RE: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-16 Thread Jay West
Chuck wrote

> ... without screens, we might be better off today ...


*Genuflects*

Amen.

J




Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/16/2015 12:03 PM, jwsmobile wrote:


Does the first block have a PSW looking thing in the appropriate
start, and an I/O program to boot the next record from the boot
device?


Not to my eye--it starts off thusly:

02 c3 d4 e2 c6

Looks more like 02 "CMSF"

--Chuck



Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/16/2015 12:11 PM, Dave Wade wrote:


p.s. any luck in extracting the files?


Yes!  Peter Coghlan has graciously offered to jump into the fray and 
take care of this.  Results will make for a very happy customer.


A lot of this conversion stuff is coming down to the question "Will I 
ever see another one of these in my lifetime?".  If the answer is "no", 
I get increasingly lazy when it comes to spinning code of my own.


--Chuck



RE: VAX 4000-500 PSU Overload?

2015-12-16 Thread Robert Jarratt


> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Holm
Tiffe
> Sent: 16 December 2015 17:27
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> Subject: Re: VAX 4000-500 PSU Overload?
> 
> Robert Jarratt wrote:
> 
> ...sounds very similar to my experience with that PSU. The cure seems to
be
> simple run that machine then mine has stopped powering off now it seems.
> 
> I don't even know if the power off is because of an detected overload at
all, I
> had problems to even power on the machine the first time before changing
> the caps. It would start only the approx 5 time if I switched it on and I
think
> that those problems are related.
> 

I intend to do some more analysis and testing before putting the PSU back in
the machine. I just tried using a current-limited bench PSU on the outputs
of the PSU to see if one of them behaves oddly. I suspect the -12V output is
not right, it sucked up more than 1A with just 0.3V across it. The other
outputs sucked up much less current and increased slowly.

Of course it could have been a totally invalid test, but I know in some
circumstances it can help to see if the output stage and the crowbar is
working. 

> I've installed VMS 7.3 and some additional packages and played for some
> days with that machine and it is running stable now if I power it on.
> The only thing that I still have to complain about is that the NiCad Pack
is
> empty again a little to fast for my taste, the Battery was a new one..
> 

Some people suggest removing those batteries altogether, to avoid damaging
leaks.

Regards

Rob




RE: Diablo 3000 schematics wanted

2015-12-16 Thread tony duell
> 
> > This is a 1980s all-in-one business desktop computer with 2 internal
> > 8" drives. Based on an 8085 CPU.
> 
> Actually, a 70s micro--I used to work with the guys who did a lot of the

Right. I was going by the date codes on the ICs, etc. Makes sense it 
could be earlier.

They should have come across SMPSUs by then, though ;-). The 5V
linear regulator has 7 TIP3055 transistors in parallel (with equalising 
resistors) and another TIP3055 to drive them. Based on the voltages
around there it is only about 30% efficient.

>From what I can see the logic looks fairly standard (apart from the 
disk controller...) so figuring it out, at least the bit I think I need to 
figure out, will not take too long.

-tony


Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-16 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/15/2015 09:13 PM, Mouse wrote:

What would you do with a home no screen computer?


Depends on what counts as a "screen".  If any visible output counts,
there isn't much - but I suspect you don't want to go that far.

You can connect to it from other computers.  I have six machines
running right now with no screens on them (though four of them have
the host-side hardware for a screen).

You can talk to it with a terminal.  If a video-display terminal
counts as a screen, use a printing terminal.


It's also occurred to me that without screens, we might be better off 
today (oh boy, am I going to get flack on this one).


We might be in the position of being more concise in our computer 
output. A "screen" is an output device--really, ordinary human input 
devices haven't changed much.  The average web-surfing experience blasts 
the user with tons of filigree and useless data, but very little useful 
information.


Don't forget that the first games were text-only.  Web sites that have 
multi-megabyte splash screens that serve no purpose other than tell you 
that you've arrived.  It's like your local Walmart hiring a marching 
band to greet every single customer individually.  Data is cheap and 
Parkinson's law applies.


--Chuck


Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread jwsmobile



On 12/16/2015 7:57 AM, Paul Koning wrote:

On Dec 15, 2015, at 10:10 PM, Chuck Guzis  wrote:

On 12/15/2015 01:48 PM, Dave Wade wrote:

What I meant was are they still on 9-track, or some kind of
tape-in-a-file disk? IBM tapes are usually written to AWS format
files not the formats (.TAP ?) used by SIMH... Some source to extract
some versions of these from AWS files (and windows executables) are
in this ZIP file:-

Came right off a 1600 cpi tape, identified as a CMS dumpfile.

What really strikes me as odd, is that ANSI/IBM tape labels were pretty much 
the standard rule of thumb then; why the heck did IBM invent something new and 
obscure?

IBM standard labels are older than ANSI.  Then again, IBM (in OS/360 at least) had something they 
called "ANSI label" that were not actually ANSI at all.  They used "8 bit 
ASCII" which was a bizarre code created from standard 7 bit ASCII by moving one or two of the 
bits (bit 6 to bit 7?  I don't remember).
On the Microdata 1621 system we had it was 4 assembler instructions in  
a loop to convert a string from Ascii to Ebcdic using that weird ascii code.


I use a table now when I code in C to convert from that ASCII to what we 
call ascii.  I call it high bit on ascii, but it isn't precisely that.


I have an entire OS that uses that, and I ran across it back in the 70's 
on a few other minis, but the ANSI version supplanted it early on.


FWIW referring to the Jay West 1600's from University of Missouri, Rolla

thanks
Jim

paul








Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread jwsmobile



On 12/16/2015 10:08 AM, Chuck Guzis wrote:

On 12/16/2015 07:57 AM, Paul Koning wrote:


IBM standard labels are older than ANSI. Then again, IBM (in OS/360
at least) had something they called "ANSI label" that were not
actually ANSI at all.  They used "8 bit ASCII" which was a bizarre
code created from standard 7 bit ASCII by moving one or two of the
bits (bit 6 to bit 7?  I don't remember).


Then there's 6 bit ASCII/USASCII.  I was trying to avoid using jargon 
that some would not understand.  I'm quite familiar with IBM EBCDIC 
"SL" tape labels.


My point was that the CMS dumpfile tape isn't even a standard labeled 
tape.  It just starts out with the first block of data and ends with a 
double filemark.  No standard labels anywhere.  Any non-CMS system 
would not know what the heck the thing was.


Does the first block have a PSW looking thing in the appropriate start, 
and an I/O program to boot the next record from the boot device?

--Chuck






Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread jwsmobile



On 12/16/2015 11:43 AM, Chuck Guzis wrote:

On 12/16/2015 11:11 AM, Dave Wade wrote:

CMS TAPE files are not intended to be used by other systems and the 
format
is undocumented (well except a little in the source code) and has 
changed

several times as disk formats have changed.


I've been on the receiving end of this before--several times. Damned 
inconsiderate programmers with no thoughts of the future. Undocumented 
format--how quaint.


Right now, I'm puzzling over a QIC tape that was apparently made early 
on using Sytos, but the header doesn't match any version of Sytos that 
I've seen.   Wonderful.


I paid for Sytos backup a number of times, but they did run off the 
rails mad with power.


Between them and SCO unix and general experiences concurrent with 
Stallman's as far as proprietary software was what put me off onto Open 
Source long in advance of Linux and GPL.  I don't agree with the social 
engineering aspects of Stallman, but I do not see that having hidden 
source makes any more sense than having a car you can't open the hood 
on.  The engineers and company will loose interest in a product and that 
sort of disposable attitude makes no sense.


Sytos had an excellent product for the time though as far as doing 
backups.  But the back end stuff as Chuck said, not so good.

--Chuck






RE: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Rich Alderson
From: Paul Koning
Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2015 7:58 AM

> IBM standard labels are older than ANSI.  Then again, IBM (in OS/360 at
> least) had something they called "ANSI label" that were not actually ANSI at
> all.  They used "8 bit ASCII" which was a bizarre code created from standard
> 7 bit ASCII by moving one or two of the bits (bit 6 to bit 7?  I don't
> remember).

Ah, yes, PSW bit 12.  Re-used for entirely different purpose on the System/370.

ASCII was defined as a 7-bit code in 1963, prior to the announcement of the
System/360 family.  Unlike every other vendor, who thought that sticking a
leading zero on the 7-bit character codes was sufficient, IBM proposed an 8-bit
extended ASCII in which the defined 7-bit codes mapped to 8-bit codes thus:

... ==> ..0.

and extended codes were shaped like ..1. !  Not even IBM used that, so I
doubt that any tape marked AL ever had anything but 0... ASCII characters
on it.

(Used to eff around with mag tapes on 360/370 systems all the time when I was
 younger, but I got better.)

Rich

Rich Alderson
Vintage Computing Sr. Systems Engineer
Living Computer Museum
2245 1st Avenue S
Seattle, WA 98134

mailto:ri...@livingcomputermuseum.org

http://www.LivingComputerMuseum.org/


Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-16 Thread Mike Stein
On Sat, Dec 12, 2015, Mike wrote:
> The one question I do have for the older gentlemen on here is what in the 
> world did the computers without a screen to look at do? Now I know about the 
> tape, cassette tape's and even the paper with the hole punches in them but 
> what kind of applications were they use for? Mathematics or? ? ?
---
I started in the IT field way back in 1962 working for a service bureau 
preparing payroll cheques, invoices, the usual accounting reports, market 
research statistics etc. for clients, and the first time I used a 
screen-oriented system was when I bought a Commodore PET in 1977; as a matter 
of fact none of the systems I worked on professionally at that time had screens 
either and used printing 'terminals' to keep an audit trail of what the 
operator had entered.

So you can definitely do lots of useful stuff without a screen, although I 
imagine NetFlix or YouTube on a Selectric terminal might lose something...

m


Re: WTB: PDP-11/03 front bezel

2015-12-16 Thread Mike Boyle
On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 11:50 PM, Paul Anderson  wrote:

> opps... The "N" parts are easier to find.
>
> On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 5:49 PM, Paul Anderson  wrote:
>
> > I think that is a BA11-M in the picture. The M parts are easier to find.
> >
> > On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 2:48 PM, Pontus Pihlgren 
> > wrote:
> >
> >> Hi
> >>
> >> It's a longshot. But recently I aquired two BA11-N. One is just the cage
> >> and power supply. Looks just like this:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> http://www.ricomputermuseum.org/_/rsrc/1300059803599/Home/equipment/dec-pdp-11-03/DEC_PDP-11_03-inside.jpg
> >>
> >> The other came with mounting box but no front panel. I would like to
> >> make it complete with the white front bezel seen here:
> >>
> >> http://hampage.hu/pdp11/kepek/11-03.jpg
> >>
> >> Does anyone have one for sale?
> >>
> >> The greyish plastic arround the front panel would be a bonus since mine
> >> got a small crack in it.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Pontus.
> >>
> >
> >
>



-- 
That is a nice peice!! thanks for thw pic.


Re: Diablo 3000 schematics wanted

2015-12-16 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/16/2015 10:07 AM, tony duell wrote:

I suspect the answer is no, but before I spend a few afternoons
tracing out the diagrams, does anyone have a schematic or (real)
service manual for the Diablo/Xerox 3000 computer, in particular the
MRPRO CPU board.

This is a 1980s all-in-one business desktop computer with 2 internal
8" drives. Based on an 8085 CPU.


Actually, a 70s micro--I used to work with the guys who did a lot of the 
development.  Of the ones still alive, I doubt that any has held onto 
design documents.  I do know that bits and pieces of 3000 code made it 
into the Durango machines.


--Chuck


RE: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Dave Wade
> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Chuck
> Guzis
> Sent: 16 December 2015 18:08
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> 
> Subject: Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy
> 
> On 12/16/2015 07:57 AM, Paul Koning wrote:
> 
> > IBM standard labels are older than ANSI.  Then again, IBM (in OS/360
> > at least) had something they called "ANSI label" that were not
> > actually ANSI at all.  They used "8 bit ASCII" which was a bizarre
> > code created from standard 7 bit ASCII by moving one or two of the
> > bits (bit 6 to bit 7?  I don't remember).
> 
> Then there's 6 bit ASCII/USASCII.  I was trying to avoid using jargon that
some
> would not understand.  I'm quite familiar with IBM EBCDIC "SL"
> tape labels.
> 
> My point was that the CMS dumpfile tape isn't even a standard labeled
tape.
> It just starts out with the first block of data and ends with a double
filemark.
> No standard labels anywhere.  Any non-CMS system would not know what
> the heck the thing was.
> 
> --Chuck

That's for the same reason MS DOS does not put standard labels on DDS or DAT
tape. CMS is the original personal computing environment. Each user gets an
individual isolated virtual machine and the IPL's CMS into their machine.
CMS is a single-user operating system and within that virtual machine they
can do what they want. A normal user can't see much outside their virtual
environment, but inside it they are god. They can even single step through
CMS.  As there are many VMs in a VM/370 environment Users can put whatever
they want on their tapes. It is up to the operators or other privileged user
to "attach" the physical tapes to the users' virtual machine and mount the
tapes with or without a ring. Once its attached the user can put what they
want on the tape, provided it has a write ring in it. Trying to insist on
standard labels would be pretty pointless. 

CMS TAPE files are not intended to be used by other systems and the format
is undocumented (well except a little in the source code) and has changed
several times as disk formats have changed. They contain physical dumps of
the DASD (disk) followed by the matching directory block. They may contain
multiple files. You know a file is complete when you hit is directory block.
So unlike OS tapes you don't need to specify a block factor and record type.
You just do "TAPE DUMPwhere the names
may contain the usual wild cards and they get dumped. To see what is on a
tape do "TAPE SCAN" and to load them do "TAPE LOAD". No JCL, no DD cards no
knowledge of the underlying record formats are required.

CMS includes a "MOVEFILE" command that can produce standard label tapes in
the usual OS/DOS formats but normally users don't bother unless they are
sending tapes to other sites...

Dave





Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/16/2015 11:11 AM, Dave Wade wrote:


CMS TAPE files are not intended to be used by other systems and the format
is undocumented (well except a little in the source code) and has changed
several times as disk formats have changed.


I've been on the receiving end of this before--several times.  Damned 
inconsiderate programmers with no thoughts of the future.  Undocumented 
format--how quaint.


Right now, I'm puzzling over a QIC tape that was apparently made early 
on using Sytos, but the header doesn't match any version of Sytos that 
I've seen.   Wonderful.


--Chuck



RE: IBM Selectric-based Terminals

2015-12-16 Thread Rich Alderson
From: Christian Gauger-Cosgrove
Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2015 4:25 PM

> Also, I really want one of those 2741s. Selectrics that can do I/O are
> *bleep*ing cool.

2741s are OK.  I much preferred the 2740, though.  We had those at the
Computer-Assisted Instruction Laboratory at the UTexas School of Education
(Student job, autumn 1969-autumn 1970), but only 2741s at Ohio State.

On the 2741, ETX is tied to the Return key.  That made correcting a class
of errors in Coursewriter III much harder:  Incorrectly inserted labels could
not be removed by the author, but only by a systems programmer editing the
file on disk.

On the 2740, there was a bank of 6 buttons to the upper right of the Selectric
keyboard.  I only remember 3 labels, because the other 3 didn't do anything
special under Coursewriter III or APL\360, but the important ones were EOT,
ETX, and EOB.  With judicious use of these, newlines could be inserted into the
entered text at will, allowing for the selection of labels surrounded by empty
lines.  It also allowed for security by obscurity:  The supervisor password on
the Coursewriter III system was 0x4040404040404015, which could not be entered
on a 2741.

Ah, the Good Old Days(TM)...

Rich

Rich Alderson
Vintage Computing Sr. Systems Engineer
Living Computer Museum
2245 1st Avenue S
Seattle, WA 98134

mailto:ri...@livingcomputermuseum.org

http://www.LivingComputerMuseum.org/


RE: Anyone want a copy of DIGITAL ServerWORKS Manager ?

2015-12-16 Thread Robert Jarratt


> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Jason T
> Sent: 15 December 2015 22:34
> To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> Subject: Re: Anyone want a copy of DIGITAL ServerWORKS Manager ?
> 
> On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 2:43 PM, Glen Slick  wrote:
> > The main manual is already available online. I could image the CD-ROMs
> > from both boxes (not sure if they are actually different between the
> > two) and make that available to archive if it is not already archived
> > somewhere so nothing would be really lost if I recycled these.
> 
> I was going to offer to scan and image the lot, but if the scan is already 
> done
> and you can image the CDs, that would be ideal.

Sorry I didn't reply sooner. I am bit torn by this one. I am usually reluctant 
to see *any* DEC stuff get recycled, but this is only moderately interesting 
*now*. Sometimes though, you can end up regretting these things (as per another 
thread); so if you are prepared to send it to me in the UK, let me know and I 
will PayPal you the money.

Thanks

Rob



RE: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Dave Wade
> 
> > CMS TAPE files are not intended to be used by other systems and the
> > format is undocumented (well except a little in the source code) and
> > has changed several times as disk formats have changed.
> 
> I've been on the receiving end of this before--several times.  Damned
> inconsiderate programmers with no thoughts of the future.  

I think CMS TAPE dates back to 1972 or so. It also has two character years
so definitely no thoughts for the future...

> Undocumented
> format--how quaint.
> 

The manual is pretty clear. Even in 1972 it said ..

"The TAPE COMMAND is used solely with CMS files; Therefore, the files are in
a unique format".

If you wanted to write portable tapes, you used MOVEFILE but most folks
didn't because MOVEFILE needed FILEDEF cards to define the block size and
record format.


> Right now, I'm puzzling over a QIC tape that was apparently made early on
> using Sytos, but the header doesn't match any version of Sytos that
> I've seen.   Wonderful.

At least the original VM/370 was open source freeware, so you could figure
out the format as you have the assembler source that writes it
... and there are Program Logic manuals as well. 

Ah the joys of computing, wouldn't life be boring if everything worked...

> 
> --Chuck

Dave
G4UGM
p.s. any luck in extracting the files?



RE: Decisions you regret (classiccmp related)

2015-12-16 Thread Rich Alderson
From: Jay West
Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2015 7:57 AM

> After a time my parents ordered them out of the house and a "friend" agreed
> to store them. A few weeks after moving them to his house, he informed me
> that he gave them away and wouldn't tell me to who/where.

Apparently they've never found the body...

Rich


M7859 KY11-LB PROM contents?

2015-12-16 Thread Mattis Lind
Has anyone dumped the contents of the bipolar PROMs of the M7859, KY11-LB,
programmer's console form the 11/34 and 11/04? Dump for both the program
PROMS (512x4 4 pieces) and the decoding PROM (32x8 one piece) are sought
after.

It has a 8008 chip onboard but my logic analyzer trace is not matching very
well with the listing in the manual. Maybe the revisions have changed from
the manual. And I cannot find the PROM contents in the engineering drawing.

/Mattis


Re: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread Jay Jaeger
On 12/16/2015 9:17 AM, Noel Chiappa wrote:
> > From: Brent Hilpert
> 
> > I threw out a print-only selectric a few years ago ... Regret it now,
> > just because it would have been fun to figure it out. C'est la vie.
> 
> I can top that.
> 
> MIT offered me (as a gift) the PDP-11/45 that I used to run; it included a
> pair of CalComp 50MB drives, a pair of RK05s, an ABLE ENABLE, 3 H960's, lots
> of other goodies. I blew it off, I was too busy dealing with other things at
> the time (I was on the IESG at that point) to deal with arranging to get it
> shipped down to me. They gave it to someone else, and near as I can work out,
> eventually it got scrapped.
> 
> Every time I think about it I kick myself... Sigh!
> 
> Although I suspect a lot of people here have stories like that...
> 
>   Noel
> 

Yup.  Same here.

Was at University of Wisconsin surplus, maybe 25 years ago - used to
make regular trips over there, and they knew me pretty well too, and
sent a couple of machines my way once they were not interested in them
anymore.

Anywho, I was looking at a couple of 19" racks containing an odd
computer of some sort.  Had this funny square keyboard, and what looked
like LINCTapes to me.  Looked kinda "home brew", using DEC Flip Chips.
Well a couple of years later I saw a photo of a LINC, and then it was
"head slap" time - I realized I had passed up a LINC.  Could have had it
for $25.  I fear it was probably scrapped.

Sigh.


The Structure of SYSTEM/360 (Blaauw & Brooks, et al.)

2015-12-16 Thread Paul Birkel
This was the five-part seminal description of the S/360, published in the
IBM Systems Journal, Volume 3, Number 2.

 

I've very much like to read all five parts.  Does anyone have a copy that
might be shared?

 

Thank you,

 

paul



Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/16/2015 07:57 AM, Paul Koning wrote:


IBM standard labels are older than ANSI.  Then again, IBM (in OS/360
at least) had something they called "ANSI label" that were not
actually ANSI at all.  They used "8 bit ASCII" which was a bizarre
code created from standard 7 bit ASCII by moving one or two of the
bits (bit 6 to bit 7?  I don't remember).


Then there's 6 bit ASCII/USASCII.  I was trying to avoid using jargon 
that some would not understand.  I'm quite familiar with IBM EBCDIC "SL" 
tape labels.


My point was that the CMS dumpfile tape isn't even a standard labeled 
tape.  It just starts out with the first block of data and ends with a 
double filemark.  No standard labels anywhere.  Any non-CMS system would 
not know what the heck the thing was.


--Chuck


Diablo 3000 schematics wanted

2015-12-16 Thread tony duell
I suspect the answer is no, but before I spend a few afternoons tracing out the 
diagrams,
does anyone have a schematic or (real) service manual for the Diablo/Xerox 3000
computer, in particular the MRPRO CPU board.

This is a 1980s all-in-one business desktop computer with 2 internal 8" drives. 
Based on
an 8085 CPU. 

I have one that was mangled in the house-move (the movers decided to cut the 
keyboard
cable for me). I have now repaired that (and the signals do make sense) but I 
have other 
faults (these were probably there before the move, I had not run it for many 
years). Power
lines are fine, CPU chip is getting a clock, but the ready pin is held low. So 
not a lot 
happening

The CPU board is not complicated, really (about 50 ICs, all of them standard) 
so it is going
to be possible for me to trace the schematic if that's what is needed...

-tony


Re: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread Paul Koning
There are similar regrets on a smaller scale.  I have one or two of the 
programs I wrote early on, in listing form.  Most I did not save, nor did I 
save paper tapes or card decks.  I have none of the OS/360 programs I wrote in 
college -- rather unfortunate because there were some unusual things in them.

Similarly, there are manuals I used to have that have disappeared; many of 
those exist elsewhere so I can still get the data, but some I have not seen.  
CDC Algol 68 manual?  CDC 7054 buffer controller programming manual?

So it's not just devices that need to be grabbed when possible, but code and 
documentation as well.

paul



Re: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread Jon Elson

On 12/16/2015 11:01 AM, Jay Jaeger wrote:
Anywho, I was looking at a couple of 19" racks containing 
an odd computer of some sort. Had this funny square 
keyboard, and what looked like LINCTapes to me. Looked 
kinda "home brew", using DEC Flip Chips. Well a couple of 
years later I saw a photo of a LINC, and then it was "head 
slap" time - I realized I had passed up a LINC. Could have 
had it for $25. I fear it was probably scrapped. Sigh. 
A Classic LINC used "system building blocks", generally 
single-sided boards with an aluminum frame around the board, 
and a single-row 22-pin connector that was a separate piece, 
not a card-edge connector.
The little keyboard on the Classic LINC was made by Soroban, 
and it was indeed funny.  Each keystroke locked the 
keyboard, and when the program picked up the character from 
the buffer, the keyboard unlocked.  The delay was often 
heard, as LAP-6 spent 99% of the time refreshing the screen.


If it was real flip-chip modules with the little molded 
plastic handle, that would have been a LINC-8 or PDP-12.


Jon


Re: Interest level for new PDP-11 indicator panels

2015-12-16 Thread Ben Sinclair
I'm interested in the blinkenlitz! Of course, I'm interested in the
controller even without that too!

On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 10:43 AM, Noel Chiappa  wrote:
> > I'm trying to get a sense of how much demand there would be for the
> > indicator panel option (for parts ordering; I have a chance to buy some
> > discontinued stuff, and I want to know how much to stock up on). If you
> > would be interested in one or more indicator panels, could you let me
> > know? (Please don't reply to the list, just to me personally.)
>
> I should have mentioned that we'll likely do a UNIBUS version of the card
> (ENABLE+, and it should be easy to guess why that name :-) as soon as we're
> done with the QBUS one; the same indicator panels would be supported by both
> (so they count to the parts pool).
>
> So if you have a UNIBUS machine, and would be interested in adding an ENABLE+
> _with indicator panels_, I would be interested to hear about those too.
> Thanks!
>
> Noel



-- 
Ben Sinclair
b...@bensinclair.com


Re: VAX 4000-500 PSU Overload?

2015-12-16 Thread Holm Tiffe
Robert Jarratt wrote:

> > Tonight I replaced the leaking capacitors on the +12V/-12V board, and also
> > replaced the two similar ones that looked and measured fine. I put the PSU
> > back together, put in a couple of less important boards and drives, and
> the
> > machine now seems to power on OK. I measured the ripple using the power
> > connector for the front panel and that looks OK too. Unfortunately though,
> > that connector only sends out +12V, +5V and -12V. It does not have output
> > for +3.3V, so I have not, so far, been able to check the ripple for this.
> It is a bit
> > awkward to test on the bench with a dummy load.
> > 
> > As I did not replace the capacitors on the +5V/3.3V board, because the
> > underside is very hard to access, and I am reluctant to pull them off and
> > solder from above, I would like to be sure there is no ripple on the 3.3V
> > supply. So, I was wondering if anyone has any neat tricks for probing the
> > +3.3V supply with the PSU installed in the machine?
> > 
> > Next job is to replace the capacitors on the little DSSI terminator, they
> are
> > easy to change.
> > 
> 
> 
> I spoke too soon :-(
> 
> The machine stayed on for a couple of minutes and then powered off. I
> suspect there is a problem with it detecting an overload that may not
> actually be there. Looks like I will need to get a dummy load and put it on
> the bench to see if it still happens there.
> 
> I do recall that when it first failed it would stay on for shorter and
> shorter periods each time I tried it. So perhaps there is some component
> warming up and then causing a failure?
> 
> Regards
> 
> Rob


...sounds very similar to my experience with that PSU. The cure seems to be
simple run that machine then mine has stopped powering off now it seems.

I don't even know if the power off is because of an detected overload at
all, I had problems to even power on the machine the first time before
changing the caps. It would start only the approx 5 time if I switched it
on and I think that those problems are related.

I've installed VMS 7.3 and some additional packages and played for some
days with that machine and it is running stable now if I power it on.
The only thing that I still have to complain about is that the NiCad Pack 
is empty again a little to fast for my taste, the Battery was a new one..


Regards,

Holm

-- 
  Technik Service u. Handel Tiffe, www.tsht.de, Holm Tiffe, 
 Freiberger Straße 42, 09600 Oberschöna, USt-Id: DE253710583
  www.tsht.de, i...@tsht.de, Fax +49 3731 74200, Mobil: 0172 8790 741



RE: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread tony duell
> 
> Tony, good advice but probably more work than I'm inclined to put in.

What I have suggested would take about 10 minutes tops. It has probably
taken me longer to type this message than it would take me to figure
that out.

> As you said there were many interfaces with different standards -
> different polarities and timing - and either way it's quite likely

Based on Brent's schematic and the date I wonder if it is similar
to the HP9866 interface. The connector is wrong, but the signals
(7 data lines, strobe, ready, paper out) are right. And it is a 
machine that was around at the time. Possibly this was to get
letter quality output that didn't fade from some machine designed
to use that printer.

> this will never work with a standard modern parallel port without
> building some converter, after first finding out what has to be
> converted and designing it!

Probably just a matter of inverting some of the signal lines (i.e. '04s)

-tony


Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread jim s

From the IBM 360/40 functional characteristics:

When IPL is initiated, the selected input device starts reading. The 
first 24
bytes read are placed in storage locations 0-23.  Storage protection, 
program

controlled interruption, and a possible incorrect length indication are
ignored.  The double word read into location 8 is used as the channel 
command

word (ccw) for a subsequent I/O operation.

When chaining is specified in this ccw, the operation proceeds with the 
ccw in

location 16.  Either command chaining or data chain- ing may be specified.

After the input operation is performed, the I/O ad- dress is stored in 
bits 21-31

of the first word in storage.  Bi~s 16-20 are made zero.  Bits 0-15 remain
unchanged.  The CPU subsequently fetches the double word in location 0 
as a new
psw and proceeds under control of the new psw.  The load light is turned 
off.

When the I/O operations and psw loading are not completed sat- isfactorily,
the CPU idles, and the load light remains on.

I think that the 24 bytes besides covering useful locations in the 
bottom of memory may be the minimum record size for the half inch drives.


So you may see 24 bytes or you may see 80.  I've been used to seeing a 
two "card" boot somewhere, but that isn't the discussion here, since we 
are talking probably a cms file.  Also may be off in the weeds, as far 
as this is concerned.


if you bring up a copy of the VM/370, and convert this to an AWS tape, 
on some available CMS drive, you should be able to read it in with some 
command line incantation.  How you would edit it from there with the 
public domain VM/370's editing is anyones guess. XEDIT is licensed, so 
you won't have something easy to use to edit and save it if it is a text 
file.


By the time you figure all that out, assuming you don't regularly use 
either VM/370 or MVS 3.8 on Hercules, or have access to IBM facilities 
to use actual IBM products, coding and squinting at your results will 
probably produce the result faster.  I'm guessing you already have it in 
process anyway.


thanks
JIm

On 12/16/2015 12:35 PM, Chuck Guzis wrote:

On 12/16/2015 12:03 PM, jwsmobile wrote:


Does the first block have a PSW looking thing in the appropriate
start, and an I/O program to boot the next record from the boot
device?


Not to my eye--it starts off thusly:

02 c3 d4 e2 c6

Looks more like 02 "CMSF"

--Chuck






Re: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread Paul Koning

> On Dec 16, 2015, at 3:25 PM, Robert Jarratt  
> wrote:
> 
>> ...
>> Similarly, there are manuals I used to have that have disappeared; many of
>> those exist elsewhere so I can still get the data, but some I have not
> seen.
>> CDC Algol 68 manual?  CDC 7054 buffer controller programming manual?
> 
> I remember using a flavour of Algol 68 on a CDC machine at University, I
> think it was a CDC Cyber 17, and it may have been Algol68-R.

No, it was a version developed by CDC Rijswijk (Holland), documented in a 
thesis I have lying around somewhere.

paul




Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread jwsmobile
If it's an 80 byte record, the PSW is further into the block.  the first 
80 positions from the Green card should be a clue.


thanks
jim

On 12/16/2015 12:35 PM, Chuck Guzis wrote:

On 12/16/2015 12:03 PM, jwsmobile wrote:


Does the first block have a PSW looking thing in the appropriate
start, and an I/O program to boot the next record from the boot
device?


Not to my eye--it starts off thusly:

02 c3 d4 e2 c6

Looks more like 02 "CMSF"

--Chuck






Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Dave Wade
On Dec 16, 2015 8:54 PM, "Chuck Guzis"  wrote:
>
> On 12/16/2015 12:11 PM, Dave Wade wrote:
>>
>>
>> p.s. any luck in extracting the files?
>
>
> Yes!  Peter Coghlan has graciously offered to jump into the fray and take
care of this.  Results will make for a very happy customer.
>

OK ask off line if he fails...

> A lot of this conversion stuff is coming down to the question "Will I
ever see another one of these in my lifetime?".  If the answer is "no", I
get increasingly lazy when it comes to spinning code of my own.

I know the feeling
>
> --Chuck
>


Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Chuck Guzis

On 12/16/2015 01:19 PM, jwsmobile wrote:

If it's an 80 byte record, the PSW is further into the block.  the
first 80 positions from the Green card should be a clue.


No, the first record is 4101 bytes long.  Interestingly, all blocks on 
this tape are an odd number of bytes in length.


--Chuck


Re: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley

2015-12-16 Thread mark

From: j...@mercury.lcs.mit.edu (Noel Chiappa)
Subject: Re: Decisions you regret  Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley


   > From: Brent Hilpert

   > I threw out a print-only selectric a few years ago ... Regret it now,
   > just because it would have been fun to figure it out. C'est la vie.

I can top that.

<...>

Every time I think about it I kick myself... Sigh!

Although I suspect a lot of people here have stories like that...


Yep.  Among the things that I have given away (to Goodwill, or possibly 
Salvation Army) - all in running condition:


- A complete HP-1000 system: A600 processor with internal hard drive, serial 
card + 8-port serial mux, all floppies, all documentation, a 2631G printer, 
7912 13 MB disk drive, and two 2624B terminals


- My CP/M "network", with Cromemco Z2-H with two 5 MB hard drives and two 8" 
floppies, 8-port serial card, connected to three H-19 terminals (the BIOS 
allowed you to become the console by typing ^C anywhere), HP2648 graphics 
terminal with tape cartridges, HP 2762 terminal (a re-badged GE 
Terminet-300), and an H-89 with three external floppies


- Ancient SCM TypeTronic system, with the main typewriter console, two 30 
CPS optical paper-tape readers, two really nice (re-branded CDC) 30 CPS 
punches, 2816 main control unit, and 7816 arithmetic unit (with internal 
fixed-head disk - 9 words plus a buffer, 30 digits/sec transfer rate!)


- Abandoned to rust away in a garage: a Teletype KSR-33 with punch and 
reader, of course, and a built-in modem with acoustic coupler, in perfect 
condition


- Turned down - a complete HP-3000 system, with two Eagle 76936 512 MB 
drives, 32 serial ports, 2617A 600 LPM printer, and a few 2640 and 2622 
terminals


Did I mention that *everything* was in perfect working condition?

I'm going to go shoot myself now.
~~
Mark Moulding



RE: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Dave Wade
> -Original Message-
> From: cctalk [mailto:cctalk-boun...@classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Chuck
> Guzis
> Sent: 16 December 2015 22:14
> To: jwsm...@jwsss.com; General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
> 
> Subject: Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy
> 
> On 12/16/2015 01:19 PM, jwsmobile wrote:
> > If it's an 80 byte record, the PSW is further into the block.  the
> > first 80 positions from the Green card should be a clue.
> 
> No, the first record is 4101 bytes long.  Interestingly, all blocks on
this tape
> are an odd number of bytes in length.
> 
> --Chuck

There is a 0x02 character, followed by "CMS" in EBCDIC then a record type
"V", "F" or "N" for the file status table.
>From the "cmstape.c" I sent you the link too

/*
 * Format of a CMS TAPE DUMP tape entry for each file:
 *
 * 1) One or more blocks like this:
 *  +--+-+-+-+-+-+-+-/ /-+-+-+-
 *  |02|C M S V| l | data... | l | data...
 *  +--+-+-+-+-+-+-+-/ /-+-+-+-
 *   <---4101 bytes max-->
 *
 *or this (for fixed records (lrecl in the FST)):
 *  +--+-+-+-+-+-/ /-+-+-+-
 *  |02|C M S F| data... | l | data...
 *  +--+-+-+-+-+-/ /-+-+-+-
 *   <---4101 bytes max-->
 *

 * 2) Followed by an ending FST + filename
 *  +--+-+-+-+-++
 *  |02|C M S N|  FST data  |
 *  +--+-+-+-+-++
 *   <---87 bytes-->

Dave



Re: Anyone want a copy of DIGITAL ServerWORKS Manager ?

2015-12-16 Thread Jim Carpenter
On Dec 15, 2015 16:36, "Glen Slick"  wrote:
> The main manual is already available online. I could image the CD-ROMs
> from both boxes (not sure if they are actually different between the
> two) and make that available to archive if it is not already archived
> somewhere so nothing would be really lost if I recycled these.

That would be nice to have archived. And I just looked and couldn't find it
anywhere.

Jim


Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Dave Wade
No psw on a cms tape. It's just a dump of the disk blocks.
On Dec 16, 2015 9:24 PM, "jwsmobile"  wrote:

> If it's an 80 byte record, the PSW is further into the block.  the first
> 80 positions from the Green card should be a clue.
>
> thanks
> jim
>
> On 12/16/2015 12:35 PM, Chuck Guzis wrote:
>
>> On 12/16/2015 12:03 PM, jwsmobile wrote:
>>
>> Does the first block have a PSW looking thing in the appropriate
>>> start, and an I/O program to boot the next record from the boot
>>> device?
>>>
>>
>> Not to my eye--it starts off thusly:
>>
>> 02 c3 d4 e2 c6
>>
>> Looks more like 02 "CMSF"
>>
>> --Chuck
>>
>>
>>
>


RE: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley

2015-12-16 Thread Jay West
Mark wrote...
-
Among the things that I have given away (to Goodwill, or possibly Salvation
Army) - all in running condition:

...[snip a list of equipment I'd *LOVE* to have]...
-

I just put in an application for employment at Goodwill/Salvation army ;)

J




Re: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley

2015-12-16 Thread Daniel Seagraves

> On Dec 16, 2015, at 3:58 PM,   
> wrote:
> 
> I'm going to go shoot myself now.

At least nothing you’ve destroyed was the last example on earth.

I drove two RM03s cross-country without locking the heads, then destroyed a 
stack of rare PDP-10 disk packs (including a RED pack and an ITS system pack) 
by trying to read them. I failed to recognize the screeching metal-on-metal 
sound as bad and ruined one pack after another, only realizing what I had done 
after they were all gone.

I then lost a TU45 and its formatter by failing to take it with me when I got 
kicked out of my mother’s house. I left it behind with a set of maintenance 
manuals and schematics for the IBM System/34, all of which were scrapped and/or 
dumped by my mother’s new boyfriend.

No amount of penance and/or self-loathing will ever recover those bits, but I 
hate myself and kick myself all the same.





Re: Decisions you regret

2015-12-16 Thread j...@cimmeri.com



On 12/16/2015 4:58 PM, 
m...@markesystems.com wrote:


Yep.  Among the things that I have 
given away (to Goodwill, or possibly 
Salvation Army) - all in running 
condition:


- A complete HP-1000 system: A600 
processor with internal hard drive, 
serial card + 8-port serial mux, all 
floppies, all documentation, a 2631G 
printer, 7912 13 MB disk drive, and 
two 2624B terminals




I'm going to go shoot myself now.
~~



   I'm curious, why were these given to 
a Goodwill / Salvation Army of all 
places?   These places don't have the 
first clue of what to do with items like 
these.. and they tend to be overwhelmed 
with stuff anyway.   Not everything goes 
out for sale.


  - J.


Re: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread Jay Jaeger
On 12/16/2015 11:48 AM, Jon Elson wrote:
> On 12/16/2015 11:01 AM, Jay Jaeger wrote:
>> Anywho, I was looking at a couple of 19" racks containing an odd
>> computer of some sort. Had this funny square keyboard, and what looked
>> like LINCTapes to me. Looked kinda "home brew", using DEC Flip Chips.
>> Well a couple of years later I saw a photo of a LINC, and then it was
>> "head slap" time - I realized I had passed up a LINC. Could have had
>> it for $25. I fear it was probably scrapped. Sigh. 
> A Classic LINC used "system building blocks", generally single-sided
> boards with an aluminum frame around the board, and a single-row 22-pin
> connector that was a separate piece, not a card-edge connector.
> The little keyboard on the Classic LINC was made by Soroban, and it was
> indeed funny.  Each keystroke locked the keyboard, and when the program
> picked up the character from the buffer, the keyboard unlocked.  The
> delay was often heard, as LAP-6 spent 99% of the time refreshing the
> screen.
> 
> If it was real flip-chip modules with the little molded plastic handle,
> that would have been a LINC-8 or PDP-12.
> 
> Jon
> 

I would have recognized a LINC 8.  It may well be that I mis-remembered
them being Flip Chip modules.


Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-16 Thread ben

On 12/16/2015 1:29 PM, Mike Stein wrote:


So you can definitely do lots of useful stuff without a screen,
although I imagine NetFlix or YouTube on a Selectric terminal might
lose something...



m

Yes, Audio. :-)



Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-16 Thread Guy Sotomayor

> On Dec 16, 2015, at 4:19 PM, Liam Proven  wrote:
> 
> TIL modern Intel chipsets have a hidden SPARC core (inside Intel's
> Management Engine)
> https://recon.cx/2014/slides/Recon%202014%20Skochinsky.pdf … (2014)
> 

Don’t get me started on ME.  Also be careful about inferring too much from
Baytrail.  Other PCH’s SoCs do different things and use different uC’s.  The
choices of uCs within Intel’s parts varies from generation to generation and
also between families.

TTFN - Guy



Re: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread Mike Ross
On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 8:01 PM, Brent Hilpert  wrote:
> On 2015-Dec-15, at 6:21 PM, Mike Ross wrote:
>> On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 11:43 AM, Mike Stein  wrote:
>>
>> I have taken Brent up on that :-)
>>
>> I'll poke a bit more myself and see what we can work out together
>> before I decide if the effort is worth it.
>
>
> First crack can be picked up here:
> http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~hilpert/tmp/WIOSelectric.pdf
>
> There are a few areas and pins I couldn't discern from the photos.
> Mostly around U1 & U6 as the lens angle and lighting is hiding some 
> connections around those.
> If you take another photo or check some of the connections marked in red I 
> can update the schematic.
>
> I've labeled the host interface connections as per the most likely scenario:
> D0-D6: in correspondence to the 'normal' PROM addressing, so D0 is 
> likely the ASCII LSB.
> nSTB: this should be the print-strobe input, looks like active-low.
> BUSY/RDY: haven't examined the logic enough to say whether this 
> active-high or -low for whichever way one chooses to interpret it - BUSY / 
> READY / ACK.

Amazing work Brent!

I've wired the thing up in accordance with your schematics and here
are the results:

On power-up the line we believe is Strobe is high; all others are low
- and I'm monitoring the printer side of the interface here.

I cat file.name > /dev/lp0

The printer prints a character; Linux is waiting. The line we presume
to be Busy/Ready flickers briefly high as it is printed.

I toggle the local/com switch from com to local and back to com:
another character is printed. Linux waits. I can sometimes continue
this process one character at a time by toggling the local/com switch.
At other times toggling the switch sends Linux straight back to the
command prompt.

The characters printed are pretty exclusively semicolons underscores and 8s.

The carriage never advances; all characters are printed at the same spot.

Further observations:

- If I initiate the print with the Strobe line disconnected Linux
returns to the command prompt instantly and nothing is printed.
- If I disconnect the Strobe line after printing has started Linux
returns to the command prompt instantly after the com/local switch is
cycled
- If I disconnect the Busy line prior to starting to print nothing is
printed until I connect the Busy line
- If I print a character by cycling the local/com switch with the Busy
line disconnected a *second* character is printed when I reconnect it.
- Busy flickers high every time a character is printed. The status of
the Strobe line never visibly changes; it always appears high. Might
put a scope on those...

There's clearly something funky going on with signaling - timing or
active high vs. active low. At no time does the printer *ever* print
more than one character without some manual intervention.

http://www.corestore.org
'No greater love hath a man than he lay down his life for his brother.
Not for millions, not for glory, not for fame.
For one person, in the dark, where no one will ever know or see.'


Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-16 Thread Liam Proven
On 14 December 2015 at 23:16, Ian S. King  wrote:
> And think of all the PDP-8s *still* buried in the control units of
> factories across the world.  The majority of these machines had no
> displays, not even teleprinters.  Some had custom controls wired in through
> stock or custom modules, and some had no more "UI" than the front panel
> ("set switches 2 and 3 to the 'on' position and press the 'run' key").
> Some didn't even have that - the stock 8/m was a turnkey system.  The
> reasoning was the same as that behind the microcontroller replacing the
> 555: complex behavior could be modeled in software rather than intricate
> analog elements, and it was easy to change things if you needed to (e.g.,
> if you changed out an instrument or effector.


Much the same reason that ARM cores are widely embedded today. AIUI
it, it is typical for a modern smartphone not merely to be based on a
multicore ARM CPU, but to contain something ITRO half a dozen other
ARM cores as well.

The main CPU may well be a big.LITTLE device -- e.g. 8 cores, 4
complex superscalar fast ones which take lots of electricity, and 4
small simple dumber ones *with the same instruction set* that use very
little but have a much lower IPC, so that the phone's OS can switch
between fast cores and power-frugal cores depending on load and
available battery power.

Then the Wifi chip contains an ARM core running part of the stack, and
so does the Bluetooth chip, and so does the NFC chip, and so does the
power-management chip, and so does the battery-monitoring chip, and so
does the USB controller... etc.

ARM cores can be *very* cheap to license, and it's easier to implement
stuff in software and run it on a tiny slow ARM core than build
hardware to do it.

By the same token, a colleague and friend of mine recently discovered
this gem & Tweeted it:

Chris Williams ‏@diodesign

TIL modern Intel chipsets have a hidden SPARC core (inside Intel's
Management Engine)
https://recon.cx/2014/slides/Recon%202014%20Skochinsky.pdf … (2014)

2:59 AM - 14 Dec 2015

-- 
Liam Proven • Profile: http://lproven.livejournal.com/profile
Email: lpro...@cix.co.uk • GMail/G+/Twitter/Flickr/Facebook: lproven
MSN: lpro...@hotmail.com • Skype/AIM/Yahoo/LinkedIn: liamproven
Cell/Mobiles: +44 7939-087884 (UK) • +420 702 829 053 (ČR)


Re: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley

2015-12-16 Thread steven
My Dad used to bring home bits of dead System/360 from work, my brother and I
would of course pull this stuff to bits 'just to see what was inside'.
Printer trains, SLT cards, a pile of SMS cards from his earlier workings with
IBM 650s, all sorts of bits of electronic and electromechanical items. Dad
turned a punched-card sorter chassis into a workshop bench, I recall it was
dark charcoal grey and had a pull-out bucket on the front, not sure if that was
for cards or chads.

One thing we had fun with was one of those 2260 delay line units recently
discussed here. Inside the box was a beautifully coiled length of Nichrome(?)
wire, zooiiinnggg that was out, played with by stretching and tapping on the 
wire,
and most likely thrown out.

I had a complete General Automation SPC-16 minicomputer in a 6' rack, ASR33,
two Documation card readers, disk packs with DBOS I think. This took up quite a
bit of room in my flat so I sold it off very very cheaply, practically gave it
away. Wish I had it now, of course. Along with my S-100 system, that went to the
same buyer, a uni student I recall.

Dad brought home a disposed-of 2741 I/O Selectric we were going to interface to 
our
F-8. Never got done so it sat in the cupboard for decades. It disappeared when 
my
folks moved interstate.
Recently I found the platen from it in their garden shed. It still has the 
terminal-
style knobs on the ends, like on the 1052 terminal but grey instead of blue. 
I'll
save that for the time I get around to looking at some form of Selectric I/O, or
at least as a keepsake of the stuff we had :)

Steve.



DEC CPUs, Memory for sale

2015-12-16 Thread Paul Anderson
I have the following for sale from zip 61853. The "L" boards are up  to 2
for $10 shipping within USA, 3 for $10 shipping for the "M" boards.

For larger quantity, overseas shipments, or other question, please contact
me off list.

Quantities are limited, and I may have some third party memory i'll look
for this weekend.

L4000-AA ,KA670 I think, $100
L4001-Bx  MS670 32MB   $125
L4001-Cx  MS670 64MB   $200
L4004-Cx  MS690 64MB   $125
L4004-Dx  MS670 128MB $225

M7606 KA630  $75
M7620 KA650  $100
M8637 MSV11  starting at $75

I still have a few RX8-E boards left...

Thanks, Paul


Precision Instruments PI1200 7 track tape drive, interest anyone?

2015-12-16 Thread Mattis Lind
We have this Precision Instruments PI1200 7 track tape drive. It can do 200
bpi, 556 bpi and 800 bpi. It should be an incremental type tape drive.

Once upon a time (read seventies) it was used for experiments storing PCM
audio on tape. But has since then not been used. The manual is somewhere
nearby, but I didn't find it immediately.

http://i.imgur.com/kYVLN9O.jpg
http://i.imgur.com/LsWcLL0.jpg
http://i.imgur.com/1LJLKAZ.jpg

I guess that someone that need to recover old 7 track tapes might think it
can be useful.

It is located in Sweden.

/Mattis


Re: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread Paul Berger

On 2015-12-15 10:21 PM, Mike Ross wrote:

I have taken Brent up on that :-)

I'll poke a bit more myself and see what we can work out together
before I decide if the effort is worth it.

http://www.corestore.org
'No greater love hath a man than he lay down his life for his brother.
Not for millions, not for glory, not for fame.
For one person, in the dark, where no one will ever know or see.'
Useful information about interfacing to selectric I/O and maintenance 
can be found on bitsavers 
http://bitsavers.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/pdf/ibm/typewriter/selectric/
manuals contain all the mechanical adjustments and one of the manual 
includes wiring diagrams and timing charts.  The most useful ones would 
seem to be 241-5308 IO SelectricRefMan.pdf, CEInstructionManual.pdf, and 
S225-1726-7 IOseleMnt Nov70.pdf.  These are the manuals that we used 
when servicing Selectric terminals.


Paul.


Re: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread Brent Hilpert
On 2015-Dec-15, at 6:21 PM, Mike Ross wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 16, 2015 at 11:43 AM, Mike Stein  wrote:
> 
> I have taken Brent up on that :-)
> 
> I'll poke a bit more myself and see what we can work out together
> before I decide if the effort is worth it.


First crack can be picked up here:
http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~hilpert/tmp/WIOSelectric.pdf

There are a few areas and pins I couldn't discern from the photos.
Mostly around U1 & U6 as the lens angle and lighting is hiding some connections 
around those.
If you take another photo or check some of the connections marked in red I can 
update the schematic.

I've labeled the host interface connections as per the most likely scenario:
D0-D6: in correspondence to the 'normal' PROM addressing, so D0 is 
likely the ASCII LSB.
nSTB: this should be the print-strobe input, looks like active-low.
BUSY/RDY: haven't examined the logic enough to say whether this 
active-high or -low for whichever way one chooses to interpret it - BUSY / 
READY / ACK.

So there are 10 sigs out of the proms heading off to the selectric mechanism 
for the tilt/rotate / operation select.
But there are a lot of other connections to the mechanism. I've never played 
with Selectrics internally so I'm not familiar with the details of operation, 
sequencing, etc.

Note that only half the prom address space is accessed from the 7-bit data, and 
it looks like the board is set up so if a trace is cut and/or a switch added 
one could have two character code-sets. Who knows whether the PROMS are 
programmed for such though.

I threw out a print-only selectric a few years ago that had been used for 
printing airline tickets. No electronics in it, just the solenoids and contacts 
for the electrical control. Regret it now, just because it would have been fun 
to figure it out. C'est la vie.



Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-16 Thread Mouse
> What would you do with a home no screen computer?

Depends on what counts as a "screen".  If any visible output counts,
there isn't much - but I suspect you don't want to go that far.

You can connect to it from other computers.  I have six machines
running right now with no screens on them (though four of them have the
host-side hardware for a screen).

You can talk to it with a terminal.  If a video-display terminal counts
as a screen, use a printing terminal.

You can use whatever output it _does_ have.  I had (I've since passed
it along to someone who appreciated it more than I did) a PDP-8/f.  It
had a row of lights which functioned as an output device.  Another
machine I used in the past had a small LED display, something like one
line of twenty characters (though that may count as a screen).

I'm sure I've missed some options

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Re: What did computers without screens do?

2015-12-16 Thread Huw Davies

On Sat, Dec 12, 2015, Mike wrote:

> The one question I do have for the older gentlemen on here is what in the 
> world did the computers without a screen to look at do? Now I know about the 
> tape, cassette tape's and even the paper with the hole punches in them but 
> what kind of applications were they use for? Mathematics or? ? ?


My recollections.

I started programming (in FORTRAN) in 1972 whilst in my last year at secondary 
school. One of the Melbourne Universities (Monash) had developed MONECS (Monash 
Educational Computing System) which (I presume) ran on one of their Burroughs 
systems (it was later ported to a PDP-11 and rebranded DECMON?). This used  
pre-punched cards which you ‘punched’ by using a paper clip - beware the 
hanging chads…

We used to get one run a week and sent in our jobs via snail mail. Output was 
on a line printer.

The following year at Uni I had access to a PDP-15 and a real IBM 029 card 
punch. If you sweet talked the operators you might get two runs a day!

After that it was all downhill on our DECsystem-10 :-)

Huw Davies   | e-mail: huw.dav...@kerberos.davies.net.au
Melbourne| "If soccer was meant to be played in the
Australia| air, the sky would be painted green" 



Advice and Suggestions for a Debug Feature

2015-12-16 Thread Jerome H. Fine

I have been investigating the possibility of adding an enhanced
feature to a debug program. There does not seem to be anything
specific about the concept, so it should be applicable to every
current CPU in addition to most old CPUs.

The current syntax for many debuggers uses the letter "S" along
with an optional value to specify a Single Step (or ONE instruction
to be executed when the value is omitted) or a number of Single
Steps (a number of instructions) equal to the optional value.  Of
the two different debuggers for the CPU, operating system and
code which I use most of the time, both debuggers display the
same information for each of the Single Steps, specifically the
actual instruction that will executed and the values of the registers
immediately before the instruction is executed.  So if a total of
5 instructions are executed, the display is updated 5 times.

For the debugger that I wish to enhance, the actual syntax is:
value1,value2,value3;S
and at present, value2 and value3 are ignored.

My question concerns using value2 and value3 to specify the
limits by which the stack pointer may change, specifically by
adding data (also called a push) and subtracting data (also
called a pop) to the stack in whatever manner the program
uses to alter the value of the stack pointer register, respectively.

Note that for many CPUs, adding values (a push) results in the
stack pointer becoming numerically smaller (unsigned of course).
Internally, the code would handle the actual arithmetic.

For example, if the user specifies:
45,4,2;S then:
(a)  Up to 45 instructions are executed
(b)  If the stack has 4 or more pushes, instructions stop
(c)  If the stack has 2 or more pops, instructions stop

Additional information:
(a)  Scroll / NoScroll is enabled, so the user can
 pause / resume at any time
(b) Any single character by the user stops instructions
(c) All pushes and pops are noted AFTER the current
 instruction is executed - which allows subroutine calls
 to be automatically handled as per the examples

Defaults:
(a)  If no values are supplied (ONLY ";S"), then "1;S"
 is assumed and ONE instruction is executed
(b)  The debugger supports  in place of ";S" which
  supports Single Stepping with a single key
(c)  If any value is omitted, that limitation does not apply

More Examples:
,,1;S   instructions are executed until the code returns
 from the subroutine - IF the current instruction
 calls a subroutine
,,1;S   instructions are executed until the code returns
 to the previous subroutine - IF the current
 instruction does NOT call a subroutine
,,1;S   instructions are executed until the code restores
 the stack pointer - IF the current instruction
 does a push or creates space on the stack
,1,2;S instructions are executed until the code calls a
 second subroutine OR the code returns to the
 previous subroutine - IF the current code calls
 a subroutine
55,1,1;S55 instructions are executed OR until the code
 calls a second subroutine OR the code returns
 to the current subroutine - IF the current
 instruction calls a subroutine
55,1,1;S55 instructions are executed OR until the code
 calls a subroutine OR the code returns the the
 previous subroutine - IF the current instruction
 does NOT call a subroutine

Many more examples could be considered, but that seems to
be about the concept that I have.  Please advise and comment.
Please make any suggestions that would be any improvement
and, most important, point out any problems that I have not
considered.

Jerome Fine


Re: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread Noel Chiappa
> From: Brent Hilpert

> I threw out a print-only selectric a few years ago ... Regret it now,
> just because it would have been fun to figure it out. C'est la vie.

I can top that.

MIT offered me (as a gift) the PDP-11/45 that I used to run; it included a
pair of CalComp 50MB drives, a pair of RK05s, an ABLE ENABLE, 3 H960's, lots
of other goodies. I blew it off, I was too busy dealing with other things at
the time (I was on the IESG at that point) to deal with arranging to get it
shipped down to me. They gave it to someone else, and near as I can work out,
eventually it got scrapped.

Every time I think about it I kick myself... Sigh!

Although I suspect a lot of people here have stories like that...

Noel


RE: Decisions you regret (classiccmp related)

2015-12-16 Thread Jay West
Noel wrote
-
Every time I think about it I kick myself... Sigh!

Although I suspect a lot of people here have stories like that...
-

Yeah Noel, we all do. I had a couple different really great machines offered
to me long before I got into collecting. A DG nova 3 and an IBM System/3
come to mind, I'm sure there were others. I declined and they were scrapped.
But here's one with a good ending

Many years ago (I was around 19 years old) I acquired two Microdata Reality
M1600 core machines (including full schematics and source code, completely
unheard of for those machines). These two particular systems were very
unique (basically one of a kind) even within the microdata world. After a
time my parents ordered them out of the house and a "friend" agreed to store
them. A few weeks after moving them to his house, he informed me that he
gave them away and wouldn't tell me to who/where.

Decades later I got into collecting, found the classiccmp list, met Jim
Stephens here, and we've talked on the phone and met due to our shared
history/interest in Pick-based machines. During one conversation it was
discovered that - not directly, but through several chains of
trades/sales/pickups - Jim Stephens had those exact two systems that I used
to own. Given the unique nature of the two machines, there's no doubt they
are the exact same ones. But we've also discussed the details of who we each
knew, and pretty much ironed out who all's hands they passed through between
him and I over the years.

So... while I am sad I "let those machines go"... it's great to know that
they eventually wound up in a great home of a fellow collector that I know -
instead of the shredder!

Best,

J






Re: Decisions you regret Was: Mystery IC: Allen Bradley 314B102

2015-12-16 Thread Adrian Graham
On 16 December 2015 at 15:17, Noel Chiappa  wrote:

> the time (I was on the IESG at that point) to deal with arranging to get it
> shipped down to me. They gave it to someone else, and near as I can work
> out,
> eventually it got scrapped.
>
> Every time I think about it I kick myself... Sigh!
>
> Although I suspect a lot of people here have stories like that...
>

So far the only thing I regret dumping is a VT180 and VT52 back in the 90s,
and I kind of regret passing on my 'big box' TRS80s (model II/III/IV) in
2010 but I was moving to a smaller house so a lot of my bigger machines
went.


-- 
adrian/witchy
Owner of Binary Dinosaurs, the UK's biggest home computer collection?
www.binarydinosaurs.co.uk


Interest level for new PDP-11 indicator panels

2015-12-16 Thread Noel Chiappa
So I've mention that Dave Bridgham and I are working on a new QBUS board (the
'QSIC', for lack of a more imaginative name) that will emulate a variety of
older DEC disk controllers/drives using a micro-controller/FPGA and SD cards.
(We currently have one prototype [for Dave] mostly constructed, and another
[for me] half-way done.)

Since Dave and I are both blinkenlitz addicts, we're doing an indicator panel
option, emulating exactly the look of the old DEC indictor panels (4x36
lights, with 'inlays' to customize a panel to particular controller, mounted
in a 5-1/4 panel for a 19" rack). (These panels are specific to the QSIC, and
don't work with the original controllers.) A QSIC will be able to drive up to
4 (or so) indicator panels - I plan to have 3 on my machine: RK11, RP11, and a
fixed-head disk.

So I'm trying to get a sense of how much demand there would be for the
indicator panel option (for parts ordering; I have a chance to buy some
discontinued stuff, and I want to know how much to stock up on). If you would
be interested in one or more indicator panels, could you let me know? (Please
don't reply to the list, just to me personally.)

Thanks.

Noel


Re: IBM CMS dumpfile idiocy

2015-12-16 Thread Paul Koning

> On Dec 15, 2015, at 10:10 PM, Chuck Guzis  wrote:
> 
> On 12/15/2015 01:48 PM, Dave Wade wrote:
>> What I meant was are they still on 9-track, or some kind of
>> tape-in-a-file disk? IBM tapes are usually written to AWS format
>> files not the formats (.TAP ?) used by SIMH... Some source to extract
>> some versions of these from AWS files (and windows executables) are
>> in this ZIP file:-
> 
> Came right off a 1600 cpi tape, identified as a CMS dumpfile.
> 
> What really strikes me as odd, is that ANSI/IBM tape labels were pretty much 
> the standard rule of thumb then; why the heck did IBM invent something new 
> and obscure?

IBM standard labels are older than ANSI.  Then again, IBM (in OS/360 at least) 
had something they called "ANSI label" that were not actually ANSI at all.  
They used "8 bit ASCII" which was a bizarre code created from standard 7 bit 
ASCII by moving one or two of the bits (bit 6 to bit 7?  I don't remember).

paul




Re: Advice and Suggestions for a Debug Feature

2015-12-16 Thread Tapley, Mark
On Dec 16, 2015, at 9:22 AM, Jerome H. Fine  wrote:

> Note that for many CPUs, adding values (a push) results in the
> stack pointer becoming numerically smaller (unsigned of course).
> Internally, the code would handle the actual arithmetic.

(Warning: assembly language noob talking, please disregard if I see to be 
making no sense.)

1) Does the debugger enhancement trigger a stop on overall size of stack 
pointer or on cumulative changes? Or could it be selectable (maybe via a 
negative argument?)

Here’s what I’m thinking: suppose a routine is expected to remove things from 
the stack sequentially, then branch at some point to a subroutine. I want the 
debugger to halt execution when it branches. So I want the stop to occur when 
the stack pointer first increases, even if it has already decreased several 
times and its new value (on branching) is lower than where it was when the 
debug command was issued.

2) Some machines (6809, which is the only one I’m familiar with) have a 
rapid-response branching mechanism for real-time control applications (on the 
6809 it’s a Fast Interrupt input). Fewer registers are pushed onto the stack so 
the service routine can execute sooner. Is there a way to handle this 
situation? Say I expect two levels of subroutine calls, each stacking a full 
set of registers, but instead I get for the second subroutine a Fast Interrupt 
and don’t stack enough registers to trigger the debug counter to halt 
execution. 

Hope this is useful.

 - Mark



Re: [SPAM key] - Re: Advice and Suggestions for a Debug Feature

2015-12-16 Thread Jerome H. Fine

>Tapley, Mark wrote:


On Dec 16, 2015, at 9:22 AM, Jerome H. Fine  wrote:



Note that for many CPUs, adding values (a push) results in the
stack pointer becoming numerically smaller (unsigned of course).
Internally, the code would handle the actual arithmetic.


(Warning: assembly language noob talking, please disregard if I see to be 
making no sense.)

1) Does the debugger enhancement trigger a stop on overall size of stack 
pointer or on cumulative changes? Or could it be selectable (maybe via a 
negative argument?)

Here’s what I’m thinking: suppose a routine is expected to remove things from 
the stack sequentially, then branch at some point to a subroutine. I want the 
debugger to halt execution when it branches. So I want the stop to occur when 
the stack pointer first increases, even if it has already decreased several 
times and its new value (on branching) is lower than where it was when the 
debug command was issued.

2) Some machines (6809, which is the only one I’m familiar with) have a rapid-response branching mechanism for real-time control applications (on the 6809 it’s a Fast Interrupt input). Fewer registers are pushed onto the stack so the service routine can execute sooner. Is there a way to handle this situation? Say I expect two levels of subroutine calls, each stacking a full set of registers, but instead I get for the second subroutine a Fast Interrupt and don’t stack enough registers to trigger the debug counter to halt execution. 


Hope this is useful.

 - Mark


Yes, it is useful since it helps to be aware of what other
systems do.  So thank you.

For those of you who might not have known, this is the
Y01.16 Symbolic Debugger from RT-11 and in particular
the SDHX.SYS variant.  From the point of view of
interrupts, when stopped at a breakpoint, the complete
system is FROZEN - including RT-11 itself which is the
operating system that is being used on the PDP-11.

As for the user's stack, that is not even a factor since the
Symbolic Debugger has its own stack and executes in
Kernel mode.  In fact, one of the other enhancements was
to ass code to monitor the size of the stack for the Symbolic
Debugger - which also allowed that stack to decrease.  That
was especially helpful since the stack must be in Low Memory
in order to handle interrupts and subroutine calls.

And as for the user's program stack, there is no effect at all.
What the Symbolic Debugger does is save all of the user's
registers, including the stack pointer of course.  The enhanced
code would then compare the original value of the Stack
Pointer (actually as noted after the current instruction had
been executed) with any subsequent value to determine if the
conditions had been met to stop the execution of additional
instructions, assuming that the value of the Stack Pointer
was included (via value2 and / or value3) in the command
to execute more instructions.

Jerome Fine


Re: Advice and Suggestions for a Debug Feature

2015-12-16 Thread Jerome H. Fine

Sorry for that BAD stuff in the Subject line - my e-mail provider
stuffs that in much of the time and I forget to remove it when I reply.

If anyone needs a clean copy, I can send it again!

Jerome Fine


Re: Interest level for new PDP-11 indicator panels

2015-12-16 Thread Noel Chiappa
> I'm trying to get a sense of how much demand there would be for the
> indicator panel option (for parts ordering; I have a chance to buy some
> discontinued stuff, and I want to know how much to stock up on). If you
> would be interested in one or more indicator panels, could you let me
> know? (Please don't reply to the list, just to me personally.)

I should have mentioned that we'll likely do a UNIBUS version of the card
(ENABLE+, and it should be easy to guess why that name :-) as soon as we're
done with the QBUS one; the same indicator panels would be supported by both
(so they count to the parts pool).

So if you have a UNIBUS machine, and would be interested in adding an ENABLE+
_with indicator panels_, I would be interested to hear about those too.
Thanks!

Noel