Re: [edk2-devel] [PATCH 1/4] UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Enable 5-level paging for AP when BSP's enabled

2019-07-24 Thread Ni, Ray
> -Original Message-
> From: Laszlo Ersek 
> Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2019 5:15 PM
> To: devel@edk2.groups.io; Ni, Ray 
> Cc: Dong, Eric 
> Subject: Re: [edk2-devel] [PATCH 1/4] UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Enable 5-level
> paging for AP when BSP's enabled
> 
> Later (after more feedback has been collected), I would like to regression-
> test this series; for now, just some superficial comments:
> 
> On 07/22/19 10:15, Ni, Ray wrote:
> > REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2008
> >
> > MpInitLib is the library that's responsible to wake up APs to provide
> > MP PPI and Protocol services.
> >
> > The patch synchronizes BSP's CR4.LA57 to each AP's CR4.LA57.
> > Without this change, AP may enter to GP fault when BSP's 5-level page
> > table is set to AP during AP wakes up.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ray Ni 
> > Cc: Eric Dong 
> > Cc: Laszlo Ersek 
> > ---
> >  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c  | 11 +++
> >  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h  |  6 +-
> >  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc|  3 ++-
> >  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm | 14 +-
> >  4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
> > b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
> > index 6f51bc4ebf..e4691315e9 100644
> > --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
> > +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
> > @@ -790,6 +790,7 @@ FillExchangeInfoData (
> >volatile MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO*ExchangeInfo;
> >UINTNSize;
> >IA32_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR  *Selector;
> > +  IA32_CR4 Cr4;
> >
> >ExchangeInfo  = CpuMpData->MpCpuExchangeInfo;
> >ExchangeInfo->Lock= 0;
> > @@ -814,6 +815,16 @@ FillExchangeInfoData (
> >
> >ExchangeInfo->InitializeFloatingPointUnitsAddress =
> > (UINTN)InitializeFloatingPointUnits;
> >
> > +  //
> > +  // We can check either CPUID(7).ECX[bit16] or check CR4.LA57[bit12]
> > + //  to determin whether 5-Level Paging is enabled.
> > +  // Using latter way is simpler because it also eliminates the needs
> > + to  //  check whether platform wants to enable it.
> > +  //
> > +  Cr4.UintN = AsmReadCr4 ();
> 
> (1) Are the above checks (CPUID and CR4) interchangeable on AMD
> processors too?

I am not sure about that really.
Since Intel and AMD has magically aligned each bit in control registers for
quite a long period, I don't see big risk here for 5-level paging support on
future AMD processorsī˜Š

> 
> > +  ExchangeInfo->Enable5LevelPaging = (BOOLEAN) (Cr4.Bits.LA57 == 1);
> > + DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "CpuMp: 5-Level Paging = %d\n",
> > + ExchangeInfo->Enable5LevelPaging));
> > +
> >//
> >// Get the BSP's data of GDT and IDT
> >//
> 
> (2) Quite unimportant comment, but I might as well make it:
> 
> - In library code, it's best to refer to actual module names with
> gEfiCallerBaseName. "CpuMp" isn't ideal in this log message.
> 
> - "ExchangeInfo->Enable5LevelPaging" is a UINTN; we shouldn't log it
> with %d. The portable logging for UINTN is to cast it to UINT64, and print it
> with %Lu. In this particular case, we know it's either 0 or 1, so we can 
> print it
> with %d too, but then we should cast it to INT32.

Sure. Will address them in V2.

> 
> > diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
> > b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
> > index f89037c59e..fa7d6b32e9 100644
> > --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
> > +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
> > @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
> >  /** @file
> >Common header file for MP Initialize Library.
> >
> > -  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights
> > reserved.
> > +  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights
> > + reserved.
> >SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
> >
> >  **/
> > @@ -185,6 +185,10 @@ typedef struct {
> >UINT16ModeTransitionSegment;
> >UINT32ModeHighMemory;
> >UINT16ModeHighSegment;
> > +  //
> > +  // Enable5LevelPaging indicates whether 5-level paging is enabled in long
> mode.
> > +  //
> > +  UINTN Enable5LevelPaging;
> >  } MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO;
> >
> >  #pragma pack()
> > diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc
> > b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.i

Re: [edk2-devel] [PATCH 1/4] UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Enable 5-level paging for AP when BSP's enabled

2019-07-23 Thread Laszlo Ersek
Later (after more feedback has been collected), I would like to
regression-test this series; for now, just some superficial comments:

On 07/22/19 10:15, Ni, Ray wrote:
> REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2008
> 
> MpInitLib is the library that's responsible to wake up APs to provide
> MP PPI and Protocol services.
> 
> The patch synchronizes BSP's CR4.LA57 to each AP's CR4.LA57.
> Without this change, AP may enter to GP fault when BSP's 5-level page
> table is set to AP during AP wakes up.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ray Ni 
> Cc: Eric Dong 
> Cc: Laszlo Ersek 
> ---
>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c  | 11 +++
>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h  |  6 +-
>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc|  3 ++-
>  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm | 14 +-
>  4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c 
> b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
> index 6f51bc4ebf..e4691315e9 100644
> --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
> +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
> @@ -790,6 +790,7 @@ FillExchangeInfoData (
>volatile MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO*ExchangeInfo;
>UINTNSize;
>IA32_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR  *Selector;
> +  IA32_CR4 Cr4;
>  
>ExchangeInfo  = CpuMpData->MpCpuExchangeInfo;
>ExchangeInfo->Lock= 0;
> @@ -814,6 +815,16 @@ FillExchangeInfoData (
>  
>ExchangeInfo->InitializeFloatingPointUnitsAddress = 
> (UINTN)InitializeFloatingPointUnits;
>  
> +  //
> +  // We can check either CPUID(7).ECX[bit16] or check CR4.LA57[bit12]
> +  //  to determin whether 5-Level Paging is enabled.
> +  // Using latter way is simpler because it also eliminates the needs to
> +  //  check whether platform wants to enable it.
> +  //
> +  Cr4.UintN = AsmReadCr4 ();

(1) Are the above checks (CPUID and CR4) interchangeable on AMD
processors too?

> +  ExchangeInfo->Enable5LevelPaging = (BOOLEAN) (Cr4.Bits.LA57 == 1);
> +  DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "CpuMp: 5-Level Paging = %d\n", 
> ExchangeInfo->Enable5LevelPaging));
> +
>//
>// Get the BSP's data of GDT and IDT
>//

(2) Quite unimportant comment, but I might as well make it:

- In library code, it's best to refer to actual module names with
gEfiCallerBaseName. "CpuMp" isn't ideal in this log message.

- "ExchangeInfo->Enable5LevelPaging" is a UINTN; we shouldn't log it
with %d. The portable logging for UINTN is to cast it to UINT64, and
print it with %Lu. In this particular case, we know it's either 0 or 1,
so we can print it with %d too, but then we should cast it to INT32.

> diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h 
> b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
> index f89037c59e..fa7d6b32e9 100644
> --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
> +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
> @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
>  /** @file
>Common header file for MP Initialize Library.
>  
> -  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
> +  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
>SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
>  
>  **/
> @@ -185,6 +185,10 @@ typedef struct {
>UINT16ModeTransitionSegment;
>UINT32ModeHighMemory;
>UINT16ModeHighSegment;
> +  //
> +  // Enable5LevelPaging indicates whether 5-level paging is enabled in long 
> mode.
> +  //
> +  UINTN Enable5LevelPaging;
>  } MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO;
>  
>  #pragma pack()
> diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc 
> b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc
> index 467f54a860..58ef369342 100644
> --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc
> +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>  
> ;--
>  ;
> -; Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
> +; Copyright (c) 2015 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
>  ; SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
>  ;
>  ; Module Name:
> @@ -40,3 +40,4 @@ ModeTransitionMemoryLocationequ  LockLocation + 94h
>  ModeTransitionSegmentLocation   equ  LockLocation + 98h
>  ModeHighMemoryLocation  equ  LockLocation + 9Ah
>  ModeHighSegmentLocation equ  LockLocation + 9Eh
> +Enable5LevelPagingLocation  equ  LockLocation + 0A0h

(3) Any particular reason for "0A0h" rather than just "A0h"?

> diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm 
> b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
> index cea90f3d4d..b563c2ed3e 100644
> --- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
> +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>  
> ;--
>  ;
> -; Copyright (c) 2015 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
> 

[edk2-devel] [PATCH 1/4] UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Enable 5-level paging for AP when BSP's enabled

2019-07-22 Thread Ni, Ray
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2008

MpInitLib is the library that's responsible to wake up APs to provide
MP PPI and Protocol services.

The patch synchronizes BSP's CR4.LA57 to each AP's CR4.LA57.
Without this change, AP may enter to GP fault when BSP's 5-level page
table is set to AP during AP wakes up.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni 
Cc: Eric Dong 
Cc: Laszlo Ersek 
---
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c  | 11 +++
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h  |  6 +-
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc|  3 ++-
 UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm | 14 +-
 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c 
b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
index 6f51bc4ebf..e4691315e9 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c
@@ -790,6 +790,7 @@ FillExchangeInfoData (
   volatile MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO*ExchangeInfo;
   UINTNSize;
   IA32_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR  *Selector;
+  IA32_CR4 Cr4;
 
   ExchangeInfo  = CpuMpData->MpCpuExchangeInfo;
   ExchangeInfo->Lock= 0;
@@ -814,6 +815,16 @@ FillExchangeInfoData (
 
   ExchangeInfo->InitializeFloatingPointUnitsAddress = 
(UINTN)InitializeFloatingPointUnits;
 
+  //
+  // We can check either CPUID(7).ECX[bit16] or check CR4.LA57[bit12]
+  //  to determin whether 5-Level Paging is enabled.
+  // Using latter way is simpler because it also eliminates the needs to
+  //  check whether platform wants to enable it.
+  //
+  Cr4.UintN = AsmReadCr4 ();
+  ExchangeInfo->Enable5LevelPaging = (BOOLEAN) (Cr4.Bits.LA57 == 1);
+  DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "CpuMp: 5-Level Paging = %d\n", 
ExchangeInfo->Enable5LevelPaging));
+
   //
   // Get the BSP's data of GDT and IDT
   //
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h 
b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
index f89037c59e..fa7d6b32e9 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /** @file
   Common header file for MP Initialize Library.
 
-  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+  Copyright (c) 2016 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
 
 **/
@@ -185,6 +185,10 @@ typedef struct {
   UINT16ModeTransitionSegment;
   UINT32ModeHighMemory;
   UINT16ModeHighSegment;
+  //
+  // Enable5LevelPaging indicates whether 5-level paging is enabled in long 
mode.
+  //
+  UINTN Enable5LevelPaging;
 } MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO;
 
 #pragma pack()
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc 
b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc
index 467f54a860..58ef369342 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpEqu.inc
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
;-- 
;
-; Copyright (c) 2015 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+; Copyright (c) 2015 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 ; SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
 ;
 ; Module Name:
@@ -40,3 +40,4 @@ ModeTransitionMemoryLocationequ  LockLocation + 94h
 ModeTransitionSegmentLocation   equ  LockLocation + 98h
 ModeHighMemoryLocation  equ  LockLocation + 9Ah
 ModeHighSegmentLocation equ  LockLocation + 9Eh
+Enable5LevelPagingLocation  equ  LockLocation + 0A0h
diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm 
b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
index cea90f3d4d..b563c2ed3e 100644
--- a/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
+++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
;-- 
;
-; Copyright (c) 2015 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+; Copyright (c) 2015 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 ; SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
 ;
 ; Module Name:
@@ -100,6 +100,18 @@ SkipEnableExecuteDisableBit:
 ;
 moveax, cr4
 btseax, 5
+
+movesi, Enable5LevelPagingLocation
+cmpbyte [ebx + esi], 0
+jz SkipEnable5Paging
+
+;
+; Enable 5 Level Paging
+;
+btseax, 12 ; Set LA57=1.
+
+SkipEnable5Paging:
+
 movcr4, eax
 
 ;
-- 
2.21.0.windows.1


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