Re: [CentOS] Moving from mdadm raid 0 to single disk

2022-01-11 Thread Valeri Galtsev



On 1/11/22 8:50 PM, Alexandre Leonenko wrote:

Thanks,

That's what I'll probably be doing then.


Great. Don't miss Jonathan's answers. His are very instructive and with 
deep insights, as always.


Valeri



Alex

From: CentOS  on behalf of Valeri Galtsev 

Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2022 5:21 PM
To: centos@centos.org 
Subject: Re: [CentOS] Moving from mdadm raid 0 to single disk



On 1/11/22 8:11 PM, Alexandre Leonenko wrote:

Hey all,

Hopefully a quick question. I'm going to move the filesystem of a raid 0 mdadm 
to a single disk.
The filesystem is just a data drive, can I just dd if=/dev/md0 of=/dev/sdc ?
Or should I rather rsync the files directly?


I would [partition disk; make new filesystem, mount, then] use rsync.
You avoid copying nuisances if there are any on old filesystem. You
avoid the need to resize partition on new disk, and expand filesystem.
You avoid waste of time copying empty space. You can have different
disklabel (it old was MSDOS and you want GPT). And few other things.

I hope, thins helps.

Valeri



Regards,
Alex

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Valeri Galtsev
Sr System Administrator
Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics
University of Chicago
Phone: 773-702-4247

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Valeri Galtsev
Sr System Administrator
Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics
University of Chicago
Phone: 773-702-4247

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Re: [CentOS] Moving from mdadm raid 0 to single disk

2022-01-11 Thread Alexandre Leonenko
Thanks,

That's what I'll probably be doing then.

Alex

From: CentOS  on behalf of Valeri Galtsev 

Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2022 5:21 PM
To: centos@centos.org 
Subject: Re: [CentOS] Moving from mdadm raid 0 to single disk



On 1/11/22 8:11 PM, Alexandre Leonenko wrote:
> Hey all,
>
> Hopefully a quick question. I'm going to move the filesystem of a raid 0 
> mdadm to a single disk.
> The filesystem is just a data drive, can I just dd if=/dev/md0 of=/dev/sdc ?
> Or should I rather rsync the files directly?

I would [partition disk; make new filesystem, mount, then] use rsync.
You avoid copying nuisances if there are any on old filesystem. You
avoid the need to resize partition on new disk, and expand filesystem.
You avoid waste of time copying empty space. You can have different
disklabel (it old was MSDOS and you want GPT). And few other things.

I hope, thins helps.

Valeri

>
> Regards,
> Alex
>
> ___
> CentOS mailing list
> CentOS@centos.org
> https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos

--

Valeri Galtsev
Sr System Administrator
Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics
University of Chicago
Phone: 773-702-4247

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Re: [CentOS] Moving from mdadm raid 0 to single disk

2022-01-11 Thread Valeri Galtsev




On 1/11/22 8:11 PM, Alexandre Leonenko wrote:

Hey all,

Hopefully a quick question. I'm going to move the filesystem of a raid 0 mdadm 
to a single disk.
The filesystem is just a data drive, can I just dd if=/dev/md0 of=/dev/sdc ?
Or should I rather rsync the files directly?


I would [partition disk; make new filesystem, mount, then] use rsync. 
You avoid copying nuisances if there are any on old filesystem. You 
avoid the need to resize partition on new disk, and expand filesystem. 
You avoid waste of time copying empty space. You can have different 
disklabel (it old was MSDOS and you want GPT). And few other things.


I hope, thins helps.

Valeri



Regards,
Alex

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--

Valeri Galtsev
Sr System Administrator
Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics
University of Chicago
Phone: 773-702-4247

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Re: [CentOS] Moving from mdadm raid 0 to single disk

2022-01-11 Thread Jonathan Billings
On Jan 11, 2022, at 20:11, Alexandre Leonenko  wrote:
> Hopefully a quick question. I'm going to move the filesystem of a raid 0 
> mdadm to a single disk.
> The filesystem is just a data drive, can I just dd if=/dev/md0 of=/dev/sdc ?
> Or should I rather rsync the files directly?


You should use whatever appropriate tools to copy the files directly.

 The “dd” program is not a backup or data transfer program. It is especially 
bad for your request. If you did that, you’d be copying every bit on the disk, 
whether it is used or not.  It would get hung up and exit prematurely if it 
encountered a bad sector (even if the filesystem had it marked in the list of 
bad blocks). It would create a disk layout that could potentially have 
significantly worse performance. 

Better to create a proper partition table and filesystem(s), optimized to the 
new disk, and use one of the many tools to copy over the actual data. Use the 
file system’s dump/restore, tar, rsync, etc. 

There are a small number of cases where “dd” is the right tool. Backups and 
data transfer is not one of them. 

--
Jonathan Billings
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[CentOS] Moving from mdadm raid 0 to single disk

2022-01-11 Thread Alexandre Leonenko
Hey all,

Hopefully a quick question. I'm going to move the filesystem of a raid 0 mdadm 
to a single disk.
The filesystem is just a data drive, can I just dd if=/dev/md0 of=/dev/sdc ?
Or should I rather rsync the files directly?

Regards,
Alex

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