Re: Creating a tiled image from resource images

2009-10-30 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 30, 2009, at 2:27 PM, Michael Abendroth wrote:


i would like to (programmatically) create a tiled image from resource
images I created. I will have to use 9 tiles to create the image I
want.
I think I read somewhere that some methods exist in Cocoa that make
this very easy, but I cannot find that reference anymore, neither
anything other useful about my problem.


  That one's a little tricky to find. NSDrawNinePartImage() ...

http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/Cocoa/Reference/ApplicationKit/Miscellaneous/AppKit_Functions/Reference/reference.html#//apple_ref/c/func/NSDrawNinePartImage

  Bookmark the page - lots of useful functions there.

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Re: Cocoa bindings problem

2009-10-30 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 30, 2009, at 3:01 PM, Squ Aire wrote:

Thanks for the tip. However, the value transformer idea did not  
work. Even though it ended up showing exactly the same date (the  
value transformer just strips the time from the date) for each row,  
selecting multiple rows still leaves us with Multiple values in  
the text field.



  Might be a good idea to post your code so we know what you tried.

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Re: Seemingly Documentation confusion?

2009-10-29 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 29, 2009, at 7:58 AM, Michael de Haan wrote:

In NSDraggingDestination Protocol Reference (informal protocol),  
it states:

...

The methods ( which include )

   - prepareForDragOperation:  required method
   - performDragOperation:  required method
   - concludeDragOperation:  required method

are all marked as required method.



  I believe you're right. I don't think -prepare... and -conclude...  
are required. If your tests show they aren't, file a bug against that  
doc page (links at the bottom).



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Re: Binding To Array Controller From A Different XIB?

2009-10-29 Thread I. Savant
On Thu, Oct 29, 2009 at 1:07 PM, Chunk 1978 chunk1...@gmail.com wrote:
 i've created an NSMenuItem in the MainMenu.xib that targets an action in a
 different XIB thru the first responder.  the action removes an object from
 the array.  however, i'd like to binn the NSMenuItem object to the array
 controller's canRemove controller key so that the NSMenuItem is only
 accassable when appropriate (when an item on the table view is highlighted
 and elegable for removal).  is it even possible to access bindings of an
 array controller that is in a different XIB?  is this possible?


 There isn't enough information about your application and its
architecture to give you a direct answer as to how, but in general,
yes. It's mind-numbingly simple in some cases.

 I assume the menu item is a main menu item in your MainMenu.xib? Is
the 'the other' xib the document prototype for an NS*Document-based
application?

 If so, you can bind to File's Owner, using the path,
mainWindow.windowController.document.property, where property is
whatever property you want.

 You'd need to make the array controller (let's call it
peopleArrayController) available via KVC-compliant accessor, but the
full keypath in your case would be:

mainWindow.windowController.document.peopleArrayController.canRemove

 The key to understanding this is to fully understand what First
Responder actually is in Cocoa, then understanding the overall
architecture of a Cocoa document-based application (and how to walk
the path).

 The approach for other situations (not targeting something in a
document) is similar - you just need to make sure every element in the
path is properly accessible via a KVC-compliant accessor.

 Note: All this has the prerequisite requirement of understanding
Cocoa (because Bindings is an advanced Cocoa technology) on a more
fundamental level (because Bindings is an advanced Cocoa technology),
so any questions about the specifics should not be lumped into one
broad-sweeping, all-encompassing thread. You'll want to break it
down and attack each piece as it comes.

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Re: Binding To Array Controller From A Different XIB?

2009-10-29 Thread I . Savant

On Oct 29, 2009, at 1:57 PM, Quincey Morris wrote:

The natural mechanism for controlling the appearance of such a menu  
item (including its text, its check mark and its enabled state) is  
to use interface validation (validateUserInterfaceItem: or  
validateMenuItem:) in each possible controlling class.


The controlling object in this case, where the dependency is  
ultimately on a NSArrayController property, is likely to be either  
the NSDocument subclass, or the relevant window controller (set as a  
window delegate to get it into the NSResponder chain).


  Of course you're right that it would probably be easier for menus.  
It is definitely cleaner from an architectural standpoint to have one  
point of entry to your the abstract idea of the active document from  
the menu system.


  The approach I mentioned is far more useful for, say, a shared  
Inspector pane, whose UI reflects something about the active  
document (or some selected item therein). But as I said in my  
response. It's possible and even easy in some cases do do as the OP  
requested. :-)


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Re: Software visualisation tool

2009-10-28 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 28, 2009, at 10:20 AM, MacProjects wrote:

Pardon for being a bit off-cocoa-topic, but thought this is a good  
place to ask.


  You thought a Cocoa development list with strict topic rules was a  
good place to post questions about which visualization applications  
are best?


  Come on. It's not just 'a bit' off topic.

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Re: keyPathsForValuesAffectingValueForkey: not updating immediately

2009-10-27 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 26, 2009, at 10:03 PM, Brad Gibbs wrote:

I did read the documentation, which is why I used  
+keyPathsForValuesAffectingFullAddress.  I also tried  
+keyPathsForValuesAffectingValueForFullAddress:


Both methods work, but only after changing the view and then coming  
back to it.


  Read it again. More carefully. I'll do the same.[1] ;-)

  You've gotten several very important things wrong. I just saw Jim's  
response, so I'll reiterate his point then the other issues:


1 - You did not pay close attention to the method signature as noted  
in the API reference. As Jim indicated, it's a class method, not an  
instance method (+ vs. -).


2 - +keyPathsForValuesAffectingValueForFullAddress: is completely  
wrong. You appear to be bastardizing the +  
keyPathsForValuesAffectingValueForKey: method. This is a separate  
method which I encourage you to read about.


3 - The correct signature is the first one you used. It's meant to be  
read in the docs as +keyPathsForValuesAffectingInsertYourKeyInAKVC- 
CompliantWayHere. You then changed it (see #1) and made it wrong as  
well.


4 - If it only works when changing the view (I assume you mean some  
action that causes it to redraw), then it doesn't work. Right? The  
whole purpose of the collective Cocoa Bindings mechanism is to avoid  
this very issue, so clearly your approach is not working.



[1] I now realize I myself was not reading or responding carefully  
when looking for that phrase yesterday evening.  
+keyPathsForValuesAffectingValueForKey: is the method that cannot be  
overridden in a category; +keyPathsForValuesAffectingkey is fine in  
categories.



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Re: Make a solid line look like 3D

2009-10-26 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 26, 2009, at 12:44 PM, Matthias Arndt wrote:

For some reasons I still don't understand (Argh!) the drawRect:  
method of my view didn't pass the right rectangle to the object  
actually responsible for the drawing. I just fixed the code to aim  
for the best performance improvement: Don't draw at all (at least  
not hidden objects). I'm satisfied with the result as the poor  
performance was while zooming and scrolling zoomed areas, exactly  
the situations, which benefit most from drawing only in the visible  
part.


  Well, this is an important issue. :-)

  While you don't have to include all your drawing code, I would  
encourage you to post at least the basics.


  Speaking in the general sense and assuming your stitch view is  
all one view (not a combination of subviews), your view should  
definitely be getting only the visible rect passed into -drawRect:  
when displaying it on screen in this way unless something's  
specifically asking for the entire view (as in saving as an image or  
printing).


  If you're having problems that are causing the entire view to be  
redrawn while zoomed into a small portion and scrolling around,  
something is wrong and should be addressed.


  Also, some people seem to want to call -drawRect: directly, or call  
-display when they really should be calling -setNeedsDisplay:. Another  
thing to consider is your NSScrollView settings in Interface  
Builder ... is Copy On Scroll enabled or disabled?


  The best way to get help from the list on this issue is to post  
(the relevant parts of) your code.


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Re: Make a solid line look like 3D

2009-10-26 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 26, 2009, at 1:10 PM, Jean-Daniel Dupas wrote:

What do you expect as rectangle ?  drawRect: parameter is the  
smaller rectangle that contains all rect marked as dirty.
If you want to exact list of dirty rects, you can query it using the  
-getRectsBeingDrawn:count: methods.


  This is more specific and more correct than what I said (see my in  
the general sense comment, though). :-)


  In practice, however, for an on-screen view, the dirty rects are  
usually the areas that are or have just become visible.


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Re: keyPathsForValuesAffectingValueForkey: not updating immediately

2009-10-26 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 26, 2009, at 9:07 PM, Brad Gibbs wrote:

I have a Core Data app with a category on a model object, Address.   
The category has a method to return a fullAddress property, which is  
composed of the streetAddress, city, state and zipCode.


  Did you read the documentation for this method?

Note: You must not override this method when you add a computed  
property to an existing class using a category, overriding methods in  
categories is unsupported. In that case, implement a matching  
+keyPathsForValuesAffectingKey to take advantage of this mechanism.


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Re: Make a solid line look like 3D

2009-10-25 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 25, 2009, at 2:42 PM, Matthias Arndt wrote:

My code draws lines some thousand times with different angles. I'd  
like to have the lines to look similar to 3D objects. So currently I  
draw each line segment three times:


1. one time with a thick line in black
2. the second time with a slightly thinner line in the current color
3. and a third time with a very thin white line (some kind of  
highlighting)


  How about creating 1 NSGradient instance for each color you want,  
then creating one bezier path for each line. The path would describe  
the outer edges of the pipe, then you'd *fill* it with the gradient at  
the desired angle, rather than stroking.


  If you need better performance than that, you should seriously  
consider OpenGL. In fact, you should be kind to your users' batteries  
and processor loads (you *are* considering laptops, aren't you?) and  
consider OpenGL anyway. It'd make quick and light work of this by  
comparison ...


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Re: Make a solid line look like 3D

2009-10-25 Thread I. Savant


On Oct 25, 2009, at 5:44 PM, Matthias Arndt wrote:

Thanks for your response. I'm nearly convinced to look into the  
gradients tomorrow, although I'm afraid it won't result in a better  
performance: Empty the path, calculate the angle, create the rect  
(with rounded edges), apply the gradient and fill the path ... vs.  
three move to / line to ... I'll see.




  A few points:

1 - You're guessing regarding the performance. Measure, then decide.

2 - Less work is automatically better performance (ie, 1 path is  
better than 3).


3 - I have no idea what you mean by empty the path ... do you mean  
release it and create a new one, assigning it to your  
currentPath (or whatever) pointer? If so, see point 2.


4 - You're calculating the angle for your current approach anyway,  
aren't you?



OpenGL to make some basic lines look somehow three-dimensional?  
Isn't that over-kill? Sorry for my ignorance, I haven't coded  
OpenGL, yet, and I am a bit reluctant to add it to my (already long)  
todo list for this project ... But it would be interesting ... I'll  
have to make up my mind :-)


  Again, you're guessing. You *did* indicate a desire for better  
performance than your current approach, right? It's in your best  
interest to at least investigate OpenGL since it was suggested. A few  
minutes with Google can do wonders.


  OpenGL does just as well (better?) with 2D objects. It's  
exceptional at creating them and filling them with gradients.  
Ridiculously better than the high-level Cocoa drawing mechanisms could  
ever hope to be.


  Further, since you said you're making a screen saver, that's even  
more of an argument for OpenGL. I've downloaded, tried, and  
immediately deleted many screen savers because they immediately  
started heating up my laptop and draining its battery because of how  
poorly they performed. Be kind to your users or they'll ditch you  
quickly.


  Finally, you don't necessarily have to know the nitty-gritty of  
OpenGL. Quartz Composer (part of Xcode Tools) would make this task  
easy with just a few hours of effort spent learning how to use it.  
Depending on what you're doing, you might even get away with *zero  
code* if you create a composition that accepts your preferences as  
inputs into the patches you create, using bindings to connect  
everything.


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Re: Is there a cocoa treeview?

2009-10-25 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 25, 2009, at 6:49 PM, Gevik wrote:

Coming from .NET, I was wondering if there is anything like a  
TreeView control in Cocoa?



  NSOutlineView?

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Re: Make a solid line look like 3D

2009-10-25 Thread I. Savant


On Oct 25, 2009, at 7:22 PM, Graham Cox wrote:
screensavers should be low impact - personally, if a screensaver  
uses more that about 10-15% cpu, I'll ditch it imediately


Really? It's not as if your computer has anything better to do.


  Again: battery. Many of us are laptop users.



The OP included a link to his project - it's not a screensaver.


  That was entirely my fault, sorry. I have no idea where I got the  
idea it was for a screen saver. I did not follow the link. In my  
defense, a better description of the application's requirements  
would've helped in determining a course.


  The original suggestion to measure first then decide still applies  
but OpenGL is probably unnecessary since this doesn't appear to be an  
editor (ie, it's only displaying).


  Quincey's suggestion to cache is right on the money: draw it with  
bezier paths once, then only display the finished product as PDF data.  
You could even separate it out into different 'overlays' for each  
'thread file'. That minimizes any redrawing that's necessary when  
changing the color of a 'thread file'.


  Again, sorry for apparently pulling an aspect of the original post  
out of my ***. :-D


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Re: Make a solid line look like 3D

2009-10-25 Thread I. Savant


On Oct 25, 2009, at 7:48 PM, I. Savant wrote:

 Quincey's suggestion to cache is right on the money: draw it with  
bezier paths once, then only display the finished product as PDF  
data. You could even separate it out into different 'overlays' for  
each 'thread file'. That minimizes any redrawing that's necessary  
when changing the color of a 'thread file'.


  One more thing: If you separate each thread file out into a  
separate overlay image, and you're targeting Leopard or above, you can  
easily use NSOperation/Queue to put each overlay into its own separate  
operation (multithread your threads, so to speak). Just draw straight  
to images instead of the view. Then your view only has to cache the  
images and redraw them.


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Re: Make a solid line look like 3D

2009-10-25 Thread I. Savant


On Oct 25, 2009, at 8:00 PM, Graham Cox wrote:

But caching to a bitmap of some kind is a much bigger win, provided  
you do it at the scale you need to draw it at (and recache if that  
scale changes). Using CGLayer can generate really big speedups, so  
that's worth looking into, but even the venerable NSBitmapImageRep  
is a good way to cache and easier to use than CGLayer.


  I don't know enough about the performance differences to agree or  
disagree, but it makes sense. The zooming resolution issues inherent  
to bitmaps, however, would probably negate any perceived advantage for  
the user, since clicking the zoom in/out buttons would take you right  
back to the original problem at least once during the session.  
Sometimes usability is at least as much about perception as actual  
performance.


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Re: Hiding tab view items

2009-10-21 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 21, 2009, at 9:03 AM, BareFeet wrote:


[tabView removeTabViewItem:oldItem]


But isn't that going to destroy the tab item, the view it contains,  
and everything in that view? Can I get it back when that tab view  
item is valid again, or do I have to programmatically create all the  
objects?


  Not if you retain it and assign it to an ivar to keep it around.

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Re: Sending a Selector to another Class.

2009-10-21 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 21, 2009, at 12:23 PM, Joshua Garnham wrote:


How would I send a Selector to another class?
I know to send it to a selector in the same file you do
[self performSelector:@selector(doSomething)];

and for sending it to another class I've tried
[otherClass performSelector:@selector(doSomethingElse)];

But I just get an error in the Debugger saying
+[otherClass doSomethingElse]: unrecognized selector sent to class  
0xe5c4


What have I done wrong?


  You seem to be missing the very basics of Objective-C (and I'd dare  
to say object-oriented programming topics in general). You should (re) 
read the introductory material in the documentation and take advantage  
of places like cocoadevcentral.com (free articles) to get a handle on  
this.


The Objective-C Programming Language
http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/ObjectiveC/Introduction/introObjectiveC.html

Cocoa Application Tutorial
http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/ObjCTutorial/01Introduction/01Introduction.html

CocoaDev Central
http://www.cocoadevcentral.com

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Re: Curious about SSH -- actually about: Keychain -- (passive aggressive)

2009-10-19 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 19, 2009, at 8:32 AM, Stuart Malin wrote:

What you perceived as passive aggressive is... I.S.'s style,  
which, if you were a regular reader of the list, you'd be familiar  
with; a style that (I suspect) ameliorates his frustration and  
enables him to answer yet-once-again a query that should never have  
been posted, and do so with useful guidance, all in the hopes (I  
further suspect) that if others would read, the list would become a  
place of ever-more streamlined activity.


 Well said, but to be fair, he directly quoted Jens' comment (which  
included his desire to invest in SEO for his class). I believe I'm  
innocent there. :-D


  (Note: None of the following is aimed at the OP.)

  You are right that malformed (or even lazy) questions become  
tiresome to those who try to contribute to the list every day.  
Sometimes it's easy to laugh about it and come up with a witty way of  
pointing out laziness (in research or in framing the question) but  
other times impatience and annoyance get the better of many of us.  
We're human. Want a less annoyed response? Mind your manners: do your  
research and make an effort not to waste our time.


  It's also important to consider - and I bring this up because  
another poster said he felt it was condescending - the how to ask  
smart questions link is 100% on the money. Sure, it's irreverent but  
for some posters, I think the best thing for them is to be shamed into  
reconsidering how they approach a technical mailing list for help. It  
worked for me years ago - yes, shocker, I was new to using a list and  
didn't understand how wrong my approach was until someone gave me a  
stern talking-to, forcing me to consider it.


  So, while my own response made light of the stock please search  
first (ie, intellectual laziness is considered rude among  
professional developers), my annoyance was minor and levity was my  
main goal. I won't speak for Jens but when I saw his response, I  
didn't think his SEO comment was aimed at the OP, just that he  
lamented his own hard work wasn't found with a Google search with  
relevant keywords. Shame on him! ;-)


  And, finally: Passive-aggressive is something of which I've never  
been accused. Blunt ***hole however ... well, guilty as charged. ;-)


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Re: Calculating a total from a collection of numeric attributes

2009-10-18 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 17, 2009, at 7:40 PM, Ian Piper wrote:

I have a Core Data entity that has an attribute called charge  
(stored as a float). So I am storing a number of records each of  
which has a charge. I simply want to be able to show a running total  
of charges as I add or remove items. I was hoping that I might be  
able to use a simple binding for this: I created a label and thought  
I might be able to bind its value to array  
controller.arrangedObjects.charge.sum or something like that. No  
luck though.


I cannot see anything in the documentation or from searches. Can  
anyone point me towards either examples or documentation?


  You want set and array operators:

http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/KeyValueCoding/Concepts/ArrayOperators.html

  You really should read the KVC, KVO, Bindings, and Core Data guides  
front to back since there are terms you wouldn't otherwise know to  
search for. It's best to know you read about something but forget the  
specifics then to not read it at all and have no idea. :-)


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Re: Curious about SSH

2009-10-18 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 18, 2009, at 11:26 AM, Brent Smith wrote:

Is there a certain class or framework that people are using to store  
Keychain Information?


  Yes.


Apps like Coda, and Transmit, and Versions that store passwords, how  
do they add them to Apples Keychain access, for use with apps like  
SSH/SFTP and so on.


  Have you tried searching the documentation for keychain?

  Search engines are rapidly growing in popularity these days for  
their ability to quickly find documents based on one or more keywords.  
I highly recommend them for finding information. ;-)



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Re: NSCollectionView issues

2009-10-16 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 16, 2009, at 10:32 AM, Half Activist wrote:

	I'm using a NSCollectionView to display a stack of items (a table)  
but since what's display is far too complex to be laid out  
programmatically I went for the NSCollectionView. And it's been all  
problems from the beginning.


  Yes, depending on what you need from it, its convenience can be  
outweighed by its limitations.



	First of all with setContent that never worked no matter what I  
did...it only works if I bind the content to an nsarraycontroller.


  Okay ... what have you tried? Can't help if you don't say what you  
did.



	Now, when I add a new item in this table i want to be able to  
scroll it to the displayed area of the view,


  Can you rephrase this? The displayed area of the view is  
ambiguous, but generally the displayed area is displayed because the  
scroll vie is already scrolled to that area. :-)


  Did you mean you want to scroll to the currently-selected (or newly- 
added) collection view item (or some UI element within that view item)?



Suppose I have N items and therefore N subviews in the  
NSCollectionView, after changing the array that now contains N + 1  
items, the nscollectionview has after the update N + N + 1 subviews!

So, accessing subviews is not an option either.


  I haven't heard of this problem but then again, I had dismissed  
NSCollectionView early on as not being up to the tasks for which I'd  
hoped it'd be useful, so my experience with it is limited.


  Again, what did you try? How did you go about this? I find it odd  
that it doesn't scroll to the selection (if that's what you were  
doing), but I imagine if you ask the array controller for the  
*arranged* index of the object just inserted (whole other question -  
ask it if it's required), then ask the collection view for the - 
itemAtIndex:, you can ask that item for its -view, then use the  
scrolling methods as needed.



If anyone knows how to do fix these bugs, and how to disable the  
animation, i'd be really glad.


  I don't think there's any (public API) way to disable the  
animation. Why do you want to do that?




I'm considering writing an homebrew nscollectionview.


  Depending on your needs, this could be easier. If you only need one  
column, it's *almost* trivial. Especially if, like NSCollectionView,  
the size of each view is the same.


  If they can vary in vertical size, you can even use the same  
prototype view approach by caching at least the height of the items  
for the current view width, which lets you quickly size the whole view  
and work out the rect for the desired item (or the items for the  
desired rect). This can *greatly* improve performance for lots of  
irregularly-sized items.


  Of course there is more than one way to approach this but building  
a basic one-column layout view like this is fairly simple. Even adding  
drag-and-drop to this isn't too difficult for a moderately-experienced  
Cocoa developer.


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Re: NSCollectionView issues

2009-10-16 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 16, 2009, at 11:42 AM, Jim Turner wrote:


If you need to get the ViewItem for a specific index (available via
NSCollectionView's itemAtIndex: under 10.6)


  Bah - I failed to notice -itemAtIndex: is also 10.6-only.

  I mostly agree with the train wreck sentiment. The 10.5  
implementation seemed useful only for its most common demonstration:  
image thumbnails.


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Re: Extract plain text content from a Text View

2009-10-16 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 16, 2009, at 3:37 PM, Ian Piper wrote:

Is there a way to get the plain text content out of an NSTextStorage  
object (displaying using a Text View) that contains rich text and  
images?


  An NSTextStorage is a subclass of NSMutableAttributedString, which  
is a subclass of NSAttributedString. With this in mind ...



I want to figure out a way to build a search predicate that will  
allow me to search a Text View and I think this is likely to be the  
only way.


  Seems a bit odd. Could you elaborate?

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Re: Extract plain text content from a Text View

2009-10-16 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 16, 2009, at 3:44 PM, I. Savant wrote:

I want to figure out a way to build a search predicate that will  
allow me to search a Text View and I think this is likely to be the  
only way.


 Seems a bit odd. Could you elaborate?


  Let *me* elaborate on *that*. :-) You normally use predicates to  
filter objects in the model layer of your application. Note  
normally. If you're trying to provide a way to search within a text  
view, this is a very strange way of going about it:


1 - NSTextView already takes advantage of the Find field.

2 - Searching for a substring inside a string with a predicate  
searches the *whole* string as one ... this is only really useful if  
your text view's content is made up of a bunch of smaller units, but  
then again ... see 1 above.


3 - The predicate would be used to filter an array of NSTextStorages,  
not one NSTextStorage, returning those which contain your search string.


4 - Related to 3: if you're searching text storages because you treat  
them as individual subunits in your model, it would likely make more  
sense to apply this filter to the model layer.


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Re: File Encryption / Decription

2009-10-16 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 16, 2009, at 10:05 PM, Chunk 1978 wrote:


what is the best way to encrypt and then decrepit a file in Cocoa?


  I suppose you could burn the encrypted file to a disk then neglect  
said disk. Bit rot would make the file quite decrepit. ;-)


  But seriously folks*, there are a few categories on NSData on cocoadev.com 
 that can help.


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* I'm here all night. Remember to tip your waitresses.


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Re: Slider with tag?

2009-10-16 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 16, 2009, at 10:33 PM, Sean McBride wrote:


On 10/14/09 10:24 PM, Gabriel Zachmann said:


Could someone please explain to me how I can present a little tag to
the user that moves along with a slider's handle (above or below), in
which I can give some feedback to the user about the current value of
the slider?

I'm afraid I couldn't find an example, but I think I have seen such a
thing somewhere ...


You have to do it yourself.


  ... MAAttachedWindow is a good starting point:

http://mattgemmell.com/source

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Re: Examples of MVC pattern with Core Data

2009-10-14 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 14, 2009, at 11:29 AM, Kyle Sluder wrote:

On Oct 14, 2009, at 7:03 AM, Darren Wheatley dar...@tenjinconsulting.co.uk 
 wrote:


I've been Googling and searching the XCode docs for good examples  
of using the MVC pattern with Core Data, but not had a lot of  
success.


Because MVC is so pervasive throughout Cocoa, its use is rarely  
called out except in introductory documentation. Almost every Core  
Data application sample you find is going to employ an MVC  
architecture, if for no other reason than that's what AppKit is  
designed for.


  Indeed the most basic example (creating a new, plain Core Data  
application - non-document-based) is almost a perfect, complete  
example. Just add a Person entity with the usual attributes, then  
(is it option-drag, command-drag, control-drag?) drag the entity into  
the main window of your nib and let it create the basic interface  
needed for managing Person objects.


  Make sure it works as expected and there you have a complete  
example. The model (your Managed Object Model), the view (your window,  
table, fetch button, search bar, etc.), and the controller (the  
NSArrayController added when the UI was auto-generated) are all  
represented in a rather clean demonstration.


  Of course there are other things about this basic setup that  
represent all three of these layers, but asking what are they is far  
too broad a question. You'll just have to study the Cocoa frameworks  
to identify them.


  As other recent threads highlight, there's room for flexibility in  
both interpretation of the MVC rules and the implementation of your  
application's ultimate design.


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Re: SelectedRowIndexes

2009-10-14 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 14, 2009, at 11:55 AM, gMail.com wrote:

  Oh, come on, at least pick a witty pseudonym. :-D



when I call [tableView selectedRowIndexes];
I always get a indexSet already sorted by row.
Instead I need to sort it as the selection order.
I mean, if the user selected the rows in the order

Row 6
Row 2
Row 8

I want to get 6, 2, 8 and not 2, 6, 8 as I get now with  
selectedRowIndexes.

How can I do that?


  You can't. Not with -selectedRowIndexes. As you said, it returns an  
NSIndexSet. Sets are unordered by nature. Not in the sense you're  
looking for. They're kept internally as an ascending-order list for  
efficiency.


  You're going to have to track changes in selection yourself  
(examine the NSTableView API - there are methods to help you with this).


  Also consider a few scenarios that will affect the selection order:

1 - Click the third row, shift-click the seventh row. Now the  
selection index set is now {2, 3, 4, 5, 6}.


2 - With that last result, command-click row 3, then, 4, then 3 again.  
The selection set is now {2, 3, 5, 6}.


3 - Click row 7, shift-click row 6, then Cmd-click row 8. Selection is  
now {5, 6, 7}.


  Considering these scenarios, what would your selection order be in  
each? What about combining them? Selection can go in many directions  
and things can be added and removed to/from anywhere in the set. Think  
carefully - getting this basic behavior wrong has the potential to  
annoy users.



Please note that I can select the rows even programmatically,  
because the

user selects an object on the canvas.


  Same as above - you'll have to track the order. I'd make a table  
view subclass and override (calling super, then my custom code) the  
selection-changing methods, then provide a separate selection-getting  
routine (to provide an ordered array of indexes) called  
orderedSelection or something similar. This gives you one central  
place for user- or code-initiated selection changes.


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Re: Safari problem

2009-10-13 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 13, 2009, at 9:54 AM, fawad shafi wrote:

i am developing an application in which i need that System  
permanently disables/hides the status bars at the top and bottom

of safari for the duration of session. They do not reappear at any
point.



'  If you're really trying to show/hide the status bars in Safari,  
this is the wrong list (it's not a Cocoa-related question at all). I  
believe this can be done with JavaScript.


  Otherwise, you can use a plain WebView in your own application to  
display the web page/site without any window dressings.




I tried my best to do that but no success.


  That statement is irrelevant without telling us *what* you tried.


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Re: Core Data with OpenGL

2009-10-13 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 13, 2009, at 9:58 AM, Erik Buck wrote:

I think that the Core Data model and any generated classes should be  
left untouched because you may want to regenerate the classes later.


I use Categories to add View specific drawing methods to the objects  
that represent Core Data entities.



  I like this idea even more. Very good point about regenerating the  
representative classes behind entities - a separate category for  
drawing neatly segregates things.


  Maybe a good radar incident will see the Sketch example updated.

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Re: Preserving camelCase when prefixing a method name?

2009-10-13 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 13, 2009, at 10:24 AM, Graham Cox wrote:

I think just making the first character uppercase would be  
sufficient, but I'm not sure how to do that reliably with the  
unichar data type, so that's my first question.


  Why not replace the first character with an upper-case version  
instead of applying this to the whole string?



The second is that when generating selectors programmatically like  
this, are there other pitfalls to consider so that the resulting  
selector is always predictable? The scheme needs to work with  
arbitrary properties, just as various parts of KVC and KVO do.


  Not sure I can answer this knowledgeably so I'll leave this one  
alone. :-)


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Re: Adding 'Help' to your App.

2009-10-13 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 13, 2009, at 12:37 PM, Joshua Garnham wrote:

Just wondering if there is some documentation on how to add 'help'  
to your app.



  You're just wondering? Seriously? How about SEARCHING, then?

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Re: arrayWithContentsOfFile

2009-10-13 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 13, 2009, at 2:43 PM, DKJ wrote:


I'm using this code to read an array from a plist:

NSArray *data = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:[NSHomeDirectory()  
stringByAppendingPathComponent:@/Documents/file.plist]];


The docs say this method returns nil when the file doesn't exist  
(precisely: Returns nil if the file can’t be opened...). But the  
above code gives me an empty array instead, which caused some  
confusion.


Surely the docs can't be wrong...



  Nope. The docs are correct and I'm betting the file you specified  
in fact *doesn't* exist.


  /Documents/file.plist is probably not a valid path. You probably  
meant ~/Documents/file.plist, but that string isn't a valid path  
either. Use the appropriate path-manipulating NSString methods to  
expand the tilde to a full /Users/someuser/... path.


  I'll bet that fixes things.

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Re: arrayWithContentsOfFile

2009-10-13 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 13, 2009, at 2:54 PM, Jens Alfke wrote:

The docs say it returns nil if the file doesn't exist, and he's  
getting an empty array. That was his question.

...
You must have misread his code — he's using NSHomeDirectory() as a  
prefix.


  My apologies, you're absolutely right. I read that on the iPhone in  
Google's mobile gmail reader ... while walking. :-)


  Sorry for the noise.

  A PLIST can have an array root or a dictionary root. Are you sure  
your PLIST has an array root? I would still expect nil (ie, it can't  
create an array from a dictionary-rooted PLIST), but it's worth  
checking.


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Re: arrayWithContentsOfFile

2009-10-13 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 13, 2009, at 3:08 PM, DKJ wrote:

I looked in the directory itself before running the code, and the  
plist files weren't there at all.




  Let me see if I understand what you're saying: You are expecting  
there to be *no* PLIST files (and so, you expect to get nil) but are  
getting an empty array?


  Can you post your relevant code? It almost sounds like you've  
created the array somewhere first.



If someone else gets the same result, perhaps they could file a bug:  
I lack sufficient self-esteem to file one myself.


  Well, let's exhaust the possibility of developer error first, then,  
if we've ruled that out, file away.



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Re: arrayWithContentsOfFile

2009-10-13 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 13, 2009, at 3:23 PM, DKJ wrote:



On 2009-10-13, at 12:12 , I. Savant wrote:

Let me see if I understand what you're saying: You are expecting  
there to be *no* PLIST files (and so, you expect to get nil) but  
are getting an empty array?



Bingo.


  Again, can you post your relevant code?

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Re: arrayWithContentsOfFile

2009-10-13 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 13, 2009, at 3:52 PM, DKJ wrote:



NSArray *data;

data = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:[NSHomeDirectory()  
stringByAppendingPathComponent:@/Documents/file.plist]];


if( data == nil )
do this;


There's no file.plist in the directory. But do this doesn't get  
done.


  So that's exactly how the code appears? You declare your data  
array and immediately assign it thereafter? Nothing in between?


  Very odd. I haven't seen this behavior, nor can I reproduce it.  
What happens if you set a breakpoint, step past the  
+arrayWithContentsOfFile call, and po data at the debugger console?  
What does it log?


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Re: More Core Data Questions

2009-10-12 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 12, 2009, at 3:31 PM, Jon Hull wrote:

1) Can I count on a to-many relationship keeping the order of the  
managedObjects it points to?  The order is very important in this  
case, and I need a way to ensure that the order does not change when  
the object is saved and reloaded.


  No. This is stated in the documentation and has come up on this  
list many times. You'll want to add a property to keep track of the  
desired order.




2) Does core data require a run-loop to work?


  I'm not quite sure how to answer that, specifically ...

All of the work takes place in a background thread, and that is the  
only thread which would be accessing these objects


  ... so I'll answer this (what you appear to be asking).  
Multithreading with Core Data gets its own section in the  
documentation - each thread needs its own context. Read the  
documentation.



3) What is the best way of connecting objects from different  
stores?  I am considering giving them UUIDs and then storing that as  
a reference.  Then setting a transient property based on that in - 
awakeFromFetch.  Alternatively, I could store it as a fetched  
property, but I want it to be a 1:1 correspondence.


  If the objects are already saved to a store, they already have a  
stable, unique ID. This is also covered in the documentation and in  
the list archives.



4) Is there a better way to get this lazy loading?  My main goal is  
to keep only those objects from this large (1000) object graph in  
memory that are needed (since the iPhone has limited memory).


  You're going to need to be specific about the relevant parts of  
your data model fora best approach suggestion. General guidelines  
are in the docs.


  You can always have a separate entity for the large data (to act as  
a BLOB). IE, an Image entity that holds lots of metadata, possibly a  
small thumbnail, and a reference to an instance of ImageData that  
holds the actual data.



• Use core data in a rather complex way


  What complex way?

	• Roll my own SQL with a single table that stores blobs by that  
identifier (see above) and then returns a freeze dried object from  
the blob.


  Not possible (or at least remotely sane) with a Core Data created  
store. Don't edit the store. Its implementation details (ie, the  
schema) are private and subject to change. This is a Bad Idea.



	• Store each object as a small file in a folder and use the  
identifier in the filename


  Also possible if you don't want the data inside the store. You can  
create (and archive) an FSRef for more robust locate-the-moved-file- 
between-sessions behavior.



	• Something with proxies that go grab it just in time (combined  
with SQL or the files above)


  I'm not sure what this means.



• Something I haven't thought of...

  You were on the right track with the idea of a BLOB if you don't  
mind saving the BLOB in the store. The alternative - which you also  
guessed - is to save a reference to an external file. The choice is  
yours: neither is better than the other in the general case.




Any help is greatly appreciated!


  You can help yourself better than anybody else by (re-)reading the  
Core Data Programming Guide. It contains answers to pretty much  
everything you've asked here. Very specific answers.


--
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Re: Core Data with OpenGL

2009-10-12 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 12, 2009, at 4:27 PM, Ben Trumbull wrote:


but in this case it must draw itself.


No, it doesn't must do anything.  Views draw themselves, model  
objects are state, and controllers are intermediaries.

...
What problem are you trying to solve by knowingly violating the MVC  
design patterns ?


  Hmmm ... must draw itself? No, from a pure MVC approach, I agree  
with you 100% that not only does it not must but it shouldn't.


  However, it's only fair to point out theSketch example - the  
quintessential example for drawing applications. The STKGraphic class  
has draw...InView: methods.


  For a drawing app, I can see why it might be considered a cleaner  
design, despite knowingly violating the MVC design patterns. A  
Shape knows how - and where - to draw itself - just give it a view.  
I think it's mostly a matter of personal taste and methodology but it  
certainly isn't wrong, which I suppose is why it's now one of the  
few examples left in the developer examples folder in Snow Leopard.


  In theory this violates MVC, but in practice this design approach  
is much easier to understand and maintain (in my opinion, anyway) for  
a drawing application like Sketch.


  This isn't meant to contradict your overall advice, but I do think  
an application's architecture doesn't have to *rigidly* adhere to any  
one design pattern to be good.


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Re: More Core Data Questions

2009-10-12 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 12, 2009, at 4:32 PM, Jon Hull wrote:

I have spent the last 48 hours (re)reading core data docs.  My head  
is swimming in docs.


  Understandable. It's a complicated technology (especially when you  
consider its interaction with Bindings).



The short answer is yes, I understand to give each thread it's own  
context, but I don't know if it will break without a run loop.


  Maybe I'm being dense - a distinct possibility - but I don't get  
what you mean by this. It might be good to start a separate (mailing  
list) thread with a detailed explanation of what you intend to do.



Yes, although I also read a warning about using these cross-stores  
somewhere, so I was thinking of rolling my own.


  If I encountered the same warning, I honestly can't remember it. :-)


The core data UUID would probably also be temporary with the way I  
am currently creating my objects (because I wouldn't have saved  
yet), so I would need something persistent.


  I don't think adding a UUID hurts anything, honestly, so if it  
simplifies things for you, go for it.



Yes, well it is fairly complex... but it looks like core data is not  
a good fit since a basic requirement is that I need it to store  
nested arrays of immutable objects and keep the order (I also need  
to allow those objects to be inserted at multiple points in the  
array).  The immutability and the possibility of multiple entries  
make an order property unworkable.


  Possibly, but you might be pleasantly surprised (not a knowing  
hint, just an honest possibility :-)). If you can, try to explain your  
needs. Someone might just have a good suggestion (or solid reasons why  
not).


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Re: Newbie Core Data question.

2009-10-11 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 11, 2009, at 6:00 AM, Gustavo Pizano wrote:


but I can't set the Key Model and key path to something to work..


  Let's forget about the drag and drop part for now and simplify the  
problem.


  You said earlier:

I have a window with 2 custom views, each view with their  
corresponding controller.


  Your problem is with Bindings, not Core Data. This is, I believe,  
your problem. There are several things you need with a custom view  
(depending on level of developer convenience desired):


1 - You need to have all the proper bindings guts in your custom  
view. See the Graphics Bindings example (specifically, the custom  
view's bindings-related code) here: http://homepage.mac.com/mmalc/CocoaExamples/controllers.html


2 - You'll probably need to establish the bindings manually (in code)  
unless you've done #3. See -bind:toObject:withKeyPath:options: ...


3 - If you want to establish bindings conveniently in Interface  
Builder (ie, for an easily-reusable view), you'll need to expose the  
binding and make an IB plugin for your view.


  As you can see, your problem is one of Bindings, not Core Data. The  
two technologies work well together but are quite independent. Good  
luck.


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Re: Newbie Core Data question.

2009-10-11 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 11, 2009, at 9:20 AM, Gustavo Pizano wrote:

Thanks for the link, I will then see the example and try to  
understand these bindings better, I thought they were something  
similar as in WO-EOF, but its seems lot of things changed here.


  You might want to search the list archives for related terms,  
comparing EOF to Core Data. Essentially, the official response is,  
don't (Core Data is not a replacement for EOF and is in many ways  
very different). Bindings are a whole different animal.


  Best bet is to forget about EOF while learning these technologies.  
That knowledge will probably do more to hinder you than to help you.



I dunno what will be more difficult, if make an IB plugin or set the  
bindings by code, ( I guess the first one ).. so I will see hoe it  
goes doing it manually. :S


  Well, you don't really have a choice for a custom view. :-D

  You have to build your view similarly to the example before moving  
on to palletizing your view for IB Goodness anyway, so ...


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Re: NSCollectionView delegate methods aren't called

2009-10-11 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 11, 2009, at 3:28 PM, Rick Mann wrote:

I'm trying to implement drag  drop in my NSCollectionView,  
following the 10.6 release notes. I've got my delegate set, but  
nothing was happening. I then implemented each of the methods to see  
if any were called, and none are. I've verified that the delegate is  
indeed connected.



  Where is your delegate instantiated? In the nib or at runtime?

  Where is your delegate set? In the nib or at runtime?

  Have you queried the collection view's delegate at runtime as well  
to see if it's changed (or not set when you thought it was)?


  What is the exact method signature of your delegate methods? Did  
you copy and paste or did you type them by hand?


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Re: real verses Virtual memory

2009-10-10 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 10, 2009, at 3:35 PM, Thomas Wetmore wrote:


Please take this off list.


  That's an awfully presumptuous demand, don't you think?

  It's a relevant and interesting Cocoa topic. I've been following it  
with interest and it's quite obvious others have as well.


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Re: Hide an Item on Desktop

2009-10-09 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 8, 2009, at 9:18 PM, M Pulis wrote:


Please do not advise this hack. It is not supported by the Finder.


  Wrong.

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Re: Hide an Item on Desktop

2009-10-09 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 9, 2009, at 2:00 AM, M Pulis wrote:

Following trends, it is easy to imagine a future Desktop becoming an  
increasingly protected space. One thing I have learned in 25 years  
is never underestimate Apple's ability to change and force our world  
to recompile. 10.6 just killed off an entire CPU line. Wait for OS  
10.7 my friend, the Finder, she is nice now, yes?  :-)


  (sigh) I believe Kyle was right. You're just making things up.

  As others have told you, dot-files being hidden is a convention  
that's been around for many, many years. Apple continues to find new  
uses for it with every release (.fseventsd, .Spotlight- 
V100, .Trashes ...), and many of the tools installed as part of the  
BSD subsystem use it as well (.ssh/)


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Re: debugging cursors

2009-10-08 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 8, 2009, at 4:50 PM, David M. Cotter wrote:


Really??  does nobody know how to do this?


  Likely not, because you're not explaining why. You mention changed  
the cursor out from under me ... is this because you're having some  
problem in your app or do you really want to try changing the basic  
cursor behavior for the entire OS?


  Hint: the latter is unsupported, so the answer (on this list, by  
its rules) is no.


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Re: debugging cursors

2009-10-08 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 8, 2009, at 5:02 PM, David M. Cotter wrote:

sorry, yes.  when the user types a number in a box and presses  
enter, i create a cursor based on that number and set it.  one  
second later, without any of my code running, the OS seems to change  
the cursor to an arrow.  i want to find out why, and stop it if i  
can.  even just being able to setting a breakpoint on it would help


  Read the documentation, tell us what you tried (preferably by  
posting your code), and we might be able to help.


  Suggested reading:

Cursor Management
http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/CursorMgmt/CursorMgmt.html

NSCursor Class Reference
http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/Cocoa/Reference/ApplicationKit/Classes/NSCursor_Class/Reference/Reference.html

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Re: debugging cursors

2009-10-08 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 8, 2009, at 7:01 PM, David M. Cotter wrote:


Read the documentation

i have extensively read the documentation

tell us what you tried (preferably by posting your code), and we  
might be able to help.
i told you: i set the cursor in response to the user pressing enter  
after editing a text edit.



  (sigh)

  Since you read the documentation, you'll know there's more than one  
way to do so and clearly things that can interfere (cursor rects).  
When you're ready to ask questions the smart way:


http://catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

  ... I'll take your inquiry more seriously.

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Re: Hide an Item on Desktop

2009-10-08 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 8, 2009, at 7:24 PM, Maggie Zhang wrote:

Does anyone know if it's possible to programmatically hide an single  
item

(e.g. a file or a mounted disk or a directory) from the Desktop?


  Rename it so that it starts with a period. Dot-files are hidden.

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Re: Hide an Item on Desktop

2009-10-08 Thread I. Savant
On Thursday, October 8, 2009, Ken Thomases k...@codeweavers.com
 Well, there's also the hidden bit in the file's metadata.  It's accessible a 
 number of ways:


  I thought I read somewhere that this isn't always honored. At the
least it's not supported on all file systems, I don't believe. Cant
find references, though. I'm mobile at the moment.

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Re: whether to use core data...

2009-10-03 Thread I. Savant


On Oct 3, 2009, at 11:14 AM, Colin Howarth wrote:

This is a long (but witty and interesting) rambling post about  
design, apple documentation, learning Obj-C  Cocoa and so on.



 [ big, massive, much-needed snip ]

  FOCUS!!!

  I get that you're trying to be witty, but I was forced to skim much  
of your question because it's mostly rambling. Witty is fine. Even a  
good dose of funny irrelevance, but you do need at least a *little*  
focus. :-)


  Following will be matter-of-fact, but not at all hostile. Please  
keep this in mind.


  You appear to be saying / asking four things:

1 - The documentation is large and unhelpful.

2 - You're trying for your first real Cocoa application.

3 - Is Core Data right for your project?

4 - How do I model my idea?


A1: A lot of beginners complain about this. A lot of intermediate to  
pros recognize that the documentation is far better than most  
platforms. The trick is, you just have to take the time to familiarize  
yourself with it. Study, study, study. This is a very large platform  
with a lot of powerful technologies. It's not a toy language or API by  
any stretch of the imagination. Finding your way around will take  
time. Learning what are clearly labeled as advanced technologies  
will require you to master the basics first (surprise!), so give it  
time and study.


A2: All the more reason to heed the warnings and stick to basics.  
Whether Core Data is a good match for your project or not (more on  
that in a second) is largely irrelevant since you have already  
indicated (I think - the rambling makes this hard to say for sure)  
that you haven't read the more basic technologies upon which Core Data  
is built. Therefore, your first app should use the most basic methods.  
Build your data structures with dictionaries, arrays, and NSCoder- 
compliant custom objects as you wish ... then write the main container  
to a file. There's your document format. Start with the basics, then  
move on to the voodoo.


A3: Is it right for your project? Possibly (see A4), but the better  
question is, is it right for my skill level? Best answer: an  
emphatic NO.


A4: The short answer: I have no idea. None whatsoever. It's hard to  
tell what your model is because your e-mail is extremely disorganized.  
I refer back to my opening point: You need to organize your thoughts  
into pointed descriptions and questions. Throw in some funny as you  
wish, but your entire e-mail is all but inscrutable. Clearly describe  
your best guess at the model layer (not a stream-of-consciousness  
ramble with lots of inline corrections) and the list will probably be  
able to help describe how your Managed Object Model should be  
constructed. As it stands, I couldn't tell what you were really trying  
to build.


  In closing: If you want help, follow technical mailing list  
etiquette and ask coherent questions. If you want to ramble and  
lament, tell it to the blogosphere. :-)


--
I.S.






I'm writing a raytracing / lens design program. This is basically my  
fist serious attempt at a real Cocoa program, and whist I'm quite  
happy with C and Perl, I don't like Java and hate C++. So far  
Objective C is nice and simple, except that the compiler doesn't  
help much :-)


I've read Aaron's 'Cocoa Programming for Mac OS X' (1st  3rd  
editions) which is, of course, excellent, and have Scott et all. 's  
'Cocoa Programming' which is, ummm, big (and good)  :-) (It's an old  
2003 edition though, so doesn't have anything on Core Data).



I've got over the initial Huh? What's going on? Where's the code?  
frustration. And the way IB keeps changing from one version to the  
next. Now I'm happy with Aaron's click here, ctrl-drag that there,  
alt swish here - and look: it works!


Right - now to the subject at hand...


Whilst scribbling some of my classes down on a bit of paper, and  
sorting out which objects are supposed to know what, I ended up with  
a class with just one instance (a singleton, I guess) called Lens.  
It contains an array of glass data (refractive index, dispersion  
constants etc.). It also contains an array of Elements (an 'element'  
being a single lens-shaped bit of glass. A 'lens' usually has lots  
of elements). [Well, that's wrong for starters! What does a Lens  
have to do with Schott's glass catalogue? Answer: nothing. The  
Element class needs to know what the various values are for the  
instances it creates - but I don't want the whole table in each  
element. A class variable in Element would have been ok...]


The actual program (which works) at present uses an array of  
Surfaces, but I realized that's not right.


Say you're holding a simple element (e.g. a magnifying glass).  
What's the surface made of? :-)


Also, how does a Surface know the distance to the next Surface? [--  
embarrassed silence -- Well? -- OK, it has a pointer to the app and  
accesses the app's array of surfaces... :-( --  Arrrgh! How *could*  
you?  -- OK, ok, I'm 

Re: reading (parsing) CSV (or Excel) data

2009-10-02 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 2, 2009, at 6:34 AM, Mike Abdullah wrote:


 inefficient due to its use of NSMutableCharacterSet.


  Could you expand on this? Once created and manipulated, what makes  
it slow for string scanning compared to NSCharacterSet? I hadn't heard  
this.


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Re: reading (parsing) CSV (or Excel) data

2009-10-02 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 2, 2009, at 7:42 AM, Mike Abdullah wrote:

While using this code in an experimental project I found the app was  
routinely using 500+ MB of RAM. When measured with Instruments I  
realised that every time you use a character set for string  
scanning, Foundation internally copies it, presumably to ensure it  
has an immutable object to work with. As a result, potentially  
thousands of copies are being created, resulting in either:


A) Outrunning the garbage collector
B) Spending far more time allocating and deallocating character sets  
than doing the actual scanning


Easiest solution is just to make a single copy yourself early on.  
Also the docs for NSMutableCharacterSet do point out that it's  
inefficient but don't really offer any detail.



  Very good to know, thanks, Mike. You might want to post a comment  
on the macresearch.org page so Drew can adjust the example.


  Do you happen to remember what percentage of difference you were  
able to achieve? It's fine if not - it's not too difficult to set up a  
test. :-)


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Re: reading (parsing) CSV (or Excel) data

2009-10-02 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 2, 2009, at 4:03 PM, Colin Howarth wrote:

CSV isn't *that* hard to parse, once you know about quotes and NLs  
inside cells.


  ... and encodings and line endings. Don't forget how much goodness  
Cocoa gives you automagically. :-)


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Re: reading (parsing) CSV (or Excel) data

2009-10-02 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 2, 2009, at 4:15 PM, Alex Kac wrote:

Here is something I use that has worked for me fairly well. I found  
it either on this list or somewhere on the web, so sharing back to  
the list.


http://pastie.org/639863


  This appears to be the code listing from the article I mentioned on MacResearch.org 
. :-)


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Re: reading (parsing) CSV (or Excel) data

2009-10-02 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 2, 2009, at 4:19 PM, Alex Kac wrote:

Yes! In any case, I'm sure libcsv is more powerful and correct, but  
the category there worked for my purposes working with several cloud  
services.


  You need only address quoted fields, line breaks within fields,  
respect character encodings, and line ending variations (CR/LF/CR+LF).  
Cocoa handles two of these four automagically (in most cases for  
character encodings, all cases for line endings). The parsing category  
on macresearch.org adds the other two.


  I'm fascinated by the NSMutableCharacterSet efficiency issue but  
the category seems to work quickly on impressively-sized files  
(100,000 records with 100 fields, with reasonably long text in the  
fields), despite its memory inefficiencies. I'll be giving it a test  
with Mike's suggested modification to see how much better it runs,  
though. :-)


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Re: NSValueTransformer problem with NSTextField update

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

Paul:

On Oct 1, 2009, at 8:49 AM, Paul Bruneau wrote:

But when I use the transformer on a regular NSTextField, I don't get  
that benefit. It properly transforms the value and the correct value  
gets stored in my model, but the reverse transformation doesn't fire  
like it does when used in the table view.



  Have you tried turning on the text field's value binding's  
continuously updates value option? Maybe even the validates  
immediately option? I imagine the wrong combination of these  
(including off) could have something to do with it.


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Re: NSValueTransformer problem with NSTextField update

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 1, 2009, at 10:58 AM, Paul Bruneau wrote:

Thanks for the suggestion, IS. I had in fact tried those and I tried  
them again just now (in all combinations), no change.


  Hmmm ... This (figure 2):

http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/DOCUMENTATION/Cocoa/Conceptual/CocoaBindings/Concepts/MessageFlow.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40002149

  ... seems to make no promise that anything in the view will be  
changed / updated in this scenario, regardless of a transformer.


  This seems more like a job for an NSFormatter ...

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Re: NSValueTransformer problem with NSTextField update

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 1, 2009, at 1:02 PM, Paul Bruneau wrote:

Well if you look at Figure 2, step #23, it says Updated value now  
stored in model object. Key-value observing notifications are sent  
to observers of this model property.


So due to the binding, the text field would get updated by this  
mechanism, wouldn't it?




  I wouldn't expect that behavior normally. The transformer is doing  
only that - transforming the value that's being propagated to the  
model layer via Bindings.


  Thing is, aside from transformed values, the value that makes it to  
the model layer is usually a direct reflection of what was just set in  
the view. :-) In 99% of cases, this would seem a waste of CPU cycles  
to go back and make sure the view reflects the value it itself just  
claimed to have set.


  I may be wrong and welcome education from anybody who knows better.


And promise or no, it is occurring in the table view...it's  
mysterious.


  As Quincey mentioned, it's probably because the data cell for that  
column (the prototype that's reused to draw that column's value for  
each row) is being updated per row, which involves reading that value  
and setting it as the cell's object value. I agree: this seems the  
most likely reason for this behavior.



I am pretty ignorant of the differences, but in converting from a  
fraction to a number of 32nds, I picked NSValueTransformer. It does  
work great :) I'm just seeing this inconsistency between cells in a  
table, and text fields in a window.


  Ah, you're right. You're actually changing the value, not merely  
shifting its decimal. I hadn't noticed that (maybe it was in your  
original post, but I didn't go back to read that and if it was in your  
repost, I completely failed to see it :-}).


  I believe you made the right choice there. I admit I hadn't thought  
of Quincey's suggestion - you should definitely try that and see if it  
helps.


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Re: NSValueTransformer problem with NSTextField update

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 1, 2009, at 3:26 PM, Paul Bruneau wrote:


I just thought of something IS said earlier:

Thing is, aside from transformed values, the value that makes it to  
the model layer is usually a direct reflection of what was just set  
in the view. :-) In 99% of cases, this would seem a waste of CPU  
cycles to go back and make sure the view reflects the value it  
itself just claimed to have set.


The key thing you said, IS, was aside from transformed values  
which of course is exactly the case I am interested in. I am a  
little surprised that more developers haven't wanted their text  
fields to update to the reverse-transformed value after the user  
commits the change. It seems that Cocoa could easily look to see if  
a transformer is on the field, and do a reverse transform after entry.


I continue to be surprised that no one else has been bothered by  
this difference in behavior between these common UI types. Maybe  
transformers are very rarely used?



  The problem is, I think, that most developers aren't overloading  
the input as you are. :-)


  You're allowing (if I'm counting correctly) three different modes  
of input into the same text field with no indication, aside from the  
formatting of the text, which format the user is inputting.


  How about this (IMO) cleaner UI solution?

1 - Keep your base unit of measurement behind the scenes.
2 - Add a control that sets and shows (NSSegmentedControl, perhaps?)  
the input format. Place it beside or below the text field.
3 - Use an NSFormatter (one for each input mode, swapped out when the  
mode is changed) to format the input as required for that mode.
4 - Likewise, use an NSValueTransformer (one for each input mode,  
swapped on mode change) to convert the currently-selected mode's input  
to the base unit of measurement.


  It might be slightly less-convenient in that you can't type in just  
anything and have it magically formatted, but it ensures proper input  
and, if done right, demonstrates to the user the expected input  
format. It also frees you writing what is likely some very error-prone  
parsing code.


  Compare this to Apple's rocky love affair with natural language  
date input in NSDateFormatter.


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Re: Bad stardardUserDeafaults

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 1, 2009, at 3:32 PM, Jacob Schwartz wrote:

So I have a code segment that turns an NSString that is a file path  
on my computer into an NSURL, archives the NSURL into NSData, and  
then puts that into a NSMutableDictionary to be saved in the  
standardUserDefaults. I can archive and unarchive the NSData with no  
problem, but if I try to unarchive it after taking out of the  
dictionary, then it tells me (at least I think that is what gdb is  
telling me) that it is an NSButton. I have no clue where this could  
have come from and was hoping someone has had this problem before  
and fixed it.


  There's no way we can possibly answer your question without seeing  
your code. It *could* be a memory management issue or it could be a  
mistaken assignment, but there's no way to tell why your code is  
misbehaving when you haven't actually shown it.


  Just post the relevant parts (the storage part and the retrieval  
part). You don't have to share your whole project, but you *do* have  
to post the relevant code if you want help debugging it.


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Re: Provisioning Question

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 1, 2009, at 3:38 PM, Bob Barnes wrote:

  I've generated the appropriate certificates and created a  
provisioning profile (development) that is generic, i.e., uses the  
wild-card character


  This has nothing to do with Cocoa, specifically. I think you might  
have better luck using the iPhone development forum hosted at iPhone  
Dev Center at developer.apple.com ...


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Re: Bad stardardUserDeafaults

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 1, 2009, at 3:49 PM, Jacob Schwartz wrote:


I didn't post it right away in case this was a common mistake


  That's the problem. If you think about it, how can we know what  
kind of mistake it was without seeing what you actually did? :-)


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Re: Weird NSToolbar glitch

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 1, 2009, at 3:40 PM, Bryan Matteson wrote:

OK, it's solved now. Turns out NSToolbar does not like being on two  
windows at the same,


  Hah. No, definitely not. :-D

  Window - Toolbar ... always. You'll never have   Window  
- Toolbar   or   Window - Toolbar.


  I thought this was stated in the documentation but I can't find it  
in the API reference or the guide at a quick glance.


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Re: Provisioning Question

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 1, 2009, at 3:59 PM, Bob Barnes wrote:

   Yes, I realize it's off-topic and I did try to post on the iPhone  
development forum, but I keep getting an error trying to create an  
account.


  I mean no disrespect, but if you know it's off-topic, why post?

  In any case, if you're having trouble creating an account, call  
Apple Developer Relations and get it sorted out.


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Re: Weird NSToolbar glitch

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 1, 2009, at 4:01 PM, Bryan Matteson wrote:

I couldn't find it anywhere in the documentation. But the thing is,  
it doesn't seem like you can even move a toolbar from one window to  
another, even properly making sure that it never belongs to more  
than one at a time, without getting weird drawing errors. I didn't  
dig too much into that, it's enough to know that it doesn't work.  
But creating a new one each time DOES work and creates very little  
additional overhead, as far as I can tell.




  Toolbars have always been special. It seems a lot of funky  
things happen when a window is sent -setToolbar: (even with the shiny  
new IB 3 toolbar editing support).


  It's best to stick to the Window - Toolbar approach (as an  
immutable relationship, once set).


  In the grand scheme of things, toolbar creation probably isn't  
something to worry about. Unless you suspect performance really is  
causing problems, don't worry about optimizing. If you suspect  
performance *is* causing a problem, measure it first (with  
Instruments, for example), then decide on the best course of action.  
I'm betting it's barely a blip on the radar, compared with any other  
stuff you might be doing while switching windows.


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Re: NSValueTransformer problem with NSTextField update

2009-10-01 Thread I. Savant

On Oct 1, 2009, at 4:38 PM, Paul Bruneau wrote:

I do have 20ish edit fields to contend with on my main window. I  
could set up a preference to let the user select his preferred entry  
method (there are just 2), but I still think I would still have the  
trouble with the inconsistent updating behavior between text fields  
and table views which is the reason for this thread. Plus it works  
so very very well and my users are all trained from 10 years of  
using the Classic and then Carbon versions of this app :)



  Then, assuming Quincey is unable to produce a clean work-around,  
might I suggest an ugly kludge? :-)


  Perhaps your text field could inform a delegate that it has changed  
(using continuously updates). The delegate could then force just  
that field to re-format itself.


  That *might* work and might save you writing separate -validate...  
methods.


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Re: Does Core Data have reserved Entity names?

2009-09-30 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 30, 2009, at 3:53 AM, Alex Reynolds wrote:

After I added an Entity called Object, I get the following message  
when executing my application on the iPhone:


objc[4219]: Class Object is implemented in both /usr/lib/ 
libobjc.A.dylib and /var/mobile/Applications/BFDFC14C-DB60-44BB-8118- 
D2AAB39E2EE6/MyApp.app/MyApp. One of the two will be used. Which one  
is undefined.


  Object is the original root class in Objective-C. ObjC allows  
multiple root classes but Apple's implementation uses NSObject. It  
appears Object is still available somewhere, though.


  I remember reading about it years ago but I can only find  
references to this fact and not a clear statement of the fact itself.  
Hate it when that happens.


  Whatever the answer, the simple solution is to change your entity's  
name.


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Re: Does Core Data have reserved Entity names?

2009-09-30 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 30, 2009, at 1:11 PM, Alex Reynolds wrote:

Unfortunately, that simple solution means parting ways with the  
naming scheme of the source I'm pulling data from and changing the  
naming scheme for all my other entities/classes, too, which I was  
hoping to avoid. But thanks to all for the confirmation.



  I hear you, but ... them's the breaks I'm afraid. Such a basic  
name is sure to collide. I doubt it's as complex a problem as you're  
making it out to be, though:


1 - Renaming a class is easy to do with the refactoring tool in Xcode  
and choosing another entity name can't be *that* earth-shattering. The  
hardest part is finding any places you've referenced the entity by  
name (-insertEntityForName:...) and replacing them with the new name.


2 - Just because it's not called Object in the object model doesn't  
mean you can't call it Object in the user interface ...


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Re: Efficient searching of an NSArray of NSDictionary

2009-09-29 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 29, 2009, at 10:38 AM, Pascal Harris wrote:

My current method is to iterate through the array, searching for a  
match for
a particular key.  I suspect that there may be a faster way - but I  
cannot
find a tutorial (especially since all the example code seems to have  
gone

AWOL in Snow Leopard).



  Two points:

1 - The examples are found by searching in XCode's documentation  
window or the ADC web site.


2 - You can use NSPredicate (without Core Data). Read up on it and  
craft the appropriate predicate, then (hint: search keywords to  
follow) filter the array using the predicate.



At this stage I would rather not use Core Data (even if this is the  
most

optimal method) because I don't yet have a manual for it.


  Core Data has nothing specifically to do with this problem. The  
core technology that makes this easy is a mix of Cocoa Bindings and  
NSPredicate.


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Re: Efficient searching of an NSArray of NSDictionary

2009-09-29 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 29, 2009, at 12:53 PM, Oftenwrong Soong wrote:

IIUC, what you're saying is that NSPredicate is used as a filter. Is  
that correct?


  Well, it's more of a (unit of a) query. You can create compound  
predicates, etc. to build a more complex query.




If so, is Predicate Editor (in IB) related in some way?


  Well ... yes ... it is an editor control for predicates. :-)


And if so, what is it supposed to do? Honestly I could never  
understand the docs on this particular control. :)



  If you have specific questions, you need to ask those instead of  
what is it supposed to do?


  What don't you understand? The Overview section of the  
NSPredicateEditor reference is incredibly clear. The very first  
sentence even tells you what it's a subclass of, which, if you follow  
the link and read *its* overview, will give you even more information.  
Further, the related Companion Guide about predicates is highly  
relevant.


  Are you saying you're unsure how to actually use it / set it up? I  
*think* that's covered between it and its superclass's documentation,  
but admittedly I've never read in depth for that specific information.


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Re: Efficient searching of an NSArray of NSDictionary

2009-09-29 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 29, 2009, at 12:53 PM, Oftenwrong Soong wrote:

is Predicate Editor (in IB) related in some way? And if so, what is  
it supposed to do?


  By the way, a quick google search of, nspredicateeditor example  
yields a very helpful first result ...


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Re: Best way to implement drag and drop for multiple types of nstableview

2009-09-25 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 25, 2009, at 9:25 AM, Paul Bruneau wrote:

I have used mmalc's DNDArrayController class from his Bookmarks  
example code to implement drag and drop for one of my NSTableViews.  
Of course it works great.


But now I would like to set up a couple other table views with other  
types of data.


I can re-use my DNDArrayController, but then the interface thinks a  
user can drag between two tables with totally different types of  
data in them.




Paul:

  Unless I'm missing something, why not add properties to your array  
controller class that keeps track of the desired types? If you use  
multiple tables for the same array controller instance, you could get  
even fancier and keep an association between provided and accepted  
types for each table.


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Re: CoreData Mysterious Conditional Data Loss

2009-09-24 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 24, 2009, at 8:38 AM, Milen Dzhumerov wrote:


Hi all,

I'm experiencing the weirdest conditional data loss that I've seen  
in a long time. One of my managed objects has an NSImage property  
(stored as Transformable). Now here's the bug in summary: If the app  
bundle which initially created the persistence file (SQLite or XML)  
gets moved, the icon property doesn't get restored. If I move the  
bundle back to where it originally was, it gets restored.



  We're probably going to need a bit more information than this. You  
say the icons are gone. I assume your entity instances are still  
there and all their other properties are present but only the NSImage  
attribute is coming back with an empty image?


  In that case, how exactly are you creating / storing / accessing  
this image? That seems to be the most relevant part to all this but  
one which you've completely left out.


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Re: CoreData Mysterious Conditional Data Loss

2009-09-24 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 24, 2009, at 9:59 AM, Milen Dzhumerov wrote:

You got it right first time, many thanks. The images were created  
using NSImage's initByReferencingFile: which I presume only  
references the image file. That's what I thought at first (that  
CoreData stored the path to the image within the bundle so when the  
bundle was moved, it couldn't find the file) but then I looked at  
the raw data stored in the XML file (which was base64 encoded) and  
saw the actual PNG data with no filesystem paths. It seems that I  
there's more magic going on behind the scenes. In any case, thanks  
for the help.


  I don't think this is Core Data magic so much as NSImageView's  
caching magic. I would expect an archived copy of this image to be  
stored only with its file reference, not with its data (while still  
attempting to reference the file when it's recreated). I would call  
this a bug if a careful review of the documentation doesn't reveal  
something you missed. Since I haven't used -initByReferencingFile: or  
tried to archive an image created with it, I haven't read the  
documentation regarding this approach, so I leave that to you.


  In any case, you need to decide if you want to store the image  
itself (ie, its data) or just a reference to it.


  If you only need a file reference, you can use an FSRef (lots of  
convenient Cocoa wrappers exist on the web) for anything before Snow  
Leopard or use Snow Leopard's latest FSRef-loving NSURL goodness.


  If you need the image data itself, try leaving your attribute as  
Transformable and creating the image with –initWithContentsOfFile: or – 
initWithContentsOfURL: and storing that. I think that'll work for you.  
Alternatively, you could store the image's data as an NSData attribute.


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Re: Subview drawn with reverted order

2009-09-24 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 24, 2009, at 8:36 PM, Jens Alfke wrote:


Overlapping sibling views aren't really supported in AppKit.


  No longer true as of Leopard.

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Re: Populating TableView Via Button.

2009-09-18 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 18, 2009, at 9:34 AM, Philip Juel Borges wrote:

Does anyone know how you'd populate a tableview when clicking a  
button?


  Nope. That kind of high-tech stuff is beyond any Cocoa developer. ;-)



I tried this:

-(void)populateTableView:(id)sender {

[super init];

...

return self;

}

This doesn't work. If I replace the void function in the class .m  
file with (id) init, everything works fine. But then it populates  
the tableview on launch and I'd like to populate the tableView only  
when I click a button.


  In all seriousness, there are a number of things that seem to be  
wrong with your understanding of Objective-C and the Cocoa frameworks.


  So first of all, this code example goes beyond trouble populating  
the table view. It's as much to do with initializing (what I assume  
must be) an instance variable called sourceArray. Since you said  
everything works fine (ie, you see things in your table) when you take  
another approach, I'll assume your table datasource (or bindings)  
setup is configured correctly.


  Second, this very strange call you make to [super init] is  
inexplicable. There's just no good reason to call your class's  
superclass's init or even the class's own init method from some random  
place within your class. Even if you give a good technical reason, I'd  
argue you don't. :-) Read the Allocating and Initializing Objects  
section of the Objective C 2.0 Programming Language guide to get a  
better idea of the hows and whys:


http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/ObjectiveC/Articles/ocAllocInit.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP30001163-CH22-SW1

  Third, you're returning self within a method that claims to return  
nothing at all (void). I assume this and the call to [super init] are  
a result of your trying to get things working (and moving them to a  
method that you can call yourself, directly). Unfortunately both these  
issues will only confuse things further. Move initialization stuff  
back to your init method and diagnose the real problem.


  Fourth - the real problem: You never ask the table to -reloadData  
(if you're using the NSTableDataSource protocol) or you never tell the  
NSArrayController where to get its information. So it comes down to  
that ... are you using the data source protocol or bindings?


  If you're using the data source protocol, all you need to do is  
tell the table view to -reloadData when you've changed its data. If  
you're using Bindings, it's a bit more complicated: you need to change  
your sourceArray in a KVO-compliant way so the array controller to  
which your table is bound hears about the change. Search the  
archives for phrases like, changing the array behind the controller's  
back and read:


http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/KeyValueObserving/

  (Better yet, create KVC/KVO-compliant accessors for your  
sourceArray and use those to set a new array. Using Objective-C 2.0  
properties makes this *very* easy.)


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Re: Reliable way to find out if CoreData finished loading

2009-09-18 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 17, 2009, at 6:46 PM, Mantas Masalskis wrote:

I'm loading Core Data object via Managed Object Context in IB. It  
looks like it hasn't finished loading when  
applicationDidFinishLoading is fired.



  Perhaps thinking about this a different way would clarify things.  
You don't load a context. You create a context and use it to fetch  
objects from the store (or merely to create objects if you're using an  
in-memory store).


  So, if you have some controllers that aren't ready yet, you can  
simply instruct them to -fetch: ... this will force them to fetch  
immediately, rather than waiting for a future cycle of the run loop.


What is the appropriate way to do smth once Managed Object Context  
is loaded?


  What's a smth?

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Re: Upgrading NSDocument format, best practice

2009-09-16 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 16, 2009, at 9:52 AM, Markus Spoettl wrote:

  I have an NSDocument that reads old-format files which it does no  
longer write. When loading such an old format file, the app warns  
the user about the format-change and the fact the file can't be read  
by older versions once saved with the new one.


Unfortunately, producing files in a compatible format is not  
possible. I know...


  This is not at all uncommon. It's extremely difficult (and often  
quite simply unsustainable) to produce a completely-backward- 
compatible format.




The problem is most warning messages are quickly dismissed unread.


  Yes, but this is a problem that you can't easily solve. Best to  
minimize the possibility of loss if the warning is ignored.



So in order to avoid that the user accidentally overwrites old- 
format files he wanted to keep, I make sure the he has to pick a  
filename when he decides to save the freshly upgraded document.


  In my opinion, you're on the right track. I think the simplest  
solution is to create a new file extension. Forget renaming the file -  
a different extension implies a different format. Doing this gives you  
all the mechanisms and warnings for free: marking the old format as  
read only (ie, the app isn't an editor of that format, only a  
viewer), then providing the new extension as an editor role  
extension, when the user saves, I believe the dialog will  
automatically pop up the Save As dialogue with that format / extension  
(or the first editor-role extension) selected.


  Problem solved (as far as an individual app should attempt to solve  
it).



To do so I set -fileURL to NIL and tell the document it has been  
loaded from a different file using -updateChangeCount:


  Um ... yuck. :-}  It reminds me of all the SciFi shows where the  
hero jams something into the electronic lock mechanism (or shoots it  
with an energy weapon) and the door pops open. Worst. Lock. Ever. In  
reality, such an action is more likely to guarantee the door won't be  
able to be opened, having affected the mechanism in unexpected (and  
likely unwanted) ways ...


  Similarly, it's generally a bad idea to short-circuit Cocoa  
mechanisms if you can possibly help it.



I guess my question is, is this the way to do it? Are there  
alternatives?


  Yes. Use the existing Cocoa document mechanisms. Don't shoot at  
electronic locks. :-)


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Re: Upgrading NSDocument format, best practice

2009-09-16 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 16, 2009, at 10:15 AM, I. Savant wrote:

 In my opinion, you're on the right track. I think the simplest  
solution is to create a new file extension. Forget renaming the file  
- a different extension implies a different format. Doing this gives  
you all the mechanisms and warnings for free: marking the old format  
as read only (ie, the app isn't an editor of that format, only a  
viewer), then providing the new extension as an editor role  
extension, when the user saves, I believe the dialog will  
automatically pop up the Save As dialogue with that format /  
extension (or the first editor-role extension) selected.


  Wow ... let me decipher this paragraph, which I obviously didn't  
proofread. :-D


  When defining your document types (in the Info.plist file), you can  
designate a type as having an Editor role. This is typical.  
Unchecking this makes it a type your application will only read, but  
not save. If you uncheck the editor role for your old type, then add a  
new type that has the editor role, a save action on a document of the  
old type should trigger the Save As dialog, with the new format (as an  
editor role) selected.


  Better? ;-)

  As Gemmell would say: Official coffee times.

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Re: Upgrading NSDocument format, best practice

2009-09-16 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 16, 2009, at 10:28 AM, Markus Spoettl wrote:

Better, yes, though I haven't had many problems understanding the  
first version either. You mustn't be too hard on yourself.


  Hard on myself? Nah. I was laughing at myself. :-)

  It was particularly funny when an angry person who shall go unnamed  
took every a few opportunities to hit me off-list any time I'd slip  
up. S/he had no idea whatsoever how much it only added to my  
laughter. :-D



I didn't think of changing the file extension, that would definitely  
work. Thanks for that! I'm loosing my precious file extension which  
I'm so fond of, though.


  I faced that once too. I got over it.

  You might try simply expanding it. Say you named your Retro  
Frabulator Document as .rfd. Why not call it .retrofab or  
.retrofabdoc? Obviously you don't want the extension to be  
ridiculously long but there are a LOT of custom doc formats out there  
(tens of thousands? hundreds of thousands?) and we have a more modern  
file system ... why limit ourselves?


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Re: Upgrading NSDocument format, best practice

2009-09-16 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 16, 2009, at 10:48 AM, Graham Cox wrote:

So far I haven't experienced any problems and it prompts for save  
just like any untitled document would.


  Hmmm ... it just seems wrong to me, though. :-) Perhaps it's not a  
short-circuiting in the sense I so dramatically described, but a  
well-defined mechanism already exists in Cocoa. In your case, I would  
imagine a .mydoctemplate as a non-editing-role type for .mydoc  
would be more Cocoa-like. That's my opinion, though, not gospel.


  For that matter, isn't this a job for stationary? Does Cocoa  
respect it and do the right thing? I see you yourself had asked this  
very question:


http://lists.apple.com/archives/Cocoa-dev/2008/Oct/msg00804.html

  :-)

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Re: Binding a model's ivar array to the contents of an NSArrayController

2009-09-16 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 16, 2009, at 11:29 AM, A B wrote:

So in short, my need is pretty simple: Bind an array to an  
NSArrayController.  That being said, it seems that no combination of  
exposeBindings:, bind:toObject:withKeypath:options:,  
observeValueForKey:ofObject:change:context:, etc. is working as I  
expect it to.  Admittedly, I have done most of my binding work via  
IB and I've never really done much with  
bind:toObject:withKeypath:options: before, so I wouldn't be  
surprised to find that that was where my problem lay.


Can anybody offer any general tips as to how I might be able to  
accomplish this?  I'm sure that this is one of those basic things  
that once I get it I'll do a full-on forehead slap when the light  
goes on, but right now I'm just feeling around in the dark.


  An example, perhaps?

http://homepage.mac.com/mmalc/CocoaExamples/controllers.html

  See the Graphics Bindings example.

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Re: debugging strategy

2009-09-16 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 16, 2009, at 1:05 PM, Michael Cinkosky wrote:

Here is the situation.  We have a large application that has been in  
the field for several years now.  We are adding new feature for our  
next release, and we are testing the new builds against Snow Leopard  
as well as earlier versions of OS X.   Under Snow Leopard, some  
existing functionality has stopped working in a mysterious way.  It  
is crashing deep inside webkit, but the initial symptom is that the - 
drain method is invoked on a object other than an autoreleasepool.   
The class of the object on which -drain is being invoked varies with  
the run.   Obviously, we are not calling -drain deliberately, and I  
doubt that webkit is either, so something is getting screwed up.



  You haven't posted your crash log, but I'm guessing it's a good old  
fashioned memory management error. There are lots of articles and  
sources out there showing the various debugging tricks necessary for  
debugging memory management issues (and Instruments is now even better  
at this).


  The trick (and fun) is discovering whether it's yours or the  
system's.



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Re: NSFireTimer Crash

2009-09-15 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 15, 2009, at 12:51 AM, Anurag Khare wrote:


At least tell me the reason for this crash report.Please


  At least post your code, please.

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Re: File Conversion Using Cocoa

2009-09-15 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 15, 2009, at 9:53 AM, Ramesh P wrote:


I would like to convert pdf, doc files to html files using Cocoa?
Please help me in this.



  If you want more specific information, break your problem down into  
steps. How do I write this application? is an unreasonably-broad  
question.


  In general: there's no direct way to do this while preserving  
images and layout exactly. You're probably best off using PDFKit to  
parse the PDF document (and get its text runs and images). For .doc  
files, you're best to load them with the Cocoa text system and parse  
them that way (I don't know how images are handled in this case). You  
can then convert the data you've parsed into HTML as you wish. Again,  
I don't think there's a way to exactly preserve the formatting in  
either case, given the complexities and wide-open possibilities of  
both formats.


  See also: http://catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

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Re: Finding nearby places

2009-09-07 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 7, 2009, at 5:48 AM, Mahaboob wrote:


I get the latitude and longitude from the iPhone using coreLocation
framework. Now I need to show the nearby hotels, restaurants etc.

Which api I need to use for this?
I'm using iPhone OS 2.2


  This has to be the fourth or fifth time you've asked this exact  
same question and it's becoming annoying.


  Posting the same question again and again is a gross violation of  
etiquette on any list and is only going to cause people to ignore all  
messages from you.


  As to your question, I believe someone (maybe me?) answered this  
the first time you asked it: You're going to have to interface with a  
web service that provides this information based on geolocation -  
there is no dedicated framework to do this (because there still has to  
be a service providing the data).


  Now, you have your answer (again). Search the documentation and the  
web for tutorials on how to use Cococa to interface with a web service  
(there are dozens). It's up to you (not this list) to find a service  
to provide the data for you. If you have *specific* questions about  
*specific* parts of the Cocoa framework, ask them, but please ...


  STOP ASKING THE SAME QUESTION AGAIN AND AGAIN.

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Re: document-based application

2009-09-07 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 7, 2009, at 1:24 AM, Oftenwrong Soong wrote:

In my doc-based app, I need to initially display a startup window  
instead of a new empty document. Its function would be somewhat akin  
to that of the Template Chooser that comes up when you launch Pages.


  This might help (it's a little hard to find via Google unless you  
know it exists):


http://www.stepwise.com/Articles/2006/eb1/index.html

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Re: Having problem with fetch request in NSDocument based application

2009-09-04 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 4, 2009, at 9:47 AM, Clayton Leitch wrote:


Here is the code in MyDocument:
-(IBAction)calculateStat:(id)sender{
fetchedObjects = nil;
context = [self managedObjectContext];
fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
	entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:@Measurement  
inManagedObjectContext:context];

[fetchRequest setEntity:entity];
	fetchedObjects = [context executeFetchRequest:fetchRequest  
error:error];

if (fetchedObjects == nil) {
NSLog(@error);
[errorMessage setStringValue:@no objects];
}else {
[errorMessage setIntValue:[fetchedObjects count]];
}


[fetchRequest release];
The fetchedObjects count is always 0.  Any idea what silly thing I  
forgot.


  ... do you *have* any Measurement instances in your context? Have  
you used the debugger to verify that all your variables were assigned  
objects when / as you expected?


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Re: Having problem with fetch request in NSDocument based application

2009-09-04 Thread I. Savant


  Taking this back on-list where it belongs.


On Sep 4, 2009, at 9:53 AM, Clayton Leitch wrote:

Yes, there is a Measurement instance in the the data model.   
Debugger shows that everything is set properly until the array gets  
no objects in answer to the query.



  Are you sure? How have you verified all of this?

  To verify an instance exists, have you saved the context to the  
store (as XML, perhaps) and looked inside the resulting file to make  
sure the instance is actually there?


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Re: Having problem with fetch request in NSDocument based application

2009-09-04 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 4, 2009, at 10:24 AM, Clayton Leitch wrote:


Yes, I saved it as XML and opened the file.  Below is what I found:


  Okay, so since there're definitely some instances in the store, and  
nothing is nil in the debugger, the only thing remaining is your  
message delivery.


  ... have you specifically verified in the debugger that the array  
in fact has a count of zero?


  If you find that it does not, I suspect your errorMessage field's  
outlet isn't connected and its default string is set to 0. That way,  
no matter what the count is, the field is never updated from 0.


  That's really the only thing I can see. I've gone over your code  
several times and can't find anything wrong with it. So, if someone  
points out something obvious, you're not the only one who will be  
embarrassed. :-)


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Re: Having problem with fetch request in NSDocument based application

2009-09-04 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 4, 2009, at 9:47 AM, Clayton Leitch wrote:


fetchedObjects = nil;

...

fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];

...
	fetchedObjects = [context executeFetchRequest:fetchRequest  
error:error];

...

[fetchRequest release];


  One other thing (memory-management-related). You seem not to be  
using garbage collection (since you release your fetch request), but  
your example indicates you don't appear to be retaining your  
fetchedObjects array (or releasing an existing one at the top of your  
method). You might want to think about that more closely.


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Re: Having problem with fetch request in NSDocument based application

2009-09-04 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 4, 2009, at 10:38 AM, Clayton Leitch wrote:

The debugger shows 0 objects in the array.  Interestingly, this same  
code works perfectly in a non-NSDocument version of this application.


  Wait, when you say it works in a non-NSDocument-based version, it  
makes me wonder: did you copy code from a non-doc-based app into a doc- 
based app? If so, is your document subclass really an NSDocument  
subclass or an NSPersistentDocument subclass?


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Re: Having problem with fetch request in NSDocument based application

2009-09-04 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 4, 2009, at 10:48 AM, Clayton Leitch wrote:

I re-typed everything in a freshly produced document based  
application.


  So you created a new Core Data Document based application and put  
your code and data model into it, and it's still not working  
correctly? I'm utterly mystified.


  Since this seems like a small project that you haven't gotten too  
far with, it might be a good idea to zip this up (delete the build  
folder so it's small) and post it to a file sharing site like rapidshare.com 
 ... this will allow everybody to take a look at it and see if they  
can spot the problem.


  The code itself looks fine. I can't imagine why it's not working.

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Re: (no subject)

2009-09-04 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 4, 2009, at 6:16 PM, David Blanton wrote:

I want to develop a CocoaTouch app that talks to a web server  
without doing 'web pages'.  I.e. the app does http gets and posts  
driving php (or other) scripts on the server to access some sql  
database.

...

Make sense or shoveling against the tide?



  So ... you want to access a web service? Sounds perfectly typical  
to me.


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Re: Fonts that are always there

2009-09-03 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 3, 2009, at 6:57 AM, Gabriel Zachmann wrote:

Does anyone know which fonts are always there on every Mac OS X 10.5  
system?

(besides the base 14 fonts from Adobe)

Or is there somewhere a list?



  Do you really want a list of fonts or do you mean to find a safe,  
system-provided font? If you're looking for a font that is always  
there (a system font), you should ask the system. There are these  
NSFont methods:


+systemFontOfSize:
+boldSystemFontOfSize:
+userFontOfSize:
+userFixedPitchFontOfSize:

  There's also +label... +controlContent... +menu... +menuBar...  
+message... +palette... +titleBar... +toolTips...


  These are guaranteed to yield a font in the desired category.  
This is the safe fallback if you prefer a named font but it's  
unavailable (you *are* checking availability and handling the  
negative, right?).


  IMO, if you're allowing the selection of fonts such that you need  
to be able to fall back to a system font, the default should be a  
system font anyway.



(Of course, I should always have a second alternative.)


  No, you should fall back on the system as mentioned above. Always.

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Re: [iphone] ebook

2009-09-03 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 3, 2009, at 9:05 AM, Dragos Ionel wrote:


- should I use a UITextView or UIWebView?

  A text view adds a lot of editing perks but limited styling perks.  
A web view allows attaching stylesheets so that the actual content is  
pure HTML (an established markup language). Since you're looking for  
display and not editing, I'd suggest that the web view is the better  
choice.




- how can the page flip effect can be achieved?

  Animation? Read all the relevant iPhone documentation regarding  
animation and come back with more specific questions about this.




No need to go to details, just direct me into the right direction.


  http://developer.apple.com/iphone/

  http://mattgemmell.com/2008/12/08/what-have-you-tried

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Re: Fonts that are always there

2009-09-03 Thread I. Savant

On Sep 3, 2009, at 12:26 PM, Jens Alfke wrote:


No, you should fall back on the system as mentioned above. Always.


Why? It's perfectly reasonable to look for, say, Tahoma but fall  
back to Helvetica, then use the system font as a last resor


  The term fall back on means exactly what you described. :-)

  To be clear, I'm saying one should look for the desired font(s),  
but if they're not found, ask the system for the appropriate font for  
the situation via one of the methods I listed.


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