[Cameramakers] Re: bellows materials

2001-11-17 Thread Myron Gochnauer

In response to an email to Turner Bellows in Rochester, NY, I received
the following from Joe Merry:

 In response to your e-mail.  We have defined a new material for
 manufacturing photographic bellows.  The material is used as the cover as
 well as the liner material.  We purchase the material in 42 wide rolls by
 500 yards.  We would be willing to sell you as much material as you would
 like at $20.00 per yard.

My understanding was that a member of this list was going to try this
material several months ago.  ...anyone know?

Myron
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RE: [Cameramakers] Re: Bellows replacement material

2001-11-16 Thread Bob Mazzullo

There is a material called Elastoseal from Snow Roof Systems which
has been discussed on the alt-photo list some time ago.this stuff has
been
reported to be, essentially, THE product for creating or repairing bellows.
It is jet black, highly flexible over a wide temperature variance, and can
be
thinned. I believe Bostick and Sullivan sells smaller amounts of it (other
than the
gallon size, etc) but for immediate information, below is the web site.

http://www.kstcoatings.com/snowroof/es.html

Good Luck

Bob M.
Staten Island, New York


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Michael
 Hendrickson
 Sent: Friday, November 16, 2001 2:49 PM
 To: Camermakers
 Subject: [Cameramakers] Re: Bellows replacement material


 Hi,

 From Wayde, the only thing like this that I've tinkered with is
 Plasti-dip. I've tried this stuff as an adhesive on a bellows that I
 built and it worked pretty well, with some provisos. First, it's too
 thick. I thinned it with turpentine but then it smelled like turpentine
 forevermore. The smell never did go away, even though it got faint it's
 still there.

 There's another brand of the same kind of stuff but a different
 formulation, I'm not sure I recall the name -- something like
 Plasti-Shield? Comes in the same type of container (looks like a tennis
 ball container tube), same size, but different product from a different
 company that does the same thing.

 Maybe you could thin it with Naphtha. But in any event it's flexible, if
 a bit springy. Maybe I didn't thin it enough.

 Beware also though that both are real toxic; use outdoors. The fumes'll
 get ya.

 If anybody can come up with a source for good, thin, rubberized fabric
 PLEASE let me know! The blackout cloth is good but too thick for some
 applications. I love the stuff that cheap Chinese changing bags are made
 of, they're perfect for bellows, but they're not big enough for a large
 bellows and I'm sure much more expensive to buy that way; I'd rather buy
 the fabric by the yard. But where to get it???

 --Michael Hendrickson
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: [Cameramakers] Re: Bellows making (Urethane!)

2001-03-21 Thread ERBEN COOK III

Robert Mueller wrote:
 
 I do not know whether I have access to anything similar to the "PL" Roof
 and Flashing Sealant but I doubt if I would use it even if I could buy it
 unless I received a pretty secure guarantee of a long lifetime.  Urethane
 foam is one of the worst materials which have ever been introduced into
 cameras.  This is the stuff which changes into mud after cameras exceed a
 certain age.  Removing and replacing this junk is a terrible task and I am
 sure many otherwise fine cameras have landed in the scrap heap on account
 of the costs it causes to have a repairman spend much time cleaning up the
 camera before replacing the foam.  A fantastic initial bond followed by
 self destruction after a decade or so is no solution in a case where only a
 moderate strength bond is needed, though for at least my remaining life on
 earth (estimated at 20 to 30 years!)
 
 Perhaps the problem has been solved in modern urethane, but I have never
 heard anybody admit there has ever been a problem so I don't expect any
 assurance it will never happen again.  Until you have that assurance,
 consider the sinking feeling when you find your work reduced to a paste
 impregnated bag by decay of the cement.
 
 Bob
 
 Dr. Robert Mueller
 Institut fr Festkrperforschung, FZ-Juelich
 D-52425 Juelich, Germany
 phone: + 49 2461 61 4550   FAX: + 49 2461 61 2610
 email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 ___



The urethane sealant is not a foam but a solid rubber.  Makes an
adhesive seal as opposed to the occlusive non-adhesive seal of silicone.
Same stuff is used in industry to seal expansion joints in concrete
walls and to seal cracks in pavement so I would guess people have faith
in its durability.  Seems like it ought to be good for sealing cameras.

Erben
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Re: [Cameramakers] Re: Bellows making (Urethane!)

2001-03-21 Thread Don Feinberg

 
 The urethane sealant is not a foam but a solid rubber.  Makes an
 adhesive seal as opposed to the occlusive non-adhesive seal of silicone.
 Same stuff is used in industry to seal expansion joints in concrete
 walls and to seal cracks in pavement so I would guess people have faith
 in its durability.  Seems like it ought to be good for sealing cameras.
 

I've used it to seal pinholes in an enlarger bellows with good results.

Don Feinberg
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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[Cameramakers] Re: Bellows making (Urethane!)

2001-03-18 Thread Robert Mueller

I do not know whether I have access to anything similar to the "PL" Roof
and Flashing Sealant but I doubt if I would use it even if I could buy it
unless I received a pretty secure guarantee of a long lifetime.  Urethane
foam is one of the worst materials which have ever been introduced into
cameras.  This is the stuff which changes into mud after cameras exceed a
certain age.  Removing and replacing this junk is a terrible task and I am
sure many otherwise fine cameras have landed in the scrap heap on account
of the costs it causes to have a repairman spend much time cleaning up the
camera before replacing the foam.  A fantastic initial bond followed by
self destruction after a decade or so is no solution in a case where only a
moderate strength bond is needed, though for at least my remaining life on
earth (estimated at 20 to 30 years!)

Perhaps the problem has been solved in modern urethane, but I have never
heard anybody admit there has ever been a problem so I don't expect any
assurance it will never happen again.  Until you have that assurance,
consider the sinking feeling when you find your work reduced to a paste
impregnated bag by decay of the cement.

Bob

Dr. Robert Mueller
Institut fr Festkrperforschung, FZ-Juelich
D-52425 Juelich, Germany
phone: + 49 2461 61 4550   FAX: + 49 2461 61 2610
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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[Cameramakers] Re: bellows

2001-03-17 Thread Robert Mueller

I am no expert at this but have tried a couple experiments which were not
too bad.  Things with which you might want to experiment:

1)  IBM punch cards are a nice material for stiffers, if you can find a
source.  There are similar materials around if all the local supplies of
punch cards have dried up.

2)  I made one bellows with magnetic cards as stiffeners.  These are coated
with a magnetic material which is optically dense and the base material is
rugged Mylar(TM).  These will be harder to find than punch cards but were
used in the late 1969s for storing data on small computers.  The size is
similar to that of a punch card.

3)  Contact cement is an appealing glue but I consider handling it horrible
if a large area thin coat is wanted.  Most methods will produce lots of
"strings".  You can thin the cement to reduce this problem but there are
spray can versions of this adhesive.  Much of the trouble never occurs.
However, consider well how you will align any layers of material put
together with this stuff; any mistake could mean a great loss of quality or
a total loss of the bellows.  Once the two layers are in contact it is very
difficult to separate them without destroying something.

4)  Silicone as used to seal leaks in your bathroom and elsewhere in the
house is an interesting and versatile adhesive. It does not stick as
strongly as many other adhesives, but a bellows should not be a highly
loaded item.  I have made fabric light-tight with it by using black
silicone as supplied, or what I like better because I have more control,
you can add lampblack to it.  Try your local print shop for a sample of
black printers ink.  This is lampblack in an oil base.  The oil should
harden in air, eventually!A few percent of this in the silicone renders
it pretty opaque already in fairly thin layers.  However, silicone is
really far too viscous as supplied.  You can thin it with suitable
solvents.  I use something similar to mineral spirits or white spirit or
"spezial Benzin", as it is known here.  Try what you have on a sample
before undertaking the real job.  Quite a lot of the solvent is needed.  I
have never had the nerve to attempt spraying but do clean a spray gun
immediately after use if you try it.  Once cured about the only way to
remove the stuff is  mechanically.
 Brushing or rolling this into the stretched fabric will make it opaque
yet the end product is quite flexible.  The best fabric will be one which
is already as optically dense as possible (see all those other
contributions!)   Work in a well ventilated area; all that solvent must
evaporate.
 It is well to mention why the bother makes any sense.  Silicone is
pretty stable against deterioration; much better than normal rubber.  Time
might show a bellows produced with this has a very long lifetime (I admit I
am guessing!)  I have fabric for dark room shades but I expect it to become
brittle with time and have seem items which suffered exactly that fate.
These were shades which you could rip up as if they were made of tissue
paper and a bellows which was in terrible condition.  Auto tires do not
have infinite lifetime also when the car is not driven (sunlight makes the
situation worse for tires but is less of a threat for a bellows!); the
rubber becomes hard and porous.  Silicone is likely to resist these
processes.  Furthermore, the silicone itself is almost the bellows
material, with the fabric serving as reinforcement and stiffener.  It also
defines the thickness.
Silicone cures somewhat slowly, though it quickly builds a skin on the
surface.  The slow cure gives more working time than would contact cement.
Oh, yes.  Please do not make up a siliconized cloth and then use it
long afterwards to make a bellows.  Not much securely sticks to this stuff
after it is well-cured.  Try to laminate the bellows soon after coating the
cloth, or better, impregnate the cloth after the bellows layers are bonded.
 More than a day long wait is asking for trouble.

Bob

Dr. Robert Mueller
Institut fr Festkrperforschung, FZ-Juelich
D-52425 Juelich, Germany
phone: + 49 2461 61 4550   FAX: + 49 2461 61 2610
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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[Cameramakers] Re: bellows

2001-03-17 Thread ERBEN COOK III

I have never attempted bellows-making, but those of you who are
experimenting might want to try:

1) Playing cards for stiffener material.  "Pasteboard" cards take a lot
of abuse and hold up well.

2) "PL" Roof and Flashing Sealant instead of silicone.  This stuff is
available at Home Depot on the shelf next to silicone sealants.  Comes
in a yellow caulking tube and is a black urethane rubber that is
extremely adhesive, will permanently bond to most materials much better
than silicone does, and is much stronger and tougher when cured.  Be
sure to wear throwaway vinyl or rubber gloves when using this stuff and
have alcohol and paper shop-towels handy when you get ready to work with
it.  Great stuff-- a quantum leap ahead of silicone in many respects!

regards,
Erben Cook
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