Re: question about Good/Evil in a license

2009-09-22 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Sonntag, den 20.09.2009, 01:10 +0800 schrieb Paul Wise:
 Trivially non-free (DFSG #6). Also, the word evil is far too
 subjective to be meaningful in a license.

how about trivially free, since the sentence, as you say, is not
meaningful in a license and thus has no effect? :-)

Greetings,
Joachim

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Re: Is AGPLv3 DFSG-free?

2008-09-07 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Mittwoch, den 03.09.2008, 20:13 +0200 schrieb Francesco Poli:
 If being usable in an SSH session counts as supporting remote
 interaction through a computer network, then basically every program
 supports such interaction!  This would mean that any AfferoGPLv3'ed
 program must comply with the restrictions of section 13, even when it
 is not designed to be used through a network.
 
 I mean, if some AfferoGPLv3'ed code is included in a modified version
 of, say, OpenOffice.org, the modifier has to offer access to the whole
 Corresponding Source, if he/she installs his/her modified version on a
 box with an SSH server and at least one other user...
 
 I seem to remember that the parenthetical (if your version supports
 such interaction) is there just to avoid to extend the restriction to
 programs not specifically designed for network use.
 But maybe I am wrong.
 If I am wrong, the AfferoGPLv3 is even worse than I thought!

Hmmm, let’s see: If some company takes a hypothetical AGPL-licensed
variant of OpenOffice, improves it heavily and incompatibly, and it
becomes the new de-facto standard for office document exchange – but
they don’t distribute it, but put it on terminal servers, maybe with
expensive access ...

... then, in the spirit of Free Software, I’ll be thankful that due to
the AGPL I, as a user, can get the source from it.

Therefore, not by word-by-word interpretation, but by respecting the
spirit of the DFSG in the light of new developments, I consider AGPL
licensed works as acceptable for Debian. (This is, in a sense, a
political statement.)

Greetings,
Joachim

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Re: xchat is now shareware in windoze

2004-10-20 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Mittwoch, den 20.10.2004, 16:36 -0500 schrieb John Goerzen:
 Now, if the registration/validation logic is not part of those GPL'd 
 sources, then we have a problem.

If it only applies to the windows sources/binary, we don't have a
problem. If anybody has a problem, then those who contributed GPLed code
or whose GPLed code somehow else made their way into the windows
sources, but did not agree with that licencing.

Or is there anything that actually and legally should worry debian,
besides a possible different view on free software from some upstream
author?

thx,
nomeata
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Re: most liberal license

2004-09-14 Thread Joachim Breitner

Hi Harald,

Is there some other as free as public domain license? I don't like
to reinvent the wheel, but I haven't found one yet.\


I ususally recommend and use the MIT-Licence for that, it essentially 
says the same stuff as yours, is the shortest of all on opensource.org, 
and is well known and widely used.


(Like you, I was looking for a shortest licence once, and after 
consulting d-legal, I stuck to the MIT-Licence.)


Link: http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php

Gruesse,

nomeata



Re: advice regarding doom-engine licences

2004-08-10 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

I didn't check the sources, but from your description, if

Am Di, den 10.08.2004 schrieb Jon Dowland um 17:12:
 They later released it under the GPL licence[2].

is true, then

 1) The original ID licence and the heretic/hexen licence are both incompatible
with the GPL and thus attempts to mix them result in a combination which
cannot be included in debian nor non-free. Both licences are additionally
not DFSG free.

is not true, since if they distribute the whole source as GPL licenced,
it does not matter if they also distribute it under a different licence
- we just take and use the GPL and everything is fine. The ID-licence
therefore does not touch us. (Assuming of course, that the _whole_
source was once distributed by ID under the terms of the GPL)

so far my pov,

nomeata
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Re: scummvm dependent games: non-free?

2004-06-25 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Fr, den 25.06.2004 schrieb Gerfried Fuchs um 12:11:
   3) You may not charge a fee for the game itself. This includes
  reselling the game as an individual item.
 
  Doesn't this violate point 1 of the DFSG?

AFAIK it is ok, as long as it is allowed to distribute it as part of
something (like Debian). Similar situation as with Bitstream's Vera
font: (quote from doc/copyright):

The Font Software may be sold as part of a larger software package but
no copy of one or more of the Font Software typefaces may be sold by
itself.

Basically the same it, and seems to be free.

  At least the splash screen of Flight of the Amazon Queen when you
 start it is misleading at large, too:
 
   Unauthorized copying, reproduction, adoption, rental, public
   performance, broadcast or other exploitation of this product is
   strictly prohibited and constitutes a violation of applicable laws
   which may give rise to both civil liability and criminal penalties.
 (hand typed and thus typos might be in it)

Should be fixed, but it's not RC. Feel free to file a bug.

nomeata
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Unfortunate Licence Mix

2004-06-14 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

I was just about to package psybnc[1], a popular irc bouncer. 

A closer look into the src/ dir revealed that the author seems to have
followed the Free Software spirit by not re-inventing a lot of wheels,
but didn't pay close attention to legal stuff...

His own works are GPLed, and have correct copyright notes. But there are
two files that worry me:

snprintf.c:

 /*
  * changed slightly for the use in psyBNC 2.2.1 by psychoid
  * changed a little bit more for 2.2.2. We always use this
  * in psybnc now, but without any support of %n or %p. Hope
  * you love the fact no format bugs can be exploited, even if you
  * are able to bypass the formatstring-filter which is
  * built into psybnc since version 1.1 :)
  */
 /* 
  * Copyright (c) 1995-1999 The Apache Group.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  * are met:
  *
  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  *notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  *
  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  *notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  *the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  *distribution.
  *
  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
  *software must display the following acknowledgment:
  *This product includes software developed by the Apache Group
  *for use in the Apache HTTP server project (http://www.apache.org/).

  *
  * 4. The names Apache Server and Apache Group must not be used to
  *endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  *prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
  *[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  *
  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called Apache
  *nor may Apache appear in their names without prior written
  *permission of the Apache Group.
  *
  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
  *acknowledgment:
  *This product includes software developed by the Apache Group
  *for use in the Apache HTTP server project (http://www.apache.org/).
  *
  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE APACHE GROUP ``AS IS'' AND ANY
  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE GROUP OR
  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  * 

  *
  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
  * individuals on behalf of the Apache Group and was originally based
  * on public domain software written at the National Center for
  * Supercomputing Applications, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
  * For more information on the Apache Group and the Apache HTTP server
  * project, please see http://www.apache.org/.
  *
  * This code is based on, and used with the permission of, the
  * SIO stdio-replacement strx_* functions by Panos Tsirigotis
  * [EMAIL PROTECTED] for xinetd.
  */

(sorry for posting the whole thing, but with legal stuff, I better not
cut away stuff that might be important).

And the second file, bsd-setenv.c:

 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  * are met:
  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  *notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  *notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  *documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  *must display the following acknowledgement:
  *  This product includes software developed by the University of
  *  California, Berkeley and its contributors.
  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  *may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  *without specific prior written permission.
  

Licence problems with psybnc

2004-06-14 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi Psychoid,

I am looking into packaging psybnc for debian (of course with proper
credit). Unfortunately, there are some problems: You include two files
(snprintf.c, bsd-setenv.c) with GPL-incompatible licenses. I asked for
advice[1] on debian legal, here is a summary for you.

bsd-setenv.c:
Is under the 4-clause BSD licence. But since the copyright holder is the
Regents of the University of California, the advertising clause is
superseded by
ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change , so you
could just include a note in your tarball to that effect. 

snprintf.c:
Is under the Apache License, version 1.0, which is incompatible with the
GPL, too. I quote: However, depending on how much SIO differs from
stdio, it might be possible to replace this with code from glibc or from
some other stdio implementation. Maybe that is a viable solution for
you. Unfortunately, just taking the same file from a newer apache
distribution does not help, as the Apache Licence v2 isn't
GPL-compatible either.

I would love to see psybnc in debian. I use it daily and have so for 2
years soon - it is the best multi-network bouncer I found. I hope that
these issues can be resolved quickly.

Thank you,

nomeata

[1] http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/2004/06/msg00293.html
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Re: The QPL licence

2004-04-24 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

I ee a problem with 

6.   c. If the items are not available to the general public, and the
initial developer of the Software requests a copy of the items,
then you must supply one.

What if I have my family-only private piece of software that I use
together with the Software, and give that to my brother (i.e. I
distribute it), and the initial developer knows about it, he can make me
give it to him? Badly constructed examples, but this smells non-free to
me.

nomeata

Am Sa, den 24.04.2004 schrieb martin f krafft um 16:38:
 Sorry, this should have gone to -legal straight, not first to
 -devel.
 
 Please CC me on replies!
 
 I would like to package a software released under the QPL licence:
 
   
 http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/*checkout*/libcwd/libcwd/LICENSE.QPL?rev=1.1
 
 It *seems* that the QPL is DFSG-free, but I would like to have
 confirming voices. It disallows the source code to be distributed in
 modified form, but allows the packaging of patches alongside for
 modification at build-time. Thus, I think paragraph 4 of the DFSG
 makes this package packageable.
 
 I am trying to convince the author to change the licence, but if
 I don't succeed... can I package libcwd for Debian?
 
 Thanks,
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Re: The QPL licence

2004-04-24 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Sa, den 24.04.2004 schrieb Walter Landry um 18:09:
  6.   c. If the items are not available to the general public, and the
  initial developer of the Software requests a copy of the items,
  then you must supply one.

 To be more concrete, this fails the desert island test.  If I make
 modifications, then I have to give the initial developer a copy, even
 if I am physically unable to do so.  This differs from the give
 source if you give binaries clause of the GPL, because if you can
 give binaries then it is probably not too difficult to give source.

I thought about that, but then I thought: If [..] requests - the
desert island guy can't be requested. But then, he might: cloud
painting, morse-earth-quakes, message-in-a-bottle...
Seems to be a corner case, and I have not yet an opinion on that.

nomeata
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Collection of approved licences in the wiki

2004-04-21 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi debian-legal,

since for some reason we don't have that, I started to collect
DFSG-compliant licences on http://wiki.debian.net/index.cgi?DFSGLicences

I added the obvious important ones, other will be added later. If
possible, with link to the debian-legal list of course.

Non-compliant licences might be collected on the same page, under a
different header, or maybe on another page. But they should be
collected, especially the often-asked-fors.

Grüße,

nomeata
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Re: Collection of approved licences in the wiki

2004-04-21 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Well, what 'bout this: People like everybody improves the wiki page, and
you just sync the webpage with it every once in a while, choosing stuff
that is important. You, of course, are invited to add whatever you have
collected so far.

nomeata


Am Mi, den 21.04.2004 schrieb Frank Lichtenheld um 18:56:
 On Wed, Apr 21, 2004 at 06:45:22PM +0200, Joachim Breitner wrote:
  Hi debian-legal,
  
  since for some reason we don't have that, I started to collect
  DFSG-compliant licences on http://wiki.debian.net/index.cgi?DFSGLicences
  
  I added the obvious important ones, other will be added later. If
  possible, with link to the debian-legal list of course.
  
  Non-compliant licences might be collected on the same page, under a
  different header, or maybe on another page. But they should be
  collected, especially the often-asked-fors.
 
 Andreas Barth and I are working on providing such information on the
 Debian website, but that was stalled by other tasks of us.
 Coming soon... ;)
 
 Gruesse,
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Re: about licenses for 3D models

2004-04-20 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi Jiba,

Am Di, den 20.04.2004 schrieb Jiba um 14:54:
 About a character 3D model, I am wondering if such a statement can occur
 in a free license:
 
 You can re-use the model, but you must keep the name of the character,
 and his background.
This would render the licence non-free, since you restrict modification
(the background can't be changed). I am not sure about the name thing,
and leave that to debian-legal.

 The idea is to create a recurrent character in different games, like
 Mario of Link.
I'd suggest you to keep the licence free, and especially use a proven
one, like the MIT or GPL licences. You can then add a note, that does
not belong to the licence, stating what you intend. Most people will
stick to that - the world is not as bad as it seems :-)

nomeata, guest on debian-legal
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Re: Problem with mush's license

2004-04-05 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

my interpretation is that we avoid a problem:
We only distribute the orginal sources (alongside a .diff.gz, but that's
ok). Nothing is said about distribution of binaries of unmodified
sources. 

Maybe
Modification of the source for personal use is permitted.
can be a problem, since the binary building developer does not really
modify the source for personal use (or does he?).

I'd say it might be ok, but to be safe we should just drop it.

nomeata

Am Mo, den 05.04.2004 schrieb Göran Weinholt um 17:59:
 Hi,
 
 I'd like for you to decipher the following license, since I believe
 that we are currently violating it:
 
  Mush is copyright (c) 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 by Dan Heller.
  All Rights Reserved.   This software is not in the public domain.
 
  Redistribution of the unmodified source code is permitted as long as all
  copyright notices remain intact and all other identifying notices remain
  in the code and in the binary.  This includes message headers on outgoing
  mail and the startup message.  Future releases may extract the release
  version from the message headers of mush-originated messages to aid in
  implementing features and providing backwards compatibility with previous
  versions.  Modification of the source for personal use is permitted.
  Modifications sent to the authors are humbly accepted and it is their
  prerogative to make the mods official.  Only the official sources may be
  redistributed and no sale of the code or any part thereof is permitted
  without written consent from the authors.  Further, no part of the code
  may be used in any other product, free or otherwise, without consent from
  the authors.  Distribution of sources containing adaptations of the SunView
  interface to XView or to any X11-based interface is expressly prohibited.
 
  MUSH IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITHOUT WARRANTY.  AUTHORS HEREBY DISCLAIM
  ALL WARRANTIES INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
 Mush is currently in non-free and the source code is modified quite
 extensively (the .diff.gz is 131K). Are we allowed to distribute the
 modified sources in this manner, and binaries built from them?
 
 Regards,
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Re: popular swirl...

2003-12-30 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Di, den 30.12.2003 schrieb Ben Reser um 23:35:
 On Tue, Dec 30, 2003 at 10:28:10PM +0100, Jörgen Hägg wrote:
  Somehow the swirl on this page seems familiar... :-)
  http://www.elektrostore.com/
 Hell that's not just familiar that's a blatent rip.

Now what can we do about it? Is there a way to make them stop using it
(I really think there must be one), and is there a way to get something
out of it, maybe a little bit more money in debian's account at SPI :-)

nomeata
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Re: Bug#221709: ITP: at76c503a-source -- at76c503a driver source

2003-11-27 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Do, den 27.11.2003 schrieb Henning Makholm um 09:55:
 Scripsit Joachim Breitner [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 The GPL is all about what *you* have to do if *you* distribute. It
 does not in any way enable you to demand things from *others* who
 distribute, unless you happen to hold a copyright on the thing they
 distribute.

Now I'm starting to get it. Guess you just made me feel bad about
posting a lot of messages based upon a wrong assumption. Sorry everybody
:-)

But this new view leads me to other interesting effects: (assuming we
are talking about a close source driver, coming in binary form, but
under the GPL, distributed by the copyright holder)

 * The driver is under the GPL, and since I want to use it (not
distribute it), I do not violate the GPL.
 * Therefore when linking with the kernel, the module should have full
access to all functions and not taint the kernel.
 * This way, proprietary drivers can use the full kernel functionality,
when downloaded directly from the copyright holder.

Sure, the GPL does prohibit linking with GPL-incompatible code. But the
driver is _under_ the GPL - there is just nobody that I can demand the
source code from.

I guess this is not right, but I wonder at what point I missed
something.

nomeata


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Re: Bug#221709: ITP: at76c503a-source -- at76c503a driver source

2003-11-26 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am So, den 23.11.2003 schrieb Anthony DeRobertis um 04:44:
 On Thu, 2003-11-20 at 15:51, Joachim Breitner wrote:
  Compare to this: You give a text to a newspaper with this licence: 
   * you may read it
   * you may print it
  Then there is no way I can stop them from printing, after we both
  accepted these conditions.

 What law, exactly, would you accuse them of violating?

I can't name one, but I think if the way they hand me the product and
the GPL, the GPL is binding. A better example:

Company B produces some kind of Sweets. Because the packaging is not
very large, they put a note on it for a descriptions of the
ingredients, mail us this way and we will send them to you. Then they
sell or give away (doesn't matter) some sweets. Can't I then rely that
the note on the packaging is correct?

Now compare Atmel: They give me the binary with a note (called GPL),
that I can get the source code from then, the next 2 years at the
expense of the copying (or something like that). If they don't do that,
they are misleading the customer.

What if I chose their product because their firmware was GPL, and the
competitor's product wasn't? Then the competitor could sue them for what
is called unlauterer Wettbewerb in Germany (unfair competition
according to translate).

nomeata
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Re: Bug#221709: ITP: at76c503a-source -- at76c503a driver source

2003-11-26 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

seems like we are getting closer here:

It is true, that the case I constructed has nothing to do with copyright
law. My bad.

You agree that if the GPL would part of some contract (in the wider
interpretation, e.g. when buying something) or came with something I
bought from them, it would be binding.

The remaining question is: Is it also binding if they sell it to me for
zero money, that is, give it to me for free? I think so. The cost has
nothing to do with whether promises have to be kept or not.
And does it matter whether they advertised the GPL? I also think this
does not change any facts. As said before (not checked by me), the GPL
is noted in the firmware file - could be enough of an advertisement
for someone really looking for Free firmware.

But I guess these details are not very important, especially since the
case was hypothetical. So if nobody else wants to join the discussion I
think I'm satisfied :-)

Thanks for the interesting talk

nomeata


Am Di, den 25.11.2003 schrieb Anthony DeRobertis um 18:48:
 On Nov 25, 2003, at 09:29, Joachim Breitner wrote:
  Company B produces some kind of Sweets. Because the packaging is not
  very large, they put a note on it for a descriptions of the
  ingredients, mail us this way and we will send them to you. Then they
  sell or give away (doesn't matter) some sweets. Can't I then rely that
  the note on the packaging is correct?
 
 Yes. For one thing, they sold you it. When they did that, they created 
 a contract, and part of the terms were that you could request the 
 nutrition information. Even lacking that, you could demand it because, 
 by law, they must provide the nutritional information.
 
  What if I chose their product because their firmware was GPL, and the
  competitor's product wasn't?
 
 If you can argue the GPL firmware --- and thus the expectation of 
 source --- is part of the purchase contract, you may be able to sue for 
 breach of contract. I think it'd be a stretch, unless it had been 
 advertised on the box or other prominent place.
 
 Sure, if they sell the product based (at least in part) on having GPL 
 drivers, yet refuse to provide any source, I think you'd have a case 
 against them for false advertising.
 
 But certainly not copyright infringement. And I don't think Atmel has 
 advertised GPL drivers.
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Re: Bug#221709: ITP: at76c503a-source -- at76c503a driver source

2003-11-20 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Do, den 20.11.2003 schrieb Henning Makholm um 01:50:
 Scripsit Joachim Breitner [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Well, doesn't Atmel promise by distributing the .hex files under the GPL
  to either Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
  source code or Accompany it with a written offer,
 No. They are the copyright holder, so they can always do whatever they
 want. Slapping GPL on a work is a grant *from* the copyright holder
 *to* everyone else which allows everyone else to distribute and modify
 under certain conditions. Everyone else needs to follow those
 conditions, because otherwise we won't have any permission to
 distribute. But the copyright holder has permission to distribute *by
 default* and does not need a license from himself to do so to do so.

True, but this time it is the otherway around. You are talking about the
usual case where the copyright owner releases a work under the GPL but
still has all rights to do with it what it wants, like selling the
binarys. But when they give me the file, and telling me: here, this is
for you, and your rights are according to this text (the GPL), then they
bound themselves to the conditions they proposed (the GPL). And the GPL
grants me the right to get the source code.

Compare to this: You give a text to a newspaper with this licence: 
 * you may read it
 * you may print it
Then there is no way I can stop them from printing, after we both
accepted these conditions. Atmel agreed to the condition of the GPL when
they distributed it, and I agreed on them when I downloaded it. A
contract. That grants me the right to get the source code.

Again, this is meant hypothetical, but I think this is an interesting
case.

  So I guess we should just get a lawyer to make Atmel hand out the
  source code :-)
 Won't work. In most jurisdictions, the only one who can file suits
 alleging non-compliance with copyright licenses is the copyright
 holder himself, or his legal delegate.
Well, I would sue them for breaking our contract.

nomeata
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Re: Debian and copyrights

2003-07-03 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Mon, 2003-06-30 um 12.30 schrieb Baptiste SIMON:
  If you are author of a part of the code, you can oppose forever to its
  publication as proprietary.
 
 right... that's the last solution... but we would prefer having only one
 copyright, to have a harmonized source code. I know that it is possible
 giving the (c) to the FSF... 

I remember reading somewhere that you can give the copyright to just
about anyone, and Dhingis Kahn (The mogolian leader, don't know how he
is spelled in English). And if you really want to prevent any licence
change, then just assign it so someone that is no longer alife (this way
you can state your world view, if you choose Ghandi, Marx, Charlemagne,
Einstein, Neumann or others). They surely won't change your licence...
(well, one would have to check for possible Heirs)

And what if you assign copyright to your cat?

No guarantee that that would work legally, though.

Joachim Breitner
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Re: Proposed: Debian's Five Freedoms for Free Works [humor]

2003-06-14 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi

Am Fre, 2003-06-13 um 23.30 schrieb Anthony DeRobertis:
 On Friday, Jun 13, 2003, at 04:57 US/Eastern, Joachim Breitner wrote:
 
  Unrestricted access to all not-common elements to produce the final
  product is a precondition for this.
  [...]
   Humans
  (non-common: the order of the 4 bases on the DNA string) :-)
 
 Hmmm... sounds like you're required to distribute yourself with a work 
 to a make it free software.
 
 Oooh, can I clone a Linus from the kernel sources? Or are they not 
 free? ;-)

well, these were separate examples, and Linux is not a component needed
to build the kernel. But if of course the all-around-apache-group has a
subproject perfecthacker.apache.org, that provides the DNA of the
perfect Free Software Hacker, this project would be free if it
distributes the DNA sequence. I just wanted to show the universalism of
my definition.

Joachim

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Re: Proposed: Debian's Five Freedoms for Free Works

2003-06-13 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Fre, 2003-06-13 um 05.41 schrieb Andrew Suffield:
  Not sure: Technically, for example, you can modify a program in any
  possible way just by having access to the assembler code that the
  compiler generates out of the closed sources, but this would be far too
  difficult to be realistic. That is why specifically the preferred form
  has to be available. But a clearer definition would be great, of course.
 
 Suppose the author is one of those nutcases that *likes* writing
 assembly code. Under a requirement such as you describe, all the code
 he wrote would be non-free, since nobody else wants to work in that
 form. If you try and clarify enough to make this case free, you find
 yourself with a null statement.
 
 Now, let's take it one step further. I postulate that there are
 numerous packages in the archive which are so poorly written, that
 modifying them for a range of useful purposes (including fixing some
 bugs), is too difficult to be realistic; assume this is true for a
 moment. Are they therefore to be considered non-free?

What about this one (attention, not legal english, but I hope it is at
least correct english):

Unrestricted access to all not-common elements to produce the final
product is a precondition for this.

This would require to publish the code, the Makefiles, any unpublic
compiler patches, maybe some UML files that are needed, while elemtents
like make, gcc and similar do not have to be distributed by the author.
What is common and what not is of course not defined, but as Branden
already said, it will probably not be able to nail it down completely.

This definition works also with Documents (non-common: The LaTeX file,
common: the letter document LaTex style), Hardware (non-common: the
blue prints; common the lithography machine and the silicon), Humans
(non-common: the order of the 4 bases on the DNA string) :-)

Joachim Breitner
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Re: Proposed: Debian's Five Freedoms for Free Works

2003-06-12 Thread Joachim Breitner
Hi,

Am Don, 2003-06-12 um 23.21 schrieb Branden Robinson:
 5) The freedom to retain privacy in one's person, effects, and data,
including, but not limited to, all Works in one's possession and one's
own changes to Works written by others.

Isn't that effectively this lonely island test? Since if it would be
required to disclose any information, the lonely islander would not be
able to use it legally.

And if I got it right, then the lonely island test has been applied to
all Debian software (or at least to those in doubt), so one can actually
hope that every piece of Debian software and data already confirms to
your 5th Requirement for Freedom.

Besides that, I fully support that proposal, since I value privacy very
high


Joachim Breitner
Debian Developer to be :-)
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