[Declude.Virus] Prescan idea

2005-02-13 Thread Scott Fisher



I'd like to submit this for a Declude Virus feature 
change:

I like having Prescan OFF to provide the maximum 
amount of protection that I can.

I also run 3 virus scanners.

I'm wondering if it would possible to migrate the 
Prescan parameter into the virus engines definitions to turn it on or off for 
individual engines.

I might do this:
SCANFILE1 ...
PRESCAN1 ON


SCANFILE2 ...
PRESCAN2 OFF


SCANFILE1 ...
PRESCAN3 ON

In my case:
Scanner 1. Fprot. No benefit to running with Prescan OFF that I have 
noticed.
Scanner 2. Clam.Scanner detects some malware and most Phish with 
Prescan OFF. Good benefits.
Scanner 3. Mcafee. Scanner detects some malware and a few Phish. No real 
benefit over Clam.

I'd see a performance benefit for only having the Prescan OFF option apply 
to my Scanner 2 and running Scanner 1 and 3 with a Prescan ON setting.




Re: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN

2004-11-10 Thread Matt
Greg,
Plain text E-mail will not link in Outlook unless it appears as a URL 
that begins with www, and that means that it is very unlikely that a 
successful exploit could be constructed in plain text as the infected 
computers won't have A records pointing at them that begin with www.

As far as links go of this variety, they would need to be embedded in 
text/html segments, and they would almost definitely come by way of a 
linked IP instead of using the FQDN of the exploited machine since many 
reverse DNS entries won't resolve to A records, and many computers don't 
have reverse DNS entries (primarily in other areas of the world).  It is 
unfortunately possible that someone might get creative and use some 
reverse DNS entries, but that would be unnecessary if they are 
successful at this form of exploit by using just an IP.  It seems like 
it would therefore be safe and prudent to simply expand PRESCAN to 
include messages that are linked with IP's, regardless of also having a 
port since that isn't necessary.  This would only add a modicum of 
overhead related to the additional messages that might be sent to the 
virus scanner, and it would enable many of the phish attempts to be 
scanned as well without needing to scan everything since most phishing 
attempts make use of IP's in links these days (domains are generally 
quickly killed when used for phishing, but the IP will live as long as 
the host allows it).

This is actually the second virus to have tried linking to the exploit 
that I am aware of.  The first one was a Bagel variant if I recall 
correctly, but it used a known universe of about 500 hosts that were 99% 
removed by the various ISP's within 12 hours of the virus being 
detected, so this method was ineffective.  It also was making use of an 
exploit that had been patched for almost a year, so it went nowhere.

This virus was easy for me to block, though I might cause some false 
positives on discussions of the virus.  If it came as an IP link, but 
without the fixed ports, I would have had to spend a lot more time 
coding something up to protect from this based on content, and as things 
stand, this will probably have to remain on my system for more than a 
year, and with other variants likely to come still.  My second scanner 
is McAfee though, and turning PRESCAN OFF might soon become my only 
realistic choice.  I'm going to guess that this might remove more than 
25% of my system's capacity however, and that gets costly.

Matt

Greg Little wrote:
We are on exactly the same track.
If this kind of attack catches on, and the e-mail can look like almost 
anything. Passing everything to the more CPU consuming AV engine may 
be needed.
This attack will work just fine in a plain text (non-HTLM) e-mail. 
(Will the link work easy?)

Greg
Matt wrote:
Maybe the new MyDoom virus suggests a change in the way that PRESCAN 
qualifies messages?


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Re: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN

2004-11-10 Thread Bill Landry
Matt, thanks for the analysis.  I would very much like to know what the
additional load is on your server by setting PRESCAN to OFF.  Please do post
your results if you test this.  I have had PRESCAN OFF for a few weeks now,
and have not noticed much of an increase on my servers, but I was not near
capacity anyway.

Bill
- Original Message - 
From: Matt [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, November 10, 2004 11:41 AM
Subject: Re: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN


 Greg,

 Plain text E-mail will not link in Outlook unless it appears as a URL
 that begins with www, and that means that it is very unlikely that a
 successful exploit could be constructed in plain text as the infected
 computers won't have A records pointing at them that begin with www.

 As far as links go of this variety, they would need to be embedded in
 text/html segments, and they would almost definitely come by way of a
 linked IP instead of using the FQDN of the exploited machine since many
 reverse DNS entries won't resolve to A records, and many computers don't
 have reverse DNS entries (primarily in other areas of the world).  It is
 unfortunately possible that someone might get creative and use some
 reverse DNS entries, but that would be unnecessary if they are
 successful at this form of exploit by using just an IP.  It seems like
 it would therefore be safe and prudent to simply expand PRESCAN to
 include messages that are linked with IP's, regardless of also having a
 port since that isn't necessary.  This would only add a modicum of
 overhead related to the additional messages that might be sent to the
 virus scanner, and it would enable many of the phish attempts to be
 scanned as well without needing to scan everything since most phishing
 attempts make use of IP's in links these days (domains are generally
 quickly killed when used for phishing, but the IP will live as long as
 the host allows it).

 This is actually the second virus to have tried linking to the exploit
 that I am aware of.  The first one was a Bagel variant if I recall
 correctly, but it used a known universe of about 500 hosts that were 99%
 removed by the various ISP's within 12 hours of the virus being
 detected, so this method was ineffective.  It also was making use of an
 exploit that had been patched for almost a year, so it went nowhere.

 This virus was easy for me to block, though I might cause some false
 positives on discussions of the virus.  If it came as an IP link, but
 without the fixed ports, I would have had to spend a lot more time
 coding something up to protect from this based on content, and as things
 stand, this will probably have to remain on my system for more than a
 year, and with other variants likely to come still.  My second scanner
 is McAfee though, and turning PRESCAN OFF might soon become my only
 realistic choice.  I'm going to guess that this might remove more than
 25% of my system's capacity however, and that gets costly.

 Matt



 Greg Little wrote:

  We are on exactly the same track.
  If this kind of attack catches on, and the e-mail can look like almost
  anything. Passing everything to the more CPU consuming AV engine may
  be needed.
  This attack will work just fine in a plain text (non-HTLM) e-mail.
  (Will the link work easy?)
 
  Greg
 
 
  Matt wrote:
 
  Maybe the new MyDoom virus suggests a change in the way that PRESCAN
  qualifies messages?
 
 
 
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Re: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN

2004-11-10 Thread Matt




Bill Landry wrote:

  Matt, thanks for the analysis.  I would very much like to know what the
additional load is on your server by setting PRESCAN to OFF.  Please do post
your results if you test this.  I have had PRESCAN OFF for a few weeks now,
and have not noticed much of an increase on my servers, but I was not near
capacity anyway.


Bill,

I've got a handy app from Passler that provides me with nice graphs
including processor utilization that I am sampling every minute (minute
averages). I just turned PRESCAN OFF a short while ago and it's
actually a bit worse than a 25% relative increase on my system. My
hourly average went directly from 33% to 46% with PRESCAN OFF, which is
a 39% increase. I've attached an image of the minute averages
with a
green line marking the point when I turned PRESCAN OFF. Take note that
I run both F-Prot and McAfee on my system, so systems with only one
virus scanner won't see the same degree of a jump, though it should be
rather large. On systems with plenty of capacity, this is not a
concern and the increase would be not very noticeable despite being
relatively high, but I would like to fill this box to capacity and add
more, but not before I have to.

Matt
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inline: graph.gif

Re: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN

2004-11-10 Thread Nick
On 10 Nov 2004 at 16:33, Matt wrote:
Matt - 

Would you elaborate on the Passler app? Where from how much?

-Nick

 
 Bill Landry wrote:
 Matt, thanks for the analysis.  I would very much like to know
 what the additional load is on your server by setting PRESCAN to
 OFF.  Please do post your results if you test this.  I have had
 PRESCAN OFF for a few weeks now, and have not noticed much of an
 increase on my servers, but I was not near capacity anyway.
 
 Bill,
 
 I've got a handy app from Passler that provides me with nice graphs
 including processor utilization that I am sampling every minute
 (minute averages). I just turned PRESCAN OFF a short while ago and
 it's actually a bit worse than a 25% relative increase on my system.
 My hourly average went directly from 33% to 46% with PRESCAN OFF,
 which is a 39% increase. I've attached an image of the minute averages
 with a green line marking the point when I turned PRESCAN OFF. Take
 note that I run both F-Prot and McAfee on my system, so systems with
 only one virus scanner won't see the same degree of a jump, though it
 should be rather large. On systems with plenty of capacity, this is
 not a concern and the increase would be not very noticeable despite
 being relatively high, but I would like to fill this box to capacity
 and add more, but not before I have to.
 
 Matt
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Re[2]: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN

2004-11-10 Thread David Sullivan
Hello Matt,

Wednesday, November 10, 2004, 2:41:59 PM, you wrote:

M is McAfee though, and turning PRESCAN OFF might soon become my only
M realistic choice.  I'm going to guess that this might remove more than
M 25% of my system's capacity however, and that gets costly.

FYI - one of our boxes is dual 2.8G Xeon that does nothing but gateway
filtering. Prescan OFF took processor utilization from 45% to 65%.
VERY costly.

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 Davidmailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN

2004-11-10 Thread Bill Landry



Wow, that is quite a jump in processor 
utilization. I also run two scanners (TrendMicro  F-Prot), but I 
might not have noticed as much of an increase because I am running on 
dual-processor systems. When I get a minute I will throw up a monitor and 
check to see how the PRESCAN ON/OFF actually affects my systems.

Bill

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Matt 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Wednesday, November 10, 2004 1:33 
  PM
  Subject: Re: [Declude.Virus] 
PRESCAN
  Bill Landry wrote:
  Matt, thanks for the analysis.  I would very much like to know what the
additional load is on your server by setting PRESCAN to OFF.  Please do post
your results if you test this.  I have had PRESCAN OFF for a few weeks now,
and have not noticed much of an increase on my servers, but I was not near
capacity anyway.Bill,I've got a handy app from 
  Passler that provides me with nice graphs including processor utilization that 
  I am sampling every minute (minute averages). I just turned PRESCAN OFF 
  a short while ago and it's actually a bit worse than a 25% relative increase 
  on my system. My hourly average went directly from 33% to 46% with 
  PRESCAN OFF, which is a 39% increase. I've attached an image of 
  the minute averages with a green line marking the point when I turned PRESCAN 
  OFF. Take note that I run both F-Prot and McAfee on my system, so 
  systems with only one virus scanner won't see the same degree of a jump, 
  though it should be rather large. On systems with plenty of capacity, 
  this is not a concern and the increase would be not very noticeable despite 
  being relatively high, but I would like to fill this box to capacity and add 
  more, but not before I have to.Matt-- 
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Re: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN

2004-11-10 Thread Matt




Two replies in one...

Nick, it would have helped if I spelled Paessler correctly :)
(http://www.paessler.com/ipcheck) The Professional License ($349) is
required in order to do SNMP monitoring, but the features go far beyond
that. I purchased it because it can alert me based on events, and it
can be configured to pre-qualify the events. I figured that this was a
better use of my money over my time, but for those that have a knack,
MRTG can do this type of thing and it is freeware. Paessler also sells
this as a service for those that only want a few monitors
(http://www.ipcheck-server-monitor.com). There is a fully functional
30 day trial of the downloadable software.

Bill, this is a dual 3.06GHz Xeon system that was built for speed.
>From my previous tests, the only virus scanners that are faster than
McAfee are F-Prot and ClamAV in daemon mode, but I can't remember if I
tested Trend Micro (search the archives for "scanner efficiency
olympics"). Keep in mind that a jump from 15% to 21% is a 40%
increase, and so is a jump from 60% to 84%. My hourly averages have
now had a bit more time to build, and it actually looks more like a 50%
increase in utilization.

I have yet to configure my gateways to do full address validation, and
at least 25% of my traffic is coming from dictionary attacks and going
to dead addresses. My utilization decreases dramatically when I tested
validation for the majority of my customer base, but I need to get the
thing automated before I leave it that way. All of this traffic is not
being virus scanned with PRESCAN ON, but I believe that you are doing
address validation and that would lessen the impact on your system.
Some of the other things that you do with your gateway might also be
taking out a good deal of other things (zombie spam) that similarly
lack things that would trip PRESCAN. So it is likely that more of the
E-mail reaching your Declude Virus installation was being scanned prior
to turning PRESCAN off than on mine.

Matt



Nick wrote:

  On 10 Nov 2004 at 16:33, Matt wrote:
Matt - 

Would you elaborate on the Passler app? Where from how much?

-Nick

  
  
Bill Landry wrote:
Matt, thanks for the analysis.  I would very much like to know
what the additional load is on your server by setting PRESCAN to
OFF.  Please do post your results if you test this.  I have had
PRESCAN OFF for a few weeks now, and have not noticed much of an
increase on my servers, but I was not near capacity anyway.

Bill,

I've got a handy app from Passler that provides me with nice graphs
including processor utilization that I am sampling every minute
(minute averages). I just turned PRESCAN OFF a short while ago and
it's actually a bit worse than a 25% relative increase on my system.
My hourly average went directly from 33% to 46% with PRESCAN OFF,
which is a 39% increase. I've attached an image of the minute averages
with a green line marking the point when I turned PRESCAN OFF. Take
note that I run both F-Prot and McAfee on my system, so systems with
only one virus scanner won't see the same degree of a jump, though it
should be rather large. On systems with plenty of capacity, this is
not a concern and the increase would be not very noticeable despite
being relatively high, but I would like to fill this box to capacity
and add more, but not before I have to.

Matt
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Re: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN

2004-08-08 Thread Bill Landry
- Original Message - 
From: Panda Consulting S.A. Luis Alberto Arango [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 What is the suggested configuration for this option?
 PRESCAN   ON or OFF  ?

 Comments...? thanks

I have prescan on and, if you are running Virus Pro, I don't know why you
wouldn't want to enable it.  This from the Virus manual:
==
Declude Virus Pro has the option for pre-scanning E-mail, which can
significantly improve performance.

Since the majority of E-mails are really plaintext with a cute HTML
version of the E-mail attached (that is usually identical to the plain text
version), a lot of scanning may be done that isn't necessary. Plain HTML
files (without any scripts or other potentially dangerous code) are safe.

The pre-scanning in Declude Virus Pro will check HTML segments to see if
there is any potentially dangerous code (JavaScript, Active-X, plugins,
etc.). If so, it will send them to the virus scanner as they usually would
be. Otherwise, it will let them pass through unscanned, which will improve
performance.

To turn on pre-scanning, you can change the PRESCAN OFF line in the
\IMail\Declude\virus.cfg file to PRESCAN ON.
==

Bill

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RE: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN

2004-08-08 Thread Panda Consulting S.A. Luis Alberto Arango
Thank you Bill. I am reviewing my config option and comparing them against
the releases notes, manual and make sure everything is up to date. Looking
at the PRESCAN option, it was OFF.. and I am unsure why I left it OFF back
when I first configured it.

Thanks for your post. I will turn it ON and see how it goes.
Luis Arango

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:Declude.Virus-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Bill Landry
 Sent: Sunday, August 08, 2004 4:20 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [Declude.Virus] PRESCAN
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Panda Consulting S.A. Luis Alberto Arango [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  What is the suggested configuration for this option?
  PRESCAN   ON or OFF  ?
 
  Comments...? thanks
 
 I have prescan on and, if you are running Virus Pro, I don't know why you
 wouldn't want to enable it.  This from the Virus manual:
 ==
 Declude Virus Pro has the option for pre-scanning E-mail, which can
 significantly improve performance.
 
 Since the majority of E-mails are really plaintext with a cute HTML
 version of the E-mail attached (that is usually identical to the plain
 text
 version), a lot of scanning may be done that isn't necessary. Plain HTML
 files (without any scripts or other potentially dangerous code) are safe.
 
 The pre-scanning in Declude Virus Pro will check HTML segments to see if
 there is any potentially dangerous code (JavaScript, Active-X, plugins,
 etc.). If so, it will send them to the virus scanner as they usually would
 be. Otherwise, it will let them pass through unscanned, which will improve
 performance.
 
 To turn on pre-scanning, you can change the PRESCAN OFF line in the
 \IMail\Declude\virus.cfg file to PRESCAN ON.
 ==
 
 Bill
 
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[Declude.Virus] PRESCAN

2004-08-07 Thread Panda Consulting S.A. Luis Alberto Arango
Hi:
What is the suggested configuration for this option?
PRESCAN   ON or OFF  ?

Comments...? thanks

Luis Arango

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