else has said what I would have said, so I've remained quiet. Now I realize that I have a bunch of opinions about this whole topic (squares, contras, mixers, single-genre dances), - be forewarned). I'm going to step out on a limb here and give a whole lot of what are *my* opinions and feelings - not necessarily anything anyone has to agree with or disagree with, since they're mostly not facts, they're feelings. Some background - I don't call dances at the monthly (or more frequent), what I call "circuit" dances - the ongoing monthly contra or square or ECD or International folk dances. I did a few many years ago, and then discovered that my personal enjoyment came from the community and family dances (as well as historical dance programs). What I usually end up telling people is that I am a caller of "traditional social dance" or "traditional country dance." Since almost no-one has any idea of what that means, I get to follow it by describing it the way I want to. My whole focus is to do a variety of dance styles - I'll have dances combinations like a Virginia Reel, Galopede, at least one International folk dance, a traditional square, a singing square, and whatever else I feel that the particular group who's standing in front of me would like to do next. I often don't do "true" contras where people have to remember to stay out one round at the top & bottom and change over. I also don't usually run any one dance more than about 10 times through (depending on the dance). My work often brings me to community organizations (girl scouts, libraries, etc.), schools, family groups, fund-raising organizations, and more. Since 99.9% of the people who come to the event have no traditional dance background and no pre-conceived ideas about mixing genres, I have carte blanche to do any kind of program I'd like. I always have an idea of what I'm going to do, but I don't have a set program because I have to see and get a feel for the group that shows up (I threw my pre-planned programs out the window years ago). I love the family and school dances because I can introduce people (children especially) to the incredibly wonderful variety of dances that fit under this category of traditional social dance. And from what I've seen over the years - they love all the styles. Maybe they like some more than others - but that might have been the particular dance rather than the whole genre. The only one I don't include is MWSD because I don't have a background in it. If I did, I'd probably throw one in, if it were simple enough to share with mostly beginners. (My thoughts about MWSD and traditional square dance are for a different topic). My personal experience has shown that, as with most things, how you present something can make or break people's experience of it. And, that if you love what you do, people respond to you. There still is an unfortunate "group memory" of unpleasant phys ed square dance experiences from early school days. For those too young to have those memories, any of our types of dances slide into more of an "old-fashioned" category. Deciding what to call a dance has been problematic - I usually ask the organizer NOT to call it a "contra dance" because contra dancers would then expect a specific type of dance; I ask them not to call it a "square dance" because of the many, varied pre-conceptions people would have; I ask them not to call it a "barn dance" because around here (Fairfield County, CT), they'll think it's hay bales & cowboy hats; and so on. One time I asked them to call it a "traditional New England country dance" and mostly we just call them "community dances" (which has its own issues because it doesn't say anything about what kind of dancing there will be). I'm mainly trying to not turn people off before they get there and not create expectations (by using a term) that won't be fulfilled. I figure that once people have experienced the dances, they can then decide if they want to pursue some of the monthly, organized dances, and that what I've done is give them an appetizer (or a buffet) - and they can go check out main courses to see what suits them. To get to a point (realizing I was about to go off in another tangent)...there are many of us who enjoy a variety of dance styles, both as callers and as dancers. And there are others who really only enjoy a certain type. There's room for all of it! Though you will always have some people who just won't entertain the idea of anything other than what they want the way they want it. Some of those feelings, though, were influenced, intentionally or not, by the callers and/or particular groups of people who happened to come together in any given place. There are people now and there were people years ago (more than 20) who would sit down if they knew the next dance was going to be a mixer; or the next dance
Re: [Callers] Contra / MWSD parallels?
David Millstone wrote: > > * The "basic figures" that one would meet in an evening was much > smaller, so the learning curve wasn't as steep. ... While there have been additions to what you might see at an evening, there are also things that used to be common that are gone. This decreases what newcomers are likely to encounter in a typical night. Most nights have no squares, which eliminates the formation, the position labeling, "corner", and many figures including "grand right and left", "four ladies chain", and "grand square". No contra corners. No triple minors. Most of these weren't in the self-explanitory category. To me the test is: how good a time would a random person who has never danced before have coming in off the street? Dances in the 1970s did well on this metric, I think dances still do, and I intend to work to keep things this way. Jeff
Re: [Callers] Contra / MWSD parallels?
Dear friends and colleagues, I sent along Don Coffey's comments in the hope that they might stimulate some thoughtful discussion, and that it has. I was not trying to reopen the contras vs. squares debate; similar groups have been ripped apart by strong rhetoric on all sides of that divide. Nor am I suggesting that contras-only is the problem, though I am a fervent believer myself of including some other formations in an evening's program, with even an occasional taste of a dance from a different culture. Dave is correct that the contemporary contra dance scene continues to have a strong connection to live music, which MWSD lost for a variety of reasons. And yes, at the moment, the contra wave is a strong one. So, too, was the MWSD wave in its time, and yet it foundered. Is there anything in that example from which we can learn? For the square dancers, standardizing dance moves led to lessons on how to do particular moves and a less inclusory dance space. [snip] Moreover, unlike the square dance club community, we have a vibrant live music tradition that is showing no signs of erosion. I suggest that there are some similar developments in the contemporary contra movement as it has changed in recent decades. Here are a few data points to consider. I'm taking as my reference point the dance programs when I started in the early 1970s. This was the previous time of great expansion for contras, starting with the young people who turned out in droves at Dudley Laufman dances throughout New England. * There were no events billed as "experienced dances" or "for experienced dancers only." I suspect that many of you see these in your dance community today. The square dance boom started with an activity that had been open to all, and gradually developed into levels/programs (Basic/Mainstream/Plus/Advanced/Challenge) as some dancers wanted more mental challenge than an open community dance could provide. * There were no dance medleys. Many callers today pride themselves on including a medley as part of their programs, and we certainly see folks flocking to medleys at events such as NEFFA. * Folks danced to traditional tunes. Today, with contra jam bands, there are some who enjoy dancing contra-style figures to music that doesn't have the traditional AABB structure and, in some cases, they're dancing more to a beat than to a melody; this is similar to some of the changes in MWSD. And with the appeal of techno contras to a small but growing subset, folks may be dancing to popular recorded music, not to live bands, echoing another development in MWSD. In some cases, the music does not follow the traditional 32-bar structure so there is not the melodic hook to tell folks what to do. * There were no classes for beginners/newcomers. Traditional squares also had no classes; people just showed up for the dance. Modern square dancing introduced the notion of attending a series of classes to learn basic figures. This started out, decades ago, as six lessons and now in many locations is 36 weeks. Many contra series went from no lessons, to perhaps a ten-minute introduction, and now many series offer beginners' workshops of half an hour, 45 minutes, or even an hour. * The "basic figures" that one would meet in an evening was much smaller, so the learning curve wasn't as steep. Off the top of my head, I came up with this list of figures that one can now meet on a contra dance floor that weren't in common contra dance usage 40 years ago: box the gnat California twirl circulate cross to a wave (aka "pass the ocean") gents' chain gypsy half figure eight hey for four hey for three (with one couple acting as a unit) ricochet hey lady round two, gent cut thru Mad Robin orbit Petronella twirls (only seen in the eponymous dance) Rory O'More waves (ditto) ricochet hey rollaway rollaway with a half sashay slide left square thru swat the flea swing thru weave the line zig zag (Amazing that we young folks back in the day managed to have a great time dancing without these figures!) Compare these phrases to commands such as "circle left" or "forward and back" or "left hand turn." Yes, contras back then had their share of jargon that is still with us-- "balance and swing," "ladies chain," "right and left thru," etc. My point is that there are more figures now that dancers are expected to know, and the words themselves don't make clear what one does. Compare them with the vocabulary that MWSD created, phrases that in and of themselves don't tell dancers where to go: "Load the Boat," "Ferris Wheel," "Relay the Deucy," etc. In addition, the only Becket formation dance was the Becket Reel, aka Bucksaw Reel. There wasn't much happening on the diagonals, and virtually all dances had folks staying within their
Re: [Callers] Why I call squares (was Re: Contra / MWSD parallels?)
FWIW, in New England the names I think of as "draws" (bring more dancers just by being on the program) tend to also do squares and work them (or triples etc) into their evening. On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 4:40 PM, Rich Gosswrote: > Well put Jim! I totally agree that dancer fun should be our main objective as callers. Or programs should have variety or the dance form will become boring. > > Thank you Jim. > > Rich > > On Mar 21, 2012, at 8:55 AM, James Saxe wrote: > >> I'm finally feeling impelled to comment on this. >> >> The reason I include occasional squares at events billed as a >> "contra dances" is that I have personally had a tremendous >> amount of fun dancing them--much of it at events that included >> both squares and contra. >> >> I first got into the traditional dance scene in Pittsburgh, PA, >> in the early 1980s. The events were mostly advertised as "square >> dances" but a typical evening's program might (or might not, >> depending on the caller) have included several contras as well. >> I believe most of the dancers enjoyed both. >> >> The squares I'm talking about, by the way, were "traditional", >> not modern western. I'm sure there was an active MWSD community >> in Pittsburgh at that time, and probably there were a very few >> dancers who did both MWSD and "traditional" squares/contras, but >> it was for all intents and purposes a completely separate activity >> and community. My intent in saying this is neither to disparage >> nor to praise MWSD, but merely to point out that anyone who cites >> anything about MWSD as a reason why contras and traditional squares >> don't/can't/shouldn't mix is engaging in a complete non sequitur. >> At the square dances I went to, we had no special attire, no >> need for separate lessons, and no recorded music. [Yes, I know >> that not all MWSD groups require or even encourage the special >> attire, and that some MWSD events have live music, but going >> into more detail about MWSD here would be a digression from my >> main topic.] The dances were every bit as open to the public as >> typical contra dances. >> >> As a new dancer, my experience of that mostly square-centric >> Pittsburgh scene was that it was as welcoming a community as >> I had ever encountered. Dances were often followed by a >> well-attended gathering at a local restaurant, or occasionally >> by a house party where conversation and musical jamming would >> go on into the wee hours of the morning. I don't think the >> community was particularly more or less eclectic than the >> communities of contra dancers I know of. >> >> I found that squares and contras each offered their own kind of >> fun. These kinds of fun were different enough so that when I >> moved to California and found a thriving contra dance scene, I >> noticed after a while that I was missing the kind of exciting >> squares I had danced in Pittsburgh. On the other hand, the >> kinds of fun and the skills involved in the two forms were >> similar enough IMO that a lot of the same people could (and, >> in at least in one community where I had danced regularly for >> several years, actually did) enjoy both in the same evening. >> >> In short, the reason I sometimes call squares at "contra" dances >> is that I believe they can add a special kind of fun to the >> mix. I also believe that most other callers who mix squares >> with contras do so for the same reason--because they think >> squares can add a different, but not too different, kind of >> fun. I'll freely admit that I, and other callers, haven't >> always succeeded in sharing this kind of fun with the dancers. >> present. Certainly there have been times when I've chosen >> inappropriate squares for the circumstances, and times when >> I've ineptly taught and called whichever dance I've chosen. >> (I'm sure most of us have also had experiences from time to >> time with contras that were poorly chosen, poorly taught, >> and/or poorly called.) What I bristle at are (a) implications >> that the fun I remember having with squares (including at mixed >> square/contra events) is a figment of my imagination (except in >> the sense that all fun and all memory are mental experiences) >> and (b) implications the I or other callers call squares out of >> motivations other than dancer fun, such as an abstract sense >> of duty to preserve historic traditions or some other notion >> of "making the dancers take their medicine". >> >> Regards, >> --Jim >> >> > ___ > Callers mailing list > call...@sharedweight.net > http://www.sharedweight.net/mailman/listinfo/callers
Re: [Callers] Why I call squares (was Re: Contra / MWSD parallels?)
Well put Jim! I totally agree that dancer fun should be our main objective as callers. Or programs should have variety or the dance form will become boring. Thank you Jim. Rich On Mar 21, 2012, at 8:55 AM, James Saxewrote: > I'm finally feeling impelled to comment on this. > > The reason I include occasional squares at events billed as a > "contra dances" is that I have personally had a tremendous > amount of fun dancing them--much of it at events that included > both squares and contra. > > I first got into the traditional dance scene in Pittsburgh, PA, > in the early 1980s. The events were mostly advertised as "square > dances" but a typical evening's program might (or might not, > depending on the caller) have included several contras as well. > I believe most of the dancers enjoyed both. > > The squares I'm talking about, by the way, were "traditional", > not modern western. I'm sure there was an active MWSD community > in Pittsburgh at that time, and probably there were a very few > dancers who did both MWSD and "traditional" squares/contras, but > it was for all intents and purposes a completely separate activity > and community. My intent in saying this is neither to disparage > nor to praise MWSD, but merely to point out that anyone who cites > anything about MWSD as a reason why contras and traditional squares > don't/can't/shouldn't mix is engaging in a complete non sequitur. > At the square dances I went to, we had no special attire, no > need for separate lessons, and no recorded music. [Yes, I know > that not all MWSD groups require or even encourage the special > attire, and that some MWSD events have live music, but going > into more detail about MWSD here would be a digression from my > main topic.] The dances were every bit as open to the public as > typical contra dances. > > As a new dancer, my experience of that mostly square-centric > Pittsburgh scene was that it was as welcoming a community as > I had ever encountered. Dances were often followed by a > well-attended gathering at a local restaurant, or occasionally > by a house party where conversation and musical jamming would > go on into the wee hours of the morning. I don't think the > community was particularly more or less eclectic than the > communities of contra dancers I know of. > > I found that squares and contras each offered their own kind of > fun. These kinds of fun were different enough so that when I > moved to California and found a thriving contra dance scene, I > noticed after a while that I was missing the kind of exciting > squares I had danced in Pittsburgh. On the other hand, the > kinds of fun and the skills involved in the two forms were > similar enough IMO that a lot of the same people could (and, > in at least in one community where I had danced regularly for > several years, actually did) enjoy both in the same evening. > > In short, the reason I sometimes call squares at "contra" dances > is that I believe they can add a special kind of fun to the > mix. I also believe that most other callers who mix squares > with contras do so for the same reason--because they think > squares can add a different, but not too different, kind of > fun. I'll freely admit that I, and other callers, haven't > always succeeded in sharing this kind of fun with the dancers. > present. Certainly there have been times when I've chosen > inappropriate squares for the circumstances, and times when > I've ineptly taught and called whichever dance I've chosen. > (I'm sure most of us have also had experiences from time to > time with contras that were poorly chosen, poorly taught, > and/or poorly called.) What I bristle at are (a) implications > that the fun I remember having with squares (including at mixed > square/contra events) is a figment of my imagination (except in > the sense that all fun and all memory are mental experiences) > and (b) implications the I or other callers call squares out of > motivations other than dancer fun, such as an abstract sense > of duty to preserve historic traditions or some other notion > of "making the dancers take their medicine". > > Regards, > --Jim > >
Re: [Callers] Contra / MWSD parallels?
I think Bob is absolutely right about the point of the original post; it's to point out supposed parallels between this community and the square dance community of the 50s as a cautionary tale. That said, I wholeheartedly disagree with the parallels Don Coffey's trying to draw here. I just don't see how standardizing individual dance moves has anything to do with dancing more duple improper contra dances. For the square dancers, standardizing dance moves led to lessons on how to do particular moves and a less inclusory dance space. Dancing more duple impropers won't do the same thing-- if anything it's easier and more accessible for beginners to learn dances that happen in just one formation. Modern contra dances, in my understanding, have less standardized dance moves than what people were doing thirty years ago (though perhaps not than what people were doing 150 years ago). Moreover, unlike the square dance club community, we have a vibrant live music tradition that is showing no signs of erosion. As people on this list have discussed over the past few days, there are advantages and disadvantages to including forms other than duple improper in nightly programs. But the view that a contras-only movement will lead to the decline of contra dance, the way the western square dance club movement declined, is in my view misplaced. -Dave On 3/21/12, Robert Golderwrote: > On Mar 21, 2012, at 1:26 PM, Greg McKenzie wrote: > >> All of this because I questioned the common assertion that something is >> terribly wrong with the modern contra dance movement because most of those >> folks don’t enjoy dancing squares? >> > > Actually, no. "All of this" is because you missed the point. All of this has > nothing to do with whether or not contra dancers enjoy dancing squares. The > point is that modern western squares dancing took what some people think was > a wrong turn that tended to make their events socially exclusive, rather > than inclusive. Don Coffey is merely cautioning us not to follow that trend > and go down a similar path. > > Note to Charles: I was president of NEFFA from 2008 to 2011. I can assure > you that NEFFA and NESRDC do not snipe at each other, nor do they plan their > festivals at times that intentionally conflict. In 2012, the festivals will > be held one week apart. > ___ > Callers mailing list > call...@sharedweight.net > http://www.sharedweight.net/mailman/listinfo/callers > -- David Casserly (cell) 781 258-2761
Re: [Callers] Contra/MWSD
This might seem to play right into "divisive", but hear me out: it's worth giving thought in the discussion to the reason some contradancers dislike squares. Now, i speak as a dancer/caller who has had loads of fun dancing traditional New England squares at Ralph Page Legacy Weekend, among other places, and aspire to master the NESD form and add it to my calling repertoire. Yet i'm acutely aware of the fact that many of my peers among the GenY contra community aren't as appreciative of squares. One topic that has come up in several of my conversations with mentors is the concept of "staying on the mic" (when it's no longer necessary to the dance) as a bit of egotism on the caller's part. Of course, squares and contras require somewhat different approaches; a square caller can't "drop out", and that makes squares less conducive to the trance-dance experience some young contra folk want to achieve. Additionally, in that square-dancing is associated at times with Appalachian and "barn-dance" traditions, it tends toward somewhat different musical ground than some contradancers (including myself) prefer. (Please note that these are generalizations, and glaring exceptions aren't hard to find.) BUT... a big reason why some contradancers feel (to put it bluntly) like squares are the plague? Perhaps because when we try to explain contra to those uninitiated in traditional dance, they ask "is it like square dancing?" And i, for one, shudder at the ensuing task of acknowledging the very close relation between the two forms while trying to negate whatever pop-culture caricaturizations of square dance have popped into this person's head. Please forgive if i speak from partial ignorance here, but it seems to me square dancing took the brunt of mass culture's evolution away from traditional forms, and those who want to see contradancing as "cool" and "hip" struggle to maintain a distinction between the two forms. (see Don Coffey's "freight train/horse-blinder" comment). This is a good point to reiterate that i certainly enjoy squares. Jim Saxe put it nicely when he mentions (to paraphrase) bristling at the implication that callers choose squares out of motivations other than dancer fun, and lots of love to Chrissy for the "branches" analogy. It may be instructive, in smoothing relations between two grand branches of the social-dance tradition, to consider the more subtle underlying reasons for that "horse-blinder focus" in the hope that we as dance leaders can address them more fully. tavi > > Message: 1 > Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2012 12:38:24 -0400 > From: Chrissy Fowler> To: shared weight > Subject: Re: [Callers] Contra / MWSD parallels? > Message-ID: > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" > > > > > > Oh hooray! Divisive politics are my favorite! (Not) But somewhere in > the SW archives I've already pointed out what a waste of time it is to > point fingers and deride each other. So just a couple other things, > starting with an example. > > On David Chandler's note of openness to new experiences, a year or so ago > our dance series celebrated the DEFFA Board (DownEast Friends of the Folk > Arts) and hired a fiddler and several dance callers who were DEFFA board > members. Given the expertise of the callers, the program included a Czech > mixer-Doudlebska Polka, an English Country Dance-Knole Park, a Croatian > dance-Moja Diridika, and several contras (mostly modern compositions). > Because none of the callers considered themselves skilled at calling > squares, there were no squares. In some ways, this program was a first for > public contra dances in Maine. > > But (a) it seemed like everyone had a good time (dancers, callers, > organizers, and even musicians who were asked to learn some unfamiliar > music), and (b) it was still delivering our dance's usual fare -- namely, > accessible, fun, traditional social dances, taught & prompted, and danced > to excellent live music. And on the plus side, we were also celebrating > the varied contributions to the world of the board members who serve our > local folk organization - board work that is done, as Linda Leslie points > out, with "good intentions" and "for the love of the art forms." > > What I got out of David Millstone's original post was a cautionary note - > asking us as dance leaders (organizers, callers, dancers) to be conscious > of the perils of rareifying or stultifying our social dance traditions > (making them so complex/exclusive or proscriptive/rigid that they lose > their capacity to live on into the future in good health.) So, I got out > of it an exhortation to consider sustainability, but I also got a reminder > that we are connected inextricably to history - this isn't some brand new > movement. It's got deep, strong roots. And it's not a dead form. It's > got branches. And quite thankfully, it's got richness of variety. There's >
Re: [Callers] Contra / MWSD parallels?
Oh my! My last post certainly generated some heated responses. I was admonished for “name calling” (there was none, from anyone here). I was told I was “intemperate,” and one person even said, off line, that my post was “hateful.” All of this because I questioned the common assertion that something is terribly wrong with the modern contra dance movement because most of those folks don’t enjoy dancing squares? I did not imply that anyone is ignorant of the traditions of their own favored dance form. I certainly did not say that anyone had a “horse-blinder focus.” And I most certainly have never gone to any dance series, presented a dance form that I knew was not an appreciated part of their tradition, and then admonished those folks for not being “open to new experiences.” That would be insensitive and inconsiderate. We all need to remember that this is not a zero-sum game. I know that the vast majority of people will never enjoy dancing contras. This fact does not diminish my enjoyment of them, nor does it diminish the contra dance tradition. As a caller I am working in service to that tradition, and in service to the community. Times have changed. In some towns there was once only one venue for dancing. These days most dancers have options, and are free to explore any new experience they choose. That is a good thing. Dance callers should consider respecting the choices the dancers, themselves, make. Greg McKenzie
[Callers] Why I call squares (was Re: Contra / MWSD parallels?)
I'm finally feeling impelled to comment on this. The reason I include occasional squares at events billed as a "contra dances" is that I have personally had a tremendous amount of fun dancing them--much of it at events that included both squares and contra. I first got into the traditional dance scene in Pittsburgh, PA, in the early 1980s. The events were mostly advertised as "square dances" but a typical evening's program might (or might not, depending on the caller) have included several contras as well. I believe most of the dancers enjoyed both. The squares I'm talking about, by the way, were "traditional", not modern western. I'm sure there was an active MWSD community in Pittsburgh at that time, and probably there were a very few dancers who did both MWSD and "traditional" squares/contras, but it was for all intents and purposes a completely separate activity and community. My intent in saying this is neither to disparage nor to praise MWSD, but merely to point out that anyone who cites anything about MWSD as a reason why contras and traditional squares don't/can't/shouldn't mix is engaging in a complete non sequitur. At the square dances I went to, we had no special attire, no need for separate lessons, and no recorded music. [Yes, I know that not all MWSD groups require or even encourage the special attire, and that some MWSD events have live music, but going into more detail about MWSD here would be a digression from my main topic.] The dances were every bit as open to the public as typical contra dances. As a new dancer, my experience of that mostly square-centric Pittsburgh scene was that it was as welcoming a community as I had ever encountered. Dances were often followed by a well-attended gathering at a local restaurant, or occasionally by a house party where conversation and musical jamming would go on into the wee hours of the morning. I don't think the community was particularly more or less eclectic than the communities of contra dancers I know of. I found that squares and contras each offered their own kind of fun. These kinds of fun were different enough so that when I moved to California and found a thriving contra dance scene, I noticed after a while that I was missing the kind of exciting squares I had danced in Pittsburgh. On the other hand, the kinds of fun and the skills involved in the two forms were similar enough IMO that a lot of the same people could (and, in at least in one community where I had danced regularly for several years, actually did) enjoy both in the same evening. In short, the reason I sometimes call squares at "contra" dances is that I believe they can add a special kind of fun to the mix. I also believe that most other callers who mix squares with contras do so for the same reason--because they think squares can add a different, but not too different, kind of fun. I'll freely admit that I, and other callers, haven't always succeeded in sharing this kind of fun with the dancers. present. Certainly there have been times when I've chosen inappropriate squares for the circumstances, and times when I've ineptly taught and called whichever dance I've chosen. (I'm sure most of us have also had experiences from time to time with contras that were poorly chosen, poorly taught, and/or poorly called.) What I bristle at are (a) implications that the fun I remember having with squares (including at mixed square/contra events) is a figment of my imagination (except in the sense that all fun and all memory are mental experiences) and (b) implications the I or other callers call squares out of motivations other than dancer fun, such as an abstract sense of duty to preserve historic traditions or some other notion of "making the dancers take their medicine". Regards, --Jim On Mar 19, 2012, at 12:08 PM, Greg McKenzie wrote: David Millstone quoted Don Coffee [Coffey] as writing: Modern contra dancing has become a mass "movement" with the energy of a greight train, but most of the young people who so love contras?and contras only-- have no idea it is but one component of a larger, very wonderful, tradition. This horse-blinder focus rather reminds me of... Oh dear! Here we go again. The square enthusiasts are putting forth another tome—complete with graphs and historical references— about how contra dancers are “limited”, “short-sighted”, “narrow-minded” or just plain ignorant in their views about the dance tradition that they have loved for so many decades. This annual tradition of denigration would be humorous if it were not so insidious and insulting to people who have dedicated so much to building a new tradition that has made called dancing available to so many people who would not have otherwise ever tried it. Instead of repeating the old saws about how bad contra dancers are, our square dance calling friends might consider educating themselves about this new tradition that they seem to know so little about. For