Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-25 Thread Don Armstrong
On Sun, 25 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 03:14:18PM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
  De facto, we don't. The debate is (primarily) whether we require it de
  iure. I understood, apparently incorrectly, that you were discussing
  the de iure requirements of the SC related to the DFSG, as what's
  actually happening (right or wrong) is quite clear to see.
 
 Uh, that was addressed in subsequent paragraphs.

Yes, I just felt it important to clarify that I (and I assume most
people debating this issue) are actually discussing the requirements
of the SC relating to documentation as opposed to yours (and others)
effective requirements.

In short, the characterization of the debate to which I was refering
to as foolish was misplaced.


Don Armstrong
 
-- 
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We don't believe this to be a coincidence.
 -- Jeremy S. Anderson

http://www.donarmstrong.com
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sun, Jan 25, 2004 at 01:17:20AM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
 On Sun, 25 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
  On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 03:14:18PM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
   De facto, we don't. The debate is (primarily) whether we require it de
   iure. I understood, apparently incorrectly, that you were discussing
   the de iure requirements of the SC related to the DFSG, as what's
   actually happening (right or wrong) is quite clear to see.
  Uh, that was addressed in subsequent paragraphs.
 In short, the characterization of the debate to which I was refering
 to as foolish was misplaced.

Uh, if that wasn't the debate you were referring to, then it wasn't the
one being characterised as foolish in the paragraph you quoted...

Cheers,
aj

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-25 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:16:01PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  What is the positive reason for debian to distribute anything in 
  non-free?
 
 It benefits some of our users.

We've been here before. Distributing binaries of mozilla for win32
would benefit some of our users as well, but I don't see you
suggesting that we should. That argument doesn't hold water.

-- 
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 `. `'  |
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-25 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sun, Jan 25, 2004 at 11:42:38AM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 11:48:55AM -0600, Steve Langasek wrote:
  So I don't think that the mere presence of non-DFSG-free
  documentation in main demonstrates that this is a reinterpretation; it
  would be much more compelling evidence if there were records showing
  that the licenses of this documentation had been examined, their DFSG
  incompatibilities recognized, and the packages kept in main in spite of
  this.  

 http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/1998/debian-devel-199811/msg02368.html

 ] Certain kinds of documentation or other non-software works may have
 ] further restrictions.
 ...
 ] (b) A document which states an opinion, as an opinion, need not be
 ] modifiable.

 Ian's proposal was rejected as being too formal, but was widely seen and
 discussed. At the time though, this particular point was accepted without
 argument, afaics and afaicr.

Thanks for finding this; since this (and much else) was before my time,
it's rather hard to get a big-picture look at the historical question --
this helps a lot.

-- 
Steve Langasek
postmodern programmer


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Mon, Jan 26, 2004 at 01:54:58AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:16:01PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
   What is the positive reason for debian to distribute anything in 
   non-free?
  It benefits some of our users.
 We've been here before. Distributing binaries of mozilla for win32
 would benefit some of our users as well, but I don't see you
 suggesting that we should. That argument doesn't hold water.

If we could do it, that'd be a great idea. I don't think we could though;
maintaining stuff on win32 systems is hard, which is why we use linux
systems after all.

Cheers,
aj

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-25 Thread Don Armstrong
On Sun, 25 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 03:14:18PM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
  De facto, we don't. The debate is (primarily) whether we require it de
  iure. I understood, apparently incorrectly, that you were discussing
  the de iure requirements of the SC related to the DFSG, as what's
  actually happening (right or wrong) is quite clear to see.
 
 Uh, that was addressed in subsequent paragraphs.

Yes, I just felt it important to clarify that I (and I assume most
people debating this issue) are actually discussing the requirements
of the SC relating to documentation as opposed to yours (and others)
effective requirements.

In short, the characterization of the debate to which I was refering
to as foolish was misplaced.


Don Armstrong
 
-- 
There are two major products that come out of Berkeley: LSD and UNIX.
We don't believe this to be a coincidence.
 -- Jeremy S. Anderson

http://www.donarmstrong.com
http://www.anylevel.com
http://rzlab.ucr.edu


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sun, Jan 25, 2004 at 01:17:20AM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
 On Sun, 25 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
  On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 03:14:18PM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
   De facto, we don't. The debate is (primarily) whether we require it de
   iure. I understood, apparently incorrectly, that you were discussing
   the de iure requirements of the SC related to the DFSG, as what's
   actually happening (right or wrong) is quite clear to see.
  Uh, that was addressed in subsequent paragraphs.
 In short, the characterization of the debate to which I was refering
 to as foolish was misplaced.

Uh, if that wasn't the debate you were referring to, then it wasn't the
one being characterised as foolish in the paragraph you quoted...

Cheers,
aj

-- 
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-25 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:16:01PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  What is the positive reason for debian to distribute anything in 
  non-free?
 
 It benefits some of our users.

We've been here before. Distributing binaries of mozilla for win32
would benefit some of our users as well, but I don't see you
suggesting that we should. That argument doesn't hold water.

-- 
  .''`.  ** Debian GNU/Linux ** | Andrew Suffield
 : :' :  http://www.debian.org/ |
 `. `'  |
   `- --  |


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-25 Thread Anthony Towns
On Mon, Jan 26, 2004 at 01:54:58AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:16:01PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
   What is the positive reason for debian to distribute anything in 
   non-free?
  It benefits some of our users.
 We've been here before. Distributing binaries of mozilla for win32
 would benefit some of our users as well, but I don't see you
 suggesting that we should. That argument doesn't hold water.

If we could do it, that'd be a great idea. I don't think we could though;
maintaining stuff on win32 systems is hard, which is why we use linux
systems after all.

Cheers,
aj

-- 
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:37:24AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them, you've been
  using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't be dropped.
 
 That's an extremely foggy distinction.

Not at all.

You have not been demonstrating that GFDL documentation does not need
to be removed as a result of removing non-free.

You have been asserting that GFDL documentation needs to be removed as
a result of removing non-free.

These two things are in direct conflict.

   Finally, note that software currently in main which does not satisfy
   all of our guidelines will get dropped -- there will be no fallback
   position.  In particular, I'm thinking of GFDL licensed documentation,
   but I can't guarantee that that's all.
 
  There is no attempt here to point out the inherent contradiction -
  rather, you're trying to suggest that dropping non-free is somehow
  responsible for this.
 
 I don't understand you here.

Since you seem to be acting in bad faith, I'll just assume that means
that you can't think of a response. (It's the same as above, for those
following along)

 So, in essence, you seem to be claiming that the above quoted paragraph
 about GFDL documentation getting dropped from main doesn't provide enough
 specifics to be refutable if it were false?
 
 I don't understand how you could possibly think that.

Because it provides no rationale. Duh.

It's just another assertion of a vague problem without any detail.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
   But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them, you've been
   using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't be dropped.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:37:24AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  That's an extremely foggy distinction.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 07:00:13AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 Not at all.
 
 You have not been demonstrating that GFDL documentation does not need
 to be removed as a result of removing non-free.

Which isn't what you said.  You said you haven't been trying to
prove anything to them.

 You have been asserting that GFDL documentation needs to be removed as
 a result of removing non-free.
 
 These two things are in direct conflict.

... and this is a different distinction from the one I said was foggy.

Finally, note that software currently in main which does not satisfy
all of our guidelines will get dropped -- there will be no fallback
position.  In particular, I'm thinking of GFDL licensed documentation,
but I can't guarantee that that's all.
  
   There is no attempt here to point out the inherent contradiction -
   rather, you're trying to suggest that dropping non-free is somehow
   responsible for this.
  
  I don't understand you here.
 
 Since you seem to be acting in bad faith, I'll just assume that means
 that you can't think of a response. (It's the same as above, for those
 following along)

Ok, but the above distinction is an example of bad faith on your part.

You jumped from a claim about me not trying to prove anything to
a assertion about GFDL documentation does not need to be removed.
Since my claim was that GFDL documentation would need to be removed if
your resolution passed there's no need for me to prove the opposite.

  So, in essence, you seem to be claiming that the above quoted paragraph
  about GFDL documentation getting dropped from main doesn't provide enough
  specifics to be refutable if it were false?
  
  I don't understand how you could possibly think that.
 
 Because it provides no rationale. Duh.

I provided a rationale -- I claimed that GFDL licensed documentation
does not satisfy all the debian free software guidelines.

 It's just another assertion of a vague problem without any detail.

Not if it is a reference to my assertion about dropping GFDL licensed
documentation from main.

-- 
Raul


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:25:48AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
 On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the
requirements of the DFSG.
   All the software in main.
  *shrug* You can play word games all you like, but the claim that we
  require everything in main to satisfy the requirements of the DFSG is
  simply false.
 That because we're violating the social contract.

*shrug* You can claim that if you really like. Personally, I don't
think interpreting software to mean programs, but not documentation
is particularly outrageous; and considering we've been distributing
non-DFSG-free documentation in main since the social contract has
been written, I'm afraid I don't think it's reasonable to claim that
documentation is software too is anything but a reinterpretation.

 I don't think there's any question that main is the Debian GNU/Linux
 Distribution which we promise to keep entirely free software.

Then I presume you'll also be advocating throwing out all GPL programs,
since the text of the GPL is either software, in which case it must
be freely licensed which it isn't, or it's not software in which case
it can't go in main, either; and without the license text, we can't
distribute any of the programs licensed under the GPL.

 It's probably the case that what needs to be fixed here is the DFSG --
 requiring that it be possible to remove credit for the author doesn't
 seem to have any justification on Debian's part.

I have no idea what you're talking about here. There's no requirement
in the DFSG that that be possible, and that's not the major problem with
the non-DFSG-free documentation in main.

Cheers,
aj

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:16:38AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
   We're distributing the software because it offers some other freedoms
   for at least some of our users.
  I can't imagine why you think distributing the distributed-net client
  enhances anyone's freedom in any way.
 I guess that's because you don't remember any of the debates surrounding
 proposed legislation mandating escrowed encryption (skipjack, ...).
 Though I'll grant that the principle benefit here doesn't come from any
 of our guidelines.

Well, afaik non-free packages are ones that *are useful for some of our
users* that we are *free to distribute*. The only freedom we require is
that one: that we can stick it on our mirror network and not get sued.

You could say that any piece of software enhances the freedom of the
user -- that Microsoft Office lets the user use, well, Microsoft Office,
and that's a choice they wouldn't have had beforehand. I can't see any
other way in which any given piece of non-free software offers some
freedoms for at least some of our users though.

Cheers,
aj

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 02:38:48AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them, you've been
using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't be dropped.
 
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:37:24AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
   That's an extremely foggy distinction.
 
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 07:00:13AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
  Not at all.
  
  You have not been demonstrating that GFDL documentation does not need
  to be removed as a result of removing non-free.
 
 Which isn't what you said.  You said you haven't been trying to
 prove anything to them.
 
  You have been asserting that GFDL documentation needs to be removed as
  a result of removing non-free.
  
  These two things are in direct conflict.
 
 ... and this is a different distinction from the one I said was foggy.

Now you're just changing the subject (from your claim that you were
trying to give examples of how some people have inconsistent opinions,
to word games).

 You jumped from a claim about me not trying to prove anything to
 

False. [I'm ignoring the rest, as it was grounded on a false premise]

   So, in essence, you seem to be claiming that the above quoted paragraph
   about GFDL documentation getting dropped from main doesn't provide enough
   specifics to be refutable if it were false?
   
   I don't understand how you could possibly think that.
  
  Because it provides no rationale. Duh.
 
 I provided a rationale -- I claimed that GFDL licensed documentation
 does not satisfy all the debian free software guidelines.

More nonsensical handwaving. This is clearly unaffected by whether or
not non-free is removed. Handwaving is not rationale.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
 It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the
 requirements of the DFSG.

All the software in main.

On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
   *shrug* You can play word games all you like, but the claim that we
   require everything in main to satisfy the requirements of the DFSG is
   simply false.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:25:48AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  That because we're violating the social contract.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 05:34:56PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 *shrug* You can claim that if you really like. Personally, I don't
 think interpreting software to mean programs, but not documentation
 is particularly outrageous; and considering we've been distributing
 non-DFSG-free documentation in main since the social contract has
 been written, I'm afraid I don't think it's reasonable to claim that
 documentation is software too is anything but a reinterpretation.

The DFSG itself uses the term programs in some places and not in others.
I can see some sense in saying that points where it specifically uses
the term program don't apply to documentation if that documentation
isn't supplied in the form of a program.

But where the DFSG uses the term works I don't see any sense in claiming
that it's talking only about programs and not about documentation.  Which
is the case for guideline #3.

  I don't think there's any question that main is the Debian GNU/Linux
  Distribution which we promise to keep entirely free software.
 
 Then I presume you'll also be advocating throwing out all GPL programs,
 since the text of the GPL is either software, in which case it must
 be freely licensed which it isn't, or it's not software in which case
 it can't go in main, either; and without the license text, we can't
 distribute any of the programs licensed under the GPL.

I don't see the sense in that -- the social contract explicitly states
that the DFSG defines what it means by free software, and the DFSG
already addresses this issue differently from what you presume I'll
be advocating.

  It's probably the case that what needs to be fixed here is the DFSG --
  requiring that it be possible to remove credit for the author doesn't
  seem to have any justification on Debian's part.

 I have no idea what you're talking about here. There's no requirement
 in the DFSG that that be possible, and that's not the major problem with
 the non-DFSG-free documentation in main.

That was intended to be a reference to a GFDL secondary section as a
non-modifiable work.

I've not done any kind of exhaustive look at this issue, but if you want
to talk about other issues that's fine by me.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 12:40:18AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
   [For the record] I disagree that documentation does not need to
 
 I didn't write that, Andrew did.

Argh, sorry about that.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
 But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them,
 you've been using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't
 be dropped.

  On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:37:24AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
That's an extremely foggy distinction.

  On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 07:00:13AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
   Not at all.

   You have not been demonstrating that GFDL documentation does
   not need to be removed as a result of removing non-free.

  Which isn't what you said.  You said you haven't been trying to
  prove anything to them.

   You have been asserting that GFDL documentation needs to be removed as
   a result of removing non-free.

   These two things are in direct conflict.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 02:38:48AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  ... and this is a different distinction from the one I said was foggy.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 11:45:27AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 Now you're just changing the subject (from your claim that you were
 trying to give examples of how some people have inconsistent opinions,
 to word games).

I never claimed I was trying to give examples OF how some people have
inconsistent opinions.  I claimed that giving examples TO people who
have inconsistent opinions was the only way I knew of for dealing with
that situation.

  You jumped from a claim about me not trying to prove anything to
  
 
 False. [I'm ignoring the rest, as it was grounded on a false premise]

You might also have made other claims, but that claim is clearly
illustrated in the first quoted paragraph at the top of this message.

So, in essence, you seem to be claiming that the above quoted paragraph
about GFDL documentation getting dropped from main doesn't provide enough
specifics to be refutable if it were false?

I don't understand how you could possibly think that.
   
   Because it provides no rationale. Duh.
  
  I provided a rationale -- I claimed that GFDL licensed documentation
  does not satisfy all the debian free software guidelines.
 
 More nonsensical handwaving.

 This is clearly unaffected by whether or not non-free is
 removed. Handwaving is not rationale.

I agree that GFDL licensed documentation does not satisfy all the debian
free software guidelines is independent of whether or not non-free
is removed.

However, it's pretty blatent that if non-free is not removed then
doesn't satisfy DFSG could go in non-free, and if is removed then
doesn't satisfy DFSG should also be removed.

Unless... 

Are you suggesting that we will continue to distribute non-DFSG works
after your proposal, and that the only change is that we won't distribute
them in non-free (and the package maintainers will put some other tag
on them, besides non-free)?

Yeah, if you consider that to be the obvious outcome, then I can see
how you'd consider my statements to be nonsense.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony DeRobertis
On Jan 23, 2004, at 15:09, Raul Miller wrote:

On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
practices.
Last I checked, rar is still shareware and is still in non-free. 
Alongside it sit several shareware fonts as well.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
On Jan 23, 2004, at 15:09, Raul Miller wrote:
  On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
  not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
  practices.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 09:35:08AM -0500, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:
 Last I checked, rar is still shareware and is still in non-free. 
 Alongside it sit several shareware fonts as well.

I stand corrected.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony DeRobertis
On Jan 24, 2004, at 01:25, Raul Miller wrote:

It's probably the case that what needs to be fixed here is the DFSG --
requiring that it be possible to remove credit for the author doesn't
seem to have any justification on Debian's part.
... please, please tell me this isn't the only problem you see with the 
GFDL?

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
On Jan 24, 2004, at 01:25, Raul Miller wrote:
  It's probably the case that what needs to be fixed here is the DFSG --
  requiring that it be possible to remove credit for the author doesn't
  seem to have any justification on Debian's part.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 09:48:25AM -0500, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:
 ... please, please tell me this isn't the only problem you see with the 
 GFDL?

No, just the one most indicative that we might need to fix the DFSG.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 05:34:56PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:25:48AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
 It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the
 requirements of the DFSG.
All the software in main.
   *shrug* You can play word games all you like, but the claim that we
   require everything in main to satisfy the requirements of the DFSG is
   simply false.
  That because we're violating the social contract.

 *shrug* You can claim that if you really like. Personally, I don't
 think interpreting software to mean programs, but not documentation
 is particularly outrageous; and considering we've been distributing
 non-DFSG-free documentation in main since the social contract has
 been written, I'm afraid I don't think it's reasonable to claim that
 documentation is software too is anything but a reinterpretation.

A case can probably be made (if one has the patience to make it) that we
have also been distributing non-free software in main since the
beginning, by virtue of various bugs/oversights (including some as-yet
undiscovered).  So I don't think that the mere presence of non-DFSG-free
documentation in main demonstrates that this is a reinterpretation; it
would be much more compelling evidence if there were records showing
that the licenses of this documentation had been examined, their DFSG
incompatibilities recognized, and the packages kept in main in spite of
this.  Instead, what we have is the original author of the DFSG stating
he intended documentation to be covered by the DFSG, and various other
people saying it was never really discussed.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 12:40:18AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:

  I can only presume that Raul is trying to appeal to people who want to
  drop non-free, who want to get GFDL-licensed stuff out of main, and
  who want to keep GFDL-licensed stuff. That's nuts.

 It's my observation that a number of people have inconsistent outlooks
 on various aspects of the non-free issue.  For example, consider the
 thread which contains repeated claims about human ethics and the evilness
 non-free software.

Consider that the person perpetrating that thread doesn't have a vote
here.

-- 
Steve Langasek
postmodern programmer


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread MJ Ray
On 2004-01-23 20:09:55 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 07:34:21PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
Please explain why you think that licence makes the software useless 
to our 
users. I think nearly all aspects of it have appeared in some 
licence for a 
non-free package individually. I have combined them to make a 
pathological 
case and edited the wording. Possibly I have over-edited it.
All general purpose computers I know of use magnetic media, the
license appears to not allow distribution onto such media.
That wasn't the intention. I wanted to contaminate other software 
distributed alongside it on floppy disks. Hard disks should be fine. 
I'll reword that if necessary.

On top of that it's patent restricted, which limits use.
Only if you don't have a valid licence for that patent and task.

On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
practices.
Was there a change in current practices to cause it, or is it just a 
choice?

This reminds me of a rotten apple argument -- apples with minor 
blemishes
can be useful to make pie.  But, just because you can make an apple 
pie
with apples which have any sort of blemish doesn't mean that an apple
which combines all those blemishes is worth anything.
In that case, you cannot say that every apple must be missing some of 
those blemishes, which I think is a fair analogue for your proposed 
wording change about non-free.

You claimed that my proposal would have us stop distributing 
something
we currently distribute.  I asked you what.
Are you sure? I claimed This tries to change our current practice 
in some 
ways, such as claiming non-free meets some DFSG in 
http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2004/debian-vote-200401/msg01563.html 
but in reply you claimed that there are no such packages at present. 
Even if 
that is true, that isn't the same thing.
As a result of existing practice, every non-free package meets some of
our guidelines.  How is that not the same thing?
Because if it is the case, it is not a result of current practice. You 
need to show that causal link, while I am trying to show a 
counter-example which could be a non-free package under current 
practice.

I'm complaining because what you're proposing is absurd.
I am not proposing an absurdity, as I have presented you with an 
example of 
it.
Are you saying your example was not absurd?
My example is extreme, but not absurd. Anthony Towns's post suggests 
it may not even be extreme.

On the other hand, you cannot present a logical argument that your
proposal does not change current practice, because that claim is 
absurd.
That works for definitions of current practice which involve only
hypothetical practices.
It is not a hypothetical practice, for it is documented and followed. 
I think current practice is that shown in the Debian Policy Manual, 
unless you can show better.

You've yet to provide a concrete example where current practice would
be changed.
It may be imperfect, but the Pathological Anti-DFSG Licence v2 is an 
example of something which would be acceptable to current practices, 
but not to your revised practices.

In fact, it's not like rolling a die at all.  People act from  
motivations
and goals, not from pure randomness.
It's not simple randomness, no, and I made no reference to that 
aspect of 
dice-rolling. You simply cannot claim that a change which prevents 
something 
possible under current practice is not a change of current practice. 
That 
does not depend on pure randomness.
In theory, theory and practice are the same.  In practice, they're
different.
Is this all just a word game to you?

There's some joke about going to Scotland for the first time and 
seeing one 
black sheep from a train, then concluding that all sheep in Scotland 
are 
black! All you can conclude for sure is that there is at least one 
sheep in 
Scotland with the parts you saw being black. You can make guesses 
based on 
the available evidence, but they can be disproved by a 
counter-example. I am 
trying to construct a counter-example, which you refuse to discuss 
properly.
I don't consider theory to be practice.
I don't consider your theory to be current practice.

The example only requires payment in some circumstances, but still 
breaks 
that DFSG. We already have software in non-free which is only free 
for some 
limited range of tasks. mpg123 is probably the best known example, 
but there 
might be other better ones. There are a range of discrimination 
clauses 
available. I tried to make my example discriminate against commerce 
and 
people who are not debian developers. If you prefer, I can rewrite 
it so 
that people only have to pay if they are either a member of a 
certain ethnic 
group, or are commercial.
And what is the positive reason for debian to want to distribute such
a thing?
What is the positive reason for debian to distribute anything in 
non-free? As you know, I 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 12:01:05PM -0600, Steve Langasek wrote:
 Consider that the person perpetrating that thread doesn't have a vote
 here.

I hadn't looked at that.

Thanks,

-- 
Raul


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread MJ Ray
On 2004-01-23 01:31:15 + Sam Hartman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

It's not clear to me how true the claim that the DFSG are not a closed
set of requirements is.  That's certainly the assertion of
debian-legal.  ANd as a reader and infrequent contributer to that
list, I think there have been some fairly arbitrary decisions made by
that community.
Can you please support your claim? I am a contributor to debian-legal 
and I have not seen that assertion. Question 8 of the DFSG FAQ at 
http://people.debian.org/~bap/dfsg-faq.html seems to contradict you. 
Many -legal contributors have helped to write that document. There is 
also Andrew Suffield's explanation at 
http://people.debian.org/~asuffield/wrong/dfsg_guidelines

I'm sure there are occasional goofs. We're all human AFAIK. If you 
want to reopen discussion about a bad decision, please do. From what 
I've seen, -legal usually tries to fix bugs when found. But if a 
strong consensus formed that something was non-free, I think you need 
new information that didn't appear in the original discussion, or be 
really really sure that the first set of contributors got it wrong in 
a way that you explain.

I am disappointed that you have supported an amendment to the remove 
non-free GR which is mostly unrelated to the proposal.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
  On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
  not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
  practices.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 06:11:53PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 Was there a change in current practices to cause it, or is it just a 
 choice?

I'm not sure -- this is an old memory.

Anyways, I'm dropping this issue, and am working on a redraft
of my proposal which doesn't include that phrase.

[I'll want to confer with my sponsors, once I'm happy with the draft,
to see what they think, but first I need to make sure I'm happy with
the draft.]

 Is this all just a word game to you?

No.

 What is the positive reason for debian to distribute anything in 
 non-free?

It benefits some of our users.

-- 
Raul


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Don Armstrong
On Sat, 24 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
 On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 11:55:03AM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
  On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
 the claim that we require everything in main to satisfy the
 requirements of the DFSG is simply false.
   At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
   licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.
  This is a matter of some (heh) debate. 
 
 Anyone who's debating whether we actually require it right now is
 foolish. 

De facto, we don't. The debate is (primarily) whether we require it de
iure. I understood, apparently incorrectly, that you were discussing
the de iure requirements of the SC related to the DFSG, as what's
actually happening (right or wrong) is quite clear to see.


Don Armstrong

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enough people do that, then there'll be no legitimate reason left for
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread MJ Ray
On 2004-01-24 18:16:01 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- 
that's
not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
practices.
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 06:11:53PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
Was there a change in current practices to cause it, or is it just a 
choice?
I'm not sure -- this is an old memory.
It seems from recent discussion on this list that it is an incorrect 
one. (Please switch off your attribution mangler.)

Anyways, I'm dropping this issue, and am working on a redraft
of my proposal which doesn't include that phrase.
Thank you! Why?

Please will you reintroduce the phrase The software in these 
directories [contrib and non-free] is not part of the Debian system?

Please will you agree to propose your changes to sections 1-4 (at 
least) as an amendment to the editorial GR rather than the remove 
non-free GR?

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
  On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- 
  that's not useless to our users, but indicates something about
  our existing practices.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 06:11:53PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
  Was there a change in current practices to cause it, or is it just a 
  choice?

 On 2004-01-24 18:16:01 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I'm not sure -- this is an old memory.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 11:20:27PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 It seems from recent discussion on this list that it is an incorrect 
 one.

Exactly.

 (Please switch off your attribution mangler.)

I'm not sure what you mean.

  Anyways, I'm dropping this issue, and am working on a redraft
  of my proposal which doesn't include that phrase.
 
 Thank you! Why?

Because Anthony Towns showed me some examples where it wouldn't make
sense.

 Please will you reintroduce the phrase The software in these 
 directories [contrib and non-free] is not part of the Debian system?

I'm considering that.  However, I feel that if I do so I should also
include a definition of what the Debian system means.

 Please will you agree to propose your changes to sections 1-4 (at 
 least) as an amendment to the editorial GR rather than the remove 
 non-free GR?

I'm dropping changes to sections 2-4.

However, section 1 explicitly mentions non-free, and some of the ambiguity
in the social contract about non-free is present there.

-- 
Raul


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 11:48:55AM -0600, Steve Langasek wrote:
 So I don't think that the mere presence of non-DFSG-free
 documentation in main demonstrates that this is a reinterpretation; it
 would be much more compelling evidence if there were records showing
 that the licenses of this documentation had been examined, their DFSG
 incompatibilities recognized, and the packages kept in main in spite of
 this.  

http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/1998/debian-devel-199811/msg02368.html

] Certain kinds of documentation or other non-software works may have
] further restrictions.
...
] (b) A document which states an opinion, as an opinion, need not be
] modifiable.

Ian's proposal was rejected as being too formal, but was widely seen and
discussed. At the time though, this particular point was accepted without
argument, afaics and afaicr.

 Instead, what we have is the original author of the DFSG stating
 he intended documentation to be covered by the DFSG, 

I find that a bit hard to believe, even with Bruce's assertion. All the
GNU docs have always been non-DFSG-free [0], eg, and imagining that everyone
in Debian just happened not to notice seems quite a stretch to me.

 and various other people saying it was never really discussed.

Not everything that's obvious gets discussed, even on Debian lists.

Cheers,
aj

[0] gcc's manual as of v2.8.1, March 1998, says:

Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided
also that the sections entitled ``GNU General Public License,''
``Funding for Free Software,'' and ``Protect Your Freedom---Fight
`Look And Feel'@w{}'' are included exactly as in the original, and
provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under
the terms of a permission notice identical to this one.

-- 
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 03:14:18PM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
 On Sat, 24 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
  On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 11:55:03AM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
   On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
  the claim that we require everything in main to satisfy the
  requirements of the DFSG is simply false.
At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.
   This is a matter of some (heh) debate. 
  Anyone who's debating whether we actually require it right now is
  foolish. 
 De facto, we don't. The debate is (primarily) whether we require it de
 iure. I understood, apparently incorrectly, that you were discussing
 the de iure requirements of the SC related to the DFSG, as what's
 actually happening (right or wrong) is quite clear to see.

Uh, that was addressed in subsequent paragraphs.

Cheers,
aj

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 12:40:18AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  I can only presume that Raul is trying to appeal to people who want to
  drop non-free, who want to get GFDL-licensed stuff out of main, and
  who want to keep GFDL-licensed stuff. That's nuts.
 
 It's my observation that a number of people have inconsistent outlooks
 on various aspects of the non-free issue.  For example, consider the
 thread which contains repeated claims about human ethics and the evilness
 non-free software.
 
 The only way I know of to address these sorts of inconsistencies involves
 examples.

If your point is that a significant portion of the enfranchised
developers are nuts, then I have to point out the futility of trying
to prove anything to them.

But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them, you've been
using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't be dropped.

 Finally, note that software currently in main which does not satisfy
 all of our guidelines will get dropped -- there will be no fallback
 position.  In particular, I'm thinking of GFDL licensed documentation,
 but I can't guarantee that that's all.

There is no attempt here to point out the inherent contradiction -
rather, you're trying to suggest that dropping non-free is somehow
responsible for this.

  (Or spread FUD)
 
 This is the third time I've seen you use the term FUD on this list in
 reference to my posts.  In no case do you seem to justify your use of
 the term (What's the fear?  What's the uncertainty?  What's the doubt?)

Uhh, it's not obvious?

  jargon /fuhd/ An acronym invented by {Gene Amdahl}
  after he left {IBM} to found his own company: FUD is the
  fear, uncertainty, and doubt that {IBM} sales people instill
  in the minds of potential customers who might be considering
  [Amdahl] products.  The idea, of course, was to persuade them
  to go with safe IBM gear rather than with competitors'
  equipment.  This implicit coercion was traditionally
  accomplished by promising that Good Things would happen to
  people who stuck with IBM, but Dark Shadows loomed over the
  future of competitors' equipment or software.

The fear, uncertainty, and doubt is that a given position leads to
an undesireable result. It is distinct from a real argument in that no
justification or accurate description of the result is ever given,
merely a suggestion that there will be one, and it will be bad. It is
characterised by the way that it is impossible for anybody to respond
(other than simply pointing out that it is FUD) because not enough
details are given.

See SCO for a classic example of FUD in practice.

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 `. `'  |
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:09:55PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
  not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
  practices.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 02:24:58PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 Huh? We didn't make any particular decision to stop distributing shareware
 afaik. sharefont was removed because it didn't have proper licenses, not
 because it had shareware stuff in it.

You may be right.  I remember the discussions and the removal, but
I've not gone back to research everyone's view on this.

You claimed that my proposal would have us stop distributing something
we currently distribute.  I asked you what.

   Are you sure? I claimed This tries to change our current practice in 
   some ways, such as claiming non-free meets some DFSG in 
   http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2004/debian-vote-200401/msg01563.html 
   but in reply you claimed that there are no such packages at present. 
   Even if that is true, that isn't the same thing.

  As a result of existing practice, every non-free package meets some of
  our guidelines.  How is that not the same thing?

 If someone presents a package with a license that allows us to distribute it,
 but doesn't meet any of the DFSG, currently, we'll accept it.
 
 If the social contract is changed as you propose, we'll reject it.
 
 That's a substantive policy change: it'll change what software can
 actually sit on the ftp site.

 And if you really think it's never going to happen anyway, there's no
 point making that change to the social contract. There's no practical
 point certainly, but there's no philosophical point either: if even
 the worst non-free licenses we can imagine comply with some part of the
 DFSG, then we're not taking any particularly worthy stand by increasing
 our exclusivity.

Hmm... ok.  Though I disagree on the philosophical issue -- I think
there's value in reducing ambiguity even if doing so does not result in
taking a stand.

Anyways, I'll accept that changing what software can actually sit on
the ftp site is a policy change.  I'm not convinced that this change
is very substantial, but if you think it is I see basis for disputing
your point.

In fact, it's not like rolling a die at all.  People act from 
motivations and goals, not from pure randomness.
   It's not simple randomness, no, and I made no reference to that aspect 
   of dice-rolling. You simply cannot claim that a change which prevents 
   something possible under current practice is not a change of current 
   practice. That does not depend on pure randomness.

  In theory, theory and practice are the same.  In practice, they're
  different.

 And the cow jumped over the moon. That was a complete non sequitur,
 afaics. MJ Ray's example wasn't any more theoretical than someone asking
 what Debian's take on any license that hasn't already made it into the
 archive is.

Eh?  

He's talking about a theoretical outcome involving a theoretical license
on theoretical software.

More generally, the answer to what's Debian's take is a theoretical
answer -- what we actually do when we get the package might be different
from what someone claims we'd do.

   There's some joke about going to Scotland for the first time and 
   seeing one black sheep from a train, then concluding that all sheep in 
   Scotland are black! All you can conclude for sure is that there is at 
   least one sheep in Scotland with the parts you saw being black. You 
   can make guesses based on the available evidence, but they can be 
   disproved by a counter-example. I am trying to construct a 
   counter-example, which you refuse to discuss properly.

  I don't consider theory to be practice.
  Sorry.

 And that's just proving MJ Ray's point that you're refusing to discuss
 this properly.

What's this that I'm not discussing properly?

I thought I was talking about what we've been doing.  You [and he]
are talking about what we might do.  How is pointing out that one
is not the other not discussing it properly?

Or is there some other point involved here that I'm missing?

  And what is the positive reason for debian to want to distribute such
  a thing?
 
 The same as for all non-free software we distribute: someone finds it
 useful, and we're able to do so at little to no cost to ourselves.

That seems highly unlikely, but like I said above: if you consider
this a substantial issue I don't have a basis to object.

  But that's not why we're distributing that software -- that's a blemish.
  We're distributing the software because it offers some other freedoms
  for at least some of our users.
 
 I can't imagine why you think distributing the distributed-net client
 enhances anyone's freedom in any way.

I guess that's because you don't remember any of the debates surrounding
proposed legislation mandating escrowed encryption (skipjack, ...).

Though I'll grant that the principle benefit here doesn't 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
   It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the
   requirements of the DFSG.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 11:55:03AM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
  All the software in main.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 02:37:35PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 *shrug* You can play word games all you like, but the claim that we
 require everything in main to satisfy the requirements of the DFSG is
 simply false.

That because we're violating the social contract.

I don't think there's any question that main is the Debian GNU/Linux
Distribution which we promise to keep entirely free software.

Nor is there any question that the debian free software guidelines
represents the social contract's definition of free.

 There might be some debate about whether we should immediately drop all
 non-DFSG-free data and documentation. I certainly think it would be
 a ridiculously foolish thing to do, both from a technical standpoint
 of the best way to support our users, and from the standpoint of
 making it difficult for people to negotiate with the FSF to improve
 the GFDL. TTBOMK, both the delegates in charge of vetting licenses,
 ie ftpmaster, and the DPL agree with this view. I'm not aware of anyone
 making serious alternative suggestions.

 So no, I don't really think this is a matter of much debate.

It's probably the case that what needs to be fixed here is the DFSG --
requiring that it be possible to remove credit for the author doesn't
seem to have any justification on Debian's part.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
  The only way I know of to address these sorts of inconsistencies involves
  examples.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 06:06:00AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 If your point is that a significant portion of the enfranchised
 developers are nuts, then I have to point out the futility of trying
 to prove anything to them.

Foggy thinking is intrinsic to being human.  That doesn't make
discussion futile.

 But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them, you've been
 using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't be dropped.

That's an extremely foggy distinction.

  Finally, note that software currently in main which does not satisfy
  all of our guidelines will get dropped -- there will be no fallback
  position.  In particular, I'm thinking of GFDL licensed documentation,
  but I can't guarantee that that's all.

 There is no attempt here to point out the inherent contradiction -
 rather, you're trying to suggest that dropping non-free is somehow
 responsible for this.

I don't understand you here.

   (Or spread FUD)
  
  This is the third time I've seen you use the term FUD on this list in
  reference to my posts.  In no case do you seem to justify your use of
  the term (What's the fear?  What's the uncertainty?  What's the doubt?)
 
 Uhh, it's not obvious?
 
   jargon /fuhd/ An acronym invented by {Gene Amdahl}
   after he left {IBM} to found his own company: FUD is the
   fear, uncertainty, and doubt that {IBM} sales people instill
   in the minds of potential customers who might be considering
   [Amdahl] products.  The idea, of course, was to persuade them
   to go with safe IBM gear rather than with competitors'
   equipment.  This implicit coercion was traditionally
   accomplished by promising that Good Things would happen to
   people who stuck with IBM, but Dark Shadows loomed over the
   future of competitors' equipment or software.
 
 The fear, uncertainty, and doubt is that a given position leads to
 an undesireable result. It is distinct from a real argument in that no
 justification or accurate description of the result is ever given,
 merely a suggestion that there will be one, and it will be bad. It is
 characterised by the way that it is impossible for anybody to respond
 (other than simply pointing out that it is FUD) because not enough
 details are given.

 See SCO for a classic example of FUD in practice.

So, in essence, you seem to be claiming that the above quoted paragraph
about GFDL documentation getting dropped from main doesn't provide enough
specifics to be refutable if it were false?

I don't understand how you could possibly think that.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:37:24AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them, you've been
  using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't be dropped.
 
 That's an extremely foggy distinction.

Not at all.

You have not been demonstrating that GFDL documentation does not need
to be removed as a result of removing non-free.

You have been asserting that GFDL documentation needs to be removed as
a result of removing non-free.

These two things are in direct conflict.

   Finally, note that software currently in main which does not satisfy
   all of our guidelines will get dropped -- there will be no fallback
   position.  In particular, I'm thinking of GFDL licensed documentation,
   but I can't guarantee that that's all.
 
  There is no attempt here to point out the inherent contradiction -
  rather, you're trying to suggest that dropping non-free is somehow
  responsible for this.
 
 I don't understand you here.

Since you seem to be acting in bad faith, I'll just assume that means
that you can't think of a response. (It's the same as above, for those
following along)

 So, in essence, you seem to be claiming that the above quoted paragraph
 about GFDL documentation getting dropped from main doesn't provide enough
 specifics to be refutable if it were false?
 
 I don't understand how you could possibly think that.

Because it provides no rationale. Duh.

It's just another assertion of a vague problem without any detail.

-- 
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
   But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them, you've been
   using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't be dropped.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:37:24AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  That's an extremely foggy distinction.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 07:00:13AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 Not at all.
 
 You have not been demonstrating that GFDL documentation does not need
 to be removed as a result of removing non-free.

Which isn't what you said.  You said you haven't been trying to
prove anything to them.

 You have been asserting that GFDL documentation needs to be removed as
 a result of removing non-free.
 
 These two things are in direct conflict.

... and this is a different distinction from the one I said was foggy.

Finally, note that software currently in main which does not satisfy
all of our guidelines will get dropped -- there will be no fallback
position.  In particular, I'm thinking of GFDL licensed documentation,
but I can't guarantee that that's all.
  
   There is no attempt here to point out the inherent contradiction -
   rather, you're trying to suggest that dropping non-free is somehow
   responsible for this.
  
  I don't understand you here.
 
 Since you seem to be acting in bad faith, I'll just assume that means
 that you can't think of a response. (It's the same as above, for those
 following along)

Ok, but the above distinction is an example of bad faith on your part.

You jumped from a claim about me not trying to prove anything to
a assertion about GFDL documentation does not need to be removed.
Since my claim was that GFDL documentation would need to be removed if
your resolution passed there's no need for me to prove the opposite.

  So, in essence, you seem to be claiming that the above quoted paragraph
  about GFDL documentation getting dropped from main doesn't provide enough
  specifics to be refutable if it were false?
  
  I don't understand how you could possibly think that.
 
 Because it provides no rationale. Duh.

I provided a rationale -- I claimed that GFDL licensed documentation
does not satisfy all the debian free software guidelines.

 It's just another assertion of a vague problem without any detail.

Not if it is a reference to my assertion about dropping GFDL licensed
documentation from main.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:25:48AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
 On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the
requirements of the DFSG.
   All the software in main.
  *shrug* You can play word games all you like, but the claim that we
  require everything in main to satisfy the requirements of the DFSG is
  simply false.
 That because we're violating the social contract.

*shrug* You can claim that if you really like. Personally, I don't
think interpreting software to mean programs, but not documentation
is particularly outrageous; and considering we've been distributing
non-DFSG-free documentation in main since the social contract has
been written, I'm afraid I don't think it's reasonable to claim that
documentation is software too is anything but a reinterpretation.

 I don't think there's any question that main is the Debian GNU/Linux
 Distribution which we promise to keep entirely free software.

Then I presume you'll also be advocating throwing out all GPL programs,
since the text of the GPL is either software, in which case it must
be freely licensed which it isn't, or it's not software in which case
it can't go in main, either; and without the license text, we can't
distribute any of the programs licensed under the GPL.

 It's probably the case that what needs to be fixed here is the DFSG --
 requiring that it be possible to remove credit for the author doesn't
 seem to have any justification on Debian's part.

I have no idea what you're talking about here. There's no requirement
in the DFSG that that be possible, and that's not the major problem with
the non-DFSG-free documentation in main.

Cheers,
aj

-- 
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 12:40:18AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
 On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
  [For the record] I disagree that documentation does not need to

I didn't write that, Andrew did.

Cheers,
aj

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:16:38AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
   We're distributing the software because it offers some other freedoms
   for at least some of our users.
  I can't imagine why you think distributing the distributed-net client
  enhances anyone's freedom in any way.
 I guess that's because you don't remember any of the debates surrounding
 proposed legislation mandating escrowed encryption (skipjack, ...).
 Though I'll grant that the principle benefit here doesn't come from any
 of our guidelines.

Well, afaik non-free packages are ones that *are useful for some of our
users* that we are *free to distribute*. The only freedom we require is
that one: that we can stick it on our mirror network and not get sued.

You could say that any piece of software enhances the freedom of the
user -- that Microsoft Office lets the user use, well, Microsoft Office,
and that's a choice they wouldn't have had beforehand. I can't see any
other way in which any given piece of non-free software offers some
freedoms for at least some of our users though.

Cheers,
aj

-- 
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 02:38:48AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them, you've been
using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't be dropped.
 
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:37:24AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
   That's an extremely foggy distinction.
 
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 07:00:13AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
  Not at all.
  
  You have not been demonstrating that GFDL documentation does not need
  to be removed as a result of removing non-free.
 
 Which isn't what you said.  You said you haven't been trying to
 prove anything to them.
 
  You have been asserting that GFDL documentation needs to be removed as
  a result of removing non-free.
  
  These two things are in direct conflict.
 
 ... and this is a different distinction from the one I said was foggy.

Now you're just changing the subject (from your claim that you were
trying to give examples of how some people have inconsistent opinions,
to word games).

 You jumped from a claim about me not trying to prove anything to
 

False. [I'm ignoring the rest, as it was grounded on a false premise]

   So, in essence, you seem to be claiming that the above quoted paragraph
   about GFDL documentation getting dropped from main doesn't provide enough
   specifics to be refutable if it were false?
   
   I don't understand how you could possibly think that.
  
  Because it provides no rationale. Duh.
 
 I provided a rationale -- I claimed that GFDL licensed documentation
 does not satisfy all the debian free software guidelines.

More nonsensical handwaving. This is clearly unaffected by whether or
not non-free is removed. Handwaving is not rationale.

-- 
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
 It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the
 requirements of the DFSG.

All the software in main.

On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
   *shrug* You can play word games all you like, but the claim that we
   require everything in main to satisfy the requirements of the DFSG is
   simply false.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:25:48AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  That because we're violating the social contract.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 05:34:56PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 *shrug* You can claim that if you really like. Personally, I don't
 think interpreting software to mean programs, but not documentation
 is particularly outrageous; and considering we've been distributing
 non-DFSG-free documentation in main since the social contract has
 been written, I'm afraid I don't think it's reasonable to claim that
 documentation is software too is anything but a reinterpretation.

The DFSG itself uses the term programs in some places and not in others.
I can see some sense in saying that points where it specifically uses
the term program don't apply to documentation if that documentation
isn't supplied in the form of a program.

But where the DFSG uses the term works I don't see any sense in claiming
that it's talking only about programs and not about documentation.  Which
is the case for guideline #3.

  I don't think there's any question that main is the Debian GNU/Linux
  Distribution which we promise to keep entirely free software.
 
 Then I presume you'll also be advocating throwing out all GPL programs,
 since the text of the GPL is either software, in which case it must
 be freely licensed which it isn't, or it's not software in which case
 it can't go in main, either; and without the license text, we can't
 distribute any of the programs licensed under the GPL.

I don't see the sense in that -- the social contract explicitly states
that the DFSG defines what it means by free software, and the DFSG
already addresses this issue differently from what you presume I'll
be advocating.

  It's probably the case that what needs to be fixed here is the DFSG --
  requiring that it be possible to remove credit for the author doesn't
  seem to have any justification on Debian's part.

 I have no idea what you're talking about here. There's no requirement
 in the DFSG that that be possible, and that's not the major problem with
 the non-DFSG-free documentation in main.

That was intended to be a reference to a GFDL secondary section as a
non-modifiable work.

I've not done any kind of exhaustive look at this issue, but if you want
to talk about other issues that's fine by me.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 12:40:18AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
   [For the record] I disagree that documentation does not need to
 
 I didn't write that, Andrew did.

Argh, sorry about that.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
 But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them,
 you've been using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't
 be dropped.

  On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:37:24AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
That's an extremely foggy distinction.

  On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 07:00:13AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
   Not at all.

   You have not been demonstrating that GFDL documentation does
   not need to be removed as a result of removing non-free.

  Which isn't what you said.  You said you haven't been trying to
  prove anything to them.

   You have been asserting that GFDL documentation needs to be removed as
   a result of removing non-free.

   These two things are in direct conflict.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 02:38:48AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  ... and this is a different distinction from the one I said was foggy.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 11:45:27AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 Now you're just changing the subject (from your claim that you were
 trying to give examples of how some people have inconsistent opinions,
 to word games).

I never claimed I was trying to give examples OF how some people have
inconsistent opinions.  I claimed that giving examples TO people who
have inconsistent opinions was the only way I knew of for dealing with
that situation.

  You jumped from a claim about me not trying to prove anything to
  
 
 False. [I'm ignoring the rest, as it was grounded on a false premise]

You might also have made other claims, but that claim is clearly
illustrated in the first quoted paragraph at the top of this message.

So, in essence, you seem to be claiming that the above quoted paragraph
about GFDL documentation getting dropped from main doesn't provide 
enough
specifics to be refutable if it were false?

I don't understand how you could possibly think that.
   
   Because it provides no rationale. Duh.
  
  I provided a rationale -- I claimed that GFDL licensed documentation
  does not satisfy all the debian free software guidelines.
 
 More nonsensical handwaving.

 This is clearly unaffected by whether or not non-free is
 removed. Handwaving is not rationale.

I agree that GFDL licensed documentation does not satisfy all the debian
free software guidelines is independent of whether or not non-free
is removed.

However, it's pretty blatent that if non-free is not removed then
doesn't satisfy DFSG could go in non-free, and if is removed then
doesn't satisfy DFSG should also be removed.

Unless... 

Are you suggesting that we will continue to distribute non-DFSG works
after your proposal, and that the only change is that we won't distribute
them in non-free (and the package maintainers will put some other tag
on them, besides non-free)?

Yeah, if you consider that to be the obvious outcome, then I can see
how you'd consider my statements to be nonsense.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony DeRobertis

On Jan 23, 2004, at 15:09, Raul Miller wrote:


On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
practices.


Last I checked, rar is still shareware and is still in non-free. 
Alongside it sit several shareware fonts as well.




Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
On Jan 23, 2004, at 15:09, Raul Miller wrote:
  On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
  not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
  practices.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 09:35:08AM -0500, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:
 Last I checked, rar is still shareware and is still in non-free. 
 Alongside it sit several shareware fonts as well.

I stand corrected.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony DeRobertis


On Jan 24, 2004, at 01:25, Raul Miller wrote:


It's probably the case that what needs to be fixed here is the DFSG --
requiring that it be possible to remove credit for the author doesn't
seem to have any justification on Debian's part.


... please, please tell me this isn't the only problem you see with the 
GFDL?




Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
On Jan 24, 2004, at 01:25, Raul Miller wrote:
  It's probably the case that what needs to be fixed here is the DFSG --
  requiring that it be possible to remove credit for the author doesn't
  seem to have any justification on Debian's part.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 09:48:25AM -0500, Anthony DeRobertis wrote:
 ... please, please tell me this isn't the only problem you see with the 
 GFDL?

No, just the one most indicative that we might need to fix the DFSG.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 05:34:56PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 01:25:48AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
 It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the
 requirements of the DFSG.
All the software in main.
   *shrug* You can play word games all you like, but the claim that we
   require everything in main to satisfy the requirements of the DFSG is
   simply false.
  That because we're violating the social contract.

 *shrug* You can claim that if you really like. Personally, I don't
 think interpreting software to mean programs, but not documentation
 is particularly outrageous; and considering we've been distributing
 non-DFSG-free documentation in main since the social contract has
 been written, I'm afraid I don't think it's reasonable to claim that
 documentation is software too is anything but a reinterpretation.

A case can probably be made (if one has the patience to make it) that we
have also been distributing non-free software in main since the
beginning, by virtue of various bugs/oversights (including some as-yet
undiscovered).  So I don't think that the mere presence of non-DFSG-free
documentation in main demonstrates that this is a reinterpretation; it
would be much more compelling evidence if there were records showing
that the licenses of this documentation had been examined, their DFSG
incompatibilities recognized, and the packages kept in main in spite of
this.  Instead, what we have is the original author of the DFSG stating
he intended documentation to be covered by the DFSG, and various other
people saying it was never really discussed.

-- 
Steve Langasek
postmodern programmer


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Steve Langasek
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 12:40:18AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:

  I can only presume that Raul is trying to appeal to people who want to
  drop non-free, who want to get GFDL-licensed stuff out of main, and
  who want to keep GFDL-licensed stuff. That's nuts.

 It's my observation that a number of people have inconsistent outlooks
 on various aspects of the non-free issue.  For example, consider the
 thread which contains repeated claims about human ethics and the evilness
 non-free software.

Consider that the person perpetrating that thread doesn't have a vote
here.

-- 
Steve Langasek
postmodern programmer


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Don Armstrong
On Sat, 24 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
 On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 11:55:03AM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
  On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
 the claim that we require everything in main to satisfy the
 requirements of the DFSG is simply false.
   At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
   licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.
  This is a matter of some (heh) debate. 
 
 Anyone who's debating whether we actually require it right now is
 foolish. 

De facto, we don't. The debate is (primarily) whether we require it de
iure. I understood, apparently incorrectly, that you were discussing
the de iure requirements of the SC related to the DFSG, as what's
actually happening (right or wrong) is quite clear to see.


Don Armstrong

-- 
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread MJ Ray

On 2004-01-24 18:16:01 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- 
that's

not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
practices.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 06:11:53PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
Was there a change in current practices to cause it, or is it just a 
choice?

I'm not sure -- this is an old memory.


It seems from recent discussion on this list that it is an incorrect 
one. (Please switch off your attribution mangler.)



Anyways, I'm dropping this issue, and am working on a redraft
of my proposal which doesn't include that phrase.


Thank you! Why?

Please will you reintroduce the phrase The software in these 
directories [contrib and non-free] is not part of the Debian system?


Please will you agree to propose your changes to sections 1-4 (at 
least) as an amendment to the editorial GR rather than the remove 
non-free GR?


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Raul Miller
  On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- 
  that's not useless to our users, but indicates something about
  our existing practices.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 06:11:53PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
  Was there a change in current practices to cause it, or is it just a 
  choice?

 On 2004-01-24 18:16:01 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I'm not sure -- this is an old memory.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 11:20:27PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 It seems from recent discussion on this list that it is an incorrect 
 one.

Exactly.

 (Please switch off your attribution mangler.)

I'm not sure what you mean.

  Anyways, I'm dropping this issue, and am working on a redraft
  of my proposal which doesn't include that phrase.
 
 Thank you! Why?

Because Anthony Towns showed me some examples where it wouldn't make
sense.

 Please will you reintroduce the phrase The software in these 
 directories [contrib and non-free] is not part of the Debian system?

I'm considering that.  However, I feel that if I do so I should also
include a definition of what the Debian system means.

 Please will you agree to propose your changes to sections 1-4 (at 
 least) as an amendment to the editorial GR rather than the remove 
 non-free GR?

I'm dropping changes to sections 2-4.

However, section 1 explicitly mentions non-free, and some of the ambiguity
in the social contract about non-free is present there.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 11:48:55AM -0600, Steve Langasek wrote:
 So I don't think that the mere presence of non-DFSG-free
 documentation in main demonstrates that this is a reinterpretation; it
 would be much more compelling evidence if there were records showing
 that the licenses of this documentation had been examined, their DFSG
 incompatibilities recognized, and the packages kept in main in spite of
 this.  

http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/1998/debian-devel-199811/msg02368.html

] Certain kinds of documentation or other non-software works may have
] further restrictions.
...
] (b) A document which states an opinion, as an opinion, need not be
] modifiable.

Ian's proposal was rejected as being too formal, but was widely seen and
discussed. At the time though, this particular point was accepted without
argument, afaics and afaicr.

 Instead, what we have is the original author of the DFSG stating
 he intended documentation to be covered by the DFSG, 

I find that a bit hard to believe, even with Bruce's assertion. All the
GNU docs have always been non-DFSG-free [0], eg, and imagining that everyone
in Debian just happened not to notice seems quite a stretch to me.

 and various other people saying it was never really discussed.

Not everything that's obvious gets discussed, even on Debian lists.

Cheers,
aj

[0] gcc's manual as of v2.8.1, March 1998, says:

Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided
also that the sections entitled ``GNU General Public License,''
``Funding for Free Software,'' and ``Protect Your Freedom---Fight
`Look And Feel'@w{}'' are included exactly as in the original, and
provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under
the terms of a permission notice identical to this one.

-- 
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-24 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 03:14:18PM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
 On Sat, 24 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
  On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 11:55:03AM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
   On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
  the claim that we require everything in main to satisfy the
  requirements of the DFSG is simply false.
At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.
   This is a matter of some (heh) debate. 
  Anyone who's debating whether we actually require it right now is
  foolish. 
 De facto, we don't. The debate is (primarily) whether we require it de
 iure. I understood, apparently incorrectly, that you were discussing
 the de iure requirements of the SC related to the DFSG, as what's
 actually happening (right or wrong) is quite clear to see.

Uh, that was addressed in subsequent paragraphs.

Cheers,
aj

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
  Because the requirement for main is that it satisfy all of our free
  software guidelines.  As I understand it, GFDL does not properly satisfy
  guideline #3.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
 of the DFSG. At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
 licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.

Guideline #3 never mentions programs.

 Personally, I think that's harmful: independent issues should be voted
 on separately; and afaics the editorial changes and the substantive
 changes are independent.

What defines independence?

   The decision you make on one doesn't affect the decision you make on
   the other.

  Taken literally, that means what's written in the proposal is by
  definition not independent.
 
 Taken pedantically, perhaps. The independent questions are what does
 the social contract need to say about non-free, and how should the
 social contract be written.

How it's written and what it needs to say have significant overlap.

 You can answer all aspects of the second question without knowing the
 answer to the first, except one: how should the social contract address
 the issue of non-free.

Well, in the sense that your except one is your first question.

Yeah, it's true that the intersection of A and B has nothing in common
with B except for what's in A.

 At the moment the substantive options that have been discussed are:
   [   ] Drop non-free
   [   ] Limit non-free to partially-DFSG-free software
   Keep non-free as is (unproposed)
 while there are a whole raft of possible editorial changes.
Even on that axis, there's more involved than that.
   Really? I haven't seen any of it. Would you care to expound?

  The descriptive text in the social contract which defines our relationship
  with non-free software.
 
 That sentence no verb.

Right.  That was the expanded it.

 What about it? You're changing the text, but what are you doing that'll
 actually change how we behave?

Hopefully, not a whole lot, other than avoiding a few arguments.

Maybe encourage people to be a bit more productive, but my basic plan
is to fix problems based on existing practice.

   Providing *more* text makes it *easier* to lost the important details.
   If you're really making more substantive changes than the one above, this
   has already happened.

  The problem which I think needs to be addressed is that people can
  mis-interpret the social contract to think that it's saying we shouldn't
  distribute non-free.

 It's easy to point anyone who thinks that to point five of the social
 contract.

And you get responses like Andrew's proposal to drop point five of
the social contract.

 I don't think that changing the wording of the social contract will cause
 anyone who thinks we shouldn't distribute non-free to change their mind.

I do.

Though I agree that my current proposal still doesn't address all the
relevant points.

   A lot of your changes are trying to clarify the description of our goals.

  Yes, exactly.

   Andrew's proposal is to *change* our goals.

  Yes.

   Those are different issues.

  They're not independent issues.

 Yes, they are. They're as independent as saying Let's change
 our goals. and Let's describe our goals in French insteasd of
 English. Certainly you can't do the latter if you don't know what our
 goals are; but that does not make the underlying issues dependant.

Even in your example, if the motive for Let's change our goals is
because they're not described in French, they're still not independent.

  Whether or not we want to clarify or clean up the social contract is an issue
  that's entirely separate to whether or not we want to drop non-free.
  I think that the reason people want to drop non-free is at least in part
  because of the way the social contract expresses our goals.
 
 Again, I think you're wrong. Can you point to anyone who has argued
 for dropping non-free, but will say Let's keep non-free if the social
 contract is reworded? Can you point to anyone who'd vote:

No, but I can point at people who will point at the wording of the social
contract when asked why they don't think we should distribute non-free.

   [ 1 ] Keep non-free, make minor edits to social contract to clean
 up apparent contradiction, with no substantive changes?
   [ 2 ] Drop non-free, drop non-free from social contract
   [ 3 ] Keep non-free, keep social contract as is
 
 if given the choice to do other editorial changes later?

It's extremely difficult to get people to talk about their motivations.

Furthermore, until I can present edits which people can recognize as
being straightforward restatements of the social contract and existing
practice, people who believe the social contract says something else
are going to at best be highly dubious that the equivalency 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Anthony Towns
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 02:02:31AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
 On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
  It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
  of the DFSG. At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
  licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.
 Guideline #3 never mentions programs.

Yet, nevertheless the above is the case.

  You can answer all aspects of the second question without knowing the
  answer to the first, except one: how should the social contract address
  the issue of non-free.
 Well, in the sense that your except one is your first question.

Well, no. The first question is Should the social contract
require/forbid/allow non-free? The second question is How do we describe
our requirements about non-free to best communicate our intentions?

We can answer the second question right now. If we decide to change our
requirements, we may have to ask it again.

But they're fundamentally different questions.

  At the moment the substantive options that have been discussed are:
  [   ] Drop non-free
  [   ] Limit non-free to partially-DFSG-free software
  Keep non-free as is (unproposed)
  while there are a whole raft of possible editorial changes.
 Even on that axis, there's more involved than that.
Really? I haven't seen any of it. Would you care to expound?
 
   The descriptive text in the social contract which defines our relationship
   with non-free software.
  That sentence no verb.
 Right.  That was the expanded it.
  What about it? You're changing the text, but what are you doing that'll
  actually change how we behave?
 Hopefully, not a whole lot, other than avoiding a few arguments.

Uh. The axis was substantive changes. You claimed there were more
than what I listed, and give an example that doesn't change anything
that we do?

  It's easy to point anyone who thinks that to point five of the social
  contract.
 And you get responses like Andrew's proposal to drop point five of
 the social contract.

Sure. Those are the people who want Debian not to distribute non-free.

 Even in your example, if the motive for Let's change our goals is
 because they're not described in French, they're still not independent.

That would be true if it were the case. It's not, though.

 No, but I can point at people who will point at the wording of the social
 contract when asked why they don't think we should distribute non-free.

Well, no. They point at Debian will be 100% free, and say that that's
a superior goal to the one we're actually aiming for.

 It's extremely difficult to get people to talk about their motivations.

Well, you're basing your entire resolution on an assumption about other
people's motives, without any support for that assumption at all. If your
resolution stands alone -- it's something that you want to see done in
and of itself -- that's fine; if it's a compromise that's intended to
demonstrate to some of the people who support an approach you don't like
that there's a better way, it's probably a waste of time.

   Anyways, there's nothing stopping you from proposing goals only
   amendments.  
  As I've already said to Branden and Andrew; I think it's better to discuss
  why we want to do things, what we should do and how we do it, before
  actually doing anything. I'm well aware that I can propose amendments.
 And how do you propose that happen?

Huh? I'm talking, you're talking, other people are talking. How else
would it happen?

  Andrew's current proposal is *exactly* what a goals only proposal
  should look like. It states what he wants to happen, and the minimum
  number of changes to other things that need to be approved for it to
  happen in a consistent manner.
 And he's provided no rationale for his changes.
 If that's exactly what you're advocating, I think I'm going to have to
 confess that I really don't know what you're advocating.

I have no idea what you think I'm talking about.

What I'm advocating is one single ballot to decide the issue of What do
we do about non-free?. If we're going to drop it, we should do that: drop
it from the social contract, drop it from the archive, and drop everything
else that needs to go with it. If we're going to keep it, then we should
decide that, and nothing else.

If we want to do other things -- like tidy up the social contract --
we can do that in other ballots as necessary.

  (Well, perfect but for the usual provisos about not dealing with contrib
  at all)
 That, and he's proposing specific actions.  If specific actions are goals,
 I don't see why different specific actions (which happen to include the
 exact wording of the social contract) are not goals.

No, the question is Is Debian's goal to distribute all the software we
can, or to be 100% pure free software in everything we do?

The answer to that question has implications we have to deal with:
changing the social contract, 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread MJ Ray
On 2004-01-22 18:57:15 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

In my opinion, Andrew's making a mistake.  Simply stating that I 
should
do what he's doing doesn't help my understand what basis you have for
your statement.
I think it is probable that more people will support editorial changes 
than policy changes. Therefore, it seems deceitful to try to make 
policy changes but present them as editorial changes, as in the 
rationale for your most recent amendment. To remind you:

The rationale for this proposal is:  clean up the social contract, 
make
it less ambiguous, and bring its words in line with the way we have
been interpreting it.  This includes continuing our existing support
for non-free software.
Back to this thread:

Your currently proposed amendment to clause five changes:
1. requirement for non-free to meet some DFSG;
A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
 do.
You have not justified that. I think that all started with me asking 
you a 
question, which you did not answer.
You didn't make any testable claim -- you made a statement which is
not testable.
I responded with an easily testable claim.  If you can't prove my 
claim
false, it's because you have no evidence for your belief.
Your claim seems to be that everything allowable in non-free (and not 
just current contents) must meet some DFSG. To disprove that claim, it 
seems that I must find or introduce something that does not meet any 
DFSG. As I am sure you know, I have little to do with non-free works, 
so I am unlikely to do that.

It is very hard to prove something does not happen, as you ask me to. 
For example, I could challenge you to prove that you have never been 
the author of race-hate material and you would find that difficult to 
do. Surely, if it is required that things meet some DFSG to get into 
non-free, that must be documented somewhere. Nearly everything else in 
debian is documented, even if only in mailing list messages. I can't 
find it, but you must know where it is, if your claim is justifiable. 
Do you?

2. exclusion of non-free from the debian operating system;
A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
 do.
I disagree. You are trying to make a substantial change and 
introducing more 
tension within the social contract.
And what is this substantial change?
Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.

5. transition plan for non-free packages.
A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
 do.
I am not sure that we currently do this as a matter of policy.
That's a part of the reason I'm making this proposal.
This policy change should have been mentioned in the rationale.

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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Remi Vanicat
MJ Ray [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

[...]

 Your claim seems to be that everything allowable in non-free (and not
 just current contents) must meet some DFSG. To disprove that claim, it
 seems that I must find or introduce something that does not meet any
 DFSG. As I am sure you know, I have little to do with non-free works,
 so I am unlikely to do that.

 It is very hard to prove something does not happen, as you ask me
 to. For example, I could challenge you to prove that you have never
 been the author of race-hate material and you would find that
 difficult to do. Surely, if it is required that things meet some DFSG
 to get into non-free, that must be documented somewhere. Nearly
 everything else in debian is documented, even if only in mailing list
 messages. I can't find it, but you must know where it is, if your
 claim is justifiable. Do you?

By the way :

License Must Not Contaminate Other Software

The license must not place restrictions on other software that is
distributed along with the licensed software. For example, the license
must not insist that all other programs distributed on the same medium
must be free software.

If a license contaminate other software, we very probably can't include
it into non-free, as other non-free package won't follow this rule. So
such a package is not distributable by debian.

Well, there may be border case (for example some license speaking only
of CD distribution).


-- 
Rémi Vanicat


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
   It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
   of the DFSG. At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
   licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 02:02:31AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  Guideline #3 never mentions programs.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 06:39:54PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 Yet, nevertheless the above is the case.

Why?  How?

   You can answer all aspects of the second question without knowing the
   answer to the first, except one: how should the social contract address
   the issue of non-free.

  Well, in the sense that your except one is your first question.

 Well, no. The first question is Should the social contract
 require/forbid/allow non-free? The second question is How do we describe
 our requirements about non-free to best communicate our intentions?

 We can answer the second question right now. If we decide to change our
 requirements, we may have to ask it again.
 
 But they're fundamentally different questions.

Andrew's introduced proposal answers both questions.  Why do you want
mine to only address one of those two?

[If I understand you correctly, it's because Andrew's is about changing
what we do, while mine is about helping people understand what we do.
But that doesn't seem to warrant the asymmetry you are proposing.]

[it is]
The descriptive text in the social contract which defines our
relationship with non-free software.

   What about it? You're changing the text, but what are you doing that'll
   actually change how we behave?

  Hopefully, not a whole lot, other than avoiding a few arguments.

 Uh. The axis was substantive changes. You claimed there were more
 than what I listed, and give an example that doesn't change anything
 that we do?

substantive changes in what?

Now you seem to be claiming that what has to change substantially is
what the project does, rather than how we describe what we do.  I don't
know why you consider this a valid claim.

  Even in your example, if the motive for Let's change our goals is
  because they're not described in French, they're still not independent.

 That would be true if it were the case. It's not, though.

That's your hypothetical example, modified with my analogy to how
I see the problem.  In my opinion it's not the case because it's a
hypothetical example.  I understand that you think the problem I see is
a non-problem.  That might be cause for you to vote against me, but in
itself is insufficient to convince me to change my proposal.

[That said, I *am* changing my proposal, I just don't know if my changes
will satisfy you.]

  No, but I can point at people who will point at the wording of the social
  contract when asked why they don't think we should distribute non-free.

 Well, no. They point at Debian will be 100% free, and say that that's
 a superior goal to the one we're actually aiming for.

Well, no.  That's not what it says in the social contract, so there's
plenty of counter-examples where people claim something different.

  It's extremely difficult to get people to talk about their motivations.

 Well, you're basing your entire resolution on an assumption about other
 people's motives, without any support for that assumption at all. If your
 resolution stands alone -- it's something that you want to see done in
 and of itself -- that's fine; if it's a compromise that's intended to
 demonstrate to some of the people who support an approach you don't like
 that there's a better way, it's probably a waste of time.

Clearly, it's based on my understanding of other people's motives.

Clearly, also, I can't adapt it to every other person's motives --
every person has different motives.

What I can do, and have been trying to do, is incorporate what I
understand as the basis for each person's motives.

If my current understanding of the basis of yours is correct, I think I
would drop my changes to sections 2..4, and my capitalization changes.
I think should [for example] change the phrase Debian GNU/Linux
Distribution to one which more generically describes the distribution
because that's what we're promising to keep 100% free software, and if
we don't describe that promise properly that confuses people.

However, given that I couldn't think of anyway to phrase the above
paragraph without talking about the promise in the social contract, I
think I should change my proposal back to using the We promise phrasing.

Anyways, there's nothing stopping you from proposing goals only
amendments.  

   As I've already said to Branden and Andrew; I think it's better to discuss
   why we want to do things, what we should do and how we do it, before
   actually doing anything. I'm well aware that I can propose amendments.

  And how do you propose that happen?

 Huh? I'm talking, you're talking, other people are talking. How else
 would it happen?

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
 On 2004-01-22 18:57:15 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  In my opinion, Andrew's making a mistake.  Simply stating that I 
  should
  do what he's doing doesn't help my understand what basis you have for
  your statement.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 10:42:05AM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 I think it is probable that more people will support editorial changes 
 than policy changes. Therefore, it seems deceitful to try to make 
 policy changes but present them as editorial changes, as in the 
 rationale for your most recent amendment.

Mine is more a rewrite of policy than either editorial changes or policy
changes.  In other words, in some senses of the words my proposal is
more drastic than editorial changes and less drastic than policy changes.

Another way of looking at this issue is that editorial changes to policy
are policy changes, and policy changes which do not entirely replace
policy are editorial changes.

It's not deceitful to represent something for what it is.

However, if you are arguing that I should not change capitalization of
section titles and should leave sections 2, 3, and 4 alone, I should
probably point out that Anthony Towns has done a fair job of convincing
me that those changes are irrelevant to the current ballot and that I
should drop them for that reasons.

  Your currently proposed amendment to clause five changes:
  1. requirement for non-free to meet some DFSG;

   A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
   do.

  You have not justified that. I think that all started with me asking 
  you a question, which you did not answer.

  You didn't make any testable claim -- you made a statement which is
  not testable.
 
  I responded with an easily testable claim.  If you can't prove my 
  claim false, it's because you have no evidence for your belief.

 Your claim seems to be that everything allowable in non-free (and not 
 just current contents) must meet some DFSG. To disprove that claim, it 
 seems that I must find or introduce something that does not meet any 
 DFSG. As I am sure you know, I have little to do with non-free works, 
 so I am unlikely to do that.

To violate every section of the DFSG, you'd have to find a license
which:

[a] Doesn't allow free distribution
[b] Doesn't let us provide source code
[c] Doesn't let us change it
[d] Discriminates against some people
[e] Discriminates against some fields of endeavor
[f] Requires people receiving it to execute an additional license
[g] Is specific to Debian
[h] Contaminates other software which is distributed with it

You have yet to convince me that we would ever have a reason to distribute
such software.

Are you claiming Raul has pointed out that this is a stupid idea
is sufficient reason for us to distribute such software?

 It is very hard to prove something does not happen, as you ask me to. 

I've asked you to prove that something does happen -- that we distribute
such software.  I don't know why you've jumped from making claims about
existing pracice to making claims about future practice.

 For example, I could challenge you to prove that you have never been 
 the author of race-hate material and you would find that difficult to 
 do.

I'm the one who claims that we don't distribute such software.  You're the
one asking ME to prove something that never happens.

You're the one who claims that our existing practice is to distribute
such software.  All you have to do is provide an example of that practice.

 Surely, if it is required that things meet some DFSG to get into 
 non-free, that must be documented somewhere. Nearly everything else in 
 debian is documented, even if only in mailing list messages. I can't 
 find it, but you must know where it is, if your claim is justifiable. 
 Do you?

Now you're confusing existing practice with existing policy.

I do not claim that I'm documenting existing policy.

  2. exclusion of non-free from the debian operating system;
  A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
  do.

  I disagree. You are trying to make a substantial change and 
  introducing more tension within the social contract.

  And what is this substantial change?

 Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.

The social contract only makes the promise about the Debian GNU/Linux
distribution.  It doesn't make that promise about auxillary distributions.

I intend to preserve this distinction.  I do understand that my current
proposal still needs a bit of work to properly express that distinction.

I also intend to preserve the other aspects of both what the social
contract says and how we've been acting on it.

  5. transition plan for non-free packages.

  A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
  do.

  I am not sure that we currently do this as a matter of policy.

  That's a part of the reason I'm making this proposal.

 This policy change should have been mentioned in the rationale.

Ok.  My next proposal 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread MJ Ray
On 2004-01-23 13:50:24 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Mine is more a rewrite of policy than either editorial changes or 
policy
changes.  In other words, in some senses of the words my proposal is
more drastic than editorial changes and less drastic than policy 
changes.
Let us be clear and agree on this: your amendment would change 
debian's practices. It is not just a wording change to deliver the 
same result.

To violate every section of the DFSG, you'd have to find a license
which:
[a] Doesn't allow free distribution
[b] Doesn't let us provide source code
[c] Doesn't let us change it
[d] Discriminates against some people
[e] Discriminates against some fields of endeavor
[f] Requires people receiving it to execute an additional license
[g] Is specific to Debian
[h] Contaminates other software which is distributed with it
You have yet to convince me that we would ever have a reason to 
distribute
such software.
Please tell me why debian could not distribute software in non-free 
which has a licence that says:

Pathological Anti-DFSG Licence

The release of this software offered to the debian project may be 
copied and distributed in binary form for free or charge by the debian 
project or as part of a CD prepared by a debian developer. Any 
distributor for charge who is not a debian developer must pay a fee to 
the copyright holder. The software may not be modified and must not be 
used for tasks involving nuclear reactions. The software is covered by 
patent EP 394160 so it may only be used by holders of a suitable 
patent licence until 2010. This software may not be distributed on a 
removable magnetic disk containing any other copyrighted material.
[ENDS]

I think this licence prevents free distribution, doesn't provide 
source code, prevents modification, discriminates against non-DDs and 
commerce, requires an additional licence, is specific to debian and 
contaminates other software. I may need to refine it, but I think the 
spirit is right.

A reason to include such software is not an argument I can make. I do 
not believe there is a compelling reason to have any of non-free in 
debian's archive any more, while others do. I think you may be one who 
does.

It is very hard to prove something does not happen, as you ask me to.
I've asked you to prove that something does happen -- that we 
distribute
such software.  I don't know why you've jumped from making claims 
about
existing pracice to making claims about future practice.
I don't know why you've jumped from claims about existing practice to 
only current instances of existing practice. Whether we currently have 
such software is not the whole issue. You claimed that your proposal 
does not contain policy changes, although you no longer claim that.

And what is this substantial change?
Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.
The social contract only makes the promise about the Debian GNU/Linux
distribution.  It doesn't make that promise about auxillary 
distributions.
That may be an oversight. If the claim is not clear, we should repair 
it, not remove it as your proposal does.

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Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 05:16:59PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 Whether such a mirror counts as part of the project might be a grey 
 area, so I present:

[a license which makes the software useless to our users]

So what?

  Anyways, if you're going to stoop to absurdities [...]
 
 This is not an absurdity. This is an attempt to create an example 
 which could be accepted at present, but would not be allowed after 
 your amendment. In a way, you asked me to do it. Please don't complain 
 when I try to satisfy your request. I already said that I think your 
 request borders on the absurdly unreasonable.

You claimed that my proposal would have us stop distributing something
we currently distribute.  I asked you what.

I'm complaining because what you're proposing is absurd.

  I don't know why you've jumped from claims about existing practice 
  to only  current instances of existing practice.

  Because instances which have never happened do not exist.

 You may not generalise like that.

Why?  Existing refers to that which exists.

 It's like rolling a normal die three times and concluding that it will
 never show a 6. Just because you have no observation of it does not
 mean it is impossible.

Given that we have more than three packages we distribute, it's a bit
different from drawing a conclusion from three rolls of a die.

In fact, it's not like rolling a die at all.  People act from motivations
and goals, not from pure randomness.

From your above examples, you're asking I not infringe on some rights of
someone to use Debian to distribute for pay software.  And now you're
asking me to believe that in doing so you're defending existing practice.

 Please explain why existing practice forbids licences which do not 
 meet any DFSG.

If you honestly believe that distributing software which our users must
pay for is existing practice, I don't even know where to begin.

If you don't honestly believe that your examples are representative of
existing practice, then I am not comfortable talking with you.

  And what is this substantial change?

  Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.

  The social contract only makes the promise about the Debian 
  GNU/Linux distribution.  It doesn't make that promise about
  auxillary distributions.

  You're suggesting that the contrib and non-free sections of our 
  archive exist because of an oversight in the social contract?

 Stop putting words in my mouth. I suggest that not making a similar 
 claim about auxiliary distributions may be an oversight.

If I've misunderstood you, I've misunderstood you so badly that I don't
have the slightest clue as to what you're talking about.

-- 
Raul


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread MJ Ray
On 2004-01-23 18:01:54 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

[a license which makes the software useless to our users]

So what?
Please explain why you think that licence makes the software useless 
to our users. I think nearly all aspects of it have appeared in some 
licence for a non-free package individually. I have combined them to 
make a pathological case and edited the wording. Possibly I have 
over-edited it.

You claimed that my proposal would have us stop distributing something
we currently distribute.  I asked you what.
Are you sure? I claimed This tries to change our current practice in 
some ways, such as claiming non-free meets some DFSG in 
http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2004/debian-vote-200401/msg01563.html 
but in reply you claimed that there are no such packages at present. 
Even if that is true, that isn't the same thing.

I'm complaining because what you're proposing is absurd.
I am not proposing an absurdity, as I have presented you with an 
example of it. On the other hand, you cannot present a logical 
argument that your proposal does not change current practice, because 
that claim is absurd.

I don't know why you've jumped from claims about existing practice 
 to 
only  current instances of existing practice.
Because instances which have never happened do not exist.
You may not generalise like that.
Why?  Existing refers to that which exists.
Poor wording. I should have written current practice, as in the 
earlier claim. Highlighting that error is pedantry IMO.

It's like rolling a normal die three times and concluding that it 
will
never show a 6. Just because you have no observation of it does not
mean it is impossible.
Given that we have more than three packages we distribute, it's a bit
different from drawing a conclusion from three rolls of a die.
Only in scale.

In fact, it's not like rolling a die at all.  People act from 
motivations
and goals, not from pure randomness.
It's not simple randomness, no, and I made no reference to that aspect 
of dice-rolling. You simply cannot claim that a change which prevents 
something possible under current practice is not a change of current 
practice. That does not depend on pure randomness.

There's some joke about going to Scotland for the first time and 
seeing one black sheep from a train, then concluding that all sheep in 
Scotland are black! All you can conclude for sure is that there is at 
least one sheep in Scotland with the parts you saw being black. You 
can make guesses based on the available evidence, but they can be 
disproved by a counter-example. I am trying to construct a 
counter-example, which you refuse to discuss properly.

From your above examples, you're asking I not infringe on some rights 
of
someone to use Debian to distribute for pay software.  And now 
you're
asking me to believe that in doing so you're defending existing 
practice.
The example only requires payment in some circumstances, but still 
breaks that DFSG. We already have software in non-free which is only 
free for some limited range of tasks. mpg123 is probably the best 
known example, but there might be other better ones. There are a range 
of discrimination clauses available. I tried to make my example 
discriminate against commerce and people who are not debian 
developers. If you prefer, I can rewrite it so that people only have 
to pay if they are either a member of a certain ethnic group, or are 
commercial.

Please explain why existing practice forbids licences which do not 
meet any 
DFSG.
If you honestly believe that distributing software which our users 
must
pay for is existing practice, I don't even know where to begin.
I think we already have this, but it might not always be as obvious as 
my example. If I distributed mpg123 as part of a radio station music 
player system, I would have to obtain a new copyright licence. If I 
just used it to make such a system for my own commercial use, I would 
have to do that.

And what is this substantial change?
Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.
The social contract only makes the promise about the Debian  
GNU/Linux distribution.  It doesn't make that promise about
auxillary distributions.
You're suggesting that the contrib and non-free sections of our  
archive 
exist because of an oversight in the social contract?
Stop putting words in my mouth. I suggest that not making a similar 
claim 
about auxiliary distributions may be an oversight.
If I've misunderstood you, I've misunderstood you so badly that I 
don't
have the slightest clue as to what you're talking about.
It really is not a difficult concept: if you are only trying to 
clarify this, if the social contract statement about non-free not 
being part of the distribution is incomplete, it should be completed 
and not removed. To remove it means that you reduce that separation, 
IMO.

--
MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know.
Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Don Armstrong
On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
 It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
 of the DFSG.

All the software in main.

 At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
 licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.

This is a matter of some (heh) debate. The reconciliation of this
viewpoint with Debian Will Remain 100% Free Software is quite
strained; and many actually do see it as a requirement that
documentation itself satisfy the guidelines of the
DFSG. [Additionally, no one who claims that documentation doesn't need
to satisfy the DFSG has come forward with a rubric to distinguish
documentation from software.]
 
As far as licenses go, their status as legal documents may affect
their copyrightability, but moreover, their modifiability. As such, I
don't think anyone is calling to strictly apply the DFSG to them.

 Andrew's proposal does nothing to affect this at all.

I gather you're discussing the non-free proposal, as the SC
modification does clear up the former half of the above debate.
 

Don Armstrong

-- 
She was alot like starbucks.
IE, generic and expensive.
 -- hugh macleod http://www.gapingvoid.com/batch3.htm

http://www.donarmstrong.com
http://www.anylevel.com
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
  [a license which makes the software useless to our users]
  
  So what?

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 07:34:21PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 Please explain why you think that licence makes the software useless 
 to our users. I think nearly all aspects of it have appeared in some 
 licence for a non-free package individually. I have combined them to 
 make a pathological case and edited the wording. Possibly I have 
 over-edited it.

All general purpose computers I know of use magnetic media, the
license appears to not allow distribution onto such media.

On top of that it's patent restricted, which limits use.

On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
practices.

This reminds me of a rotten apple argument -- apples with minor blemishes
can be useful to make pie.  But, just because you can make an apple pie
with apples which have any sort of blemish doesn't mean that an apple
which combines all those blemishes is worth anything.

  You claimed that my proposal would have us stop distributing something
  we currently distribute.  I asked you what.
 
 Are you sure? I claimed This tries to change our current practice in 
 some ways, such as claiming non-free meets some DFSG in 
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2004/debian-vote-200401/msg01563.html 
 but in reply you claimed that there are no such packages at present. 
 Even if that is true, that isn't the same thing.

As a result of existing practice, every non-free package meets some of
our guidelines.  How is that not the same thing?

  I'm complaining because what you're proposing is absurd.
 
 I am not proposing an absurdity, as I have presented you with an 
 example of it.

Are you saying your example was not absurd?

 On the other hand, you cannot present a logical argument that your
 proposal does not change current practice, because that claim is absurd.

That works for definitions of current practice which involve only
hypothetical practices.  


You've yet to provide a concrete example where current practice would
be changed.

  I don't know why you've jumped from claims about existing practice 
   to 
  only  current instances of existing practice.
  Because instances which have never happened do not exist.
  You may not generalise like that.
  Why?  Existing refers to that which exists.
 
 Poor wording. I should have written current practice, as in the 
 earlier claim. Highlighting that error is pedantry IMO.

You can call that pedantry -- but as I see it you're not talking
about current practice.

  In fact, it's not like rolling a die at all.  People act from 
  motivations
  and goals, not from pure randomness.
 
 It's not simple randomness, no, and I made no reference to that aspect 
 of dice-rolling. You simply cannot claim that a change which prevents 
 something possible under current practice is not a change of current 
 practice. That does not depend on pure randomness.

In theory, theory and practice are the same.  In practice, they're
different.

 There's some joke about going to Scotland for the first time and 
 seeing one black sheep from a train, then concluding that all sheep in 
 Scotland are black! All you can conclude for sure is that there is at 
 least one sheep in Scotland with the parts you saw being black. You 
 can make guesses based on the available evidence, but they can be 
 disproved by a counter-example. I am trying to construct a 
 counter-example, which you refuse to discuss properly.

I don't consider theory to be practice.

Sorry.

  From your above examples, you're asking I not infringe on some rights 
  of someone to use Debian to distribute for pay software.  And now 
  you're asking me to believe that in doing so you're defending existing
  practice.
 
 The example only requires payment in some circumstances, but still 
 breaks that DFSG. We already have software in non-free which is only 
 free for some limited range of tasks. mpg123 is probably the best 
 known example, but there might be other better ones. There are a range 
 of discrimination clauses available. I tried to make my example 
 discriminate against commerce and people who are not debian 
 developers. If you prefer, I can rewrite it so that people only have 
 to pay if they are either a member of a certain ethnic group, or are 
 commercial.

And what is the positive reason for debian to want to distribute such
a thing?

  Please explain why existing practice forbids licences which do not 
  meet any DFSG.
  If you honestly believe that distributing software which our users 
  must pay for is existing practice, I don't even know where to begin.
 
 I think we already have this, but it might not always be as obvious as 
 my example. If I distributed mpg123 as part of a radio station music 
 player system, I would have to obtain a new copyright licence. If I 
 just used it to make such a system for my own commercial use, I would 
 have to do that.

But 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:09:55PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
  not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
  practices.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 04:29:45AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 Anthony Towns (eventually, after a few false leads) managed to find
 some shareware in non-free a few weeks back.

Is it still there?

Even if it is, there are a number of other examples where we
stopped distributing shareware because it was shareware.

-- 
Raul


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 04:42:05AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 12:38:01PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
  At the moment the substantive options that have been discussed are:
  [   ] Drop non-free
  [   ] Limit non-free to partially-DFSG-free software
  Keep non-free as is (unproposed)
 Before anybody gets a bright idea, that last one doesn't need
 proposing, as it is the default option on the ballot; Further
 discussion is precisely this scenario.

No, that's not the case. Debian resolving to keep non-free as is is not
the same as Debian deciding to discuss the matter further.

In particular, that option is required to allow people to vote:

[ 1 ] Keep non-free
[ 2 ] Drop non-free
[ 3 ] Further discussion

should they prefer to keep non-free, but believe that dropping it is an
acceptable outcome if that's what most of Debian prefers. That's how I
expect to vote.

I'd be very surprised if there weren't a quarter of Debian who would
rather keep non-free than drop it (considering that's around the
proportion who maintain non-free packages), so without the separate
option, this proposal seems impossible to pass.

Note that:

100 votes Further discussion  Drop non-free
290 votes Drop non-free  Further Discussion

will cause Further discussion to win; while:

 50 votes Keep non-free  Further discussion  Drop non-free
 50 votes Keep non-free  Drop non-free  Further discussion
290 votes Drop non-free  Keep non-free  Further discussion

will cause Drop non-free to win.

Cheers,
aj

-- 
Anthony Towns [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://azure.humbug.org.au/~aj/
I don't speak for anyone save myself. GPG signed mail preferred.

 Linux.conf.au 2004 -- Because we could.
   http://conf.linux.org.au/ -- Jan 12-17, 2004


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 12:40:18AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  I can only presume that Raul is trying to appeal to people who want to
  drop non-free, who want to get GFDL-licensed stuff out of main, and
  who want to keep GFDL-licensed stuff. That's nuts.
 
 It's my observation that a number of people have inconsistent outlooks
 on various aspects of the non-free issue.  For example, consider the
 thread which contains repeated claims about human ethics and the evilness
 non-free software.
 
 The only way I know of to address these sorts of inconsistencies involves
 examples.

If your point is that a significant portion of the enfranchised
developers are nuts, then I have to point out the futility of trying
to prove anything to them.

But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them, you've been
using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't be dropped.

 Finally, note that software currently in main which does not satisfy
 all of our guidelines will get dropped -- there will be no fallback
 position.  In particular, I'm thinking of GFDL licensed documentation,
 but I can't guarantee that that's all.

There is no attempt here to point out the inherent contradiction -
rather, you're trying to suggest that dropping non-free is somehow
responsible for this.

  (Or spread FUD)
 
 This is the third time I've seen you use the term FUD on this list in
 reference to my posts.  In no case do you seem to justify your use of
 the term (What's the fear?  What's the uncertainty?  What's the doubt?)

Uhh, it's not obvious?

  jargon /fuhd/ An acronym invented by {Gene Amdahl}
  after he left {IBM} to found his own company: FUD is the
  fear, uncertainty, and doubt that {IBM} sales people instill
  in the minds of potential customers who might be considering
  [Amdahl] products.  The idea, of course, was to persuade them
  to go with safe IBM gear rather than with competitors'
  equipment.  This implicit coercion was traditionally
  accomplished by promising that Good Things would happen to
  people who stuck with IBM, but Dark Shadows loomed over the
  future of competitors' equipment or software.

The fear, uncertainty, and doubt is that a given position leads to
an undesireable result. It is distinct from a real argument in that no
justification or accurate description of the result is ever given,
merely a suggestion that there will be one, and it will be bad. It is
characterised by the way that it is impossible for anybody to respond
(other than simply pointing out that it is FUD) because not enough
details are given.

See SCO for a classic example of FUD in practice.

-- 
  .''`.  ** Debian GNU/Linux ** | Andrew Suffield
 : :' :  http://www.debian.org/ |
 `. `'  |
   `- --  |


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:09:55PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
  not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
  practices.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 02:24:58PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 Huh? We didn't make any particular decision to stop distributing shareware
 afaik. sharefont was removed because it didn't have proper licenses, not
 because it had shareware stuff in it.

You may be right.  I remember the discussions and the removal, but
I've not gone back to research everyone's view on this.

You claimed that my proposal would have us stop distributing something
we currently distribute.  I asked you what.

   Are you sure? I claimed This tries to change our current practice in 
   some ways, such as claiming non-free meets some DFSG in 
   http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2004/debian-vote-200401/msg01563.html 
   but in reply you claimed that there are no such packages at present. 
   Even if that is true, that isn't the same thing.

  As a result of existing practice, every non-free package meets some of
  our guidelines.  How is that not the same thing?

 If someone presents a package with a license that allows us to distribute it,
 but doesn't meet any of the DFSG, currently, we'll accept it.
 
 If the social contract is changed as you propose, we'll reject it.
 
 That's a substantive policy change: it'll change what software can
 actually sit on the ftp site.

 And if you really think it's never going to happen anyway, there's no
 point making that change to the social contract. There's no practical
 point certainly, but there's no philosophical point either: if even
 the worst non-free licenses we can imagine comply with some part of the
 DFSG, then we're not taking any particularly worthy stand by increasing
 our exclusivity.

Hmm... ok.  Though I disagree on the philosophical issue -- I think
there's value in reducing ambiguity even if doing so does not result in
taking a stand.

Anyways, I'll accept that changing what software can actually sit on
the ftp site is a policy change.  I'm not convinced that this change
is very substantial, but if you think it is I see basis for disputing
your point.

In fact, it's not like rolling a die at all.  People act from 
motivations and goals, not from pure randomness.
   It's not simple randomness, no, and I made no reference to that aspect 
   of dice-rolling. You simply cannot claim that a change which prevents 
   something possible under current practice is not a change of current 
   practice. That does not depend on pure randomness.

  In theory, theory and practice are the same.  In practice, they're
  different.

 And the cow jumped over the moon. That was a complete non sequitur,
 afaics. MJ Ray's example wasn't any more theoretical than someone asking
 what Debian's take on any license that hasn't already made it into the
 archive is.

Eh?  

He's talking about a theoretical outcome involving a theoretical license
on theoretical software.

More generally, the answer to what's Debian's take is a theoretical
answer -- what we actually do when we get the package might be different
from what someone claims we'd do.

   There's some joke about going to Scotland for the first time and 
   seeing one black sheep from a train, then concluding that all sheep in 
   Scotland are black! All you can conclude for sure is that there is at 
   least one sheep in Scotland with the parts you saw being black. You 
   can make guesses based on the available evidence, but they can be 
   disproved by a counter-example. I am trying to construct a 
   counter-example, which you refuse to discuss properly.

  I don't consider theory to be practice.
  Sorry.

 And that's just proving MJ Ray's point that you're refusing to discuss
 this properly.

What's this that I'm not discussing properly?

I thought I was talking about what we've been doing.  You [and he]
are talking about what we might do.  How is pointing out that one
is not the other not discussing it properly?

Or is there some other point involved here that I'm missing?

  And what is the positive reason for debian to want to distribute such
  a thing?
 
 The same as for all non-free software we distribute: someone finds it
 useful, and we're able to do so at little to no cost to ourselves.

That seems highly unlikely, but like I said above: if you consider
this a substantial issue I don't have a basis to object.

  But that's not why we're distributing that software -- that's a blemish.
  We're distributing the software because it offers some other freedoms
  for at least some of our users.
 
 I can't imagine why you think distributing the distributed-net client
 enhances anyone's freedom in any way.

I guess that's because you don't remember any of the debates surrounding
proposed legislation mandating escrowed encryption (skipjack, ...).

Though I'll grant that the principle benefit here doesn't 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
   It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the
   requirements of the DFSG.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 11:55:03AM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
  All the software in main.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 02:37:35PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 *shrug* You can play word games all you like, but the claim that we
 require everything in main to satisfy the requirements of the DFSG is
 simply false.

That because we're violating the social contract.

I don't think there's any question that main is the Debian GNU/Linux
Distribution which we promise to keep entirely free software.

Nor is there any question that the debian free software guidelines
represents the social contract's definition of free.

 There might be some debate about whether we should immediately drop all
 non-DFSG-free data and documentation. I certainly think it would be
 a ridiculously foolish thing to do, both from a technical standpoint
 of the best way to support our users, and from the standpoint of
 making it difficult for people to negotiate with the FSF to improve
 the GFDL. TTBOMK, both the delegates in charge of vetting licenses,
 ie ftpmaster, and the DPL agree with this view. I'm not aware of anyone
 making serious alternative suggestions.

 So no, I don't really think this is a matter of much debate.

It's probably the case that what needs to be fixed here is the DFSG --
requiring that it be possible to remove credit for the author doesn't
seem to have any justification on Debian's part.

-- 
Raul


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
  The only way I know of to address these sorts of inconsistencies involves
  examples.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 06:06:00AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 If your point is that a significant portion of the enfranchised
 developers are nuts, then I have to point out the futility of trying
 to prove anything to them.

Foggy thinking is intrinsic to being human.  That doesn't make
discussion futile.

 But you haven't been trying to prove anything to them, you've been
 using this as an argument for why non-free shouldn't be dropped.

That's an extremely foggy distinction.

  Finally, note that software currently in main which does not satisfy
  all of our guidelines will get dropped -- there will be no fallback
  position.  In particular, I'm thinking of GFDL licensed documentation,
  but I can't guarantee that that's all.

 There is no attempt here to point out the inherent contradiction -
 rather, you're trying to suggest that dropping non-free is somehow
 responsible for this.

I don't understand you here.

   (Or spread FUD)
  
  This is the third time I've seen you use the term FUD on this list in
  reference to my posts.  In no case do you seem to justify your use of
  the term (What's the fear?  What's the uncertainty?  What's the doubt?)
 
 Uhh, it's not obvious?
 
   jargon /fuhd/ An acronym invented by {Gene Amdahl}
   after he left {IBM} to found his own company: FUD is the
   fear, uncertainty, and doubt that {IBM} sales people instill
   in the minds of potential customers who might be considering
   [Amdahl] products.  The idea, of course, was to persuade them
   to go with safe IBM gear rather than with competitors'
   equipment.  This implicit coercion was traditionally
   accomplished by promising that Good Things would happen to
   people who stuck with IBM, but Dark Shadows loomed over the
   future of competitors' equipment or software.
 
 The fear, uncertainty, and doubt is that a given position leads to
 an undesireable result. It is distinct from a real argument in that no
 justification or accurate description of the result is ever given,
 merely a suggestion that there will be one, and it will be bad. It is
 characterised by the way that it is impossible for anybody to respond
 (other than simply pointing out that it is FUD) because not enough
 details are given.

 See SCO for a classic example of FUD in practice.

So, in essence, you seem to be claiming that the above quoted paragraph
about GFDL documentation getting dropped from main doesn't provide enough
specifics to be refutable if it were false?

I don't understand how you could possibly think that.

-- 
Raul


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Anthony Towns
On Thu, Jan 22, 2004 at 11:21:32PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
   It's very simple: GFDL licensed documentation does not satisfy all
   requirements of the DFSG.
  That's nice. Why do you think that means it would get dropped from main,
  merely because the non-free section will disappear?
 Because the requirement for main is that it satisfy all of our free
 software guidelines.  As I understand it, GFDL does not properly satisfy
 guideline #3.

It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
of the DFSG. At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.

Andrew's proposal does nothing to affect this at all.

Personally, I think that's harmful: independent issues should be voted
on separately; and afaics the editorial changes and the substantive
changes are independent.
   What defines independence?
  The decision you make on one doesn't affect the decision you make on
  the other.
 Taken literally, that means what's written in the proposal is by
 definition not independent.

Taken pedantically, perhaps. The independent questions are what does
the social contract need to say about non-free, and how should the
social contract be written.

You can answer all aspects of the second question without knowing the
answer to the first, except one: how should the social contract address
the issue of non-free.

At the moment the substantive options that have been discussed are:
[   ] Drop non-free
[   ] Limit non-free to partially-DFSG-free software
Keep non-free as is (unproposed)
while there are a whole raft of possible editorial changes.
   Even on that axis, there's more involved than that.
  Really? I haven't seen any of it. Would you care to expound?
 The descriptive text in the social contract which defines our relationship
 with non-free software.

That sentence no verb.

What about it? You're changing the text, but what are you doing that'll
actually change how we behave?

At the moment, it's very easy to lose the substantive changes
you're proposing amidst the copious editorial changes you're also
proposing. That's bad -- we don't want to make substantive changes
by accident.
   I'm quite happy to provide any needed documentation on my proposed
   changes.
  Providing *more* text makes it *easier* to lost the important details.
  If you're really making more substantive changes than the one above, this
  has already happened.
 The problem which I think needs to be addressed is that people can
 mis-interpret the social contract to think that it's saying we shouldn't
 distribute non-free.

It's easy to point anyone who thinks that to point five of the social
contract.

I don't think that changing the wording of the social contract will cause
anyone who thinks we shouldn't distribute non-free to change their mind.

  A lot of your changes are trying to clarify the description of our goals.
 Yes, exactly.
  Andrew's proposal is to *change* our goals.
 Yes.
  Those are different issues.
 They're not independent issues.

Yes, they are. They're as independent as saying Let's change
our goals. and Let's describe our goals in French insteasd of
English. Certainly you can't do the latter if you don't know what our
goals are; but that does not make the underlying issues dependant.

 Whether or not we want to clarify or clean up the social contract is an issue
 that's entirely separate to whether or not we want to drop non-free.
 I think that the reason people want to drop non-free is at least in part
 because of the way the social contract expresses our goals.

Again, I think you're wrong. Can you point to anyone who has argued
for dropping non-free, but will say Let's keep non-free if the social
contract is reworded? Can you point to anyone who'd vote:

[ 1 ] Keep non-free, make minor edits to social contract to clean
  up apparent contradiction, with no substantive changes?
[ 2 ] Drop non-free, drop non-free from social contract
[ 3 ] Keep non-free, keep social contract as is

if given the choice to do other editorial changes later?

 Anyways, there's nothing stopping you from proposing goals only
 amendments.  

As I've already said to Branden and Andrew; I think it's better to discuss
why we want to do things, what we should do and how we do it, before
actually doing anything. I'm well aware that I can propose amendments.

 If you're truly only describing goals, not changes to any
 foundation documents, your proposals would be free of a significant
 hurdle which both my proposal and Andrew's proposal must face (the 3:1
 supermajority requirement).
 
 Note also that I'm not claiming that you're wrong for believing that
 a Goals Only proposal is a good thing.  If you have a clear vision
 of what that proposal should be, I highly recommend you write it up.
 I might even vote for it.

Andrew's current 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
  Because the requirement for main is that it satisfy all of our free
  software guidelines.  As I understand it, GFDL does not properly satisfy
  guideline #3.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
 of the DFSG. At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
 licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.

Guideline #3 never mentions programs.

 Personally, I think that's harmful: independent issues should be voted
 on separately; and afaics the editorial changes and the substantive
 changes are independent.

What defines independence?

   The decision you make on one doesn't affect the decision you make on
   the other.

  Taken literally, that means what's written in the proposal is by
  definition not independent.
 
 Taken pedantically, perhaps. The independent questions are what does
 the social contract need to say about non-free, and how should the
 social contract be written.

How it's written and what it needs to say have significant overlap.

 You can answer all aspects of the second question without knowing the
 answer to the first, except one: how should the social contract address
 the issue of non-free.

Well, in the sense that your except one is your first question.

Yeah, it's true that the intersection of A and B has nothing in common
with B except for what's in A.

 At the moment the substantive options that have been discussed are:
   [   ] Drop non-free
   [   ] Limit non-free to partially-DFSG-free software
   Keep non-free as is (unproposed)
 while there are a whole raft of possible editorial changes.
Even on that axis, there's more involved than that.
   Really? I haven't seen any of it. Would you care to expound?

  The descriptive text in the social contract which defines our relationship
  with non-free software.
 
 That sentence no verb.

Right.  That was the expanded it.

 What about it? You're changing the text, but what are you doing that'll
 actually change how we behave?

Hopefully, not a whole lot, other than avoiding a few arguments.

Maybe encourage people to be a bit more productive, but my basic plan
is to fix problems based on existing practice.

   Providing *more* text makes it *easier* to lost the important details.
   If you're really making more substantive changes than the one above, this
   has already happened.

  The problem which I think needs to be addressed is that people can
  mis-interpret the social contract to think that it's saying we shouldn't
  distribute non-free.

 It's easy to point anyone who thinks that to point five of the social
 contract.

And you get responses like Andrew's proposal to drop point five of
the social contract.

 I don't think that changing the wording of the social contract will cause
 anyone who thinks we shouldn't distribute non-free to change their mind.

I do.

Though I agree that my current proposal still doesn't address all the
relevant points.

   A lot of your changes are trying to clarify the description of our goals.

  Yes, exactly.

   Andrew's proposal is to *change* our goals.

  Yes.

   Those are different issues.

  They're not independent issues.

 Yes, they are. They're as independent as saying Let's change
 our goals. and Let's describe our goals in French insteasd of
 English. Certainly you can't do the latter if you don't know what our
 goals are; but that does not make the underlying issues dependant.

Even in your example, if the motive for Let's change our goals is
because they're not described in French, they're still not independent.

  Whether or not we want to clarify or clean up the social contract is an 
  issue
  that's entirely separate to whether or not we want to drop non-free.
  I think that the reason people want to drop non-free is at least in part
  because of the way the social contract expresses our goals.
 
 Again, I think you're wrong. Can you point to anyone who has argued
 for dropping non-free, but will say Let's keep non-free if the social
 contract is reworded? Can you point to anyone who'd vote:

No, but I can point at people who will point at the wording of the social
contract when asked why they don't think we should distribute non-free.

   [ 1 ] Keep non-free, make minor edits to social contract to clean
 up apparent contradiction, with no substantive changes?
   [ 2 ] Drop non-free, drop non-free from social contract
   [ 3 ] Keep non-free, keep social contract as is
 
 if given the choice to do other editorial changes later?

It's extremely difficult to get people to talk about their motivations.

Furthermore, until I can present edits which people can recognize as
being straightforward restatements of the social contract and existing
practice, people who believe the social contract says something else
are going to at best be highly dubious that the equivalency 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Anthony Towns
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 02:02:31AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
 On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
  It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
  of the DFSG. At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
  licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.
 Guideline #3 never mentions programs.

Yet, nevertheless the above is the case.

  You can answer all aspects of the second question without knowing the
  answer to the first, except one: how should the social contract address
  the issue of non-free.
 Well, in the sense that your except one is your first question.

Well, no. The first question is Should the social contract
require/forbid/allow non-free? The second question is How do we describe
our requirements about non-free to best communicate our intentions?

We can answer the second question right now. If we decide to change our
requirements, we may have to ask it again.

But they're fundamentally different questions.

  At the moment the substantive options that have been discussed are:
  [   ] Drop non-free
  [   ] Limit non-free to partially-DFSG-free software
  Keep non-free as is (unproposed)
  while there are a whole raft of possible editorial changes.
 Even on that axis, there's more involved than that.
Really? I haven't seen any of it. Would you care to expound?
 
   The descriptive text in the social contract which defines our relationship
   with non-free software.
  That sentence no verb.
 Right.  That was the expanded it.
  What about it? You're changing the text, but what are you doing that'll
  actually change how we behave?
 Hopefully, not a whole lot, other than avoiding a few arguments.

Uh. The axis was substantive changes. You claimed there were more
than what I listed, and give an example that doesn't change anything
that we do?

  It's easy to point anyone who thinks that to point five of the social
  contract.
 And you get responses like Andrew's proposal to drop point five of
 the social contract.

Sure. Those are the people who want Debian not to distribute non-free.

 Even in your example, if the motive for Let's change our goals is
 because they're not described in French, they're still not independent.

That would be true if it were the case. It's not, though.

 No, but I can point at people who will point at the wording of the social
 contract when asked why they don't think we should distribute non-free.

Well, no. They point at Debian will be 100% free, and say that that's
a superior goal to the one we're actually aiming for.

 It's extremely difficult to get people to talk about their motivations.

Well, you're basing your entire resolution on an assumption about other
people's motives, without any support for that assumption at all. If your
resolution stands alone -- it's something that you want to see done in
and of itself -- that's fine; if it's a compromise that's intended to
demonstrate to some of the people who support an approach you don't like
that there's a better way, it's probably a waste of time.

   Anyways, there's nothing stopping you from proposing goals only
   amendments.  
  As I've already said to Branden and Andrew; I think it's better to discuss
  why we want to do things, what we should do and how we do it, before
  actually doing anything. I'm well aware that I can propose amendments.
 And how do you propose that happen?

Huh? I'm talking, you're talking, other people are talking. How else
would it happen?

  Andrew's current proposal is *exactly* what a goals only proposal
  should look like. It states what he wants to happen, and the minimum
  number of changes to other things that need to be approved for it to
  happen in a consistent manner.
 And he's provided no rationale for his changes.
 If that's exactly what you're advocating, I think I'm going to have to
 confess that I really don't know what you're advocating.

I have no idea what you think I'm talking about.

What I'm advocating is one single ballot to decide the issue of What do
we do about non-free?. If we're going to drop it, we should do that: drop
it from the social contract, drop it from the archive, and drop everything
else that needs to go with it. If we're going to keep it, then we should
decide that, and nothing else.

If we want to do other things -- like tidy up the social contract --
we can do that in other ballots as necessary.

  (Well, perfect but for the usual provisos about not dealing with contrib
  at all)
 That, and he's proposing specific actions.  If specific actions are goals,
 I don't see why different specific actions (which happen to include the
 exact wording of the social contract) are not goals.

No, the question is Is Debian's goal to distribute all the software we
can, or to be 100% pure free software in everything we do?

The answer to that question has implications we have to deal with:
changing the social contract, 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread MJ Ray

On 2004-01-22 18:57:15 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

In my opinion, Andrew's making a mistake.  Simply stating that I 
should

do what he's doing doesn't help my understand what basis you have for
your statement.


I think it is probable that more people will support editorial changes 
than policy changes. Therefore, it seems deceitful to try to make 
policy changes but present them as editorial changes, as in the 
rationale for your most recent amendment. To remind you:


The rationale for this proposal is:  clean up the social contract, 
make

it less ambiguous, and bring its words in line with the way we have
been interpreting it.  This includes continuing our existing support
for non-free software.


Back to this thread:


Your currently proposed amendment to clause five changes:
1. requirement for non-free to meet some DFSG;
A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
 do.
You have not justified that. I think that all started with me asking 
you a 
question, which you did not answer.

You didn't make any testable claim -- you made a statement which is
not testable.

I responded with an easily testable claim.  If you can't prove my 
claim

false, it's because you have no evidence for your belief.


Your claim seems to be that everything allowable in non-free (and not 
just current contents) must meet some DFSG. To disprove that claim, it 
seems that I must find or introduce something that does not meet any 
DFSG. As I am sure you know, I have little to do with non-free works, 
so I am unlikely to do that.


It is very hard to prove something does not happen, as you ask me to. 
For example, I could challenge you to prove that you have never been 
the author of race-hate material and you would find that difficult to 
do. Surely, if it is required that things meet some DFSG to get into 
non-free, that must be documented somewhere. Nearly everything else in 
debian is documented, even if only in mailing list messages. I can't 
find it, but you must know where it is, if your claim is justifiable. 
Do you?



2. exclusion of non-free from the debian operating system;
A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
 do.
I disagree. You are trying to make a substantial change and 
introducing more 
tension within the social contract.

And what is this substantial change?


Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.


5. transition plan for non-free packages.
A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
 do.

I am not sure that we currently do this as a matter of policy.

That's a part of the reason I'm making this proposal.


This policy change should have been mentioned in the rationale.

--
MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know.
Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read
http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Remi Vanicat
MJ Ray [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

[...]

 Your claim seems to be that everything allowable in non-free (and not
 just current contents) must meet some DFSG. To disprove that claim, it
 seems that I must find or introduce something that does not meet any
 DFSG. As I am sure you know, I have little to do with non-free works,
 so I am unlikely to do that.

 It is very hard to prove something does not happen, as you ask me
 to. For example, I could challenge you to prove that you have never
 been the author of race-hate material and you would find that
 difficult to do. Surely, if it is required that things meet some DFSG
 to get into non-free, that must be documented somewhere. Nearly
 everything else in debian is documented, even if only in mailing list
 messages. I can't find it, but you must know where it is, if your
 claim is justifiable. Do you?

By the way :

License Must Not Contaminate Other Software

The license must not place restrictions on other software that is
distributed along with the licensed software. For example, the license
must not insist that all other programs distributed on the same medium
must be free software.

If a license contaminate other software, we very probably can't include
it into non-free, as other non-free package won't follow this rule. So
such a package is not distributable by debian.

Well, there may be border case (for example some license speaking only
of CD distribution).


-- 
Rémi Vanicat



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread MJ Ray

On 2004-01-23 11:52:28 + Remi Vanicat [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

If a license contaminate other software, we very probably can't 
include

it into non-free, as other non-free package won't follow this rule. So
such a package is not distributable by debian.


That probably doesn't follow. There may be limits to the contamination 
(such as media type) which prevent it hurting debian's non-free 
archives. For example, combining classes A-C and E of the 4F License 
of http://u-os.org/4f/ would seem to produce a licence like that. (I 
recommend against using 4F, even though it doesn't have this 
particular problem.)


--
MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know.
Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read
http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
   It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
   of the DFSG. At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
   licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 02:02:31AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  Guideline #3 never mentions programs.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 06:39:54PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 Yet, nevertheless the above is the case.

Why?  How?

   You can answer all aspects of the second question without knowing the
   answer to the first, except one: how should the social contract address
   the issue of non-free.

  Well, in the sense that your except one is your first question.

 Well, no. The first question is Should the social contract
 require/forbid/allow non-free? The second question is How do we describe
 our requirements about non-free to best communicate our intentions?

 We can answer the second question right now. If we decide to change our
 requirements, we may have to ask it again.
 
 But they're fundamentally different questions.

Andrew's introduced proposal answers both questions.  Why do you want
mine to only address one of those two?

[If I understand you correctly, it's because Andrew's is about changing
what we do, while mine is about helping people understand what we do.
But that doesn't seem to warrant the asymmetry you are proposing.]

[it is]
The descriptive text in the social contract which defines our
relationship with non-free software.

   What about it? You're changing the text, but what are you doing that'll
   actually change how we behave?

  Hopefully, not a whole lot, other than avoiding a few arguments.

 Uh. The axis was substantive changes. You claimed there were more
 than what I listed, and give an example that doesn't change anything
 that we do?

substantive changes in what?

Now you seem to be claiming that what has to change substantially is
what the project does, rather than how we describe what we do.  I don't
know why you consider this a valid claim.

  Even in your example, if the motive for Let's change our goals is
  because they're not described in French, they're still not independent.

 That would be true if it were the case. It's not, though.

That's your hypothetical example, modified with my analogy to how
I see the problem.  In my opinion it's not the case because it's a
hypothetical example.  I understand that you think the problem I see is
a non-problem.  That might be cause for you to vote against me, but in
itself is insufficient to convince me to change my proposal.

[That said, I *am* changing my proposal, I just don't know if my changes
will satisfy you.]

  No, but I can point at people who will point at the wording of the social
  contract when asked why they don't think we should distribute non-free.

 Well, no. They point at Debian will be 100% free, and say that that's
 a superior goal to the one we're actually aiming for.

Well, no.  That's not what it says in the social contract, so there's
plenty of counter-examples where people claim something different.

  It's extremely difficult to get people to talk about their motivations.

 Well, you're basing your entire resolution on an assumption about other
 people's motives, without any support for that assumption at all. If your
 resolution stands alone -- it's something that you want to see done in
 and of itself -- that's fine; if it's a compromise that's intended to
 demonstrate to some of the people who support an approach you don't like
 that there's a better way, it's probably a waste of time.

Clearly, it's based on my understanding of other people's motives.

Clearly, also, I can't adapt it to every other person's motives --
every person has different motives.

What I can do, and have been trying to do, is incorporate what I
understand as the basis for each person's motives.

If my current understanding of the basis of yours is correct, I think I
would drop my changes to sections 2..4, and my capitalization changes.
I think should [for example] change the phrase Debian GNU/Linux
Distribution to one which more generically describes the distribution
because that's what we're promising to keep 100% free software, and if
we don't describe that promise properly that confuses people.

However, given that I couldn't think of anyway to phrase the above
paragraph without talking about the promise in the social contract, I
think I should change my proposal back to using the We promise phrasing.

Anyways, there's nothing stopping you from proposing goals only
amendments.  

   As I've already said to Branden and Andrew; I think it's better to discuss
   why we want to do things, what we should do and how we do it, before
   actually doing anything. I'm well aware that I can propose amendments.

  And how do you propose that happen?

 Huh? I'm talking, you're talking, other people are talking. How else
 would it happen?

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
 On 2004-01-22 18:57:15 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  In my opinion, Andrew's making a mistake.  Simply stating that I 
  should
  do what he's doing doesn't help my understand what basis you have for
  your statement.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 10:42:05AM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 I think it is probable that more people will support editorial changes 
 than policy changes. Therefore, it seems deceitful to try to make 
 policy changes but present them as editorial changes, as in the 
 rationale for your most recent amendment.

Mine is more a rewrite of policy than either editorial changes or policy
changes.  In other words, in some senses of the words my proposal is
more drastic than editorial changes and less drastic than policy changes.

Another way of looking at this issue is that editorial changes to policy
are policy changes, and policy changes which do not entirely replace
policy are editorial changes.

It's not deceitful to represent something for what it is.

However, if you are arguing that I should not change capitalization of
section titles and should leave sections 2, 3, and 4 alone, I should
probably point out that Anthony Towns has done a fair job of convincing
me that those changes are irrelevant to the current ballot and that I
should drop them for that reasons.

  Your currently proposed amendment to clause five changes:
  1. requirement for non-free to meet some DFSG;

   A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
   do.

  You have not justified that. I think that all started with me asking 
  you a question, which you did not answer.

  You didn't make any testable claim -- you made a statement which is
  not testable.
 
  I responded with an easily testable claim.  If you can't prove my 
  claim false, it's because you have no evidence for your belief.

 Your claim seems to be that everything allowable in non-free (and not 
 just current contents) must meet some DFSG. To disprove that claim, it 
 seems that I must find or introduce something that does not meet any 
 DFSG. As I am sure you know, I have little to do with non-free works, 
 so I am unlikely to do that.

To violate every section of the DFSG, you'd have to find a license
which:

[a] Doesn't allow free distribution
[b] Doesn't let us provide source code
[c] Doesn't let us change it
[d] Discriminates against some people
[e] Discriminates against some fields of endeavor
[f] Requires people receiving it to execute an additional license
[g] Is specific to Debian
[h] Contaminates other software which is distributed with it

You have yet to convince me that we would ever have a reason to distribute
such software.

Are you claiming Raul has pointed out that this is a stupid idea
is sufficient reason for us to distribute such software?

 It is very hard to prove something does not happen, as you ask me to. 

I've asked you to prove that something does happen -- that we distribute
such software.  I don't know why you've jumped from making claims about
existing pracice to making claims about future practice.

 For example, I could challenge you to prove that you have never been 
 the author of race-hate material and you would find that difficult to 
 do.

I'm the one who claims that we don't distribute such software.  You're the
one asking ME to prove something that never happens.

You're the one who claims that our existing practice is to distribute
such software.  All you have to do is provide an example of that practice.

 Surely, if it is required that things meet some DFSG to get into 
 non-free, that must be documented somewhere. Nearly everything else in 
 debian is documented, even if only in mailing list messages. I can't 
 find it, but you must know where it is, if your claim is justifiable. 
 Do you?

Now you're confusing existing practice with existing policy.

I do not claim that I'm documenting existing policy.

  2. exclusion of non-free from the debian operating system;
  A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
  do.

  I disagree. You are trying to make a substantial change and 
  introducing more tension within the social contract.

  And what is this substantial change?

 Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.

The social contract only makes the promise about the Debian GNU/Linux
distribution.  It doesn't make that promise about auxillary distributions.

I intend to preserve this distinction.  I do understand that my current
proposal still needs a bit of work to properly express that distinction.

I also intend to preserve the other aspects of both what the social
contract says and how we've been acting on it.

  5. transition plan for non-free packages.

  A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we 
  do.

  I am not sure that we currently do this as a matter of policy.

  That's a part of the reason I'm making this proposal.

 This policy change should have been mentioned in the rationale.

Ok.  My next proposal 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread MJ Ray

On 2004-01-23 13:50:24 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Mine is more a rewrite of policy than either editorial changes or 
policy

changes.  In other words, in some senses of the words my proposal is
more drastic than editorial changes and less drastic than policy 
changes.


Let us be clear and agree on this: your amendment would change 
debian's practices. It is not just a wording change to deliver the 
same result.



To violate every section of the DFSG, you'd have to find a license
which:

[a] Doesn't allow free distribution
[b] Doesn't let us provide source code
[c] Doesn't let us change it
[d] Discriminates against some people
[e] Discriminates against some fields of endeavor
[f] Requires people receiving it to execute an additional license
[g] Is specific to Debian
[h] Contaminates other software which is distributed with it

You have yet to convince me that we would ever have a reason to 
distribute

such software.


Please tell me why debian could not distribute software in non-free 
which has a licence that says:


Pathological Anti-DFSG Licence

The release of this software offered to the debian project may be 
copied and distributed in binary form for free or charge by the debian 
project or as part of a CD prepared by a debian developer. Any 
distributor for charge who is not a debian developer must pay a fee to 
the copyright holder. The software may not be modified and must not be 
used for tasks involving nuclear reactions. The software is covered by 
patent EP 394160 so it may only be used by holders of a suitable 
patent licence until 2010. This software may not be distributed on a 
removable magnetic disk containing any other copyrighted material.

[ENDS]

I think this licence prevents free distribution, doesn't provide 
source code, prevents modification, discriminates against non-DDs and 
commerce, requires an additional licence, is specific to debian and 
contaminates other software. I may need to refine it, but I think the 
spirit is right.


A reason to include such software is not an argument I can make. I do 
not believe there is a compelling reason to have any of non-free in 
debian's archive any more, while others do. I think you may be one who 
does.



It is very hard to prove something does not happen, as you ask me to.
I've asked you to prove that something does happen -- that we 
distribute
such software.  I don't know why you've jumped from making claims 
about

existing pracice to making claims about future practice.


I don't know why you've jumped from claims about existing practice to 
only current instances of existing practice. Whether we currently have 
such software is not the whole issue. You claimed that your proposal 
does not contain policy changes, although you no longer claim that.



And what is this substantial change?

Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.

The social contract only makes the promise about the Debian GNU/Linux
distribution.  It doesn't make that promise about auxillary 
distributions.


That may be an oversight. If the claim is not clear, we should repair 
it, not remove it as your proposal does.


--
MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know.
Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read
http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
On 2004-01-23 13:50:24 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Mine is more a rewrite of policy than either editorial changes or 
  policy
  changes.  In other words, in some senses of the words my proposal is
  more drastic than editorial changes and less drastic than policy 
  changes.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 04:18:09PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 Let us be clear and agree on this: your amendment would change 
 debian's practices. It is not just a wording change to deliver the 
 same result.

How is this clear?  What are the changes?

  To violate every section of the DFSG, you'd have to find a license
  which:
  
  [a] Doesn't allow free distribution
  [b] Doesn't let us provide source code
  [c] Doesn't let us change it
  [d] Discriminates against some people
  [e] Discriminates against some fields of endeavor
  [f] Requires people receiving it to execute an additional license
  [g] Is specific to Debian
  [h] Contaminates other software which is distributed with it
  
  You have yet to convince me that we would ever have a reason to 
  distribute
  such software.
 
 Please tell me why debian could not distribute software in non-free 
 which has a licence that says:
 
 Pathological Anti-DFSG Licence
 
 The release of this software offered to the debian project may be 
 copied and distributed in binary form for free or charge by the debian 
 project or as part of a CD prepared by a debian developer. Any 
 distributor for charge who is not a debian developer must pay a fee to 
 the copyright holder.

I don't think you need to go any further -- I think it would be a gross
violation of the spirit of debian to distribute software which forces
payment from non-DD mirror operators.

Anyways, if you're going to stoop to absurdities, I'm already changing
debian's practices, in the sense that I've got you responding to my
posts, which is something Debian wouldn't be involved in if I hadn't
made those posts.  No GR needed.

  It is very hard to prove something does not happen, as you ask me to.
  I've asked you to prove that something does happen -- that we 
  distribute
  such software.  I don't know why you've jumped from making claims 
  about
  existing pracice to making claims about future practice.
 
 I don't know why you've jumped from claims about existing practice to 
 only current instances of existing practice.

Because instances which have never happened do not exist.

 Whether we currently have such software is not the whole issue. You
 claimed that your proposal does not contain policy changes, although
 you no longer claim that.

I see this as new policy which does not conflict with existing policy.

I can see that there is a sense of the concept policy change which this
satisfies.  However, I was using the more blatent meaning of that phrase.

  And what is this substantial change?
  Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.

  The social contract only makes the promise about the Debian GNU/Linux
  distribution.  It doesn't make that promise about auxillary 
  distributions.
 
 That may be an oversight. If the claim is not clear, we should repair 
 it, not remove it as your proposal does.

You're suggesting that the contrib and non-free sections of our archive
exist because of an oversight in the social contract?

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread MJ Ray

On 2004-01-23 16:40:17 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I don't think you need to go any further -- I think it would be a 
gross

violation of the spirit of debian to distribute software which forces
payment from non-DD mirror operators.


Whether such a mirror counts as part of the project might be a grey 
area, so I present:


Pathological Anti-DFSG Licence v2

The instance of this software offered to the debian project may be 
copied and distributed in binary form for free or charge by the debian 
project or as part of an operating system distribution prepared by a 
debian developer. Any distributor for charge who is not a debian 
developer must pay a fee to the copyright holder. The software may not 
be modified and must not be used for tasks involving nuclear 
reactions. The software is covered by patent EP 394160 so it may only 
be used by holders of a suitable patent licence until 2010. This 
software may not be distributed on a removable magnetic disk 
containing any other copyrighted material unless it is a distribution 
prepared by a debian developer.

[ENDS]

Are there any taboos about asking for payment from for-charge mirrors, 
if there are any?



Anyways, if you're going to stoop to absurdities [...]


This is not an absurdity. This is an attempt to create an example 
which could be accepted at present, but would not be allowed after 
your amendment. In a way, you asked me to do it. Please don't complain 
when I try to satisfy your request. I already said that I think your 
request borders on the absurdly unreasonable.


It is very hard to prove something does not happen, as you ask me 
to.
I've asked you to prove that something does happen -- that we  
distribute
such software.  I don't know why you've jumped from making claims  
about

existing pracice to making claims about future practice.
I don't know why you've jumped from claims about existing practice 
to only 
current instances of existing practice.

Because instances which have never happened do not exist.


You may not generalise like that. It's like rolling a normal die three 
times and concluding that it will never show a 6. Just because you 
have no observation of it does not mean it is impossible.


Please explain why existing practice forbids licences which do not 
meet any DFSG. As I understand it, if the package is well-formed, not 
full of bugs and causes no legal problem for the debian mirrors, then 
it can get into non-free (or non-US/non-free). See the Debian Policy 
Manual at 
http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-archive.html#s-non-free



And what is this substantial change?

Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.
The social contract only makes the promise about the Debian 
GNU/Linux

distribution.  It doesn't make that promise about auxillary
distributions.
You're suggesting that the contrib and non-free sections of our 
archive

exist because of an oversight in the social contract?


Stop putting words in my mouth. I suggest that not making a similar 
claim about auxiliary distributions may be an oversight.


--
MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know.
Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 05:16:59PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 Whether such a mirror counts as part of the project might be a grey 
 area, so I present:

[a license which makes the software useless to our users]

So what?

  Anyways, if you're going to stoop to absurdities [...]
 
 This is not an absurdity. This is an attempt to create an example 
 which could be accepted at present, but would not be allowed after 
 your amendment. In a way, you asked me to do it. Please don't complain 
 when I try to satisfy your request. I already said that I think your 
 request borders on the absurdly unreasonable.

You claimed that my proposal would have us stop distributing something
we currently distribute.  I asked you what.

I'm complaining because what you're proposing is absurd.

  I don't know why you've jumped from claims about existing practice 
  to only  current instances of existing practice.

  Because instances which have never happened do not exist.

 You may not generalise like that.

Why?  Existing refers to that which exists.

 It's like rolling a normal die three times and concluding that it will
 never show a 6. Just because you have no observation of it does not
 mean it is impossible.

Given that we have more than three packages we distribute, it's a bit
different from drawing a conclusion from three rolls of a die.

In fact, it's not like rolling a die at all.  People act from motivations
and goals, not from pure randomness.

From your above examples, you're asking I not infringe on some rights of
someone to use Debian to distribute for pay software.  And now you're
asking me to believe that in doing so you're defending existing practice.

 Please explain why existing practice forbids licences which do not 
 meet any DFSG.

If you honestly believe that distributing software which our users must
pay for is existing practice, I don't even know where to begin.

If you don't honestly believe that your examples are representative of
existing practice, then I am not comfortable talking with you.

  And what is this substantial change?

  Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.

  The social contract only makes the promise about the Debian 
  GNU/Linux distribution.  It doesn't make that promise about
  auxillary distributions.

  You're suggesting that the contrib and non-free sections of our 
  archive exist because of an oversight in the social contract?

 Stop putting words in my mouth. I suggest that not making a similar 
 claim about auxiliary distributions may be an oversight.

If I've misunderstood you, I've misunderstood you so badly that I don't
have the slightest clue as to what you're talking about.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread MJ Ray

On 2004-01-23 18:01:54 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


[a license which makes the software useless to our users]

So what?


Please explain why you think that licence makes the software useless 
to our users. I think nearly all aspects of it have appeared in some 
licence for a non-free package individually. I have combined them to 
make a pathological case and edited the wording. Possibly I have 
over-edited it.



You claimed that my proposal would have us stop distributing something
we currently distribute.  I asked you what.


Are you sure? I claimed This tries to change our current practice in 
some ways, such as claiming non-free meets some DFSG in 
http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2004/debian-vote-200401/msg01563.html 
but in reply you claimed that there are no such packages at present. 
Even if that is true, that isn't the same thing.



I'm complaining because what you're proposing is absurd.


I am not proposing an absurdity, as I have presented you with an 
example of it. On the other hand, you cannot present a logical 
argument that your proposal does not change current practice, because 
that claim is absurd.


I don't know why you've jumped from claims about existing practice 
 to 
only  current instances of existing practice.

Because instances which have never happened do not exist.

You may not generalise like that.

Why?  Existing refers to that which exists.


Poor wording. I should have written current practice, as in the 
earlier claim. Highlighting that error is pedantry IMO.


It's like rolling a normal die three times and concluding that it 
will

never show a 6. Just because you have no observation of it does not
mean it is impossible.

Given that we have more than three packages we distribute, it's a bit
different from drawing a conclusion from three rolls of a die.


Only in scale.

In fact, it's not like rolling a die at all.  People act from 
motivations

and goals, not from pure randomness.


It's not simple randomness, no, and I made no reference to that aspect 
of dice-rolling. You simply cannot claim that a change which prevents 
something possible under current practice is not a change of current 
practice. That does not depend on pure randomness.


There's some joke about going to Scotland for the first time and 
seeing one black sheep from a train, then concluding that all sheep in 
Scotland are black! All you can conclude for sure is that there is at 
least one sheep in Scotland with the parts you saw being black. You 
can make guesses based on the available evidence, but they can be 
disproved by a counter-example. I am trying to construct a 
counter-example, which you refuse to discuss properly.


From your above examples, you're asking I not infringe on some rights 
of
someone to use Debian to distribute for pay software.  And now 
you're
asking me to believe that in doing so you're defending existing 
practice.


The example only requires payment in some circumstances, but still 
breaks that DFSG. We already have software in non-free which is only 
free for some limited range of tasks. mpg123 is probably the best 
known example, but there might be other better ones. There are a range 
of discrimination clauses available. I tried to make my example 
discriminate against commerce and people who are not debian 
developers. If you prefer, I can rewrite it so that people only have 
to pay if they are either a member of a certain ethnic group, or are 
commercial.


Please explain why existing practice forbids licences which do not 
meet any 
DFSG.
If you honestly believe that distributing software which our users 
must

pay for is existing practice, I don't even know where to begin.


I think we already have this, but it might not always be as obvious as 
my example. If I distributed mpg123 as part of a radio station music 
player system, I would have to obtain a new copyright licence. If I 
just used it to make such a system for my own commercial use, I would 
have to do that.



And what is this substantial change?

Make non-free into part of the debian distribution.
The social contract only makes the promise about the Debian  
GNU/Linux distribution.  It doesn't make that promise about

auxillary distributions.
You're suggesting that the contrib and non-free sections of our  
archive 
exist because of an oversight in the social contract?
Stop putting words in my mouth. I suggest that not making a similar 
claim 
about auxiliary distributions may be an oversight.
If I've misunderstood you, I've misunderstood you so badly that I 
don't

have the slightest clue as to what you're talking about.


It really is not a difficult concept: if you are only trying to 
clarify this, if the social contract statement about non-free not 
being part of the distribution is incomplete, it should be completed 
and not removed. To remove it means that you reduce that separation, 
IMO.


--
MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know.
Please 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Don Armstrong
On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
 It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
 of the DFSG.

All the software in main.

 At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
 licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.

This is a matter of some (heh) debate. The reconciliation of this
viewpoint with Debian Will Remain 100% Free Software is quite
strained; and many actually do see it as a requirement that
documentation itself satisfy the guidelines of the
DFSG. [Additionally, no one who claims that documentation doesn't need
to satisfy the DFSG has come forward with a rubric to distinguish
documentation from software.]
 
As far as licenses go, their status as legal documents may affect
their copyrightability, but moreover, their modifiability. As such, I
don't think anyone is calling to strictly apply the DFSG to them.

 Andrew's proposal does nothing to affect this at all.

I gather you're discussing the non-free proposal, as the SC
modification does clear up the former half of the above debate.
 

Don Armstrong

-- 
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IE, generic and expensive.
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http://www.donarmstrong.com
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http://rzlab.ucr.edu


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
  [a license which makes the software useless to our users]
  
  So what?

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 07:34:21PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 Please explain why you think that licence makes the software useless 
 to our users. I think nearly all aspects of it have appeared in some 
 licence for a non-free package individually. I have combined them to 
 make a pathological case and edited the wording. Possibly I have 
 over-edited it.

All general purpose computers I know of use magnetic media, the
license appears to not allow distribution onto such media.

On top of that it's patent restricted, which limits use.

On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
practices.

This reminds me of a rotten apple argument -- apples with minor blemishes
can be useful to make pie.  But, just because you can make an apple pie
with apples which have any sort of blemish doesn't mean that an apple
which combines all those blemishes is worth anything.

  You claimed that my proposal would have us stop distributing something
  we currently distribute.  I asked you what.
 
 Are you sure? I claimed This tries to change our current practice in 
 some ways, such as claiming non-free meets some DFSG in 
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2004/debian-vote-200401/msg01563.html 
 but in reply you claimed that there are no such packages at present. 
 Even if that is true, that isn't the same thing.

As a result of existing practice, every non-free package meets some of
our guidelines.  How is that not the same thing?

  I'm complaining because what you're proposing is absurd.
 
 I am not proposing an absurdity, as I have presented you with an 
 example of it.

Are you saying your example was not absurd?

 On the other hand, you cannot present a logical argument that your
 proposal does not change current practice, because that claim is absurd.

That works for definitions of current practice which involve only
hypothetical practices.  


You've yet to provide a concrete example where current practice would
be changed.

  I don't know why you've jumped from claims about existing practice 
   to 
  only  current instances of existing practice.
  Because instances which have never happened do not exist.
  You may not generalise like that.
  Why?  Existing refers to that which exists.
 
 Poor wording. I should have written current practice, as in the 
 earlier claim. Highlighting that error is pedantry IMO.

You can call that pedantry -- but as I see it you're not talking
about current practice.

  In fact, it's not like rolling a die at all.  People act from 
  motivations
  and goals, not from pure randomness.
 
 It's not simple randomness, no, and I made no reference to that aspect 
 of dice-rolling. You simply cannot claim that a change which prevents 
 something possible under current practice is not a change of current 
 practice. That does not depend on pure randomness.

In theory, theory and practice are the same.  In practice, they're
different.

 There's some joke about going to Scotland for the first time and 
 seeing one black sheep from a train, then concluding that all sheep in 
 Scotland are black! All you can conclude for sure is that there is at 
 least one sheep in Scotland with the parts you saw being black. You 
 can make guesses based on the available evidence, but they can be 
 disproved by a counter-example. I am trying to construct a 
 counter-example, which you refuse to discuss properly.

I don't consider theory to be practice.

Sorry.

  From your above examples, you're asking I not infringe on some rights 
  of someone to use Debian to distribute for pay software.  And now 
  you're asking me to believe that in doing so you're defending existing
  practice.
 
 The example only requires payment in some circumstances, but still 
 breaks that DFSG. We already have software in non-free which is only 
 free for some limited range of tasks. mpg123 is probably the best 
 known example, but there might be other better ones. There are a range 
 of discrimination clauses available. I tried to make my example 
 discriminate against commerce and people who are not debian 
 developers. If you prefer, I can rewrite it so that people only have 
 to pay if they are either a member of a certain ethnic group, or are 
 commercial.

And what is the positive reason for debian to want to distribute such
a thing?

  Please explain why existing practice forbids licences which do not 
  meet any DFSG.
  If you honestly believe that distributing software which our users 
  must pay for is existing practice, I don't even know where to begin.
 
 I think we already have this, but it might not always be as obvious as 
 my example. If I distributed mpg123 as part of a radio station music 
 player system, I would have to obtain a new copyright licence. If I 
 just used it to make such a system for my own commercial use, I would 
 have to do that.

But 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Sam Hartman
 MJ == MJ Ray [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


MJ There is no other way for something to be part of the debian
MJ distribution. Regardless, the point that DFSG are not a closed
MJ list stands.

It's not clear to me how true the claim that the DFSG are not a closed
set of requirements is.  That's certainly the assertion of
debian-legal.  ANd as a reader and infrequent contributer to that
list, I think there have been some fairly arbitrary decisions made by
that community.

I don't think we'll actually know how closed a set of requirements the
DFSG is until we are faced with a major challenge of the current
process--a case in which a significant minority believes the current
process has broken.  We've had such minorities--the LaTex project, the
APSL folks, and one other.  But they never pursued any sort of
challenge to the consensus of debian-legal in a procedurally valid
manner.


As such all we have right now is a claim by a lot of people that the
DFSG is open.  In practice that currently means the DFSG is in fact
open.  I suspect it will remain so until and unless some particularly
arbitrary decision causes us to question the process.

--Sam



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:09:55PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
 On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
 not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
 practices.

Anthony Towns (eventually, after a few false leads) managed to find
some shareware in non-free a few weeks back.

-- 
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 : :' :  http://www.debian.org/ |
 `. `'  |
   `- --  |


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 12:38:01PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 At the moment the substantive options that have been discussed are:
 
   [   ] Drop non-free
   [   ] Limit non-free to partially-DFSG-free software
   Keep non-free as is (unproposed)

Before anybody gets a bright idea, that last one doesn't need
proposing, as it is the default option on the ballot; Further
discussion is precisely this scenario.

  The social contract's ambiguity about handling of non-free software is
  what led to Andrew's drop non-free proposal.  
 
 Eh, I think it's safe to say that Andrew's opinion on what's best for
 Debian and our users is what led to the drop non-free proposal.

It would be more accurate to say that my observation of the opinions
of a group of people is what led to that proposal. If it were just me,
it wouldn't have looked the same, and I probably wouldn't have
bothered at all (I just don't care that much; I won't be greatly
concerned if majority desire for the presence of non-free causes the
default option to win).

-- 
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 : :' :  http://www.debian.org/ |
 `. `'  |
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:09:55PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
  On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
  not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
  practices.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 04:29:45AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 Anthony Towns (eventually, after a few false leads) managed to find
 some shareware in non-free a few weeks back.

Is it still there?

Even if it is, there are a number of other examples where we
stopped distributing shareware because it was shareware.

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
  Because the requirement for main is that it satisfy all of our free
  software guidelines.  As I understand it, GFDL does not properly satisfy
  guideline #3.
 
 It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
 of the DFSG. At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
 licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.

[For the record] I disagree that documentation does not need to
satisfy the requirements of the DFSG. Bruce Perens has also stated
that when he wrote the damn thing, he meant all the stuff that goes
on the CD by software.

I don't think it's at all relevant to the current discussion,
though. Either GFDL-licensed stuff can go in main or it can't; either
non-free will be there or it won't, and neither of those two decisions
alone can compel Can Debian distribute GFDL-licensed stuff? to be
No.

I can only presume that Raul is trying to appeal to people who want to
drop non-free, who want to get GFDL-licensed stuff out of main, and
who want to keep GFDL-licensed stuff. That's nuts.

(Or spread FUD)

-- 
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Anthony Towns
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:09:55PM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
 On top of that, we used to distribute shareware.  We stopped -- that's
 not useless to our users, but indicates something about our existing
 practices.

Huh? We didn't make any particular decision to stop distributing shareware
afaik. sharefont was removed because it didn't have proper licenses, not
because it had shareware stuff in it. rar and unrar seem to be the only
really obvious shareware in unstable/non-free atm, afaics, but edict,
fractxtra, and gsfonts-other also might include some shareware-ish bits.

 This reminds me of a rotten apple argument -- apples with minor blemishes
 can be useful to make pie.  But, just because you can make an apple pie
 with apples which have any sort of blemish doesn't mean that an apple
 which combines all those blemishes is worth anything.

The same argument applies to dropping non-free: just because some
blemishes are okay, like the BSD advertising clause perhaps, doesn't mean
we want to be using software that's full of worms, like restrictions on
commercial distributions. I don't think it makes much sense for Debian
to be drawing the line and forbidding anyone to cross it, when our users
are perfectly capable of making those decisions for themselves.

   You claimed that my proposal would have us stop distributing something
   we currently distribute.  I asked you what.
  Are you sure? I claimed This tries to change our current practice in 
  some ways, such as claiming non-free meets some DFSG in 
  http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2004/debian-vote-200401/msg01563.html 
  but in reply you claimed that there are no such packages at present. 
  Even if that is true, that isn't the same thing.
 As a result of existing practice, every non-free package meets some of
 our guidelines.  How is that not the same thing?

If someone presents a package with a license that allows us to distribute it,
but doesn't meet any of the DFSG, currently, we'll accept it.

If the social contract is changed as you propose, we'll reject it.

That's a substantive policy change: it'll change what software can
actually sit on the ftp site.

And if you really think it's never going to happen anyway, there's no
point making that change to the social contract. There's no practical
point certainly, but there's no philosophical point either: if even
the worst non-free licenses we can imagine comply with some part of the
DFSG, then we're not taking any particularly worthy stand by increasing
our exclusivity.

   In fact, it's not like rolling a die at all.  People act from 
   motivations and goals, not from pure randomness.
  It's not simple randomness, no, and I made no reference to that aspect 
  of dice-rolling. You simply cannot claim that a change which prevents 
  something possible under current practice is not a change of current 
  practice. That does not depend on pure randomness.
 In theory, theory and practice are the same.  In practice, they're
 different.

And the cow jumped over the moon. That was a complete non sequitur,
afaics. MJ Ray's example wasn't any more theoretical than someone asking
what Debian's take on any license that hasn't already made it into the
archive is.

  There's some joke about going to Scotland for the first time and 
  seeing one black sheep from a train, then concluding that all sheep in 
  Scotland are black! All you can conclude for sure is that there is at 
  least one sheep in Scotland with the parts you saw being black. You 
  can make guesses based on the available evidence, but they can be 
  disproved by a counter-example. I am trying to construct a 
  counter-example, which you refuse to discuss properly.
 I don't consider theory to be practice.
 Sorry.

And that's just proving MJ Ray's point that you're refusing to discuss
this properly.

 And what is the positive reason for debian to want to distribute such
 a thing?

The same as for all non-free software we distribute: someone finds it
useful, and we're able to do so at little to no cost to ourselves.

 But that's not why we're distributing that software -- that's a blemish.
 We're distributing the software because it offers some other freedoms
 for at least some of our users.

I can't imagine why you think distributing the distributed-net client
enhances anyone's freedom in any way.

Heck, take that package: it can't be freely redistributed by anyone but
Debian (failing #1, #5, #6, #7, #8), it doesn't come with source code
(#2), you can't make derived works either legally or practically (#3),
leaving two guidelines met, #4 because it's irrelevant, and #9 unless
you take in .. their official distribution to be analogous to the
requirement of all other programs .. must be free software.

Cheers,
aj

-- 
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I don't speak for anyone save myself. GPG signed mail preferred.

 Linux.conf.au 2004 -- Because we could.
   http://conf.linux.org.au/ -- Jan 

Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Anthony Towns
On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 11:55:03AM -0800, Don Armstrong wrote:
 On Fri, 23 Jan 2004, Anthony Towns wrote:
  It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
  of the DFSG.
 All the software in main.

*shrug* You can play word games all you like, but the claim that we
require everything in main to satisfy the requirements of the DFSG is
simply false.

  At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
  licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.
 This is a matter of some (heh) debate. 

Anyone who's debating whether we actually require it right now is foolish.
We don't. See http://people.debian.org/~ajt/sarge_rc_policy.txt if you
want something written up. Look through the archive, or the RC bug list,
if you want evidence that would refute such claims.

There's not much debate about whether we should require everything in main
to be DFSG-free -- that would also be foolish, because we'd be unable to
distribute the GPL, and thus unable to distribute any GPLed software.

There's also not much debate about whether we should require documentation
and data in main to be DFSG-free -- there's a fairly good consensus that we
should require it in the relatively near future.

There might be some debate about whether we should immediately drop all
non-DFSG-free data and documentation. I certainly think it would be
a ridiculously foolish thing to do, both from a technical standpoint
of the best way to support our users, and from the standpoint of
making it difficult for people to negotiate with the FSF to improve
the GFDL. TTBOMK, both the delegates in charge of vetting licenses,
ie ftpmaster, and the DPL agree with this view. I'm not aware of anyone
making serious alternative suggestions.

So no, I don't really think this is a matter of much debate.

  Andrew's proposal does nothing to affect this at all.
 I gather you're discussing the non-free proposal, as the SC
 modification does clear up the former half of the above debate.

Well, yes, that's what the Subject: is all about...

Cheers,
aj

-- 
Anthony Towns [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://azure.humbug.org.au/~aj/
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   http://conf.linux.org.au/ -- Jan 12-17, 2004


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Anthony Towns
On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 04:42:05AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 12:38:01PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
  At the moment the substantive options that have been discussed are:
  [   ] Drop non-free
  [   ] Limit non-free to partially-DFSG-free software
  Keep non-free as is (unproposed)
 Before anybody gets a bright idea, that last one doesn't need
 proposing, as it is the default option on the ballot; Further
 discussion is precisely this scenario.

No, that's not the case. Debian resolving to keep non-free as is is not
the same as Debian deciding to discuss the matter further.

In particular, that option is required to allow people to vote:

[ 1 ] Keep non-free
[ 2 ] Drop non-free
[ 3 ] Further discussion

should they prefer to keep non-free, but believe that dropping it is an
acceptable outcome if that's what most of Debian prefers. That's how I
expect to vote.

I'd be very surprised if there weren't a quarter of Debian who would
rather keep non-free than drop it (considering that's around the
proportion who maintain non-free packages), so without the separate
option, this proposal seems impossible to pass.

Note that:

100 votes Further discussion  Drop non-free
290 votes Drop non-free  Further Discussion

will cause Further discussion to win; while:

 50 votes Keep non-free  Further discussion  Drop non-free
 50 votes Keep non-free  Drop non-free  Further discussion
290 votes Drop non-free  Keep non-free  Further discussion

will cause Drop non-free to win.

Cheers,
aj

-- 
Anthony Towns [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://azure.humbug.org.au/~aj/
I don't speak for anyone save myself. GPG signed mail preferred.

 Linux.conf.au 2004 -- Because we could.
   http://conf.linux.org.au/ -- Jan 12-17, 2004


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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-23 Thread Raul Miller
   Because the requirement for main is that it satisfy all of our free
   software guidelines.  As I understand it, GFDL does not properly satisfy
   guideline #3.

  It's a requirement that all the programs in main satisfy the requirements
  of the DFSG. At present it's not a requirement that the text of copyright
  licenses, or documentation satisfy the requirements of the DFSG.

On Fri, Jan 23, 2004 at 03:55:52PM +1000, Anthony Towns wrote:
 [For the record] I disagree that documentation does not need to
 satisfy the requirements of the DFSG. Bruce Perens has also stated
 that when he wrote the damn thing, he meant all the stuff that goes
 on the CD by software.

On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 05:06:24AM +, Andrew Suffield wrote:
 I don't think it's at all relevant to the current discussion,
 though. Either GFDL-licensed stuff can go in main or it can't; either
 non-free will be there or it won't, and neither of those two decisions
 alone can compel Can Debian distribute GFDL-licensed stuff? to be
 No.

Yep.  Neither of those two decisions alone.

However, taken together, the outcome would be rather inevitale.

 I can only presume that Raul is trying to appeal to people who want to
 drop non-free, who want to get GFDL-licensed stuff out of main, and
 who want to keep GFDL-licensed stuff. That's nuts.

It's my observation that a number of people have inconsistent outlooks
on various aspects of the non-free issue.  For example, consider the
thread which contains repeated claims about human ethics and the evilness
non-free software.

The only way I know of to address these sorts of inconsistencies involves
examples.

 (Or spread FUD)

This is the third time I've seen you use the term FUD on this list in
reference to my posts.  In no case do you seem to justify your use of
the term (What's the fear?  What's the uncertainty?  What's the doubt?)

Of the three cases, this is probably the least objectionable (after all,
I am talking about potential outcomes, and a discussion of possibilities
might be considered fud).  However, if you're going to accuse me of
something I'd really prefer you'd be more specific.

Thanks,

-- 
Raul



Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-22 Thread MJ Ray
On 2004-01-21 20:03:23 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Wed, Jan 21, 2004 at 07:04:36PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
I do not think that you can address these two issues in a coherent 
way with 
a single proposal.
The remove non-free issue is a specific instance of the people have
criticised the social contract for a wide variety of reasons issue.
Only so far as remove non-free is an instance of something 
requiring a SC change to perform.

Moreover, there are a wide variety of reasons behind the remove 
non-free
issue.

What does addressed coherently mean, given this state of things?
Your editorial changes to clauses 1-4 and your substantial changes to 
clause 5 seem to be totally independent to me. The editorial changes 
to clauses 1-4 should be proposed as an amendment to the Editorial 
changes GR, not this one. Combining the two distinct issues into one 
makes the proposal less coherent. I think it is trying to ride 
unrelated changes through together by stealth.

There's nothing preventing any of a variety of other different 
editorial
changes proposals.  In fact, Andrew has proposed one, and I believe
you're aware of it.
I'm glad you're aware of it. Why not second and amend that instead, 
for most of your changes? Reduce this amendment only to include your 
new clause five.

I'm trying to address problems resulting from ambiguous language in 
 the 
social contract by rewriting it to describe current practice.
Including claims that substantially change current positions does 
not do 
that.
You have yet to identify any actual change in what we do.
Your currently proposed amendment to clause five changes:
1. requirement for non-free to meet some DFSG;
2. exclusion of non-free from the debian operating system;
3. the request for redistributors to check non-free licences;
4. the commitment to provide infrastructure;
5. transition plan for non-free packages.
While I think the introduction of the last two is laudable, the first 
seems questionable and I dislike losing the other parts.

Ok, I'll generate these afresh.  This will take a bit of time -- 
hopefully
I'll post them all by tomorrow, but by tomorrow is not a promise.
Thank you for these. They have made the amendment much clearer to me 
and I hope others find them useful too. The first in particular 
highlights the unrelated nature of clause 5 changes to the others.

Yes, we can all repeat work which it would be easier for you to do 
 at 
source. I would rather spend that time elsewhere.
 Oh, cute, sarcasm.
That was a statement of fact. If you think that is sarcasm, you 
should look 
up the meaning of the word.
It's sarcasm because you were not seriously suggesting that everyone 
read
the previous proposal drafts for my change comments.  That your 
statement
is also factual when taken literally doesn't remove that aspect of 
what
you wrote.
No, it still isn't sarcasm. I was stating that people are able to, 
basically agreeing with your claim that I am able to. I made no 
suggestion that people should do it. I just noted that I would rather 
not. I am almost horrified that you misinterpreted it so badly. There 
is no suggestion that people should do it. If anything, there is an 
implied sentiment that we should dismiss your incoherent amendment and 
spend our time more profitably.

--
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Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read
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Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-22 Thread Raul Miller
On Wed, Jan 21, 2004 at 07:04:36PM +, MJ Ray wrote:
  I do not think that you can address these two issues in a coherent 
  way with 
  a single proposal.

On 2004-01-21 20:03:23 + Raul Miller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  The remove non-free issue is a specific instance of the people have
  criticised the social contract for a wide variety of reasons issue.

On Thu, Jan 22, 2004 at 11:09:58AM +, MJ Ray wrote:
 Only so far as remove non-free is an instance of something 
 requiring a SC change to perform.

Also because of the for a wide variety of reasons, and the people have
criticised aspects.

  Moreover, there are a wide variety of reasons behind the remove 
  non-free issue.
  
  What does addressed coherently mean, given this state of things?
 
 Your editorial changes to clauses 1-4 and your substantial changes to 
 clause 5 seem to be totally independent to me. The editorial changes 
 to clauses 1-4 should be proposed as an amendment to the Editorial 
 changes GR, not this one. Combining the two distinct issues into one 
 makes the proposal less coherent. I think it is trying to ride 
 unrelated changes through together by stealth.

The changes to clauses 2-4 are independent.

The changes to clause 1 include changes to keep non-free in perspective.

Of course, I also make a change to clause 1 to make it conform to the
recent constitutional amendment.  And, I make a change to clause 1 to
make it conform to our existing practice of supporting GNU/Hurd and
[so far, to a mild degree] BSD.

If you want me to drop those from my proposal, you have to convince me
that dropping them is a good idea.  Your belief that they're not related
is more, in my opinion, a matter of your focus than anything I care about.

  There's nothing preventing any of a variety of other different 
  editorial changes proposals.  In fact, Andrew has proposed one,
  and I believe you're aware of it.
 
 I'm glad you're aware of it. Why not second and amend that instead, 
 for most of your changes? Reduce this amendment only to include your 
 new clause five.

[1] It's not been introduced.

[2] I'm more in favor of that proposal than his other proposal, so
I have less reason to introduce an amended version.

  I'm trying to address problems resulting from ambiguous language in 
  the social contract by rewriting it to describe current practice.
  Including claims that substantially change current positions does 
  not do that.
  You have yet to identify any actual change in what we do.
 
 Your currently proposed amendment to clause five changes:
 1. requirement for non-free to meet some DFSG;

A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we do.

 2. exclusion of non-free from the debian operating system;

A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we do.

 3. the request for redistributors to check non-free licences;

A change in what we ask other people to do, but not a change in what
we do.

 4. the commitment to provide infrastructure;

A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we do.

 5. transition plan for non-free packages.

A change in how we describe what we do, but not a change in what we do.

 While I think the introduction of the last two is laudable, the first 
 seems questionable and I dislike losing the other parts.

Ok, I guess I understand that that's how you feel.

Note that, if you otherwise like my proposal or some aspect of my proposal
more than Andrew's or some aspect of Andrew's but this bothers you, you're
free to propose your own amendment which fixes the problems you see.

  Ok, I'll generate these afresh.  This will take a bit of time -- 
  hopefully I'll post them all by tomorrow, but by tomorrow is not
  a promise.
 
 Thank you for these. They have made the amendment much clearer to me 
 and I hope others find them useful too. The first in particular 
 highlights the unrelated nature of clause 5 changes to the others.

Even if you're totally focussed on non-free, I think that at the very
least the change to the third sentence of section 1 is related.

In my opinion, the change to the first sentence of section 1 is also
related -- the before version didn't indicate that we were distributing
a general purpose OS.  I think this is important context in understanding
dependencies, and [therefore] what non-free is not allowed to be depended
on for.  Yeah, it's a really obvious change.  However, it seems to me
that every new person introduces additional possibilities for missing
the obvious.

  It's sarcasm because you were not seriously suggesting that everyone 
  read the previous proposal drafts for my change comments.  That your 
  statement is also factual when taken literally doesn't remove that
  aspect of what you wrote.
 
 No, it still isn't sarcasm. I was stating that people are able to, 
 basically agreeing with your claim that I am able to. I made no 
 suggestion that people should do it. I just noted that I would rather 
 not.


Re: thoughts on potential outcomes for non-free ballot

2004-01-22 Thread Andrew Suffield
On Wed, Jan 21, 2004 at 09:59:29AM -0500, Raul Miller wrote:
 Andrew's drop non-free proposal:
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2003/debian-vote-200312/msg00044.html
 
 I think this will require further ballots.  At the very least, he seems
 to intend a separate ballot for grammatical changes (though it's possible
 that that proposal will be included on this ballot -- see below for that
 potential outcome).

Quite obviously, it is not an attempt to resolve all further unrelated
issues. By this definition there are no GRs that do not require
further ballots.

 Also, we should probably update the DFSG to indicate that they are
 Debian's Free Software Requirements, rather than merely being
 guidelines.  This would also require updating the social contract and
 the constitution.

I very strongly object to that.

http://people.debian.org/~asuffield/wrong/dfsg_guidelines.html
explains what guidelines means here. It is the correct name.

 Andrew's grammatical fixes proposal [has not yet been introduced]:
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-vote/2004/debian-vote-200401/msg01526.html
 
 It's not clear whether this proposal will be on this ballot or on some
 other ballot.  If it winds up on the same ballot, in some respects,
 this proposal is very similar to mine.  In fact, I adopted my proposed
 changes to sections 2, 3 and 4 from a draft of this proposal.

 Likewise,
 Andrew has adopted some of his proposal from issues I've raised.

I don't believe that is accurate.

 However, this proposal is also more ambiguous than mine in a number of
 places (in sections 1 and 5), and its still largely based on the state of
 software back in the mid-90s when the social contract was first drafted.

And I believe the opposite is true here.

-- 
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 : :' :  http://www.debian.org/ |
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