Identifying TO-3 w/HP house numbering

2018-10-15 Thread Josh Dersch via cctalk
Hey all --

Got an HP 2382A terminal I'm attempting to resurrect.  I get no video, no
heater, no high voltage.  What I believe to be the horizontal output
transistor appears to be bad, but I'm not sure if this thing contains
internal diodes that might be throwing off my testing attempts.  It's
labeled "1854-0900."  Anyone know what this actually is?  (Anyone have a
service manual for this terminal?)

Thanks,
Josh


Re: Wanted: tech docs on original Iomega 8-inch full height 10MB Bernoulli drive (Alpha-10)

2018-10-15 Thread Ian Primus via cctalk
I can confirm that the media is starting to degrade - at least, it
does if it wasn't stored properly. I have a couple of cartridges here
that are shedding badly. You can manually open the cartridge by
tripping the catches and sliding the door open, and look at it. Here's
a picture of such a shedding/unusable cartridge after an attempt to
read it:
https://i.imgur.com/Pb4AyQo.jpg
The oxide clogs the heads up pretty good - it's vital to keep the
heads clean and to inspect cartridges before using them so you don't
gunk them up. Look for dull/chalky looking media. Obviously any mold
spots are bad as well. And if you do get a bunch of read errors
(clunking noise), be sure to check and clean the heads before using a
good cartridge. I'm not sure if the oxide buildup will damage
otherwise good media, but I can't help but think it might.

I do have a fully working 10MB drive and controller, and the ability
to image cartridges.

I'd love to find more actual technical documentation on these drives
as well, everything I know about them is from getting mine to run. I'm
also always looking for more cartridges.

-Ian
On Sun, Oct 14, 2018 at 9:59 PM Michael Brutman via cctalk
 wrote:
>
> Hi Eric,
>
> I have working 10MB and 20MB units here being driven by a PC XT with the
> Iomega specific card for them.
>
> I've had to puts lots of effort into cleaning the heads on them.  I'm not
> sure if there is an oxide shedding problem or just 30 years of dust that
> I'm fighting, but they do seem to be very finicky at this stage.  It also
> could be a media formatting problem; I think they have servo tracks that
> were laid down at manufacturing time, so if you have a read error on the
> servo track there is no way to fix it.
>
>
> Mike
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 12, 2018 at 9:34 AM Eric Smith via cctalk 
> wrote:
>
> > Does anyone have the user, technical and/or service manual for the original
> > 10MB Iomega Bernoulli drives? Bitsavers has the manuals for the later
> > half-height 10.0/10.5 MB "Alpha-10H", but I'm looking for docs for the
> > original model, which was full-height with a SASI (pre-SCSI) interface.
> >
> > I have the drives, about 20 cartridges that I want to image, and some
> > additional scratch cartridges.
> >
> > I've never used Bernoulli drives before. These drives and cartridges were
> > last used around 1986. I'll disconnect and test the power supply before
> > powering up the actual drives, but is there anything else I should be
> > concerned with?
> >
> > Does anyone have known-working 8-inch Bernoulli drives?
> >


Re: [TUHS] Ultrix Tape: Block Size?

2018-10-15 Thread Clem Cole via cctalk
#$%^ - they >>weren't<< like DECtape from a reliability standpoint ...
ᐧ

On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 5:00 PM Clem Cole  wrote:

> Be careful, TK-50 is different than 9-track.  It's a streamer tape like
> QIC, 4mm and 8mm.   The blocking is done under the covers by the HW and the
> blovk size if just how a DMA is done.  I recommend that you pre-fetch the
> read with dd or double-dd setting ibs=64k, obs=20b and conv=sync and pipe
> the output to the reader (tar/cpio or the like) [if that fails try
> obs=1b].   This should work well as can (TK-50 overall suck - don't set
> your hopes high on anything with them -- they were DECtape from a
> realiabilty standpoint, they were different from the reset of the world,
> the performance was poor and they were expensive).
>
> Anyway, by using dd or the like a front end, it will allow the read
> streamer to read as fast as it can.  The problem is that the way it works
> under the cover does not shine with traditional UNIX I/O.  BTW: ibs of
> anything more than 64K on a VAX (or PDP-11) will not help because of the
> dma size on the Unibus caps DMA read/writes at 64K.   On a PMAX or (under
> Tru64 on a Alpha), you can try using really large ibs sizes depending on
> your physical memory size.
>
> BTW: What will help the most is actually finding a copy of the old
> double-dd program (from the UUNET archives) which forks off two child
> procees to perform the actual I/O and alternates between the two processes
> via pipe between them and controller - so one dd process is reading when
> the other dd process is writing.  [It used to be called: ddd before the
> Gnu guys grabbed that name for the debugger].   The command line might be
> something like:   ddd ibs=64k obs=20b | tar xvpf -
>
> FWIW:  I wrote a version of a fast dd years ago that used pthreads and a
> semaphore that I should still have kicking around.   At one point when I
> was dealing with streamer tapes for backup, I definitely ran it on Tru64
> and FreeBSD, but  I've forgotten where Ultrix fell.
> ᐧ
>
> On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 4:01 PM Warren Toomey  wrote:
>
>> All, I received this request from Matthew who isn't subscribed to either
>> the TUHS or cctalk lists. He knows how to read the lists archives. Many
>> thanks for any help you can provide.
>> Cheers, Warren
>>
>> - Forwarded message from Matthew Whitehead -
>>
>> Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2018 08:25:39 -0400
>> From: Matthew Whitehead
>> Subject: Ultrix Tape Blocks
>>
>>Warren,
>>  I wonder if you can give me a referral. I want to install Ultrix-32
>>on my MicroVAX II using the ancient TK-50 tape drive. I know the tape
>>files are on your archive, but I need to know the block size for each
>>of the many files; it can vary a lot.
>>Who might be able to help me with this?
>>Matthew Whitehead
>>
>> - End forwarded message -
>>
>


Re: [TUHS] Ultrix Tape: Block Size?

2018-10-15 Thread Clem Cole via cctalk
Be careful, TK-50 is different than 9-track.  It's a streamer tape like
QIC, 4mm and 8mm.   The blocking is done under the covers by the HW and the
blovk size if just how a DMA is done.  I recommend that you pre-fetch the
read with dd or double-dd setting ibs=64k, obs=20b and conv=sync and pipe
the output to the reader (tar/cpio or the like) [if that fails try
obs=1b].   This should work well as can (TK-50 overall suck - don't set
your hopes high on anything with them -- they were DECtape from a
realiabilty standpoint, they were different from the reset of the world,
the performance was poor and they were expensive).

Anyway, by using dd or the like a front end, it will allow the read
streamer to read as fast as it can.  The problem is that the way it works
under the cover does not shine with traditional UNIX I/O.  BTW: ibs of
anything more than 64K on a VAX (or PDP-11) will not help because of the
dma size on the Unibus caps DMA read/writes at 64K.   On a PMAX or (under
Tru64 on a Alpha), you can try using really large ibs sizes depending on
your physical memory size.

BTW: What will help the most is actually finding a copy of the old
double-dd program (from the UUNET archives) which forks off two child
procees to perform the actual I/O and alternates between the two processes
via pipe between them and controller - so one dd process is reading when
the other dd process is writing.  [It used to be called: ddd before the Gnu
guys grabbed that name for the debugger].   The command line might be
something like:   ddd ibs=64k obs=20b | tar xvpf -

FWIW:  I wrote a version of a fast dd years ago that used pthreads and a
semaphore that I should still have kicking around.   At one point when I
was dealing with streamer tapes for backup, I definitely ran it on Tru64
and FreeBSD, but  I've forgotten where Ultrix fell.
ᐧ

On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 4:01 PM Warren Toomey  wrote:

> All, I received this request from Matthew who isn't subscribed to either
> the TUHS or cctalk lists. He knows how to read the lists archives. Many
> thanks for any help you can provide.
> Cheers, Warren
>
> - Forwarded message from Matthew Whitehead -
>
> Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2018 08:25:39 -0400
> From: Matthew Whitehead
> Subject: Ultrix Tape Blocks
>
>Warren,
>  I wonder if you can give me a referral. I want to install Ultrix-32
>on my MicroVAX II using the ancient TK-50 tape drive. I know the tape
>files are on your archive, but I need to know the block size for each
>of the many files; it can vary a lot.
>Who might be able to help me with this?
>Matthew Whitehead
>
> - End forwarded message -
>


RE: Paul Allen

2018-10-15 Thread Rob Jarratt via cctalk
And an important figure in the preservation of computer history to boot. A very 
sad day.

Sent from my Windows 10 device

From: Murray McCullough via cctalk
Sent: 15 October 2018 23:53
To: cctalk
Subject: Paul Allen

One of the founders of MicroSoft has passed on. The world has lost a true
early computer pioneer.

Murray--



Paul Allen

2018-10-15 Thread Murray McCullough via cctalk
One of the founders of MicroSoft has passed on. The world has lost a true
early computer pioneer.

Murray--


Re: Paul Allen - RIP

2018-10-15 Thread Ethan via cctalk

https://www.king5.com/article/news/local/microsoft-co-founder-paul-allen-dies-at-65/281-604572895
Paul Allen just died.
Zane


Bummer!

--
: Ethan O'Toole




Paul Allen - RIP

2018-10-15 Thread Zane Healy via cctalk
https://www.king5.com/article/news/local/microsoft-co-founder-paul-allen-dies-at-65/281-604572895

Paul Allen just died. 

Zane



Re: Ultrix Tape: Block Size?

2018-10-15 Thread Aaron Jackson via cctalk
If it is anything like installing NetBSD, which I have done on a
VAXstation with a DLT4 drive, it should be 512 byte.

So, while I do not know for sure for Ultrix and MicroVAX, 512 is
probably a good starting point? Hopefully someone else will *actually*
know.

Aaron



Warren Toomey via cctalk writes:

> All, I received this request from Matthew who isn't subscribed to either
> the TUHS or cctalk lists. He knows how to read the lists archives. Many
> thanks for any help you can provide.
> Cheers, Warren
>
> - Forwarded message from Matthew Whitehead -
>
> Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2018 08:25:39 -0400
> From: Matthew Whitehead
> Subject: Ultrix Tape Blocks
>
>Warren,
>  I wonder if you can give me a referral. I want to install Ultrix-32
>on my MicroVAX II using the ancient TK-50 tape drive. I know the tape
>files are on your archive, but I need to know the block size for each
>of the many files; it can vary a lot.
>Who might be able to help me with this?
>Matthew Whitehead
>
> - End forwarded message -


--
Aaron Jackson - M6PIU
http://aaronsplace.co.uk/


Re: [TUHS] Ultrix Tape: Block Size?

2018-10-15 Thread Warner Losh via cctalk
I'm glad you corrected because when they worked, they were awesome. When
they didn't, life had a lot of swearing in it... And when I was sysadmin
for the MicroVAX II that had them, I swore like a sailor

Warner

On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 3:04 PM Clem Cole  wrote:

> #$%^ - they >>weren't<< like DECtape from a reliability standpoint ...
> ᐧ
>
> On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 5:00 PM Clem Cole  wrote:
>
>> Be careful, TK-50 is different than 9-track.  It's a streamer tape like
>> QIC, 4mm and 8mm.   The blocking is done under the covers by the HW and the
>> blovk size if just how a DMA is done.  I recommend that you pre-fetch the
>> read with dd or double-dd setting ibs=64k, obs=20b and conv=sync and pipe
>> the output to the reader (tar/cpio or the like) [if that fails try
>> obs=1b].   This should work well as can (TK-50 overall suck - don't set
>> your hopes high on anything with them -- they were DECtape from a
>> realiabilty standpoint, they were different from the reset of the world,
>> the performance was poor and they were expensive).
>>
>> Anyway, by using dd or the like a front end, it will allow the read
>> streamer to read as fast as it can.  The problem is that the way it works
>> under the cover does not shine with traditional UNIX I/O.  BTW: ibs of
>> anything more than 64K on a VAX (or PDP-11) will not help because of the
>> dma size on the Unibus caps DMA read/writes at 64K.   On a PMAX or (under
>> Tru64 on a Alpha), you can try using really large ibs sizes depending on
>> your physical memory size.
>>
>> BTW: What will help the most is actually finding a copy of the old
>> double-dd program (from the UUNET archives) which forks off two child
>> procees to perform the actual I/O and alternates between the two processes
>> via pipe between them and controller - so one dd process is reading when
>> the other dd process is writing.  [It used to be called: ddd before the
>> Gnu guys grabbed that name for the debugger].   The command line might be
>> something like:   ddd ibs=64k obs=20b | tar xvpf -
>>
>> FWIW:  I wrote a version of a fast dd years ago that used pthreads and a
>> semaphore that I should still have kicking around.   At one point when I
>> was dealing with streamer tapes for backup, I definitely ran it on Tru64
>> and FreeBSD, but  I've forgotten where Ultrix fell.
>> ᐧ
>>
>> On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 4:01 PM Warren Toomey  wrote:
>>
>>> All, I received this request from Matthew who isn't subscribed to either
>>> the TUHS or cctalk lists. He knows how to read the lists archives. Many
>>> thanks for any help you can provide.
>>> Cheers, Warren
>>>
>>> - Forwarded message from Matthew Whitehead -
>>>
>>> Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2018 08:25:39 -0400
>>> From: Matthew Whitehead
>>> Subject: Ultrix Tape Blocks
>>>
>>>Warren,
>>>  I wonder if you can give me a referral. I want to install Ultrix-32
>>>on my MicroVAX II using the ancient TK-50 tape drive. I know the tape
>>>files are on your archive, but I need to know the block size for each
>>>of the many files; it can vary a lot.
>>>Who might be able to help me with this?
>>>Matthew Whitehead
>>>
>>> - End forwarded message -
>>>
>>


Re: Wanted: tech docs on original Iomega 8-inch full height 10MB Bernoulli drive (Alpha-10)

2018-10-15 Thread Eric Smith via cctalk
Hi Mike,

The Bernoulli disks definitely do use servo, so as you say, if the servo
patterns are damaged the data is toast.

Do you have any advice on head cleaning? The docs on the second-generation
drive (Alpha-10H) just say to use a cleaning cartridge, and I don't have
one. I've cleaned floppy drive heads with isopropyl and a lint-free swab,
but I'm reluctant to do this to the Alpha-10 without advice from someone
who's done it.

Best regards,
Eric


Ultrix Tape: Block Size?

2018-10-15 Thread Warren Toomey via cctalk
All, I received this request from Matthew who isn't subscribed to either
the TUHS or cctalk lists. He knows how to read the lists archives. Many
thanks for any help you can provide.
Cheers, Warren

- Forwarded message from Matthew Whitehead -

Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2018 08:25:39 -0400
From: Matthew Whitehead
Subject: Ultrix Tape Blocks

   Warren,
 I wonder if you can give me a referral. I want to install Ultrix-32
   on my MicroVAX II using the ancient TK-50 tape drive. I know the tape
   files are on your archive, but I need to know the block size for each
   of the many files; it can vary a lot.
   Who might be able to help me with this?
   Matthew Whitehead

- End forwarded message -