Re: Denver Judge rules Cops can seize bookstore records

2000-10-27 Thread jim bell


- Original Message -
From: Declan McCullagh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Denver Judge rules Cops can seize bookstore records


 Two thoughts:
 * It is possible that "ordinary discovery" has gone too far in the
 U.S. Shielded areas, such as bookstores protected by this view of the
 1A, might be a good thing.

It's about as "possible" as the "possibility" of the sun coming up over the
horizon tomorrow morning.

We all know that the system really doesn't work the way it is supposed to.
The standard is SUPPOSED to be "probable cause" which should arguably mean
that "the policeman knows that a crime has been committed and that there is
at least a 51% probability that evidence of that  crime is at the place in
question."  But in fact logic is totally ignored.

We already know that the only evidence likely at the book store is that
which points to the identity of the person who bought the book on the
subject of drugs.  Buying that book was not, in itself, a crime.  And, in
fact, the purchase of the book may have occurred before the
drug-lab-manufacturing "crime."   Thus, it is obvious that there is
virtually certain to be no evidence at the book store of the crime for which
the police are investigating.

In fact, what the police are looking for might best be called "non-crime
evidence."  Information tending to prove or disprove acts which were NOT
crimes.


Iinterestingly enough, as far as I know the "justice system" (yucch!)
doesn't have a separate term for "evidence that is  not the evidence of a
crime."  It's just called "evidence."  There's a problem with this, as I
learned firsthand:  Authorities drop by, take lots of stuff, and then tell
the news media that "evidence was collected and removed."  Problem is,
neither at the time it was taken nor later was it actually "evidence" of
some sort of crime.  What they actually should have said was that
"non-evidence was taken" but expecting them to be that honest is futile.

If anybody is aware of a commonly (or, even, uncommonly) used term for
"non-evidence-evidence" I' like to hear it.


 * Richard Epstein has a nice piece in the May 2000 Stanford Law Review
 (I was reading it last night). Epstein argues against "First Amendment
 exceptionalism," which grants speech more protection than the common
 law would afford. He says that creates weird side effects that prohibit
 things like trespass to obtain private information but say (if such
 info is leaked to a newspaper) that info can be published without,
 generally, any recourse by the aggrieved party.

 All of this may not be relevant once anonymous publishing -- or shall
 I say consequence-less publishing? -- becomes more widespread.
 -Declan

In this case, I'd say the issue is more like "consequenceless book-buying,"
not publishing.  Nobody is talking about charging the book store with any
crime.  I think that businesses (including bookstores) should be entitled to
do business with customers, giving binding promises to not share information
about those transactions with anybody including police and courts, perhaps
unless the transaction itself was criminal.

Anybody ever heard of "impairment of contract"?

Jim Bell





paycash payment system ver. 1.xx

2000-10-27 Thread R. A. Hettinga


--- begin forwarded text


From: "Victor Dostov" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: paycash payment system ver. 1.xx
Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2000 13:54:36 +0400
Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: "Victor Dostov" [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Paycash, digital cash payment system, released production version 1.xx. It
can be downloaded at English section of www.paycash.ru. Current pilot
version has about 10,000 users what is about 1-2% of active Russian internet
users. Concerning current growth rate it is expected that in the next 6
month this number will increase five times. To the moment the system has
operating representative companies in Russia, Latvia, Ukraine and USA.




For help on using this list (especially unsubscribing), send a message to
"[EMAIL PROTECTED]" with one line of text: "help".

--- end forwarded text


-- 
-
R. A. Hettinga mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The Internet Bearer Underwriting Corporation http://www.ibuc.com/
44 Farquhar Street, Boston, MA 02131 USA
"... however it may deserve respect for its usefulness and antiquity,
[predicting the end of the world] has not been found agreeable to
experience." -- Edward Gibbon, 'Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire'




Parties

2000-10-27 Thread Carskadden, Rush



Scott 
and I have been discussing (from a theoretical standpoint) the possibility of a 
third party that focuses on privacy and personal freedom, and the difficulties 
in gaining creedence for this third party, as opposed to the difficulties 
associated with influencing existing major parties (either of them) to take a 
stronger stance on these issues. Assuming that you could reconcile your 
differences with either Democrats or Republicans in order to gain a strong 
Washington D.C. presence on a few key issues, would that approach be easier than 
creating a viable "third" party? What percentage of the voters do you think are 
holding on to a very few key issues from their party of choice, and would be 
willing to vote for another party that could give them equally strong 
representation on those issues?

ok,
Rush 
Carskadden


-Original Message-From: Scott Schram 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, October 26, 2000 4:14 
PMTo: Carskadden, RushSubject: RE: 
BachusHi Rush,I mentioned the "third party", 
inspired by my frustration with the two leading parties, and their apparent lack 
of understanding about technology, and privacy issues.Some thoughts 
about the current parties: Al Gore's populist rhetoric about drug 
companies which completely overlooks the fact that we're on the eve of 
incredible discoveries and it costs lots of money to research and bring new 
drugs to market. Despite what Gore has indicated, big pharma spends about 
4 times as much on research as they do on advertising.George W. Bush's 
hints at dropping the Microsoft suit (and the tobacco suit for that 
matter.) The recent Republican (I think) proposals to link Social Security 
information to IRS information.Our government is (probably justifiably) 
paranoid about attacks from external and internal terrorists. It is easier 
for terrorists to cause problems than it is for the government to prevent 
them. Each time an incident happens, people call for more preventative 
measures, thus we have: Secret searches (and bugging) of homes, no-knock 
entries, the Carnivore IP monitoring system, etc. Did you see the recent 
HBO special about extremist groups and their use of the internet to encourage 
action by "lone wolf" sociopaths? Nobody wants to appear soft on this kind 
of crime.Libertarians have some cool ideas (at least they sound cool), 
but I can't imagine withdrawing all of our military force from the world and 
limit ourselves to defending our borders. Our enemies would have a field 
day. Further, while I'm pro-business, I'm all for them playing "in bounds" 
and only a strong referee can keep some of them from dumping PCBs at the local 
playground.The Reform Party is basically an old-time circus freak show, 
and I mean no disrespect to circus freaks.A number of issues are no 
longer "Right" or "Left".So, back to your question:The third 
party route would probably be very difficult. It's not clear whether it 
would actually dilute efforts to influence the major parties. I offer this 
hypothesis: The way the system works now, with third parties being 
excluded from debates, often excluded from matching funds, the electoral college 
that makes for artificial "landslide" elections for the major candidates... all 
of these things tend to squash the life out of any third party.I believe 
that people interested in the new issues are growing, and we might find allies 
in unexpected places. For example, my southern baptist friends were not 
very happy with the long census form.I have used the following 
techniques with some success:Letter writing to congress still 
works. I have written to other representatives in the state if they 
happened to be the only one on a committee, or even representatives for other 
states. www.smokefree.org is an excellent example of publicizing 
issues and encouraging people to write letters.I don't think phone calls 
work quite as well, but I recall influencing an issue in this way. It was 
a niche issue, and I got some attention with a careful explanation. (The 
issue was: For a while, songwriters and authors were not able to deduct 
business expenses unless they were able to relate directly to the song or work 
that was produced with that expense.)One of my favorite things to do is 
write a short, punchy (often satirical) letter to the editor. Their paper 
starts out blank every day, and I have yet to get one rejected doing it this 
way. If it's a technology issue, you might be the only one writing in on 
that topic, and thus more likely to get in print.Give money, either to 
candidates or groups like EFF or whatever.There's some random thoughts 
for you Rush, and you can repost any of them if you see fit. Thanks for 
your questions! What do you think? What are the most important 
issues in your mind?Scotthttp://schram.netAt 09:41 AM 10/25/00, you 
wrote:
Scott,  Thank you for the link and the clarification 
  of my info. I agree about your assertion that a "third" party may better see 
  to 

Re: Parties

2000-10-27 Thread Eric Murray

On Fri, Oct 27, 2000 at 11:09:40AM -0500, Carskadden, Rush wrote:
 Scott and I have been discussing (from a theoretical standpoint) the
 possibility of a third party that focuses on privacy and personal freedom,

There already is one.
It's called the Libertarian party.  www.lp.org.


-- 
  Eric Murray   Consulting Security Architect SecureDesign LLC
  http://www.securedesignllc.comPGP keyid:E03F65E5




Re: Paranoid Encryption Standard (was Re: Rijndael Hitachi)

2000-10-27 Thread Arnold G. Reinhold

At 4:16 PM +1100 10/27/2000, Damien Miller wrote:
On Thu, 26 Oct 2000, Arnold G. Reinhold wrote:

 simple way to combine the AES finalists and take advantage of all the
 testing that each has already undergone.  And, IMHO, it is an
 interesting theoretical question as well.  Even if the answer is
 "yes," I am not advocating that it be used in most common
 applications, e.g network security, because there are so many greater
 risks to be dealt with. But it might make sense in some narrow, high
 value, applications.

What threat model do you propose that would require this?

o Your opponent has the cryptologic capabilities of the a major world power
o The content has very high value (multi-billion dollar deal, could 
bring down a government, could start a war)
o Long term protection is required (30+ years)
o You are in a position to properly secure the terminals at both ends
0 Efficiency is not a concern

For example, a chief of state's personal diary, an opposition 
leader's communications, best and final bids on large projects, etc.


I can't think of anything that isn't contrived and couldn't be served
by using 3DES.


In a way I see this question as how one should manage the transition 
from 3DES to AES. Does one keep using DES until the big day and then 
switch to AES? Or does a blended solution make sense in some cases?

While I think there may be a use for something like a Paranoid 
Encryption Standard in very unusual situations, I don't wish to waste 
more of people's time arguing with those who say there's no need for 
it at all. I don't have any compelling evidence.  It's pure 
speculation.

I am really more interested in the theoretical "why not?" question, 
i.e. is there any real downside in combining ciphers in this way, 
besides efficiency?  Conventional wisdom seems to be more cautious 
than I think is justified and I am trying to prove that.

Arnold Reinhold




RE: Parties

2000-10-27 Thread Carskadden, Rush
Title: RE: Parties





Eric,
 Yeah, there is the Libertarian party, and they get a lot of electoral votes. In fact, I think that our next president will be Harry Browne. Our work is done. Let's go get a drink. 

 Seriously, what we are discussing here is the feasibility of establishing a credible power base for a third party. I don't think (and maybe you disagree with me here) that the Libertarian party has achieved this at all. I don't think that the current Libertarian party CAN establish this kind of voter confidence. The current presidential candidate for the Libertarian party, Harry Browne, has done little to gain voter enthusiasm with such bold and impractical claims as the statement that his first action in office would be granting executive pardon to drug offenders. 

 I am familiar with the Libertarian party, to the extent that I was a member for the past several years, and have attended several state and national Libertarian party conventions, and spoken with Congress-people as a representative of Libertarian interests. The fact of the matter is, in a discussion of strong representation of issues within a viable Washington D.C. power movement, you can only be bringing up the Libertarian party as either an example of failure in the third party strategy or a recommendation for a third party to endorse. 

 As for the possible assertion that the Libertarian party is an example of a failure to succeed at activism outside of the two-party arena, I think that any failure (perceived or real) may in fact be due to the outrageous demands of the LP (as an activist, I have been embarrassed by them many times), and the complete stubborn demand for overnight change without compromise. These facets of the party may be sexy to guys like you and I, but don't engender the public, or establish a foothold in Washington. 

 As to the possible recommendation of the Libertarian party as a viable alternative to the two party system, I just don't see how that answers my question. Sure, the Libertarian party seems to be fairly interested in privacy and personal freedom. That still doesn't tell me whether you think it would be easier to get the Libertarian party enough power to actually protect our interests, or convince existing partisan powers to take up the cause.

 In short, thanks for the info, but you've answered nothing.


ok,
Rush Carskadden


-Original Message-
From: Eric Murray [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, October 27, 2000 12:11 PM
To: Carskadden, Rush
Cc: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: Re: Parties



On Fri, Oct 27, 2000 at 11:09:40AM -0500, Carskadden, Rush wrote:
 Scott and I have been discussing (from a theoretical standpoint) the
 possibility of a third party that focuses on privacy and personal freedom,


There already is one.
It's called the Libertarian party. www.lp.org.



-- 
 Eric Murray Consulting Security Architect SecureDesign LLC
 http://www.securedesignllc.com PGP keyid:E03F65E5





Re: Parties

2000-10-27 Thread Eric Murray

On Fri, Oct 27, 2000 at 12:54:39PM -0500, Carskadden, Rush wrote:
 Eric,
  Yeah, there is the Libertarian party, and they get a lot of electoral
 votes. In fact, I think that our next president will be Harry Browne. Our
 work is done. Let's go get a drink. 
  Seriously, what we are discussing here is the feasibility of
 establishing a credible power base for a third party. I don't think (and
 maybe you disagree with me here) that the Libertarian party has achieved
 this at all. I don't think that the current Libertarian party CAN establish
 this kind of voter confidence. The current presidential candidate for the
 Libertarian party, Harry Browne, has done little to gain voter enthusiasm
 with such bold and impractical claims as the statement that his first action
 in office would be granting executive pardon to drug offenders. 

Well, that gets my vote!

Why should I vote for someone who doesn't stand for what I beleive
in just because the media says that they're "not electable"?
That's the kind of loser attitude that's gotten us a contest
that'll assuredly elect either an idiot (Bush) or a fool (Gore).
Unfortunately Americans are more interested in voting for a "winner"
than they are in voting their concious.   A "Libertarian Lite"
party wouldn't get the principled voters away from the Libertarian
party and wouldn't get any more mainstream voters than any other
third party gets.

But if you really want to do it, go ahead.  The cipherpunks list
isn't a very good place to discuss it though, as most posters seem
to think that the Libertarian party isn't radical enough, and besides,
crypto anarchy will soon make governments obsolete.


-- 
  Eric Murray   Consulting Security Architect SecureDesign LLC
  http://www.securedesignllc.comPGP keyid:E03F65E5




Net Privacy Bill Called 'Trojan Horse'

2000-10-27 Thread auto87114

Net Privacy Bill Called 'Trojan Horse' 
 
 By Robert O'Harrow Jr, Washington Post
 WASHINGTON, DC, U.S.A.,
 25 Oct 2000, 6:14 AM CST

 The legislation began as an effort to protect people like
 Amy Boyer, a New Hampshire woman who was slain by
 a man who tracked her down after buying her Social
 Security number on the Internet. 

 In May, Sen. Judd Gregg, R-N.H., proposed a law to sharply 
limit the sale
 of the identifying numbers, which often serve as hooks 
for electronic
 dossiers about the whereabouts, credit histories and lifestyles 
of millions
 of Americans. 

 Then the information industry got involved. Now privacy 
advocates say
 Gregg's modified measure, part of an appropriations bill 
set to pass in the
 final days of Congress, is a "Trojan horse" that does more 
harm than good,
 because loopholes allow giant data brokers, banks, marketers 
and even
 private detectives to exchange or sell the numbers among 
themselves. 

 That means such companies will be free to use the numbers 
to track down
 debtors or deadbeat parents, collect personal data, conduct 
fraud
 investigations, and build profiles about what people buy 
and do. 

 The debate is the latest flare-up over one of the staples 
of the information
 age, a number that enables government agencies, marketers 
and
 information brokers to keep close tabs on a proliferation 
of data about
 individual Americans. 

 Some privacy activists believe that Social Security numbers 
should be
 used only with individuals' permission. At the same time,
 information
 industries that rely on unfettered access to personal information 
fear losing
 control over a key to their business. 

 "It is just the worst kind of legislation," said Edmund 
Mierzwinski,
 consumer advocate at the US Public Interest Research Group,
 who has
 worked with Consumers Union, the American Civil Liberties 
Union and the
 Clinton administration to oppose Gregg's proposal. "It 
is supposed to do
 something good, but it actually makes things worse." 

 Tim Remsburg, Amy Boyer's stepfather, who originally asked 
Gregg to
 introduce the bill, is angry about how it evolved. "It 
sure isn't as effective as
 what I asked for at the beginning," he said in an interview. 
"They want to
 put Amy's name on this." 

 A Gregg spokesman defended the legislation, saying it will 
make it illegal
 to sell Social Security numbers to individuals. But he 
acknowledged that
 the current legislation was crafted with help from the 
Individual Reference
 Services Group (IRSG), an industry association that includes 
some of the
 nation's largest data marketers. 

 Members include such companies as Acxiom Corp., Equifax 
Inc. and
 Trans Union LLC, which have strongly opposed any efforts 
to curb access
 to personal data. 

 IRSG representative Ronald Plesser, who worked with Gregg's 
office on the
 legislation, did not return repeated telephone calls. In 
a Sept. 28 letter to
 Gregg's office, Plesser blasted more stringent restrictions 
proposed by the
 Clinton administration. 

 A letter from IRSG said, "Your bill strikes the right balance 
by providing
 strong privacy protections without undermining the range 
of important and
 socially beneficial activities by business and government 
that have
 developed based upon the use of SSNs." 

 One exception also would permit state and local governments 
to continue
 selling records containing Social Security numbers. The 
provision is
 worded in such a way that, critics say, it would allow 
businesses buying
 those records to use Social Security numbers with no legal 
restraints. 

 Remsburg's stepdaughter, Amy Boyer, 20, was fatally shot 
last year by a
 man who had been stalking her for some time. The man, who 
killed himself
 after killing Boyer, acknowledged at a Web site that he 
obtained details
 about Boyer from brokers on the Internet. 

 "It's a significant restriction on the ability of individuals 
to get Social
 Security numbers," said Gregg spokesman Edmund 

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Re: Parties

2000-10-27 Thread Sampo A Syreeni

On Fri, 27 Oct 2000, Eric Murray wrote:

Why should I vote for someone who doesn't stand for what I beleive
in just because the media says that they're "not electable"?
That's the kind of loser attitude that's gotten us a contest
that'll assuredly elect either an idiot (Bush) or a fool (Gore).
Unfortunately Americans are more interested in voting for a "winner"
than they are in voting their concious.

That's commendable idealism, but in most modern countries the electorial
process is practically guaranteed - and in fact mostly designed - to in
essence round out dissent. The fact that voting for the loser implies
casting your vote for nothing, *even in matters which had nothing to do
with the winner being elected*, simply means that there is absolutely no
point in voting for someone who cannot win. It's a nasty side effect of the
present implementation of democracy based on a mix of representative 
democracy, political parties, the relative voting system (dunno if you guys
have this) and what have you.

Sampo Syreeni [EMAIL PROTECTED], aka decoy, student/math/Helsinki university




Test

2000-10-27 Thread Inc.

Life is like a box of chocolates; except for spammers who should be killed.




RE: Parties

2000-10-27 Thread Carskadden, Rush
Title: RE: Parties





Eric,
 Glad to hear that all it takes to get your vote is a reckless executive pardon of criminals that is designed to utilize executive power to bypass the checks and balances system and negate the efforts of the legislative and judicial branches of government (known in some circles as saying 'fuck the constitution'). So to clarify (because I am completely baffled), you are saying it doesn't matter what the outcome of any legislative effort is at all? You seem to be saying that you are in favor of voting on your own concious (conscience?) regardless of outcome. So when they take every freedom you have, when your social security number is bought and sold amongst governments and big businesses, when every facet of your life is documented and displayed publicly, with any attempt at obfuscation deemed illegal, you will say that it is ok, because you voted with your conscience, and it didn't matter if your cause won.

 Of course it matters. At least to me it does. You may not agree, but I would like to see my privacy and personal freedoms protected by the government (in addition to my own strong efforts at defending them myself). That is not the case right now, and the Libertarian party has done fuck all to change it. So my question to you, posed for the third time, is whether you think it is easier to give a third party (you seem to think that it should be the Libertarian party, and I tend to agree with you) viability in Washington with our efforts (or rather MY efforts, as you are quite content to lose the fight), or whether it would be easier to convince an existing power to take up our cause. I am not currently trying to start a third party. I think I was very clear in my initial email about the third party talk being theoretical. I am in no position to be in the business of redefining political partisanship, and if I was, I would not have achieved that position by asking opinions of people who assert that crypto anarchy will make governments obsolete in the near future. In short, thank you again for your Andy Rooney moment, but you seem to have abandoned the question completely. 

ok,
Rush Carskadden



-Original Message-
From: Eric Murray [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, October 27, 2000 1:16 PM
To: Carskadden, Rush
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Parties




On Fri, Oct 27, 2000 at 12:54:39PM -0500, Carskadden, Rush wrote:
 Eric,
 Yeah, there is the Libertarian party, and they get a lot of electoral
 votes. In fact, I think that our next president will be Harry Browne. Our
 work is done. Let's go get a drink. 
 Seriously, what we are discussing here is the feasibility of
 establishing a credible power base for a third party. I don't think (and
 maybe you disagree with me here) that the Libertarian party has achieved
 this at all. I don't think that the current Libertarian party CAN establish
 this kind of voter confidence. The current presidential candidate for the
 Libertarian party, Harry Browne, has done little to gain voter enthusiasm
 with such bold and impractical claims as the statement that his first action
 in office would be granting executive pardon to drug offenders. 


Well, that gets my vote!


Why should I vote for someone who doesn't stand for what I beleive
in just because the media says that they're not electable?
That's the kind of loser attitude that's gotten us a contest
that'll assuredly elect either an idiot (Bush) or a fool (Gore).
Unfortunately Americans are more interested in voting for a winner
than they are in voting their concious. A Libertarian Lite
party wouldn't get the principled voters away from the Libertarian
party and wouldn't get any more mainstream voters than any other
third party gets.


But if you really want to do it, go ahead. The cipherpunks list
isn't a very good place to discuss it though, as most posters seem
to think that the Libertarian party isn't radical enough, and besides,
crypto anarchy will soon make governments obsolete.



-- 
 Eric Murray Consulting Security Architect SecureDesign LLC
 http://www.securedesignllc.com PGP keyid:E03F65E5





RE: Paranoid Encryption Standard (was Re: Rijndael Hitachi)

2000-10-27 Thread Carskadden, Rush
Title: RE: Paranoid Encryption Standard (was Re: Rijndael  Hitachi)





 Cool. I have to think about this some more and see if I can provide you with a proof either way, but for now you're right. I am operating entirely on conventional wisdom. That is not sound. My assumption here (offered for your opinion) is that provided a working knowledge of the actual ciphers and a copy of the key (compromised through a weakness in one of the ciphers), that I could use that same key, along with the respective decryption algorithms, to completely unravel all of the encryption. Granted, step-by-step analysis would almost definitely not include plaintext related attacks (as deciphered text from one algorithm simply results in unobfuscated text resulting from the previously implemented cipher), but my knee-jerk reaction here is to think that if one could compromise the last cipher applied and derive the key, then the entire scheme would be blown. If this is the case, then the strength of the entire cipher is only as strong as it's weakest link. On the other hand, I would think that some chain of ciphers that all used different keys (preferably not derivative) would seem stronger to me. At any rate, please keep me posted on your thoughts.

ok,
Rush Carskadden




-Original Message-
From: Arnold G. Reinhold [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, October 27, 2000 3:20 PM
To: Carskadden, Rush; Damien Miller
Cc: John Kelsey; Bram Cohen; [EMAIL PROTECTED];
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Paranoid Encryption Standard (was Re: Rijndael  Hitachi)



At 1:00 PM -0500 10/27/2000, Carskadden, Rush wrote:
Are you guys still talking about the feasibility of a cipher that 
implements each AES candidate in turn with the same key? I don't 
really get this idea. Provided you were actually using the same key 
with each stage of the encryption, then your system is only gong to 
be as secure as the key of the first algorithm. In fact, it seems 
that if the key is compromised at any one point, then the entire 
system is shot, given that you know the algorithm (Kerckhoff's 
principle IIRC). Maybe I am misunderstanding.



That is the theoretical question that I am asking. What you say 
appears to be the conventional wisdom, and I am claiming that it is 
wrong. As long as there is some way to make sure that none of the 
ciphers in a chain are inverses of the others, or close to an 
inverse, in some sense, then I claim as long as one of the ciphers is 
strong, there is no way to get any information out about the keys 
from the other ciphers, even if they are all designed to reveal that 
information.


As a practical matter, you may as well derive the sub keys from the 
master key using a one-way hash, but I am questioning the theoretical 
justification for doing that. Massey and Maurer base their paper on 
oracles that give you the key for all component ciphers but one. I am 
saying such oracles cannot exist if one of the ciphers is strong and 
inverses of the strong cipher are excluded.


Arnold Reinhold





Re: Parties

2000-10-27 Thread Eric Murray

On Fri, Oct 27, 2000 at 11:30:26PM +0300, Sampo A Syreeni wrote:
 On Fri, 27 Oct 2000, Eric Murray wrote:
 
 Why should I vote for someone who doesn't stand for what I beleive
 in just because the media says that they're "not electable"?
 That's the kind of loser attitude that's gotten us a contest
 that'll assuredly elect either an idiot (Bush) or a fool (Gore).
 Unfortunately Americans are more interested in voting for a "winner"
 than they are in voting their conscious.
 
 That's commendable idealism, but in most modern countries the electorial
 process is practically guaranteed - and in fact mostly designed - to in
 essence round out dissent. The fact that voting for the loser implies
 casting your vote for nothing, *even in matters which had nothing to do
 with the winner being elected*, simply means that there is absolutely no
 point in voting for someone who cannot win.

Of course if everyone feels that way, then we'll elect only the candidates
which have been pre-chosen for us.  Which is pretty much what happens
in the US, at least on a national level.  I refuse to play along,
especially in contests where I don't like the candidates from the two
major parties.  I prefer it to not voting at all.

If voters don't vote, then the major parties see them as merely
apathetic.  They don't care how many people don't vote as long at they
win.  If voters do vote, but for a third party, then the major parties
see them as voters who care, but not for them.  Meaning that there's an
issue or issues which they presumably voted for that the major
parties can co-opt in order to try to get their vote the next time.

So, while I agree with you that the system is rigged so that third parties
never get appreciable power, I disagree that voting for one is a waste
of one's vote.

-- 
  Eric Murray   Consulting Security Architect SecureDesign LLC
  http://www.securedesignllc.comPGP keyid:E03F65E5




Re: Parties

2000-10-27 Thread BENHAM TIMOTHY JAMES

Sampo writes:
 On Fri, 27 Oct 2000, Eric Murray wrote:
 
 Why should I vote for someone who doesn't stand for what I beleive
 in just because the media says that they're "not electable"?
 That's the kind of loser attitude that's gotten us a contest
 that'll assuredly elect either an idiot (Bush) or a fool (Gore).
 Unfortunately Americans are more interested in voting for a "winner"
 than they are in voting their concious.
 
 That's commendable idealism, but in most modern countries the electorial
 process is practically guaranteed - and in fact mostly designed - to in
 essence round out dissent. The fact that voting for the loser implies
 casting your vote for nothing, *even in matters which had nothing to do
 with the winner being elected*, simply means that there is absolutely no


That's simply a result of the dim-bulb "first past the post" voting system
that the US (and apparently you) endure. In countries with electorates that
are expected to be able to count past 1 (eg Australia) they have 
preferential voting and you can express your preferences from 1 to N
(the number of candidates).

This allows you to express your preference for libertarian drug-taking
pornographers and still have an equal impact on the outcome.

Tim




Re: Parties

2000-10-27 Thread Mac Norton

So, everybody's third choice gets elected, or they take turns
holding the office, or what?  Weighted voting can work for
corporate directors or other committees, but for a chief 
executive?  Even the electoral college sounds better.
MacN

On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, BENHAM TIMOTHY JAMES wrote:
 
 That's simply a result of the dim-bulb "first past the post" voting system
 that the US (and apparently you) endure. In countries with electorates that
 are expected to be able to count past 1 (eg Australia) they have 
 preferential voting and you can express your preferences from 1 to N
 (the number of candidates).
 
 This allows you to express your preference for libertarian drug-taking
 pornographers and still have an equal impact on the outcome.
 
 Tim
 
 




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Re: Hard Shelled ISP?

2000-10-27 Thread Tim May

At 4:37 PM -0400 10/26/00, R. A. Hettinga wrote:
At 11:59 AM -0700 on 10/26/00, Ray Dillinger wrote:


  Here is what I envision, at a cost of something like $10/month.

Go find the original archived web page for c2.net?

When privacy costs more than no privacy, we have no privacy.

Sad, but true.

Oh?

"When curtains over windows cost more than no curtains over windows, 
we have no curtains."

"When locks on doors cost more than no locks on doors, we have no 
locks on doors."

...and so on, for a dozen other obvious examples where "privacy" of 
one form or another costs more than the alternative of no privacy and 
yet where some, even many, choose the privacy option.

The issue with computers and networks is different for a number of reasons.

For one thing, most people have poor understandings of what's 
happening in networks and systems. They assume someone else is doing 
something to secure them, or they assume the communications must be 
too difficult to untangle (that is, they don't understand about 
sniffers, filters, etc.), and they just don't bother to give it much 
thought.

For another, most people have not themelves experience a security 
problem. While they understand how neighborhood thieves can break in 
and steal their stuff, they have no similar experience for their 
computer data. Unless and until this changes, they just won't care 
very much.

Lastly, there's the insurance issue I've written about several times. 
As with actual physical safes, the motivation for better safes came 
from insurance companies. (For the obvious reason that insurance 
companies are conversant with risk, payoffs, and think in terms of 
unlikely-but-possible events. This means that Joe Merchant sees a 
"discounted present value" of buying the better Mossler safe.)

Sloganeering is always dangerous. First articulated by Epimenides the 
Cretin (and Cretan).


--Tim May
-- 
-:-:-:-:-:-:-:
Timothy C. May  | Crypto Anarchy: encryption, digital money,
ComSec 3DES:   831-728-0152 | anonymous networks, digital pseudonyms, zero
W.A.S.T.E.: Corralitos, CA  | knowledge, reputations, information markets,
"Cyphernomicon" | black markets, collapse of governments.




Re: Parties

2000-10-27 Thread Tim May

At 11:16 AM -0700 10/27/00, Eric Murray wrote:
On Fri, Oct 27, 2000 at 12:54:39PM -0500, Carskadden, Rush wrote:
  Eric,
   Yeah, there is the Libertarian party, and they get a lot of electoral
  votes. In fact, I think that our next president will be Harry Browne. Our
  work is done. Let's go get a drink.
   Seriously, what we are discussing here is the feasibility of
  establishing a credible power base for a third party. I don't think (and
  maybe you disagree with me here) that the Libertarian party has achieved
  this at all. I don't think that the current Libertarian party CAN establish
  this kind of voter confidence. The current presidential candidate for the
  Libertarian party, Harry Browne, has done little to gain voter enthusiasm
  with such bold and impractical claims as the statement that his first action
  in office would be granting executive pardon to drug offenders.

Well, that gets my vote!

Why should I vote for someone who doesn't stand for what I beleive
in just because the media says that they're "not electable"?
That's the kind of loser attitude that's gotten us a contest
that'll assuredly elect either an idiot (Bush) or a fool (Gore).
Unfortunately Americans are more interested in voting for a "winner"
than they are in voting their concious.

I assume you mean "conscience," though many voters are indeed close 
to unconscious.

Anyway, where did you ever get the idea that voting is about "conscience"?

A vote is a chance to minimize damage, financial or in terms of 
freedoms, as far as I'm concerned. Voting has never been about 
"voting for the best man." It's been about evaluating the 
alternatives, estimating the rewards, payoffs, costs, and then voting.

Needless to say, any single person's vote is hardly worth spending 4 
minutes evaluating the issues.

(Beware the logical fallacy of "If _everyone_ thought that way..." 
What one person actually does in the voting booth will affect no 
other person. This is separable from what people may say on 
television that they plan to do, or say here, etc.)



--Tim May
-- 
-:-:-:-:-:-:-:
Timothy C. May  | Crypto Anarchy: encryption, digital money,
ComSec 3DES:   831-728-0152 | anonymous networks, digital pseudonyms, zero
W.A.S.T.E.: Corralitos, CA  | knowledge, reputations, information markets,
"Cyphernomicon" | black markets, collapse of governments.




Dealing with Spam from Esther Dyson

2000-10-27 Thread Tim May

So, Esther Dyson, whom I have never corresponded with, is spamming me 
with this crap.

Any suggestions from Cypherpunks on how to deal with this nuisance? 
I'm not sure she needs killing, despite her criminal acts with ICANN, 
but other suggestions are welcome.

--Tim May

At 10:55 AM -0400 10/27/00, Esther Dyson wrote:
Dear Tim May,

Intellectual Property on the Net (12/94), the implications of the 
Web on privacy in Labels and Disclosure, Part II: Privacy (2/97), 
The Open-Source Revolution (11/98), broadband open access in The 
Architecture of Internet 2.0 (2-99), new content models in The Web 
Goes into Syndication (7-8/99), peer-to-peer networking in Data 
Soup: The Client is the Server (4/00). If you were reading Release 
1.0, you would have read about these topics early.

That's the mission of Release 1.0, the monthly newsletter I produce 
with editor Kevin Werbach. We take pleasure not just in filtering 
the huge amount of news, announcements and products and services 
that this market produces, but in figuring out what emerging trends 
mean for you before your competitors do.

Subscribe online today at 
http://www.release1-0.comwww.Release1-0.com and join the other 
industry leaders who stay ahead of the curve with an annual 
subscription to Release 1.0. For only $795 you will get:

* 11 monthly issues,
* a Release 1.0 binder in which to file them,
* the PC Forum 2000 transcript (a $300 value), and
* a FREE special-edition Release 1.0 baseball cap.

Kevin and I fill Release 1.0 with insights on the latest 
technologies and the companies that are forging our future. For 15 
years, we've consistently nailed the big ideas and big trends before 
they've become the vogue. Isn't it time you joined such industry 
leaders as John Doerr, Mary Meeker, Ray Ozzie, Marc Andreessen, 
Michael Dell, Jim Barksdale, Ann Winblad, Martin Nisenholtz, Eric 
Schmidt and Bill Joy as a Release 1.0 subscriber?

Visit http://www.release1-0.comwww.Release1-0.com now and complete 
the online subscription form. Be sure to use 900ER1 as your personal 
marketing code to get this great offer.

**Sign up before November 15 and get your PC Forum 2001 invitation 
with your November issue.**

At Release 1.0, we will continue to lead the conversation and to 
keep it lively. I hope you ll join us. What we write about now will 
start to matter sooner than you think!

Sincerely yours,

Esther Dyson
Editor-in-Chief, Release 1.0

P.S. If you would prefer not to receive any further information 
about EDventure's activities, please let Joanna 
(mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED]) in my office 
know and we will be sure to remove you from our list.

-- 
-:-:-:-:-:-:-:
Timothy C. May  | Crypto Anarchy: encryption, digital money,
ComSec 3DES:   831-728-0152 | anonymous networks, digital pseudonyms, zero
W.A.S.T.E.: Corralitos, CA  | knowledge, reputations, information markets,
"Cyphernomicon" | black markets, collapse of governments.




Re: Dealing with Spam from Esther Dyson

2000-10-27 Thread R. A. Hettinga

At 6:47 PM -0700 on 10/27/00, Tim May wrote:


 So, Esther Dyson, whom I have never corresponded with, is spamming me
 with this crap.

Me too.

Maybe her people just learned about the majordomo "who" command...

Cheers,
RAH
Clueless is as, etc...
-- 
-
R. A. Hettinga mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The Internet Bearer Underwriting Corporation http://www.ibuc.com/
44 Farquhar Street, Boston, MA 02131 USA
"... however it may deserve respect for its usefulness and antiquity,
[predicting the end of the world] has not been found agreeable to
experience." -- Edward Gibbon, 'Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire'




more wild things

2000-10-27 Thread billp

http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/Congress/8327/load1.html




Re: Oh Gawd, Tim May...

2000-10-27 Thread Tim May

At 10:44 PM -0400 10/27/00, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Tim May just spammed the list with a message
from Esther Dyson, as if asking for help.

Tim May needs killing.


Perhaps so.

Though two can play your game. I think I have a very good idea who you are.

The cool think is that you won't even hear the crack of the rifle shot...


--Tim May
-- 
-:-:-:-:-:-:-:
Timothy C. May  | Crypto Anarchy: encryption, digital money,
ComSec 3DES:   831-728-0152 | anonymous networks, digital pseudonyms, zero
W.A.S.T.E.: Corralitos, CA  | knowledge, reputations, information markets,
"Cyphernomicon" | black markets, collapse of governments.




Re: Hard Shelled ISP?

2000-10-27 Thread Tim May

At 10:38 PM -0400 10/27/00, R. A. Hettinga wrote:
At 5:50 PM -0700 on 10/27/00, Tim May tits a tat or two, in detail...:


When privacy costs more than no privacy, we have no privacy.

Sad, but true.

  Oh?

  "When curtains over windows cost more than no curtains over windows,
  we have no curtains."

  "When locks on doors cost more than no locks on doors, we have no
  locks on doors."

and so on...

Mostly, when I tossed that one off, I was remembering arguments around here
-- more than once -- that anonymity, particularly in anonymous
transactions, will *always* cost more than non-anonymous ones. Something I
dispute rather heatedly, of course, or I wouldn't be spending so much
money, or working so hard, these days to prove otherwise...

But then you are tilting at windmills, as no one who is reputable has 
made such a claim, that anonymity will always cost more than 
non-anonymity.

Sometimes anonymyity costs something. Sometimes traceability 
(_non_anonymity) has certain benefits worth trading for. Sometimes 
security costs a lot, sometimes not so much, sometimes almost nothing.

In general, these tradeoffs cannot be boiled down to a simple 
relationship of "anonymity costs more than nonanonymity."

As with the lock example, a lock almost always costs more than no 
lock. But the costs of having no lock may be much higher.

Things should not be reduced to simplicities.


--Tim May


-- 
-:-:-:-:-:-:-:
Timothy C. May  | Crypto Anarchy: encryption, digital money,
ComSec 3DES:   831-728-0152 | anonymous networks, digital pseudonyms, zero
W.A.S.T.E.: Corralitos, CA  | knowledge, reputations, information markets,
"Cyphernomicon" | black markets, collapse of governments.




Dealing with Spam from Esther Dyson

2000-10-27 Thread Tim May


By the way, a few minutes with Google turned up other instances of 
Esther Dyson's spamming.

Here's just one such URL, along with the opening paragraphs:

http://channel.nytimes.com/1998/03/28/technology/28dyson.html

March 28, 1998

I Got Spammed by Esther Dyson:
Release, the Old-Fashioned Way

By LISA NAPOLI
  ecently, I got a note from the publisher of Release 1.0, the 
venerable newsletter put out by the venerable (and mythic) godmother 
of all things digital, Esther Dyson.

It wasn't a casual e-mail. It wasn't a letter asking me to write for 
the newsletter. It wasn't even a personal note asking me to have 
lunch, or attend her annual conference (which took place this week in 
Tucson, where, for the first time, non-Release subscribers were 
permitted to attend.)

The note was plain old-fashioned snail mail spam, asking me to fork 
over nearly 700 bucks for a subscription.

Dear Lisa,

Esther Dyson and Jerry Michalski believe that someone who's achieved 
your stature in our industry should be part of the Release 1.0 
family. That's why they've suggested I write this letter to you.


Stature? How did they measure that? Did Jerry Michalski remember 
sitting at the same table with me at a conference luncheon once? Did 
Esther ever read my now deceased column, Hyperwocky? Did some 
computer notice my name on all those mailing lists?




Re: Hard Shelled ISP?

2000-10-27 Thread R. A. Hettinga

At 7:51 PM -0700 on 10/27/00, Tim May wrote:


 But then you are tilting at windmills, as no one who is reputable has
 made such a claim, that anonymity will always cost more than
 non-anonymity.

Actually, Wei Dei, and others of reputation, used to say it here quite
frequently...

And, no, I don't think I tilt at windmills anymore than than the average
cypherpunk.

Finally, I think we're both saying the same thing, and you're the one
arguing the rather distinctionless difference.

viz,

At 10:38 PM -0400 10/27/00, R. A. Hettinga wrote:
 So, to put it another way, when privacy is *cheaper*, on a risk adjusted
 basis, than we'll have privacy, and not much until then.

 I expect most of us would agree to that, if they thought about it enough.

 The "risk adjusted" bit is, of course, the most important one, as noted
 quite comprehensively, in the above response to a fairly simple, albeit
 catchy, observation.

...which you seem to have conveniently ignored seemingly to perpetuate the
discussion, versus

At 7:51 PM -0700 10/27/00, Tim May wrote:
 As with the lock example, a lock almost always costs more than no
 lock. But the costs of having no lock may be much higher.


The cost of anything is the foregone alternative? Naww...

Cheers,
RAH
-- 
-
R. A. Hettinga mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The Internet Bearer Underwriting Corporation http://www.ibuc.com/
44 Farquhar Street, Boston, MA 02131 USA
"... however it may deserve respect for its usefulness and antiquity,
[predicting the end of the world] has not been found agreeable to
experience." -- Edward Gibbon, 'Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire'




Re: Dealing with Spam from Esther Dyson

2000-10-27 Thread R. A. Hettinga

At 7:45 PM -0700 on 10/27/00, Tim May wrote:


 You didn't copy her (or the droids who read her mail for her) on your reply.

Actually, I did, but I accidently used the bcc field, in mis-copying same.

Cheers,
RAH
-- 
-
R. A. Hettinga mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The Internet Bearer Underwriting Corporation http://www.ibuc.com/
44 Farquhar Street, Boston, MA 02131 USA
"... however it may deserve respect for its usefulness and antiquity,
[predicting the end of the world] has not been found agreeable to
experience." -- Edward Gibbon, 'Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire'




Re: Parties

2000-10-27 Thread BENHAM TIMOTHY JAMES

 
 So, everybody's third choice gets elected, or they take turns
 holding the office, or what?  Weighted voting can work for
 corporate directors or other committees, but for a chief 
 executive?  Even the electoral college sounds better.

In single transferable vote systems the winner is almost always one
of the two candidates with the most first preferences; the minor
party candidates get progressively eliminated and the corresponding
votes distributed to the next in preference order (instead of being
thrown away).

In US terms such a system might have got Bush senior over the line
against Clinton because he would (I presume) have been preferred by
most voters who voted for that fellow with big ears. 

In the coming election it might help Gore overcome Bush because Gore
would be strongly preferred by most voters who are planning to waste
their votes on Nadir.

A system based on weights would, as you suggest, have an excessive
(political) centrist tendency.

Tim




Re: Dealing with Spam from Esther Dyson

2000-10-27 Thread Ulf Möller

On Fri, Oct 27, 2000 at 11:40:07PM -0400, R. A. Hettinga wrote:
 
 At 7:45 PM -0700 on 10/27/00, Tim May wrote:
 
 
  You didn't copy her (or the droids who read her mail for her) on your reply.
 
 Actually, I did, but I accidently used the bcc field, in mis-copying same.

I think her real address is [EMAIL PROTECTED].




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Re: Insurance: My Last Post

2000-10-27 Thread Kevin Elliott

At 21:56 -0700 10/25/00, Nathan Saper wrote:
I don't think your Hitler example applies, because he could not prove
that the Jews were causing pain.  In any case, my formulation of act
utilitarianism seems to suffer from those sorts of attacks less than
the normal formulation, and I have yet to find a moral theory as
coherant as utilitarianism.

He had certainly managed to convince himself.  And unfortunately if 
your using act utilitarianism, he's the only one who has to be 
convinced.  I'm not sure your 10,000 screaming sadists was terribly 
likely either but I didn't whine about it...
-- 

"As nightfall does not come at once, neither does oppression. In both 
instances, there is a twilight when everything remains seemingly 
unchanged.  And it is in such twilight that we all must be most aware 
of change in the air--however slight--lest we become unwitting 
victims of the darkness."
-- Justice William O. Douglas

Kevin "The Cubbie" Elliott 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ICQ#23758827 




Pré-Lançamento de A Caverna

2000-10-27 Thread apoio
Title: giganetstore.com




 
   
  
  
  A Giganetstore.com tem o prazer de lhe apresentar a última 
  obra do 
  Escritor José Saramago
Seja o primeiro a entrar em " A Caverna 
  " 
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  Não hesite e Encomende 
  Já !
  
Os primeiros 20 clientes a comprarem A Caverna 
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  há profissões que se tormam inúteis, idiomas que deixam 
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  tal como a vivemos. Não mudaremos de vida se não mudarmos a vida.
 

   
 
  O 
Autor
  


  Obras 
Publicadas



  




Aproveitamos para o informar que estamos a ampliar o nosso catálogo 
na categoria de Livros, e que neste momento, também já contamos 
com a presença da Editora Caminho. 


Para retirar o seu email desta mailing list deverá entrar no nosso site http://www.giganetstore.com, 
ir à edição do seu registo e retirar a opção de receber informação acerca 
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Re: Dealing with Spam from Esther Dyson

2000-10-27 Thread Joe Baptista


Tim - you have to understand that Esther is trying to remain relevant in a
world that increasingly sees her as last years meat rack.  Ester knowns
me, in fact she spent most of her last trip to Cairo trying to convence
lawyers that I should be sued for something.  She blames me for scaring
off president Mubarak from the ICANN show.  The woman is unfortunately
paranoid and suffers from persecution dementia.

Someday someone may wright a comedy on the lady, I consider it more
tragedy.  I think Ester would of been happier in life being a common
housewife - or dominatrix.  Unfortunately she was born into the Dyson clan
and as a result has always been pushed to excell.  But that has not been
the case.  On a technological front she is all show - no substance.

And that show started early in life.  She herself can confirm that her
schooling at harvard was for no other purpose then socialization.  I think
meeting the right people was her angle for attendance.

I understand her venture capital positions have mainly failed, her
chairmanship of ICANN has been an absolute disaster.  She's being disposed
as the chair this november - that does not mean ICANN will be a better
place - just less blond.  She's not a blond you know - but she certainly
has disposition of one.

But alas Tim - I like her.  I think she's sexy in her own special way.  Ol
gals ya know have some of the softtest skin ;-)

Joe

On Fri, 27 Oct 2000, Tim May wrote:

 
 By the way, a few minutes with Google turned up other instances of 
 Esther Dyson's spamming.
 
 Here's just one such URL, along with the opening paragraphs:
 
 http://channel.nytimes.com/1998/03/28/technology/28dyson.html
 
 March 28, 1998
 
 I Got Spammed by Esther Dyson:
 Release, the Old-Fashioned Way
 
 By LISA NAPOLI
   ecently, I got a note from the publisher of Release 1.0, the 
 venerable newsletter put out by the venerable (and mythic) godmother 
 of all things digital, Esther Dyson.
 
 It wasn't a casual e-mail. It wasn't a letter asking me to write for 
 the newsletter. It wasn't even a personal note asking me to have 
 lunch, or attend her annual conference (which took place this week in 
 Tucson, where, for the first time, non-Release subscribers were 
 permitted to attend.)
 
 The note was plain old-fashioned snail mail spam, asking me to fork 
 over nearly 700 bucks for a subscription.
 
 Dear Lisa,
 
 Esther Dyson and Jerry Michalski believe that someone who's achieved 
 your stature in our industry should be part of the Release 1.0 
 family. That's why they've suggested I write this letter to you.
 
 
 Stature? How did they measure that? Did Jerry Michalski remember 
 sitting at the same table with me at a conference luncheon once? Did 
 Esther ever read my now deceased column, Hyperwocky? Did some 
 computer notice my name on all those mailing lists?
 

-- 
Joe Baptista

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