Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-20 Thread Robin Paulson
i presume bastards = telcos

call your congresscritter, explain why spectrum should be licensed off
in a fair way, to organisations who won't abuse it. educate people why
most current telcos are bad.

invent a new, cheap technology that has the features you want and
doesn't need att to work

On 8/7/07, Luca Dionisi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Thanks for your explanation.

 So, what are the current proposal for starting the real revolution?
 I'm getting bored and frustrated. :)

 There has to be something that we could do from the
 base to get rid of the bastards.

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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-10 Thread Ian Stirling

Nelson Castillo wrote:

On 8/6/07, Giles Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On 6 Aug 2007, at 23:58, Ortwin Regel wrote:



Run an open Wifi node.



It's becoming less and less of a good idea to do that these days. You
are responsible for any activity on your connection, so if someone
commits a crime you'll have a hard time proving it wasn't you.



It's also hard to prove it was you.  A Friend says he always leaves
Wifi open.



You don't care if it's hard to prove it was you, to some extent.

You care about the consequences to you due to not being able to 
instantly disprove it's not you to someone in a uniform that may have 
kicked in your door at 5AM.


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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-10 Thread Giles Jones


On 8 Aug 2007, at 00:38, Ian Stirling wrote:


You don't care if it's hard to prove it was you, to some extent.

You care about the consequences to you due to not being able to  
instantly disprove it's not you to someone in a uniform that may  
have kicked in your door at 5AM.


Well the crime will be traced to an IP address, if you are the only  
person living at that residence you'll have a struggle on your hands  
to prove it wasn't you.



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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-07 Thread Mikko J Rauhala
On ti, 2007-08-07 at 12:14 +0200, Luca Dionisi wrote:
 If I understand correctly, the real big problem, as for legal
 issues and technical issues, is the GSM protocol.
 
 Using WiFi for a similar goal should be fine, though.
 
 The problem is that you can reach much shorter distances
 without the help of someone else's spot.
[...]
 Do I mistake again?

Not really, though I think I should again remind you that the _reason_
you get good range for your power with GSM is _because_ the towers
centrally controls the frequencies and timeslots that the handsets use
for transmissions, and everybody plays by those rules.

And also, wrt. mesh networking, you still don't really want to allow
your phone, while it's mobile, to work as a bridge in the mesh;
otherwise the battery would be dead in no time. But sure, advocate lots
of open access points and perhaps putting the phone in mesh mode if it's
hooked up to external power. And still there will be severe scalability
issues, but what the hey, it's possible for _some_ N, right? :]

-- 
Mikko J Rauhala [EMAIL PROTECTED]
University of Helsinki


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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-07 Thread Luca Dionisi
On 8/7/07, Luca Dionisi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 If the mesh protocol is smart, I think the consumption problem
 could be worked out.

And, BTW, I think that having to recharge the phone batteries
once a day is a price that I would pay if it allows for a free
communication channel with a whole city.

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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-07 Thread Giles Jones
Luca Dionisi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote :

 The problem is that you can reach much shorter distances
 without the help of someone else's spot.

Yep. Wimax has a better range, it's designed to replace last mile technology, 
ie. the phone line or cable between your local telco exchange and your house. 
But it's never been designed with mobile phones in mind AFAIK.

Another technology would be satellite phone technology, however this again 
won't be open, won't be low power and satellite bandwidth is even more 
restricted than GSM.

---
G O Jones





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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-07 Thread Giles Jones
Luca Dionisi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote :


 
 Yep.
 Anyway I would insist in finding a solution that doesn't rely
 heavily in access points.  It would be a showstopper.
 IMHO we could reach the needed adoption level only if the
 mobile phone (that everyone nowadays carries with him) is
 the only needed spot.
 If the mesh protocol is smart, I think the consumption problem
 could be worked out.
 Are you sure that I'm advocating the wrong way to go?

It's not just consumption of power, transmission strength as well. Would you 
really feel safe placing a mobile device to your head that is transmitting a 
signal 10 or more times stronger than with GSM?

Not such an issue if you mandate a headset, but it's still a health concern.


---
G O Jones





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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-07 Thread Luca Dionisi
On 8/7/07, Giles Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Luca Dionisi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote :


 
  Yep.
  Anyway I would insist in finding a solution that doesn't rely
  heavily in access points.  It would be a showstopper.
  IMHO we could reach the needed adoption level only if the
  mobile phone (that everyone nowadays carries with him) is
  the only needed spot.
  If the mesh protocol is smart, I think the consumption problem
  could be worked out.
  Are you sure that I'm advocating the wrong way to go?

 It's not just consumption of power, transmission strength as well. Would you 
 really feel safe placing a mobile device to your head that is transmitting a 
 signal 10 or more times stronger than with GSM?

 Not such an issue if you mandate a headset, but it's still a health concern.

When you make a call (or answer) then the phone could
go automatically in a mode that doesn't participate in
the mesh.  Solved.
Or the signal is so much stronger also when it serves only
you?
Then working with a laptop on wifi for 8 hours is dangerous?

I think there is some FUD in this issue.

And the bastards (you know who I mean) spread it well.

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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-07 Thread AVee
On Tuesday 07 August 2007 13:07, Luca Dionisi wrote:
 On 8/7/07, Mikko J Rauhala [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  And also, wrt. mesh networking, you still don't really want to allow
  your phone, while it's mobile, to work as a bridge in the mesh;
  otherwise the battery would be dead in no time. But sure, advocate lots
  of open access points and perhaps putting the phone in mesh mode if it's
  hooked up to external power. And still there will be severe scalability
  issues, but what the hey, it's possible for _some_ N, right? :]

 Yep.
 Anyway I would insist in finding a solution that doesn't rely
 heavily in access points.  It would be a showstopper.
 IMHO we could reach the needed adoption level only if the
 mobile phone (that everyone nowadays carries with him) is
 the only needed spot.
 If the mesh protocol is smart, I think the consumption problem
 could be worked out.

Of course thing can always be optimised, but i doubt that will be sufficient.
Your idea boils down to replacing GSM towers with a handfull of NEOs. That 
whould roughly mean that all the power consumed a GSM tower now needs to be 
provided by the batteries of these NEOs. Thats not something trivial. And 
there will be added complexity because the system will have to cope with all 
the NEOs moving around, constantly changing routes from A to B etc. 
It may not be impossible, but it's not going to be easy.

Apart from that, systems like this are like public roads. With just a few 
users there is no problem at all, but when things get crowded you will need 
some rules or it will become a useless mess.

AVee

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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-07 Thread Mikko Rauhala
ti, 2007-08-07 kello 17:34 +0200, Luca Dionisi kirjoitti:
 I don't know for sure if they write sentences like that one without
 having a clue.

They probably don't, you just don't have a clue what they're actually
talking about (for example, not talking about power).

Anyway, let me try to be helpful here in giving you some personal
insight about yourself: You obviously lack all necessary technical
background to understand the issues properly at all. Your obvious hatred
of telcos doesn't exactly help, since it apparently completely blinds
you to rational arguments why schemes such as the one you're proposing
are extremely difficult to scale in sane ways, let alone with limited
power. And no, dismissing them as telco FUD without any grounds isn't a
proper argument.

Thank you, have a nice day, and let's get back to this when you
understand what a radio is and how it's different from a p2p network,
shall we? HTH and cheers.

-- 
Mikko Rauhala   - [EMAIL PROTECTED] - URL:http://www.iki.fi/mjr/
Transhumanist   - WTA member - URL:http://www.transhumanism.org/
Singularitarian - SIAI supporter - URL:http://www.singinst.org/


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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-07 Thread Robin Paulson
On 8/8/07, Mikko Rauhala [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 They probably don't, you just don't have a clue what they're actually
 talking about (for example, not talking about power).

 Anyway, let me try to be helpful here in giving you some personal
 insight about yourself: You obviously lack all necessary technical
 background to understand the issues properly at all. Your obvious hatred
 of telcos doesn't exactly help, since it apparently completely blinds
 you to rational arguments why schemes such as the one you're proposing
 are extremely difficult to scale in sane ways, let alone with limited
 power. And no, dismissing them as telco FUD without any grounds isn't a
 proper argument.

 Thank you, have a nice day, and let's get back to this when you
 understand what a radio is and how it's different from a p2p network,
 shall we? HTH and cheers.

hey, take it easy

i for one was interested in what luca had to say, the discussion that
evolved, and i've learned something because of it

your attitude is really helping. he might not know anything (i doubt
it, he appears to have done some research), but dismissing his input
because of it is short-sighted. a new pair of eyes with a different
slant can often be useful.

this list is not about personal improvement, it's about a phone and an
OS. keep it to that

and anyway, the telcos are bastards, are screwing us and many would
agree with luca's sentiments. i found out last week that i get charged
NZ$10/MB (about $8US) for GPRS data - that's not justified, and isn't
customer oriented, it's money-grabbing

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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-07 Thread Giles Jones


On 7 Aug 2007, at 22:34, Robin Paulson wrote:



i for one was interested in what luca had to say, the discussion that
evolved, and i've learned something because of it


The idea was a good one, but not feasible at this time and not with  
Moko hardware. The Neo1973 is an open device but it can't defy physics.


and anyway, the telcos are bastards, are screwing us and many would
agree with luca's sentiments. i found out last week that i get charged
NZ$10/MB (about $8US) for GPRS data - that's not justified, and isn't
customer oriented, it's money-grabbing



True, plus their plans don't make sense. SMS messages cost a fortune  
for 160 bytes.


But hey, they're a business and businesses are all about making  
money. Competition is what drives down costs usually.



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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-06 Thread Giles Jones
Luca Dionisi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote :

 Hi all,
 
 I have a likely silly question.
 
 I'm wondering why is it that in the mobile phone world there has
 not been a revolution similar to the P2P that we have seen in
 the internet,

 What's the real problem?

What you propose is illegal due to the restrictions on radio transmissions. 
There isn't really an unlicenced frequency band you can use for mobile phones. 
You would have to design a phone which uses wifi/wimax communication to talk to 
other phones and build up an adhoc cell network. 

The problem is you would be relying on someone near to you, if you were in a 
quiet area then one person's phone going offline would mean you would lose your 
connection.

Also, the power drain of having a radio transmitter (eg. Wifi) switched on all 
the time with an active would be huge. It just isn't going to happen anytime 
soon (IMHO).

---
G O Jones





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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-06 Thread Ian Stirling

Luca Dionisi wrote:

Hi all,

I have a likely silly question.

I'm wondering why is it that in the mobile phone world there has
not been a revolution similar to the P2P that we have seen in
the internet, e.g. with emule or bittorrent, that is where the
users are benefitting from each other instead of relying in a
centralized service provider.


Neglecting the illegality that others have addressed.
There seems to be a fundamentally flawed mental model that some people have.

Radio waves are not like the internet.

To make a computer analogy, they are like having everyone within several 
kilometers on one unswitched ethernet network.


Consider a thousand people in a smallish room.

If they are all silent, and speak only on an agreed schedule, everyone 
can easily hear everyone else, without raising their voice. 
(transmission power)


However, this only gives so much bandwidth (words/minute) before the 
channel becomes saturated.


If you don't have an agreed schedule, any two people in the room 
conversing will mean that you can't really hear someone if they are 
further away than the two people talking.


This is a reduction in range due to interference.

If everyone talks at once, you can only hear your neighbours.
This is when communication with people other than your neighbours 
becomes impossible.
Also, you can't meaningfully pass messages to other people - without a 
drastic crash in bandwidth, as every member of the network between you 
and the person you want to message is also passing messages for dozens 
of others.




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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-06 Thread Luca Dionisi
On 8/6/07, Giles Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 What you propose is illegal due to the restrictions on radio transmissions.
...
 The problem is you would be relying on someone near to you,
...
 Also, the power drain of having a radio transmitter (eg. Wifi) switched
 on all the time...

Ok, good points for sure. But similar points have not stopped an
incremental adoption of emule.

For the legal aspect, since our representatives have demonstrated
that they care about consumers' interests less than zero, I hope in
a movement starting from the base.


On 8/6/07, Sébastien Lorquet [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I feel that building a network architecture relying on others users to
 transmit critical data streams could raise a lot of security and speed
 issues.

There are protocols for anonymity.


On 8/6/07, Mikko J Rauhala [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 What you can't do is use the GSM frequencies for this kind of thing,
 first because you don't have access to the GSM chip firmware, ...

Well, then it IS a matter of hardware openness too.


On 8/6/07, Torfinn Ingolfsen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Well, for the GSM network at least, the current devices simply cannot
 talk to each other directly, ech needs to talk to a base station.

Is this a existing limitation also for GPRS or UMTS?

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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-06 Thread Giles Jones
Luca Dionisi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote :

 Ok, good points for sure. But similar points have not stopped an
 incremental adoption of emule.

Yes, but on a mobile device?

 For the legal aspect, since our representatives have demonstrated
 that they care about consumers' interests less than zero, I hope in
 a movement starting from the base.

Simple fact is if you produce an open mobile and start breaking laws with it 
then its days are numbered.

 Well, then it IS a matter of hardware openness too.

Partly, but the chips are often built around a protocol. So if you are changing 
the protocol then you can't use a device that implements a protocol in hardware.

 Is this a existing limitation also for GPRS or UMTS?

Limitation of the silicon. It's like trying to use a sound chip for graphics, 
or a dial up model for ADSL.

---
G O Jones





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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-06 Thread Luca Dionisi
On 8/6/07, Giles Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Luca Dionisi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote :

  Ok, good points for sure. But similar points have not stopped an
  incremental adoption of emule.

 Yes, but on a mobile device?

  For the legal aspect, since our representatives have demonstrated
  that they care about consumers' interests less than zero, I hope in
  a movement starting from the base.

 Simple fact is if you produce an open mobile and start breaking laws with it 
 then its days are numbered.


I was thinking of a door left open for third-party apps.


  Well, then it IS a matter of hardware openness too.

 Partly, but the chips are often built around a protocol. So if you are 
 changing the protocol then you can't use a device that implements a protocol 
 in hardware.

  Is this a existing limitation also for GPRS or UMTS?

 Limitation of the silicon. It's like trying to use a sound chip for graphics, 
 or a dial up model for ADSL.


Sad. I was sure it was a silly question.

Well, then the openmoko revolution is not as big a
revolution as I thought.
Still it is big!

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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-06 Thread Luca Dionisi
On 8/6/07, Mikko J Rauhala [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 The point is that you must be a 1) criminal 2) sociopath to even want to
 do this thing with the GSM radio in particular, even if you could. The
 wifi on GTA02 on the other hand will be capable of this sort of thing
 (legally and ethically), therefore not really a hardware openness issue,
 IMAO. Just that there would still be the practical problems indicated by
 me and others.

Ok for techie problems and we have to stick with the reality of closed firmware.

I don't agree with the idea of waiting for what we'll be able to
do legally and ethically with wifi.
What about WiMax? What if (quite likely) the telcos win the WiMax
auctions?  Bye bye ethics!

I would support a cooperative network solution.
Speed and bandwidth issues would be worked out soon.

But I guess at the moment it is just a dream.

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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-06 Thread Giles Jones
Cedric Cellier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote :

 I find the idea of cooperative network elegant.

But it's the same as setting your wifi to be open and setting it to repeat any 
connections from any other router in the area.

The potential for hacking/disruption is large, place a rogue device in the 
matrix of phones and you could cause loss of service for people

I dunno, maybe people would like to do that? there's always some disruptive 
people out there, see the recent case of GPS/RDS hacking where people could 
inject false traffic information.

---
G O Jones





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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-06 Thread Clare Johnstone
Earlier someone said:
I think you described just about every tech-savy teenager out there...

On 8/7/07, Luca Dionisi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Thanks for your explanation.
So, what are the current proposal for starting the real revolution?
I'm getting bored and frustrated. :)
 There has to be something that we could do from the
 base to get rid of the bastards.

Or to put it another way, there is a lot of  suggestion out in the
community that young people ( in schools for example) are becoming
more violent. This is just the manifestation of the same problem in
the tech area.

It is something that has always been there, but magnified by the
improvement in communications.

I think we have  a duty to work peacefully toward improvement of these
problems on all levels, rather than find ways to accommodate our
aggressive instincts. Note that this is not an easy way out; it
involves fundamental changes in understanding of what rights
individuals have in society, starting with parents. And it will take a
century or so; we may not have time.

clare, who is pessimistic about people, religion, politics, climate change etc

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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-06 Thread Ortwin Regel
I guess you can't have a revolution without breaking some laws... ;)

On 8/7/07, Giles Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 On 6 Aug 2007, at 23:58, Ortwin Regel wrote:

  Run an open Wifi node.
 

 It's becoming less and less of a good idea to do that these days. You
 are responsible for any activity on your connection, so if someone
 commits a crime you'll have a hard time proving it wasn't you.

 But anyway, on the topic of wifi, is anyone planning any Wifi tools?
 easily sharing data like music, ringtones, browser links, contact
 card etc?


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Re: What's the real scope of hardware openness?

2007-08-06 Thread Nelson Castillo
On 8/6/07, Giles Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On 6 Aug 2007, at 23:58, Ortwin Regel wrote:

  Run an open Wifi node.
 

 It's becoming less and less of a good idea to do that these days. You
 are responsible for any activity on your connection, so if someone
 commits a crime you'll have a hard time proving it wasn't you.

It's also hard to prove it was you.  A Friend says he always leaves
Wifi open.

http://wiki.freaks-unidos.net/weblogs/azul/open-your-wifi
http://opwifi.com/

What if a lot of people leave Wifi open?

Regards.-

-- 
http://arhuaco.org
http://emQbit.com

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