Re: US antispam bill is death to anonymity

2003-11-24 Thread John Gilmore
 No, it only makes it illegal to use false or misleading information to
 send commercial e-mail.  That's a rather important distinction.

So, I get non-commercial emails all the time, from topica mailing
lists and from people forwarding New York Times articles and such.
They come with embedded ads, that the sender cannot turn off.  These
ads are for the benefit of the helper site (e.g. topica).  Are these
messages commercial email, or not?  Is the sender penalized if their
email address or domain name was registered with privacy-protecting
circumlocutions (like addresses and cities of 123 Main St, Smallville)?

So, I get emails at various times from people I've never met, saying,
I hear that you give money for drug policy reform, would you give
some to my nonprofit X for project Y?  Is that a commercial email?
It proposes a financial transaction.  Are these people subject to the
anti-spam bill?  Do they have to do anything different in their lives
if it passes?  I think they will.

The larger point is that people in the United States don't generally
have to closely examine the content of their daily communications,
to censor out any possible mention of commerce, money, business, finance,
products, services, etc, to avoid legal liability.  We have a First
Amendment right to communicate without being penalized for our
communications.  We also have a right to speak without the government
putting words in our mouth (like requiring us to put in keywords,
or include a postal return address.  That last requirement was
deliberatly knocked down by the Supreme Court within the last few years,
building on existing precedents that protected anonymous speech.)

 Don't take my word for what the bill says, read it yourself.  It's not
 that long.

He's right.  Congress should be commended for only spending 55 pages
on the details of this important topic.

 There's plenty of things wrong with it, but outlawing all
 anonymous mail isn't one of them.

No, but outlawing anonymizers *is* one of them.  Anyone who wants to
get an anonymizer shut down can just send a commercial email through it.

John

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Re: US antispam bill is death to anonymity

2003-11-24 Thread Dan Geer

The natural consequence of zero-cost (free) speech 
is to make freedom from speech (privacy) unquenchably
attractive.

If you would preserve anonymity, you must raise the 
costs of those who will not shut up.  We technocrats
have had years to do something and we have not; the
ball is now in other courts.

--dan

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ADMIN: end of the UCE discussion

2003-11-24 Thread Perry E . Metzger

I allowed through a couple of messages on UCE from The Usual Suspects,
partially because they discussed things like anonymous remailers etc.,
but unless something very interesting comes through I'd like to end
this here, given that we're not really the right list for the
discussion.

Perry

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Re: US antispam bill still isn't death to anonymity

2003-11-24 Thread John R. Levine
[Moderator's note: I'm allowing through this one last message, but
 we've really, really gotten off topic here. --Perry]

 No, it only makes it illegal to use false or misleading information to
 send commercial e-mail.  That's a rather important distinction.

So, I get non-commercial emails all the time, from topica mailing
lists and from people forwarding New York Times articles and such.
They come with embedded ads, that the sender cannot turn off.  These
ads are for the benefit of the helper site (e.g. topica).  Are these
messages commercial email, or not?

I doubt it, since the person forwarding it isn't the NYT or Topica and
the messages you're describing don't sound like they meet the
definition of commercial e-mail where the primary purpose has to be
commercial.  Remember, laws are not software, and they're interpreted
by judges, not by C++ code.  Maybe there's a crazed Attorney General
somewhere who would want to file such a case, and he could find an
even more crazed judge who wouldn't laugh it out of court, but I
wouldn't lie awake at night worrying about it.

 Is the sender penalized if their email address or domain name was
 registered with privacy-protecting circumlocutions (like addresses
 and cities of 123 Main St, Smallville)?

Even beyond the reasons above that they wouldn't, if you'd read
sections 4(a)(3) and 4(a)(4) of the bill, you'd know the answer is no
since the rules about false domain info apply only to bulk mail.

So, I get emails at various times from people I've never met, saying,
I hear that you give money for drug policy reform, would you give
some to my nonprofit X for project Y?  Is that a commercial email?

Is that a message the primary purpose of which is the commercial
advertisement or promotion of a commercial product or service?  I
suppose that there might be a judge somewhere so twisted that he would
think so, but for me it fails my standard is-it-more-likely-than-
being-hit-by-lightning test.

The larger point is that people in the United States don't generally
have to closely examine the content of their daily communications,
to censor out any possible mention of commerce, money, business, finance,
products, services, etc, to avoid legal liability.

Right, and if you look at the definitions in this bill, you'd know
that this interpretation of it is ridiculous.  Insofar as this bill
regulates anything, it regulates advertising mail, not mail with
incidental mentions of magic words.

No, but outlawing anonymizers *is* one of them.  Anyone who wants to
get an anonymizer shut down can just send a commercial email through it.

Hmmn, I guess you missed definition (3)(15) about routine conveyance,
the description of which includes every anonymizer I've ever seen, and
definition (3)(9) which confirms that routine conveyance does not
count as initiating a message.  The person who sends the spam through
the anonymizer may be breaking the law, but the operator of the
anonymizer isn't.

As I've been saying, there are plenty of things wrong with this bill,
but outlawing anonymous non-spam isn't one of them.  I would be much
more concerned that it gives a green light to big companies that have
been waiting on the sidelines to fill our mailboxes with so much
garbage that we can't find the trickle of real mail.  Think of it as
reverse steganography.

Regards,
John Levine, [EMAIL PROTECTED], Primary Perpetrator of The Internet for Dummies,
Information Superhighwayman wanna-be, http://iecc.com/johnl, Sewer Commissioner
More Wiener schnitzel, please, said Tom, revealingly.



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