Re: [CentOS] Style Guide for ASCII Text Documents ?

2020-11-05 Thread Frank Cox
On Fri, 6 Nov 2020 07:37:26 +0100
Nicolas Kovacs wrote:

> Can anyone on this list recommend a good style guide for formatting technical
> documentation (HOWTOs related to CentOS servers) using ASCII text only ?

Lyx article and export the result as plain text?

That would kind of force a pretty robust format onto your document.


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[CentOS] Style Guide for ASCII Text Documents ?

2020-11-05 Thread Nicolas Kovacs
Hi,

Can anyone on this list recommend a good style guide for formatting technical
documentation (HOWTOs related to CentOS servers) using ASCII text only ?

Markdown and/or AsciiDOC are *not* an option, since these documents should be
easily readable in a text console.

Cheers from the sunny South of France,

Niki
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Re: [CentOS] BIOS RAID0 and differences between disks

2020-11-05 Thread H
On 11/04/2020 10:47 PM, Valeri Galtsev wrote:
>
>> On Nov 4, 2020, at 9:21 PM, John Pierce  wrote:
>>
>> is it RAID 0 (striped) or raid1 (mirrored) ??
>>
>> if you wrote on half of a raid0 stripe set, you basically trashed it.
>> blocks are striped across both drives, so like 16k on the first disk, then
>> 16k on the 2nd then 16k back on the first, repeat (replace 16k with
>> whatever your raid stripe size is).
>>
>> if its a raid 1 mirror, then either disk by itself has the complete file
>> system on it, so you should be able to remirror the changed disk onto the
>> other drive.   you MUST do that re-mirror because your two disks are no
>> longer identical, and reads will alternate between them, so some reads will
>> get new data and others will get old data, which will be highly chaotic.
>>
> John, I figure, BIOS RAID is essentially software RAID (handled by Linux 
> kernel’s md module, or whatever module's name is). I have a question then. If 
> it were RAID-1, and one of the drives was mounted, would the kernel’s md (?) 
> module recognize that the other drive is out of sync, - there should be 
> timestamp when each of RAID members was last in sync/used. Right? Or I am 
> mistaken?
>
> If I understand correctly, OP has, or rather had (uh-huh), RAID-0.
>
> Valeri
>
> PS. I thought I was wrong, but I was mistaken ;-)
>
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 4, 2020 at 6:18 PM H  wrote:
>>
>>> My computer running CentOS 7 is configured to use BIOS RAID0 and has two
>>> identical SSDs which are also encrypted. I had a crash the other day and
>>> due to a bug in the operating system update, I am unable to boot the system
>>> in RAID mode since dracut does not recognize the disks in grub. After
>>> modifying the grub command line I am able to boot the system from one of
>>> the harddisks after entering the LUKS password, seemingly without any
>>> problems but am obviously not running in RAID0 mode. When I booted in
>>> single-disk mode I am sure there were some new files created on the single
>>> SSD the system sees but I fairly quickly shut it down until this can be
>>> fixed.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> My question is: once the operating system fix has been released and I can
>>> once again boot in BIOS RAID0 mode and decrypting both SSDs (same password
>>> entered only once of course), how will the BIOS RAID0 react? How will it
>>> handle new files on one disk, altered timestamps etc.?
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks.
>>>
>>> ___
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>>>
>>
>> -- 
>> -john r pierce
>>  recycling used bits in santa cruz
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Gentlemen, I misspoke, it is RAID1, ie mirroring, not striping, RAID0. If it 
had been the latter, I would not have been able to boot from one of the two 
disks.

With that said, I have now rebooted my system from one disk and am making a 
backup to a separate harddisk using dd. I am not sure how the BIOS RAID - don't 
know if it is hardware or software - will handle the difference between the two 
disks when I am being able to reboot again once the CentOS bug has been fixed...

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[CentOS] ssacli start rebuild?

2020-11-05 Thread hw


Hi,

is there a way to rebuild an array using ssacli with a P410?

A failed disk has been replaced and now the array is not
rebuilding like it should:


   Array A (SATA, Unused Space: 1  MB)

  logicaldrive 1 (14.55 TB, RAID 1+0, Ready for Rebuild)

  physicaldrive 1I:0:1 (port 1I:box 0:bay 1, SATA HDD, 4 TB, OK)
  physicaldrive 1I:0:2 (port 1I:box 0:bay 2, SATA HDD, 4 TB, OK)
  physicaldrive 1I:0:3 (port 1I:box 0:bay 3, SATA HDD, 4 TB, OK)
  physicaldrive 1I:0:4 (port 1I:box 0:bay 4, SATA HDD, 8 TB, OK)
  physicaldrive 2I:0:5 (port 2I:box 0:bay 5, SATA HDD, 4 TB, OK)
  physicaldrive 2I:0:6 (port 2I:box 0:bay 6, SATA HDD, 4 TB, OK)
  physicaldrive 2I:0:7 (port 2I:box 0:bay 7, SATA HDD, 4 TB, OK)
  physicaldrive 2I:0:8 (port 2I:box 0:bay 8, SATA HDD, 4 TB, OK)


I'd expect the rebuild to start automatically after 1I:0:4 was replaced.
Is the new drive being larger than the old one (4-->8) causing issues?


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[CentOS] installing Centos 8 to an SD card

2020-11-05 Thread Michael Hennebry



I'm trying to install Centos 8 from a CD burned with
Centos-8-2-2004-x86_64-boot , to an SD card in a USB SD card reader.

The installer appears not to notice the card reader.
Doing a df from tty2 also provides no notice of the card reader.

Can what I am trying to do be done?
The card currently has a German Knoppix on it.
I know from experience that my machine can boot from it.

How do I make this happen?

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