Re: [c-nsp] [SUMMARY]: 4900M vs. 4503 for core

2010-01-29 Thread sthaug
  We've been down this road before when searching for a 1U 
  Ethernet switch that provides decent fibre-only port 
  density.
 
 Extreme X650?

The new X480 series also looks interesting.

Steinar Haug, Nethelp consulting, sth...@nethelp.no
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[c-nsp] Network Management solution for Large Cisco deployement

2010-01-29 Thread Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342)
Hi all,
 
We are moving forward at a very high pace at the moment. We currently
maintain a multi-vendor environment with approx. 9000 switches, routers
and firewalls.
Over the next few years that number is expected to grow by another
3000-5000 devices.
 
We have multiple NMS systems running today, but as we regionalizes we
want to keep track of everything in one preferely NMS.
CiscoWorks LMS has a limit of 10.000 devices (and it's only for Cisco
ofc.) so i'm not sure this is the right solution for us.
New devices deployed will be Cisco only.
 
What are my alternatives in terms of large scale management and
deployment (Up to 50.000+ devices) ?
 
Thanks.
 
// Ulrich
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Re: [c-nsp] Network Management solution for Large Cisco deployement

2010-01-29 Thread Dobbins, Roland

On Jan 29, 2010, at 6:48 PM, Nils Kolstein wrote:

 Closed source: HP OpenView, IBM Tivoli.

I believe Cisco also OEM NetCool.

---
Roland Dobbins rdobb...@arbor.net // http://www.arbornetworks.com

Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice.

-- H.L. Mencken



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Re: [c-nsp] Network Management solution for Large Cisco deployement

2010-01-29 Thread Garry
On 29.01.2010 12:48, Nils Kolstein wrote:
 Open source? Closed source? 

 Open Source gives several platforms like Nagios (also does service management 
 but also element management). OpenNMS is also a good option.

 Closed source: HP OpenView, IBM Tivoli. Comes with a price tag of course. 
 Remeber that most platforms need to be tweaked and tuned to get the best 
 results. Also consider having your CMDB up to date and stuff like that.
   
As we have rolled out OpenNMS at several customer sites (apart from our
own network; site sizes range from a couple of dozens of devices up to
something like 15000 systems with lots of room for growth) and
previously were using Nagios, I very much doubt you'd be able to run
Nagios on a network with 5 systems in it ... unless you start
stacking up multiple servers to work in parallel ...

There are OpenNMS-based installations out there with at least 48000
systems, running smoothly with detailed overview over the connected
devices ... YMMV of course, but I believe OpenNMS is your best shot here
... License and support cost for OV will cost you more than an arm and a
leg for such a large scenario, and Tivoli might not cover your
requirements (apart from the cost  performance). Both the latter we
have replaced with OpenNMS in two customer installations ... and they
are very glad they threw them out :)

When we found that Nagios was unable to cope with our (and customer)
requirements, we did an internal review of multiple FOSS systems - of
those, only few were able to cope with anything larger than 1
systems, and most lacked important features we had on our must-have-list ...

-garry
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Re: [c-nsp] [SUMMARY]: 4900M vs. 4503 for core

2010-01-29 Thread Kevin Hatem
The 4900m is a robust switch with plenty of BW on the fabric. Port density is 
not plentiful but...Using the twinG is a choice - just check on the 
limitation of use not only with using them on the onboard X2 slots, but also 
ASIC restrictions.  I know that the SUP6E (the 4900m SUP?) uses stub asics to 
the fabric and has limitations for combining 1G and 10G on the same asic.

The Juniper and HP boxes that others have suggested are good boxes too.  It 
appears you have some time to investigate many solutions.  The shortage of the 
4900 and other such products are derived as a result of limited component 
production from Cisco's manufacturing plants (overseas).  But the suggestion 
that Cisco is pushing other products (Nexus) is plausible.

-nuff said.
-kevin.



-Original Message-
From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jason Gurtz
Sent: Thursday, January 28, 2010 15:34
To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: [c-nsp] [SUMMARY]: 4900M vs. 4503 for core

 Is there anything glaringly wrong with choosing the 4900M using twin-gig
 based connections to the access layer over the 4503 Sup6 and 46xx line
 cards in our situation?

Thanks all for the replies!  A person also responded privately with the
opinion that most people want Netflow down the road.  Unfortunately, since
Netflow has been removed from the 45xx with the Sup6 it would require 65xx
at $$++.  Squarely in the want vs. need bucket for us

Unfortunately, I left out that that most of the gig uplink connections are
fiber so a 3560G doesn't have enough SFP ports.  I did find the
WS-C3750G-12S-E which looks like the good low-cost option.  On the minuses
side, it's a softswitch, and no 10G uplinks for linking in the server
access switches.  The main downside here is advocating for their
replacement and purchasing strategies around here.  eBay, used equip.,
etc... are pretty much verboten.  Basically, if we buy these now, they'll
be here in 5 years and forklifting the network core could be painful.

Point well taken on the stacking related maintenance downtime issue.  We
plan on doing pure routing and GLBP so thankfully this wouldn't affect us.
This issue will bite us with the server access layer. :(  I'll join the
many who want this problem to go away.

The availability issues with 45xx and 49xx shouldn't be a problem as
4507's are being spec'ed for some access switches and we have until
summertime to do this.  It's interesting though, makes me wonder if it's
just really high demand, or C pushing other platforms.

I discovered the 4928-10G, but the 4900M config comes in cheaper,
apparently due to only needing one 8 port card.  I'm assuming the 2:1
oversubscription is not an issue when running these 10G ports at 1G.  Only
thing is 2000W of power supply vs. 600W.  It does seem silly to do the
twingig thing; if only there was a 20-port sfp halfcard!

Thanks again,

~JasonG
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[c-nsp] Memory Status in GSR

2010-01-29 Thread bharath kondi
Dear Everyone,

Kindly check the below Memory status on my GSR and suggest me what need to
be done or everything looks okay.

~~
GW-04-KLS-AIMS-MY#show memory free
  Head  Total(b)Used(b) Free(b)
  Lowest(b)Largest(b)
Processor   5697F3A0   426249312   3431819888306732480783476
 44276424
 Fast  5695F3A0   131072 130712 360 360
316
~~

Thanks and Regards
Bharath K
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Re: [c-nsp] Memory Status in GSR

2010-01-29 Thread Drew Weaver
As far as I understand the more important statistic is 'show ip cef resources'.

thanks,
-Drew


-Original Message-
From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of bharath kondi
Sent: Friday, January 29, 2010 8:18 AM
To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: [c-nsp] Memory Status in GSR

Dear Everyone,

Kindly check the below Memory status on my GSR and suggest me what need to
be done or everything looks okay.

~~
GW-04-KLS-AIMS-MY#show memory free
  Head  Total(b)Used(b) Free(b)
  Lowest(b)Largest(b)
Processor   5697F3A0   426249312   3431819888306732480783476
 44276424
 Fast  5695F3A0   131072 130712 360 360
316
~~

Thanks and Regards
Bharath K
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Re: [c-nsp] Memory Status in GSR

2010-01-29 Thread bharath kondi
Dear Drew,

I cannot see any thing from that command. Kindly check the below finding
from our GSR.

~~~
GW-04-KLS-AIMS-MY#show ip cef resource ?
  |  Output modifiers
  cr

GW-04-KLS-AIMS-MY#show ip cef resource
GW-04-KLS-AIMS-MY#
~~

Thanks
Bharath

On Fri, Jan 29, 2010 at 11:01 PM, Drew Weaver drew.wea...@thenap.comwrote:

 As far as I understand the more important statistic is 'show ip cef
 resources'.

 thanks,
 -Drew


 -Original Message-
 From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net [mailto:
 cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of bharath kondi
 Sent: Friday, January 29, 2010 8:18 AM
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: [c-nsp] Memory Status in GSR

 Dear Everyone,

 Kindly check the below Memory status on my GSR and suggest me what need to
 be done or everything looks okay.

 ~~
 GW-04-KLS-AIMS-MY#show memory free
  Head  Total(b)Used(b) Free(b)
  Lowest(b)Largest(b)
 Processor   5697F3A0   426249312   3431819888306732480783476
  44276424
 Fast  5695F3A0   131072 130712 360 360
316
 ~~

 Thanks and Regards
 Bharath K
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-- 
  (¨`·.·´¨) With
`·.¸(¨`·.·´¨) Lots of ---
   (¨`·.·´(¨`·.·´¨)¸.·´ Love  Luck...
`·.¸.·´ ♥ ηẩภî... ჱܓ
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[c-nsp] IPV6 again

2010-01-29 Thread Michael Robson
OK so looking at/listening to various recommendations, when allocating IPV6 
addresses, stateless auto-configuration with DHCPv6 used to dish out the DNS 
servers and domain looks the most appealing. Since the IOS version we are using 
on our 6500s doesn't support IPV6 DHCP relaying (12.2(18)SXF13) I tried to set 
up a test using the 6500 itself to serve the DNS and domain information but I 
cannot get it to work. When I use the following configuration the clients are 
configured with appropriate v6 IPs and can get out into the IPV6 Internet, but 
no DNS or domain information is received. Turning on debug ipv6 DHCP yields 
no entries in the log at all for either an iMac or an XP laptop: am I missing 
some configuration?


interface Vlan798
 ipv6 address X/64
 ipv6 enable
 ipv6 nd other-config-flag
 ipv6 dhcp server test
end
!
!
ipv6 dhcp pool test
 dns-server Y
 domain-name Z
!



Thanks,

Michael
--
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[c-nsp] Card Throughput - 6148A-GE-TX

2010-01-29 Thread Paul Stewart
Hi there.

 

We are aware of what the entire card is capable of (2 Gb/s), but is there
any way to see how much is being utilized from within IOS itself?  We can
start counting up all the ports but is there an easier way? ;)

 

Relating to this, is the card limited to 2Gb/s total or 1Gb/s per  half?  We
have a situation with a couple of these cards where they are pushing the
potential limits and we want to make sure..

 

Cheers,

 

Paul

 

 

 

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Re: [c-nsp] IPV6 again

2010-01-29 Thread David Prall
So XP doesn't support IPv6 DHCP, nor do they support IPv6 DNS. Not sure
about the macintosh. 

--
http://dcp.dcptech.com


 -Original Message-
 From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-
 boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Michael Robson
 Sent: Friday, January 29, 2010 11:33 AM
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: [c-nsp] IPV6 again
 
 OK so looking at/listening to various recommendations, when allocating
 IPV6 addresses, stateless auto-configuration with DHCPv6 used to dish
 out the DNS servers and domain looks the most appealing. Since the IOS
 version we are using on our 6500s doesn't support IPV6 DHCP relaying
 (12.2(18)SXF13) I tried to set up a test using the 6500 itself to serve
 the DNS and domain information but I cannot get it to work. When I use
 the following configuration the clients are configured with appropriate
 v6 IPs and can get out into the IPV6 Internet, but no DNS or domain
 information is received. Turning on debug ipv6 DHCP yields no entries
 in the log at all for either an iMac or an XP laptop: am I missing some
 configuration?
 
 
 interface Vlan798
  ipv6 address X/64
  ipv6 enable
  ipv6 nd other-config-flag
  ipv6 dhcp server test
 end
 !
 !
 ipv6 dhcp pool test
  dns-server Y
  domain-name Z
 !
 
 
 
 Thanks,
 
 Michael
 --
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[c-nsp] 10GE WAN options for 7606 for market data / micro-bursting

2010-01-29 Thread Matthew Huff
We are planning on moving a large portion of our data center to a colo facility 
at an financial exchange. We will be using redundant 10-GE connections from our 
existing pair of 7604 to a new pair of 7606 with Sup720-3B. We won't be doing 
MPLS/VPN, etc... Just normal L3 routing including PIM sparse mode multicast. 
Since a significant amount of the traffic will be market data, the line rate 
will be very bursty including micro-bursts. We will be setting up a series of 
LLQ queues with Modular QoS CLI and are interested in H-QOS, so I have some 
questions regarding which 10GB interface.

The choices are:

1) WS-X6704-10GE. The standard linecard. TX queue of 1p7q8t. 16MB per port 
buffer
2) 7600-ES20-10G3C. TX queue ??? (configurable ???), buffer size ???
3) 7600-SIP-600 with SPA-10X1GE. TX queue ???, buffer size ???

The SIP and ES20 may be overkill, maybe not. We aren't doing MPLS or VRF, or 
QinQ or any other tunneling, but we need the most flexible, best 10GB WAN 
interface that can help us deal with bursting/QOS.

Any experiences, suggestions, warnings...?


Matthew Huff   | One Manhattanville Rd
OTA Management LLC | Purchase, NY 10577
http://www.ox.com  | Phone: 914-460-4039
aim: matthewbhuff  | Fax:   914-460-4139



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Re: [c-nsp] Memory Status in GSR

2010-01-29 Thread Pete Templin

bharath kondi wrote:

Dear Everyone,

Kindly check the below Memory status on my GSR and suggest me what need to
be done or everything looks okay.

~~
GW-04-KLS-AIMS-MY#show memory free
  Head  Total(b)Used(b) Free(b)
  Lowest(b)   
Processor   5697F3A0   426249312   3431819888306732480783476


Your RP seems to be OK.  I have less free memory on the one GSR I just 
spot-checked.  I'd also recommend doing 'exec all sh mem summ | i ^Proc' 
to check all linecards.  I came up with the following:


core1-dlls#exec all sh mem summ | i ^Proc
= Line Card (Slot 0) =
Processor   44645E60   996909472   149267456   847642016   847640576 
846752284


= Line Card (Slot 1) =
Processor   44645E60   996909472   149270208   847639264   847636520 
846993916


= Line Card (Slot 4) =
Processor   44645E60   194748832   1097555408499329284993292 
84019676


= Line Card (Slot 6) =
Processor   44645E60   194748832   1095506568519817685181976 
84362364


= Line Card (Slot 9) =
Processor   44645E60   460038560   171487896   288550664   288550664 
287672988


= Line Card (Slot 11) =
Processor   44645E60   194748832   1206403687410846474102216 
73371388


= Line Card (Slot 12) =
Processor   44645E60   194748832   1206482847410054874100548 
73281468


= Line Card (Slot 15) =
Processor   44645E60   194748832   1104650168428381684282672 
83334076


core1-dlls#sh diag | i Eng
  L3 Engine: 3 - ISE OC48 (2.5 Gbps)
  L3 Engine: 3 - ISE OC48 (2.5 Gbps)
  L3 Engine: 0 - OC12 (622 Mbps)
  L3 Engine: 0 - OC12 (622 Mbps)
  L3 Engine: 3 - ISE OC48 (2.5 Gbps)
  L3 Engine: 2 - Backbone OC48 (2.5 Gbps)
  L3 Engine: 2 - Backbone OC48 (2.5 Gbps)
  L3 Engine: 1 - Standard OC48 (2.5 Gbps)
core1-dlls#

My Engine 2 cards are the most likely to run out, though they're doing 
OK for now.  The Engine 1/0 cards are next likely to have issues; the 
Engine 3 cards seem to be fine.


pt
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Re: [c-nsp] IPV6 again

2010-01-29 Thread Brian Fitzgerald

Last I looked, DHCPv6 isn't implemented on Windows XP, Vista, or Server2003,
nor on Mac OSX up to 10.6.  Don't know about Win7, but the Server2008 DHCP
server DOES include IPv6, so it may be there.

I have used an open-source client called Dibbler for Windows boxes - works
well.  They have installable binaries for WindowsXP,Vista,2k3, Windows
NT,2k, and Linux, with the source available as well.

http://klub.com.pl/dhcpv6/

On the Mac, I don't know.  If you have the Developers Kit installed, you
might be able to build dhcp6c or Dibbler from source (I haven't tried it).

Hope that helps.


Brian Fitzgerald
Sr. Network  Security Admin.
ITS, Camosun College, Victoria, BC.
Phone: 250-370-3076
Fax: 250-370-3966
Email: fitzgeraldb (at) camosun.bc.ca





On 10-01-29 9:07 AM, David Prall d...@dcptech.com wrote:

 So XP doesn't support IPv6 DHCP, nor do they support IPv6 DNS. Not sure
 about the macintosh.
 
 --
 http://dcp.dcptech.com
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-
 boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Michael Robson
 Sent: Friday, January 29, 2010 11:33 AM
 To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: [c-nsp] IPV6 again
 
 OK so looking at/listening to various recommendations, when allocating
 IPV6 addresses, stateless auto-configuration with DHCPv6 used to dish
 out the DNS servers and domain looks the most appealing. Since the IOS
 version we are using on our 6500s doesn't support IPV6 DHCP relaying
 (12.2(18)SXF13) I tried to set up a test using the 6500 itself to serve
 the DNS and domain information but I cannot get it to work. When I use
 the following configuration the clients are configured with appropriate
 v6 IPs and can get out into the IPV6 Internet, but no DNS or domain
 information is received. Turning on debug ipv6 DHCP yields no entries
 in the log at all for either an iMac or an XP laptop: am I missing some
 configuration?
 
 
 interface Vlan798
  ipv6 address X/64
  ipv6 enable
  ipv6 nd other-config-flag
  ipv6 dhcp server test
 end
 !
 !
 ipv6 dhcp pool test
  dns-server Y
  domain-name Z
 !
 
 
 
 Thanks,
 
 Michael
 --
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Re: [c-nsp] IPV6 again

2010-01-29 Thread Alan Buxey
Hi,
 OK so looking at/listening to various recommendations, when allocating IPV6 
 addresses, stateless auto-configuration with DHCPv6 used to dish out the DNS 
 servers and domain looks the most appealing. Since the IOS version we are 
 using on our 6500s doesn't support IPV6 DHCP relaying (12.2(18)SXF13) I tried 
 to set up a test using the 6500 itself to serve the DNS and domain 
 information but I cannot get it to work. When I use the following 
 configuration the clients are configured with appropriate v6 IPs and can get 
 out into the IPV6 Internet, but no DNS or domain information is received. 
 Turning on debug ipv6 DHCP yields no entries in the log at all for either 
 an iMac or an XP laptop: am I missing some configuration?


DHCPv6 and stateless configuration are pretty much still very messy right now.
yes, DHCPv6 would be a direct replacement for clients on the v6 landscape but
not many clients support it 

worse, stateless configuration, whilst in a way elegant, hardly anything gets
handed over to iteg DNS or NTP information . theres also no way to hand over
any encrpytion or seed things eg for SeND - we've been in chats with people
about getting some nice extensions into the stateless RFC - it'd be good/useful
to have these things sorted.

..now...what are those IPv6 youtube addresses, I've got an hour to burn ;-)
alan
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Re: [c-nsp] 10GE WAN options for 7606 for market data / micro-bursting

2010-01-29 Thread Thomas Habets

On Fri, 29 Jan 2010, Matthew Huff wrote:

1) WS-X6704-10GE. The standard linecard. TX queue of 1p7q8t. 16MB per port 
buffer


If it's bursty you may want to consider 6708 instead. It has bigger
buffers.

-
typedef struct me_s {
  char name[]  = { Thomas Habets };
  char email[] = { tho...@habets.pp.se };
  char kernel[]= { Linux };
  char *pgpKey[]   = { http://www.habets.pp.se/pubkey.txt; };
  char pgp[] = { A8A3 D1DD 4AE0 8467 7FDE  0945 286A E90A AD48 E854 };
  char coolcmd[]   = { echo '. ./_. ./_'_;. ./_ };
} me_t;
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Re: [c-nsp] Nexus 2000 vs Catalyst 4948 for access layer

2010-01-29 Thread chris
 wrt NX-OS vs. IOS, they are two different systems.  NX-OS is very young in
 its development cycle; IOS is much more mature and has many more features.

 Nick


I'm curious why you suggest that the NX-OS is very young. My understanding
(I'm not a SAN guy) is that the NX-OS is just a move of bringing the MDS
OS into a routing/switching combination with IOS.

I had the recent experience of a Nexus CPOC down in RTP. Going into it I
was apprehensive about learning a new OS. But through the CPOC I learned
that it's not that much different from IOS. Seemed like they did a decent
job of importing/aliasing the IOS related commands. I didn't feel as lost
within the CLI as I had expected.

-chris

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Re: [c-nsp] Network Management solution for Large Cisco deployement

2010-01-29 Thread chris
 Hi all,

 We are moving forward at a very high pace at the moment. We currently
 maintain a multi-vendor environment with approx. 9000 switches, routers
 and firewalls.
 Over the next few years that number is expected to grow by another
 3000-5000 devices.

 We have multiple NMS systems running today, but as we regionalizes we
 want to keep track of everything in one preferely NMS.
 CiscoWorks LMS has a limit of 10.000 devices (and it's only for Cisco
 ofc.) so i'm not sure this is the right solution for us.
 New devices deployed will be Cisco only.

 What are my alternatives in terms of large scale management and
 deployment (Up to 50.000+ devices) ?

 Thanks.

 // Ulrich

If you aren't looking for an Open solution:

Having worked with HP Openview, IBM Tivoli (ITNM), CA Spectrum and EMC
SMARTS; I highly recommend SMARTS.

During our bake-offs and side-by-side live trials SMARTS consistently
showed a real ability to provide root cause analysis for fault management.
In one shop we had an architecture of SMARTS servers that supported over
20,000 network devices. And being able to interact with and program into a
common information database, we were able to tweak for all of our
additional requirements.

The one common trap enterprises fall into is the idea that one tool can
provide all the fault management and performance management for each piece
of the infrastructure (network, servers, storage). Regardless of vendor
hype, there isn't one tool to rule them all.

Regardless of what you choose, expect to have trained staff to make
adjustments as needed. A robust NMS system should be considered part of
the network eco system and as such also needs a percentage of the care and
feeding that you apply to your routing and switching environments.

-chris





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Re: [c-nsp] IPV6 again

2010-01-29 Thread Mikael Abrahamsson

On Fri, 29 Jan 2010, Brian Fitzgerald wrote:


Last I looked, DHCPv6 isn't implemented on Windows XP, Vista, or Server2003,
nor on Mac OSX up to 10.6.  Don't know about Win7, but the Server2008 DHCP
server DOES include IPv6, so it may be there.


Both Vista and Win7 can live in a purely native ipv6 environemnt without 
any ipv4, get DNS-server and IP via DHCPv6, and also get prefixes for 
Internet Connection Sharing via DHCPv6-PD.


It doesn't null route the prefix it gets via PD (thus routing loop if you 
give it anything larger than /64), but that's another story. I have 
reported this to people in MS, don't know if there is a fix brewing 
somewhere. Haven't tested this in Win7, only Vista.


--
Mikael Abrahamssonemail: swm...@swm.pp.se
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Re: [c-nsp] IPV6 again

2010-01-29 Thread Alexander Clouter
Alan Buxey a.l.m.bu...@lboro.ac.uk wrote:

 [snipped]

 worse, stateless configuration, whilst in a way elegant, hardly 
 anything gets handed over to iteg DNS or NTP information . theres 
 also no way to hand over any encrpytion or seed things eg for SeND - 
 we've been in chats with people about getting some nice extensions 
 into the stateless RFC - it'd be good/useful to have these things 
 sorted.

DNS is via RFC5006 (if your client supports it, however for now 
stateless DHCPv6 can give you that) and NTP should be discovered via 
multicast...like most other services.
 
Cheers

-- 
Alexander Clouter
.sigmonster says: I will never lie to you.

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Re: [c-nsp] Nexus 2000 vs Catalyst 4948 for access layer

2010-01-29 Thread Nick Hilliard
On 29/01/2010 19:16, ch...@lavin-llc.com wrote:
 I'm curious why you suggest that the NX-OS is very young. My understanding
 (I'm not a SAN guy) is that the NX-OS is just a move of bringing the MDS
 OS into a routing/switching combination with IOS.

I should have been more careful what I said there.  Yes, san-os 4.1 was
released as nx-os 4.1. However, san-os has been extended by quite a
substantial amount in the last couple of years, and there is a lot of new
code in the os relating to L3 stuff in particular.  The basic SAN code is
very mature, but the original poster was interested in the nexus boxes as
ethernet switches rather than san switches.

Nick
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[c-nsp] Purposed of uRPF's allow-default Option?

2010-01-29 Thread Devon True
All:

I am curious what the purpose of uRPF's allow-default option is? Based
on Cisco's page explaining the command, I interpret that it allows uRPF
to match on a default route... but doesn't that defeat the purpose of uRPF?

My best guess is that it allows you to set static routes for networks
whose source IPs you want to drop (using the null interface) while
allowing everything else.

e.g.

interface Vlan100
 ip verify unicast source reachable-via any allow-default
!
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 null0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x

uRPF would allow Vlan100 to use any source IP address except
192.168.0.0/24. Is that correct?

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12.2SXF/native/configuration/guide/secure.html

Thanks!

--
Devon
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Re: [c-nsp] Purposed of uRPF's allow-default Option?

2010-01-29 Thread Antonio Querubin

On Fri, 29 Jan 2010, Devon True wrote:


I am curious what the purpose of uRPF's allow-default option is? Based
on Cisco's page explaining the command, I interpret that it allows uRPF
to match on a default route... but doesn't that defeat the purpose of uRPF?


See below.


interface Vlan100
ip verify unicast source reachable-via any allow-default
!
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 null0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x

uRPF would allow Vlan100 to use any source IP address except
192.168.0.0/24. Is that correct?


Yes but that's not the interface where you would apply it.  You apply 
'allow-default' on your upstream interface that you point your default 
route to.  Ie. if you set your default-route at a particular interface or 
IP address, then you add urpf 'allow-default' on the interface that leads 
to your upstream gateway.


Antonio Querubin
808-545-5282 x3003
e-mail/xmpp:  t...@lava.net
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Re: [c-nsp] Purposed of uRPF's allow-default Option?

2010-01-29 Thread Antonio Querubin

On Fri, 29 Jan 2010, Antonio Querubin wrote:


Yes but that's not the interface where you would apply it.  You apply

^
   necessarilly
'allow-default' on your upstream interface that you point your default route 
to.  Ie. if you set your default-route at a particular interface or IP 
address, then you add urpf 'allow-default' on the interface that leads to 
your upstream gateway.


Ie. you normally do not use allow-default on most of your interfaces.  You 
use it only on upstream interfaces.


Antonio Querubin
808-545-5282 x3003
e-mail/xmpp:  t...@lava.net
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Re: [c-nsp] Purposed of uRPF's allow-default Option?

2010-01-29 Thread Devon True
On 1/29/2010 4:57 PM, Antonio Querubin wrote:
 On Fri, 29 Jan 2010, Antonio Querubin wrote:
 
 Yes but that's not the interface where you would apply it.  You apply
 ^
necessarilly
 'allow-default' on your upstream interface that you point your default
 route to.  Ie. if you set your default-route at a particular interface
 or IP address, then you add urpf 'allow-default' on the interface that
 leads to your upstream gateway.
 
 Ie. you normally do not use allow-default on most of your interfaces. 
 You use it only on upstream interfaces.

So it is for the situation where you do not have a full table (so strict
and/or loose mode would not work), but you want uRPF on the edge to be
able to drop packets whose network is routed to null on your FIB?

--
Devon
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Re: [c-nsp] 10GE WAN options for 7606 for market data / micro-bursting

2010-01-29 Thread Phil Bedard
The ES20 cards have 512MB, the SIP-600 has 256MB, but I think they both say 
100ms unidirectional buffering...  Is there a chance of congesting the egress 
interfaces where you would need the larger buffers?  They all support LLQ for 
priority traffic. 

Phil   


On Jan 29, 2010, at 12:22 PM, Matthew Huff wrote:

 We are planning on moving a large portion of our data center to a colo 
 facility at an financial exchange. We will be using redundant 10-GE 
 connections from our existing pair of 7604 to a new pair of 7606 with 
 Sup720-3B. We won't be doing MPLS/VPN, etc... Just normal L3 routing 
 including PIM sparse mode multicast. Since a significant amount of the 
 traffic will be market data, the line rate will be very bursty including 
 micro-bursts. We will be setting up a series of LLQ queues with Modular QoS 
 CLI and are interested in H-QOS, so I have some questions regarding which 
 10GB interface.
 
 The choices are:
 
 1) WS-X6704-10GE. The standard linecard. TX queue of 1p7q8t. 16MB per port 
 buffer
 2) 7600-ES20-10G3C. TX queue ??? (configurable ???), buffer size ???
 3) 7600-SIP-600 with SPA-10X1GE. TX queue ???, buffer size ???
 
 The SIP and ES20 may be overkill, maybe not. We aren't doing MPLS or VRF, or 
 QinQ or any other tunneling, but we need the most flexible, best 10GB WAN 
 interface that can help us deal with bursting/QOS.
 
 Any experiences, suggestions, warnings...?
 
 
 Matthew Huff   | One Manhattanville Rd
 OTA Management LLC | Purchase, NY 10577
 http://www.ox.com  | Phone: 914-460-4039
 aim: matthewbhuff  | Fax:   914-460-4139
 
 
 
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Re: [c-nsp] Purposed of uRPF's allow-default Option?

2010-01-29 Thread Tim Stevenson

Hi Devon -
With loose mode uRPF (reachable-via any), allow-default does mean 
that any packet will pass the uRPF check (unless the default route goes away).


However, with strict mode uRPF (reachable-via rx) with 
allow-default, traffic not matching a more specific prefix only 
passes the RPF check if it arrives on the interface(s) where the 
default is learned (and of course, only if the default route is 
present in the routing table).


Hope that helps,
Tim


At 01:35 PM 1/29/2010, Devon True declared:


All:

I am curious what the purpose of uRPF's allow-default option is? Based
on Cisco's page explaining the command, I interpret that it allows uRPF
to match on a default route... but doesn't that defeat the purpose of uRPF?

My best guess is that it allows you to set static routes for networks
whose source IPs you want to drop (using the null interface) while
allowing everything else.

e.g.

interface Vlan100
 ip verify unicast source reachable-via any allow-default
!
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 null0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x

uRPF would allow Vlan100 to use any source IP address except
192.168.0.0/24. Is that correct?

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12.2SXF/native/configuration/guide/secure.htmlhttp://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12.2SXF/native/configuration/guide/secure.html

Thanks!

--
Devon
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Tim Stevenson, tstev...@cisco.com
Routing  Switching CCIE #5561
Technical Marketing Engineer, Cisco Nexus 7000
Cisco - http://www.cisco.com
IP Phone: 408-526-6759

The contents of this message may be *Cisco Confidential*
and are intended for the specified recipients only.

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[c-nsp] Nexus 2000 vs Catalyst 4948 for access layer

2010-01-29 Thread scott owens

   1. Re: Nexus 2000 vs Catalyst 4948 for access layer
  (ch...@lavin-llc.com)
 

 Message: 1
 Date: Fri, 29 Jan 2010 14:16:59 -0500
 From: ch...@lavin-llc.com
 To: Nick Hilliard n...@inex.ie
 Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Nexus 2000 vs Catalyst 4948 for access layer
 Message-ID:
c322407a5ca5c76b043fa62c4bee5476.squir...@email.fatcow.com
 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1

  wrt NX-OS vs. IOS, they are two different systems.  NX-OS is very young
 in
  its development cycle; IOS is much more mature and has many more
 features.
 
  Nick


 I'm curious why you suggest that the NX-OS is very young. My understanding
 (I'm not a SAN guy) is that the NX-OS is just a move of bringing the MDS
 OS into a routing/switching combination with IOS.

 I had the recent experience of a Nexus CPOC down in RTP. Going into it I
 was apprehensive about learning a new OS. But through the CPOC I learned
 that it's not that much different from IOS. Seemed like they did a decent
 job of importing/aliasing the IOS related commands. I didn't feel as lost
 within the CLI as I had expected.

 -chris



We have about a dozen 2148Ts connected to 4 Nexus 5Ks and a couple of 7Ks

I would absolutely NOT pick the 2148Ts for just switching unless you had
some larger data center needs; they and their parent 5Ks don't route ..
.so we do some ( and we wanted to) vlan tagging on servers to bypass
routing.

I will say that show log last 20 is worth every penny :)

They are stable if you hook them up right - currently you can not do
active/active with a FEX connected to multiple 5Ks  do LACP teaming to
servers.

Got question  - shoot them on over ...
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Re: [c-nsp] BGP inject map question

2010-01-29 Thread andrew


thax for the reply,
thats pretty much my fall back plan, its a little disapointing there 
isn't a better solution, to me an inject map just seems so neat.


cheers


Andrew,
 
  

for the cisco people here (hehehe), can i do the following:

use an inject map for a route that is locally originated, i think im 
having issues with the route source ie.



I'm not 100% sure, but looking how this is implemented, it seems like
you can't use the exist-map to match for locally-originated prefixes.
Can you verify your config with a remotely-learnt route (i.e. just
change the exist-map) to verify?

  

i have been trying and cant get it working,
basiclly i have an MPLS VPN extranet and lan address of the CE is in 
the same subnet as a /32 host i wish to advertise into the VPN.



How about a hack:

int fas 0/1
 ip address 123.123.123.1 255.255.255.0
!
ip route 123.123.123.12 255.255.255.255 fas0/1 123.123.123.12

and then do a redistribute static or a network entry.

So you will advertise the /32 as long as the interface is up, which
should achieve the same as your inject-map example. Not very pretty, but
effective?

oli

  


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