nttstar opened a new issue #11019: Gluon SoftmaxCELoss does not converge, for 
large number of classes.
URL: https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/issues/11019
 
 
   
   ## Description
   Training with 85K classes failed while I use gluon trainer with 
SoftmaxCELoss. But it is ok if I defined the same network by gluon but training 
with symbolic module interface(sym.SoftmaxOutput).
   
   ## Error Message:
   training acc starts from 0.0 to 0.001, but then drop to 0.0 again after 
about 1K iterations.
   
   ## Steps to reproduce
   
   
   1. checkout latest insightface 
repo(https://github.com/deepinsight/insightface)
   2. Download ms1m dataset from the repo and unzip to ./faces_ms1m
   3. Run training script ``insightface/gluon/train.py`` and you can see the 
training acc changing at   about 1.5K iterations. Validation process will start 
every 2K iterations, depends on --verbose param. 
   
   The below command works fine:
   ```
   CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES='0,1,2,3' python -u train.py --data-dir ./faces_ms1m 
--network r18 --prefix ./model-r18-test --per-batch-size 128 --lr-steps 
'10000,20000,3000' --lr 0.1 --ckpt 0 --verbose 2000 --wd 0.0005 --margin-a 0.0 
--eval lfw --mode symbol
   ```
   
   The below command does not converge:
   ```
   CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES='0,1,2,3' python -u train.py --data-dir ./faces_ms1m 
--network r18 --prefix ./model-r18-test --per-batch-size 128 --lr-steps 
'10000,20000,3000' --lr 0.1 --ckpt 0 --verbose 2000 --wd 0.0005 --margin-a 0.0 
--eval lfw --mode gluon
   ```
   
   
   
   ## Environment info (Required)
   
   ----------Python Info----------
   ('Version      :', '2.7.5')
   ('Compiler     :', 'GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16)')
   ('Build        :', ('default', 'Aug  4 2017 00:39:18'))
   ('Arch         :', ('64bit', 'ELF'))
   ------------Pip Info-----------
   ('Version      :', '9.0.2')
   ('Directory    :', '/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip')
   ----------MXNet Info-----------
   ('Version      :', '1.2.0')
   ('Directory    :', '/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mxnet')
   ('Commit Hash   :', 'f0be910ae5e3fa01e0a9aaf98dbd4616c35be76b')
   ----------System Info----------
   ('Platform     :', 
'Linux-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64-x86_64-with-centos-7.4.1708-Core')
   ('system       :', 'Linux')
   ('node         :', 'cdsl-gpu-a04')
   ('release      :', '3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64')
   ('version      :', '#1 SMP Thu Nov 19 22:10:57 UTC 2015')
   ----------Hardware Info----------
   ('machine      :', 'x86_64')
   ('processor    :', 'x86_64')
   Architecture:          x86_64
   CPU op-mode(s):        32-bit, 64-bit
   Byte Order:            Little Endian
   CPU(s):                48
   On-line CPU(s) list:   0-47
   Thread(s) per core:    2
   Core(s) per socket:    12
   Socket(s):             2
   NUMA node(s):          2
   Vendor ID:             GenuineIntel
   CPU family:            6
   Model:                 79
   Model name:            Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2650 v4 @ 2.20GHz
   Stepping:              1
   CPU MHz:               2199.914
   CPU max MHz:           2900.0000
   CPU min MHz:           1200.0000
   BogoMIPS:              4400.12
   Virtualization:        VT-x
   L1d cache:             32K
   L1i cache:             32K
   L2 cache:              256K
   L3 cache:              30720K
   NUMA node0 CPU(s):     0-11,24-35
   NUMA node1 CPU(s):     12-23,36-47
   Flags:                 fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge 
mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx 
pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology 
nonstop_tsc aperfmperf eagerfpu pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx smx est 
tm2 ssse3 fma cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid dca sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt 
tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch ida arat 
epb pln pts dtherm tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid fsgsbase tsc_adjust 
bmi1 hle avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid rtm cqm rdseed adx smap xsaveopt cqm_llc 
cqm_occup_llc
   ----------Network Test----------
   Setting timeout: 10
   Timing for MXNet: https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet, DNS: 0.0067 
sec, LOAD: 2.4557 sec.
   Timing for PYPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pip, DNS: 0.0062 sec, LOAD: 
1.8693 sec.
   Timing for FashionMNIST: 
https://apache-mxnet.s3-accelerate.dualstack.amazonaws.com/gluon/dataset/fashion-mnist/train-labels-idx1-ubyte.gz,
 DNS: 0.2143 sec, LOAD: 2.3253 sec.
   Timing for Conda: https://repo.continuum.io/pkgs/free/, DNS: 0.0067 sec, 
LOAD: 1.1611 sec.
   Timing for Gluon Tutorial(en): http://gluon.mxnet.io, DNS: 0.5429 sec, LOAD: 
2.8609 sec.
   Timing for Gluon Tutorial(cn): https://zh.gluon.ai, DNS: 0.0070 sec, LOAD: 
1.6273 sec.
   
   

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