Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-11 Thread Andrew Haley
On 06/08/2012 06:37 PM, Adam Jackson wrote:
 On Fri, 2012-06-08 at 18:14 +0100, Andrew Haley wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 05:42 PM, Adam Jackson wrote:
 And - though it pains me that this next thought might actually be
 unpopular, though closer investigation might reveal that I'm giving the
 feature too much credit, and without considering or conceding whether
 such a machine would be non-free - I'm pretty sure I am willing to
 sacrifice a minor technical point of software freedom for real gains in
 human freedom.

 I suppose I don't know what minor technical point of software freedom
 you're talking about.  I presume it's not the freedom to change a
 program so it does your computing as you wish, which is scarcely a
 minor anything.
 
 It's more like is building or supporting a machine with this kind of
 lockdown intrinsically non-free.

Well, that depends.  Can you change the program (in this case, a kernel)
and run it, or not?  It's not a difficult or obscure question.

 I didn't intend to make it sound like you were advocating that kind of
 objection, I apologize if I put words in your mouth there.

I'm not objecting, I'm just trying to find out what's up.

Andrew.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-09 Thread Matej Cepl

On 08/06/12 15:00, drago01 wrote:

Doubt that as they have near zero market power in that segment right
now. One of the leaders in that space is selling locked down devices
and nobody seems to care.


Just for the record, according to the European law, it is illegal to 
create hindrance for free trade without regards how much market power 
you have. And that's still something else than misusing dominant 
position on the market (which is also much less than 50% ... depends on 
whether you have really a dominant position).


Matěj
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Gerry Reno
On 06/08/2012 08:07 AM, Mario Torre wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 14:34 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:

 that would not allow custom kernel and such.  Don't support the locked
 down platform; the answer to Fedora on ARM is don't buy a Win8 ARM
 system and expect to run Fedora.
 One should be very, very careful with sentences like this one.

 With more and more machines turning to ARM, simply dismiss it as a
 don't buy a Win8 ARM *may* possibly work right now, but it will turn
 against us in the future.

 You don't need to be an Oracle to see where all of this is going.

 Cheers,
 Mario


And I expect this idea of preventing other OS's from being installed on Win8 
ARM hardware will not fly in the EU.  It's
anti-competitive.

In fact, the whole concept of preventing dual-booting, and requiring x86 
hardware to come with Secure Boot enabled by
default probably won't fly either.

That too is anti-competitive.

.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread drago01
On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 2:47 PM, Gerry Reno gr...@verizon.net wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 08:07 AM, Mario Torre wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 14:34 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:

 that would not allow custom kernel and such.  Don't support the locked
 down platform; the answer to Fedora on ARM is don't buy a Win8 ARM
 system and expect to run Fedora.
 One should be very, very careful with sentences like this one.

 With more and more machines turning to ARM, simply dismiss it as a
 don't buy a Win8 ARM *may* possibly work right now, but it will turn
 against us in the future.

 You don't need to be an Oracle to see where all of this is going.

 Cheers,
 Mario


 And I expect this idea of preventing other OS's from being installed on Win8 
 ARM hardware will not fly in the EU.  It's
 anti-competitive.

Doubt that as they have near zero market power in that segment right
now. One of the leaders in that space is selling locked down devices
and nobody seems to care.

 In fact, the whole concept of preventing dual-booting,

Nothing is preventing dual booting.

 and requiring x86 hardware to come with Secure Boot enabled by
 default probably won't fly either.

Adding a security feature does fly just fine.

 That too is anti-competitive.

Not really no.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Gerry Reno
On 06/08/2012 09:00 AM, drago01 wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 2:47 PM, Gerry Reno gr...@verizon.net wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 08:07 AM, Mario Torre wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 14:34 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:

 that would not allow custom kernel and such.  Don't support the locked
 down platform; the answer to Fedora on ARM is don't buy a Win8 ARM
 system and expect to run Fedora.
 One should be very, very careful with sentences like this one.

 With more and more machines turning to ARM, simply dismiss it as a
 don't buy a Win8 ARM *may* possibly work right now, but it will turn
 against us in the future.

 You don't need to be an Oracle to see where all of this is going.

 Cheers,
 Mario

 And I expect this idea of preventing other OS's from being installed on Win8 
 ARM hardware will not fly in the EU.  It's
 anti-competitive.
 Doubt that as they have near zero market power in that segment right
 now. One of the leaders in that space is selling locked down devices
 and nobody seems to care.

 In fact, the whole concept of preventing dual-booting,
 Nothing is preventing dual booting.

 and requiring x86 hardware to come with Secure Boot enabled by
 default probably won't fly either.
 Adding a security feature does fly just fine.

 That too is anti-competitive.
 Not really no.

Oh please.   It's disrupting the entire x86 ecosystem.

It's destroying the existing freedoms that users of other operating systems 
currently enjoy on x86 hardware.

It's impacting  business models of companies that rely on open-source operating 
systems that run on x86 hardware.

And it's security in name only.

.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Peter Robinson
On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 2:11 PM, Gerry Reno gr...@verizon.net wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 09:00 AM, drago01 wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 2:47 PM, Gerry Reno gr...@verizon.net wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 08:07 AM, Mario Torre wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 14:34 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:

 that would not allow custom kernel and such.  Don't support the locked
 down platform; the answer to Fedora on ARM is don't buy a Win8 ARM
 system and expect to run Fedora.
 One should be very, very careful with sentences like this one.

 With more and more machines turning to ARM, simply dismiss it as a
 don't buy a Win8 ARM *may* possibly work right now, but it will turn
 against us in the future.

 You don't need to be an Oracle to see where all of this is going.

 Cheers,
 Mario

 And I expect this idea of preventing other OS's from being installed on 
 Win8 ARM hardware will not fly in the EU.  It's
 anti-competitive.
 Doubt that as they have near zero market power in that segment right
 now. One of the leaders in that space is selling locked down devices
 and nobody seems to care.

 In fact, the whole concept of preventing dual-booting,
 Nothing is preventing dual booting.

 and requiring x86 hardware to come with Secure Boot enabled by
 default probably won't fly either.
 Adding a security feature does fly just fine.

 That too is anti-competitive.
 Not really no.

 Oh please.   It's disrupting the entire x86 ecosystem.

 It's destroying the existing freedoms that users of other operating systems 
 currently enjoy on x86 hardware.

 It's impacting  business models of companies that rely on open-source 
 operating systems that run on x86 hardware.

It's not doing any of that because you can disable it in the BIOS on
x86. The whole purpose of this is to allow for a more secure OS and
for something that works out of the box.

Peter
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Gerry Reno
On 06/08/2012 09:20 AM, Peter Robinson wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 2:11 PM, Gerry Reno gr...@verizon.net wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 09:00 AM, drago01 wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 2:47 PM, Gerry Reno gr...@verizon.net wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 08:07 AM, Mario Torre wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 14:34 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:

 that would not allow custom kernel and such.  Don't support the locked
 down platform; the answer to Fedora on ARM is don't buy a Win8 ARM
 system and expect to run Fedora.
 One should be very, very careful with sentences like this one.

 With more and more machines turning to ARM, simply dismiss it as a
 don't buy a Win8 ARM *may* possibly work right now, but it will turn
 against us in the future.

 You don't need to be an Oracle to see where all of this is going.

 Cheers,
 Mario

 And I expect this idea of preventing other OS's from being installed on 
 Win8 ARM hardware will not fly in the EU.  It's
 anti-competitive.
 Doubt that as they have near zero market power in that segment right
 now. One of the leaders in that space is selling locked down devices
 and nobody seems to care.

 In fact, the whole concept of preventing dual-booting,
 Nothing is preventing dual booting.

 and requiring x86 hardware to come with Secure Boot enabled by
 default probably won't fly either.
 Adding a security feature does fly just fine.

 That too is anti-competitive.
 Not really no.
 Oh please.   It's disrupting the entire x86 ecosystem.

 It's destroying the existing freedoms that users of other operating systems 
 currently enjoy on x86 hardware.

 It's impacting  business models of companies that rely on open-source 
 operating systems that run on x86 hardware.
 It's not doing any of that because you can disable it in the BIOS on
 x86. The whole purpose of this is to allow for a more secure OS and
 for something that works out of the box.

 Peter


It does all that on x86 exactly because it is enabled by default.

And on Win8 ARM you cannot disable.

.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Gerry Reno gr...@verizon.net said:
 And I expect this idea of preventing other OS's from being installed on Win8 
 ARM hardware will not fly in the EU.  It's
 anti-competitive.

You mean they don't have iPads and Android tablets in the EU?
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Gerry Reno
On 06/08/2012 10:11 AM, Chris Adams wrote:
 Once upon a time, Gerry Reno gr...@verizon.net said:
 And I expect this idea of preventing other OS's from being installed on Win8 
 ARM hardware will not fly in the EU.  It's
 anti-competitive.
 You mean they don't have iPads and Android tablets in the EU?

They do.  And there are certainly anti-competitive claims that can be made 
related to certain ARM platforms.

And now Samsung on latest devices has made it almost dead simple to unlock the 
bootloader.  They can see the handwriting
on the wall.

And I expect we'll see all these bootloaders unlocked in the near future.

.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Adam Jackson
On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 15:16 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:
 Once upon a time, Adam Jackson a...@redhat.com said:
  If there are ARM machines where UEFI and Secure Boot are available,
  we're going to have tools to do your own trust database management
  anyway, so why would supporting them be any different from doing the
  same on x86?
 
 For Windows 8 certification on ARM, Microsoft is going to require UEFI
 with Secure Boot enabled _and_ no method for users to disable Secure
 Boot or enroll their own keys (the opposite of x86 where they require a
 disable method and custom key enrollment support).

And?  I wasn't speaking to we should sign our arm images with
Microsoft's key, I was speaking to we should support Secure Boot on
arm.  If someone wants to build an arm machine with SB support capable
of running non-Windows operating systems, why would we not want to run
there, and why would enabling that look any different from self-signing
an x86 machine?

- ajax


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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Andrew Haley
On 06/08/2012 04:24 PM, Adam Jackson wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 15:16 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:
 Once upon a time, Adam Jackson a...@redhat.com said:
 If there are ARM machines where UEFI and Secure Boot are available,
 we're going to have tools to do your own trust database management
 anyway, so why would supporting them be any different from doing the
 same on x86?

 For Windows 8 certification on ARM, Microsoft is going to require UEFI
 with Secure Boot enabled _and_ no method for users to disable Secure
 Boot or enroll their own keys (the opposite of x86 where they require a
 disable method and custom key enrollment support).
 
 And?  I wasn't speaking to we should sign our arm images with
 Microsoft's key, I was speaking to we should support Secure Boot on
 arm.  If someone wants to build an arm machine with SB support capable
 of running non-Windows operating systems, why would we not want to run
 there, and why would enabling that look any different from self-signing
 an x86 machine?

Forgive me if I'm missing something, but surely the reason we would
not want to run there is that our users would not be able to do so
as well: they wouldn't be able to modify our kernel and run it on
their machine.

Andrew.

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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Chris Murphy

On Jun 8, 2012, at 6:47 AM, Gerry Reno wrote:
 
 And I expect this idea of preventing other OS's from being installed on Win8 
 ARM hardware will not fly in the EU.  It's
 anti-competitive.

There's no such prevention. It's just that by voluntary agreement some ARM 
hardware is being manufactured with Secure Boot enabled and disabling it isn't 
possible. To use other OS's requires they be capable of supporting Secure Boot, 
on such hardware. That doesn't seem to be anti-competitive at all.

 
 In fact, the whole concept of preventing dual-booting, and requiring x86 
 hardware to come with Secure Boot enabled by default probably won't fly 
 either.
 
 That too is anti-competitive.

There is no such concept preventing dual-booting. There is no requirement for 
UEFI hardware to come with SB enabled by default, outside of a voluntary 
agreement reached between hardware vendor and Microsoft in exchange for a 
specific marketing label.

Chris Murphy
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Chris Murphy

On Jun 8, 2012, at 8:33 AM, Gerry Reno wrote:

 On 06/08/2012 10:11 AM, Chris Adams wrote:
 
 You mean they don't have iPads and Android tablets in the EU?
 
 They do.  And there are certainly anti-competitive claims that can be made 
 related to certain ARM platforms.

I don't think anti-competition law means what you think it means. And Apple has 
had a rather closed hardware platform pre-dating iOS devices.

Chris Murphy
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Adam Jackson
On Fri, 2012-06-08 at 16:29 +0100, Andrew Haley wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 04:24 PM, Adam Jackson wrote:
  And?  I wasn't speaking to we should sign our arm images with
  Microsoft's key, I was speaking to we should support Secure Boot on
  arm.  If someone wants to build an arm machine with SB support capable
  of running non-Windows operating systems, why would we not want to run
  there, and why would enabling that look any different from self-signing
  an x86 machine?
 
 Forgive me if I'm missing something, but surely the reason we would
 not want to run there is that our users would not be able to do so
 as well: they wouldn't be able to modify our kernel and run it on
 their machine.

I chose my words carefully.  I think you're hearing Secure Boot on arm
and concluding immutable Secure Boot configuration, which to my
knowledge is not a given.  It's a given for machines that will ship with
Windows for arm on them, and one can choose to be angry at Microsoft for
that I suppose, but that's not necessarily a statement about the broader
arm ecosystem.

Personally I really like the idea of establishing my own trust chain on
my own machines.  I like the idea that I can get the assurance that my
firmware hasn't been rooted _and_ not rely on anyone else's cert safety
practices but my own.  If I'm the sort of person who's taking my
computer into hostile territory - insert oppressive government of choice
here - that level of trust is potentially life saving.

And - though it pains me that this next thought might actually be
unpopular, though closer investigation might reveal that I'm giving the
feature too much credit, and without considering or conceding whether
such a machine would be non-free - I'm pretty sure I am willing to
sacrifice a minor technical point of software freedom for real gains in
human freedom.

Software freedom is a means, not an end.

Microsoft's requirements for SB on x86 enable that kind of trust for
Linux (and for anyone else who wants it).  It's possible to build arm
machines the same way; they won't be able to run Windows, but whatever,
as if I want to run Windows anyway.  If arm machines like that were to
exist, why _wouldn't_ we want to support them?  For that matter, why
would we not want to enable building them?

- ajax


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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Gerry Reno
On 06/08/2012 11:55 AM, Chris Murphy wrote:
 On Jun 8, 2012, at 6:47 AM, Gerry Reno wrote:
 And I expect this idea of preventing other OS's from being installed on Win8 
 ARM hardware will not fly in the EU.  It's
 anti-competitive.
 There's no such prevention. It's just that by voluntary agreement some ARM 
 hardware is being manufactured with Secure Boot enabled and disabling it 
 isn't possible. To use other OS's requires they be capable of supporting 
 Secure Boot, on such hardware. That doesn't seem to be anti-competitive at 
 all.

No.  It's entirely anti-competitive:
http://www.softwarefreedom.org/blog/2012/jan/12/microsoft-confirms-UEFI-fears-locks-down-ARM/


http://www.fsf.org/campaigns/secure-boot-vs-restricted-boot/


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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Adam Williamson
On Fri, 2012-06-08 at 14:07 +0200, Mario Torre wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 14:34 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:
 
  that would not allow custom kernel and such.  Don't support the locked
  down platform; the answer to Fedora on ARM is don't buy a Win8 ARM
  system and expect to run Fedora.
 
 One should be very, very careful with sentences like this one.
 
 With more and more machines turning to ARM, simply dismiss it as a
 don't buy a Win8 ARM *may* possibly work right now, but it will turn
 against us in the future.

That is only assuming that Windows on ARM is successful, of which so far
there's been precious little indication.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Gerry Reno
On 06/08/2012 01:04 PM, Adam Williamson wrote:
 On Fri, 2012-06-08 at 14:07 +0200, Mario Torre wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 14:34 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:

 that would not allow custom kernel and such.  Don't support the locked
 down platform; the answer to Fedora on ARM is don't buy a Win8 ARM
 system and expect to run Fedora.
 One should be very, very careful with sentences like this one.

 With more and more machines turning to ARM, simply dismiss it as a
 don't buy a Win8 ARM *may* possibly work right now, but it will turn
 against us in the future.
 That is only assuming that Windows on ARM is successful, of which so far
 there's been precious little indication.

There is a tidal wave of these PC ARM devices coming:

http://www.itworld.com/hardware/240039/qualcomm-targets-pcs-takes-aim-intels-ultrabooks


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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Andrew Haley
On 06/08/2012 05:42 PM, Adam Jackson wrote:
 On Fri, 2012-06-08 at 16:29 +0100, Andrew Haley wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 04:24 PM, Adam Jackson wrote:
 And?  I wasn't speaking to we should sign our arm images with
 Microsoft's key, I was speaking to we should support Secure Boot on
 arm.  If someone wants to build an arm machine with SB support capable
 of running non-Windows operating systems, why would we not want to run
 there, and why would enabling that look any different from self-signing
 an x86 machine?

 Forgive me if I'm missing something, but surely the reason we would
 not want to run there is that our users would not be able to do so
 as well: they wouldn't be able to modify our kernel and run it on
 their machine.
 
 I chose my words carefully.  I think you're hearing Secure Boot on arm
 and concluding immutable Secure Boot configuration, which to my
 knowledge is not a given.  It's a given for machines that will ship with
 Windows for arm on them, and one can choose to be angry at Microsoft for
 that I suppose, but that's not necessarily a statement about the broader
 arm ecosystem.

 Personally I really like the idea of establishing my own trust chain on
 my own machines.  I like the idea that I can get the assurance that my
 firmware hasn't been rooted _and_ not rely on anyone else's cert safety
 practices but my own.  If I'm the sort of person who's taking my
 computer into hostile territory - insert oppressive government of choice
 here - that level of trust is potentially life saving.

I have no objection to such a secure boot either.

 And - though it pains me that this next thought might actually be
 unpopular, though closer investigation might reveal that I'm giving the
 feature too much credit, and without considering or conceding whether
 such a machine would be non-free - I'm pretty sure I am willing to
 sacrifice a minor technical point of software freedom for real gains in
 human freedom.

I suppose I don't know what minor technical point of software freedom
you're talking about.  I presume it's not the freedom to change a
program so it does your computing as you wish, which is scarcely a
minor anything.

 Software freedom is a means, not an end.
 
 Microsoft's requirements for SB on x86 enable that kind of trust for
 Linux (and for anyone else who wants it).  It's possible to build arm
 machines the same way; they won't be able to run Windows, but whatever,
 as if I want to run Windows anyway.  If arm machines like that were to
 exist, why _wouldn't_ we want to support them?  For that matter, why
 would we not want to enable building them?

As long as the technology isn't used to bind users, no reason at all.

Andrew.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Matthew Garrett
On Fri, Jun 08, 2012 at 01:07:20PM -0400, Gerry Reno wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 01:04 PM, Adam Williamson wrote:
  there's been precious little indication.
 
 There is a tidal wave of these PC ARM devices coming:
 
 http://www.itworld.com/hardware/240039/qualcomm-targets-pcs-takes-aim-intels-ultrabooks

And you won't be able to run Fedora on them unless you can install your 
own keys. I think everything that could usefully be said in this thread 
has already been said.

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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Adam Williamson
On Fri, 2012-06-08 at 13:07 -0400, Gerry Reno wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 01:04 PM, Adam Williamson wrote:
  On Fri, 2012-06-08 at 14:07 +0200, Mario Torre wrote:
  On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 14:34 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:
 
  that would not allow custom kernel and such.  Don't support the locked
  down platform; the answer to Fedora on ARM is don't buy a Win8 ARM
  system and expect to run Fedora.
  One should be very, very careful with sentences like this one.
 
  With more and more machines turning to ARM, simply dismiss it as a
  don't buy a Win8 ARM *may* possibly work right now, but it will turn
  against us in the future.
  That is only assuming that Windows on ARM is successful, of which so far
  there's been precious little indication.
 
 There is a tidal wave of these PC ARM devices coming:
 
 http://www.itworld.com/hardware/240039/qualcomm-targets-pcs-takes-aim-intels-ultrabooks

The question of whether anyone's going to buy them is, however,
unsettled.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Adam Jackson
On Fri, 2012-06-08 at 18:14 +0100, Andrew Haley wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 05:42 PM, Adam Jackson wrote:
  And - though it pains me that this next thought might actually be
  unpopular, though closer investigation might reveal that I'm giving the
  feature too much credit, and without considering or conceding whether
  such a machine would be non-free - I'm pretty sure I am willing to
  sacrifice a minor technical point of software freedom for real gains in
  human freedom.
 
 I suppose I don't know what minor technical point of software freedom
 you're talking about.  I presume it's not the freedom to change a
 program so it does your computing as you wish, which is scarcely a
 minor anything.

It's more like is building or supporting a machine with this kind of
lockdown intrinsically non-free.  At least, that's an objection I've
heard, from people trying to equate SB with DRM or the DMCA, which is a
bit fallacious, or from the Microsoft is involved so it must be bad
crowd.  SB's just a technology, I believe positive use can be made of
it, and DFSG 6 cuts both ways.

I didn't intend to make it sound like you were advocating that kind of
objection, I apologize if I put words in your mouth there.

- ajax


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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Chris Murphy

On Jun 8, 2012, at 10:46 AM, Gerry Reno wrote:
 
 No.  It's entirely anti-competitive:
 http://www.softwarefreedom.org/blog/2012/jan/12/microsoft-confirms-UEFI-fears-locks-down-ARM/
 
 
 http://www.fsf.org/campaigns/secure-boot-vs-restricted-boot/

You're confusing restriction of user choice and freedom with anti-competition. 
The argument that this is anti-competitive when Microsoft ARM hardware is a 
tiny part of the market is uncompelling. This is mentioned in the first 
article. Further, it is possible, while presently difficult perhaps, to run a 
different OS on such hardware that requires Secure Boot. But I haven't read a 
compelling argument how this difficulty can't be dealt with, let alone how it 
makes the policy anti-competitive.

To boot a non-Windows 8 operating system requires the same steps as Microsoft 
needs to get the hardware to boot Windows 8. What's the additional burden being 
applied to non-Windows 8 systems?

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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Oron Peled
On Friday, 8 בJune 2012 20:07:20 Gerry Reno wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 01:04 PM, Adam Williamson wrote:
  That is only assuming that Windows on ARM is successful, of which so far
  there's been precious little indication.
 
 There is a tidal wave of these PC ARM devices coming:
 
 http://www.itworld.com/hardware/240039/qualcomm-targets-pcs-takes-aim-
intels-ultrabooks

Hmmm... we've seen this Windows-on-non-x86 movie twice before:
 - Remember Alpha's? Digital (RIP) really thought MS would give them the
   keys to the kingdom. There was a released version. It was good enough
   to frighten Intel at the time (which was probably the reason MS did
   it). Linux sold manyfolds more Alpha's than Windows.

 - Ahhh, and of course MS found new suckers who bought the same
   used story few years later (yes, I'm talking about Windows/PPC
   that lived a very short life).

So far, MS failed misserably in the cellular space so there's a good
chance their exclusionary move on ARM will only help convince vendors
that shipping Androids (and by extension other Linuces) is safer bet.

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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Richard Vickery
On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 2:15 PM, Oron Peled o...@actcom.co.il wrote:

 On Friday, 8 בJune 2012 20:07:20 Gerry Reno wrote:
  On 06/08/2012 01:04 PM, Adam Williamson wrote:
   That is only assuming that Windows on ARM is successful, of which so
 far
   there's been precious little indication.
 
  There is a tidal wave of these PC ARM devices coming:
 
  http://www.itworld.com/hardware/240039/qualcomm-targets-pcs-takes-aim-
 intels-ultrabooks

 Hmmm... we've seen this Windows-on-non-x86 movie twice before:
  - Remember Alpha's? Digital (RIP) really thought MS would give them the
   keys to the kingdom. There was a released version. It was good enough
   to frighten Intel at the time (which was probably the reason MS did
   it). Linux sold manyfolds more Alpha's than Windows.

  - Ahhh, and of course MS found new suckers who bought the same
   used story few years later (yes, I'm talking about Windows/PPC
   that lived a very short life).

 So far, MS failed misserably in the cellular space so there's a good
 chance their exclusionary move on ARM will only help convince vendors
 that shipping Androids (and by extension other Linuces) is safer bet.

 --


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not much, but it might be a start.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Peter Robinson
On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 6:07 PM, Gerry Reno gr...@verizon.net wrote:
 On 06/08/2012 01:04 PM, Adam Williamson wrote:
 On Fri, 2012-06-08 at 14:07 +0200, Mario Torre wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 14:34 -0500, Chris Adams wrote:

 that would not allow custom kernel and such.  Don't support the locked
 down platform; the answer to Fedora on ARM is don't buy a Win8 ARM
 system and expect to run Fedora.
 One should be very, very careful with sentences like this one.

 With more and more machines turning to ARM, simply dismiss it as a
 don't buy a Win8 ARM *may* possibly work right now, but it will turn
 against us in the future.
 That is only assuming that Windows on ARM is successful, of which so far
 there's been precious little indication.

 There is a tidal wave of these PC ARM devices coming:

 http://www.itworld.com/hardware/240039/qualcomm-targets-pcs-takes-aim-intels-ultrabooks

I don't see why your seeing Microsoft as the problem here, they're a
whole lot more friendly of late than Apply has been, they're a whole
lot more trust worthy than most companies, they're an issuer of a
signing certificate and if the lock it down I have no doubt they'll
not only have the US govt and the EU screwing then down so they can't
fart without asking. I would sooner MS with their recent warming
towards Linux (Bing and other of their products use linux, mass
contribution to OSM etc) than Apple or our supposed friends Oracle.

I think we need to put some perspective we're dealing with x86 now and
for ARM there's not even shipping products yet, and Windows RT is so
restricted and it's not like there's not 1000's of ARM devices already
on the market not running windows and not under MS control, you also
just have to look at organisations like Linaro which are sponsored by
ARM SoC manufacturers. Look at the current ARM market income based on
platforms currently and lets look at how much of their income comes
from Microsoft and how much comes from Linux and ask most of them if
they would want to impact their current income? Unlikely.

Peter
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Peter Robinson
On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 10:47 PM, Richard Vickery
richard.vicker...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 2:15 PM, Oron Peled o...@actcom.co.il wrote:

 On Friday, 8 בJune 2012 20:07:20 Gerry Reno wrote:
  On 06/08/2012 01:04 PM, Adam Williamson wrote:
   That is only assuming that Windows on ARM is successful, of which so
   far
   there's been precious little indication.
 
  There is a tidal wave of these PC ARM devices coming:
 
  http://www.itworld.com/hardware/240039/qualcomm-targets-pcs-takes-aim-
 intels-ultrabooks

 Hmmm... we've seen this Windows-on-non-x86 movie twice before:
  - Remember Alpha's? Digital (RIP) really thought MS would give them the
   keys to the kingdom. There was a released version. It was good enough
   to frighten Intel at the time (which was probably the reason MS did
   it). Linux sold manyfolds more Alpha's than Windows.

  - Ahhh, and of course MS found new suckers who bought the same
   used story few years later (yes, I'm talking about Windows/PPC
   that lived a very short life).

 So far, MS failed misserably in the cellular space so there's a good
 chance their exclusionary move on ARM will only help convince vendors
 that shipping Androids (and by extension other Linuces) is safer bet.

 --


 I heard (a rumor?)  that MS has 100,000 phones in the public. Granted, it's
 not much, but it might be a start.

Shocking!! There's over 700,000 Android device activations every day!
250m odd devices... they have a little catch up to do!
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-08 Thread Oron Peled
On Saturday, 9 בJune 2012 00:47:30 Richard Vickery wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 8, 2012 at 2:15 PM, Oron Peled o...@actcom.co.il wrote:
 
  On Friday, 8 בJune 2012 20:07:20 Gerry Reno wrote:
   On 06/08/2012 01:04 PM, Adam Williamson wrote:
That is only assuming that Windows on ARM is successful, of which so
  far
there's been precious little indication.
  
   There is a tidal wave of these PC ARM devices coming:
  
   http://www.itworld.com/hardware/240039/qualcomm-targets-pcs-takes-aim-
  intels-ultrabooks
 
  Hmmm... we've seen this Windows-on-non-x86 movie twice before:
   - Remember Alpha's? Digital (RIP) really thought MS would give them the
keys to the kingdom. There was a released version. It was good enough
to frighten Intel at the time (which was probably the reason MS did
it). Linux sold manyfolds more Alpha's than Windows.
 
   - Ahhh, and of course MS found new suckers who bought the same
used story few years later (yes, I'm talking about Windows/PPC
that lived a very short life).
 
  So far, MS failed misserably in the cellular space so there's a good
  chance their exclusionary move on ARM will only help convince vendors
  that shipping Androids (and by extension other Linuces) is safer bet.

 I heard (a rumor?)  that MS has 100,000 phones in the public. Granted, it's
 not much, but it might be a start.

If your numbers are correct it means some MS employees and family
members were deprived of the right to carry MS phones and still
have to use IOS or (shock, horror, awe) Android phones... ;-)

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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread Przemek Klosowski
What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft hardware 
certification spec requiring Secure Boot? By the spec, there must be a 
way to disable it on x86, but on ARM they expressly prohibit turning it 
off. I guess the current Fedora/RedHat stance, as explained by Matthew 
Garrett, is to obtain a MS certificate covering x86 and presumably ARM 
kernels from Fedora, but this doesn't help respins and mods and even 
custom kernels---more likely on ARM because of the its relative newness 
and faster pace of development.


People pointed out that MS hardware requirements for ARM don't have 
anwhere near the market coverage/importance as in the x86 sector, so 
they argue that it's OK to ignore the issue. Indeed, currently majority 
of ARM hardware just doesn't care about MS, but Secure Boot is a 
reflection of the industry trend seeking more security (*) so it's 
conceivable that more digital signing is in ARM's future, too.


So, what is the current thinking?




(*) this is true whether one agrees with it or not, and whatever one 
thinks about SecureBoot technical merit.

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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread drago01
On Thu, Jun 7, 2012 at 7:14 PM, Przemek Klosowski
przemek.klosow...@nist.gov wrote:
 What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft hardware
 certification spec requiring Secure Boot? By the spec, there must be a way
 to disable it on x86, but on ARM they expressly prohibit turning it off. I
 guess the current Fedora/RedHat stance, as explained by Matthew Garrett, is
 to obtain a MS certificate covering x86 and presumably ARM kernels from

That's incorrect. The plan is to support secure boot only on x86.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread Matthew Garrett
On Thu, Jun 07, 2012 at 01:14:57PM -0400, Przemek Klosowski wrote:
 What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft
 hardware certification spec requiring Secure Boot? By the spec,
 there must be a way to disable it on x86, but on ARM they expressly
 prohibit turning it off. I guess the current Fedora/RedHat stance,
 as explained by Matthew Garrett, is to obtain a MS certificate
 covering x86 and presumably ARM kernels from Fedora, but this
 doesn't help respins and mods and even custom kernels---more likely
 on ARM because of the its relative newness and faster pace of
 development.

I (personally) have no desire to support scenarios where it's impossible 
for the user to install their own keys, so I have no intention of 
working on this. It's technically possible, but I think it's 
incompatible with Fedora's goals.

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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Przemek Klosowski przemek.klosow...@nist.gov said:
 What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft hardware 
 certification spec requiring Secure Boot? By the spec, there must be a 
 way to disable it on x86, but on ARM they expressly prohibit turning it 
 off. I guess the current Fedora/RedHat stance, as explained by Matthew 
 Garrett, is to obtain a MS certificate covering x86 and presumably ARM 
 kernels from Fedora

No, if you read what was said, they are specifically _not_ going to
cover ARM, because that would be attempting to put Fedora on a platform
that would not allow custom kernel and such.  Don't support the locked
down platform; the answer to Fedora on ARM is don't buy a Win8 ARM
system and expect to run Fedora.

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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread Peter Robinson
On Thu, Jun 7, 2012 at 6:14 PM, Przemek Klosowski
przemek.klosow...@nist.gov wrote:
 What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft hardware
 certification spec requiring Secure Boot? By the spec, there must be a way
 to disable it on x86, but on ARM they expressly prohibit turning it off. I
 guess the current Fedora/RedHat stance, as explained by Matthew Garrett, is
 to obtain a MS certificate covering x86 and presumably ARM kernels from
 Fedora, but this doesn't help respins and mods and even custom
 kernels---more likely on ARM because of the its relative newness and faster
 pace of development.

 People pointed out that MS hardware requirements for ARM don't have anwhere
 near the market coverage/importance as in the x86 sector, so they argue that
 it's OK to ignore the issue. Indeed, currently majority of ARM hardware just
 doesn't care about MS, but Secure Boot is a reflection of the industry trend
 seeking more security (*) so it's conceivable that more digital signing is
 in ARM's future, too.

 So, what is the current thinking?

The current thinking is wait and see. MS is not a leader in the market
and the route that most vendors are going in the non MS ARM market is
to allow users to disable the security. From the phone perspective
where it might be a carrier requirement it's not a market we're even
looking at and it's very hard to tell because it's very early in the
MS section of the game anyway. Also at the moment there's lots of very
usable HW which isn't a problem.

Peter
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread Adam Jackson
On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 13:14 -0400, Przemek Klosowski wrote:
 What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft hardware 
 certification spec requiring Secure Boot? By the spec, there must be a 
 way to disable it on x86, but on ARM they expressly prohibit turning it 
 off. I guess the current Fedora/RedHat stance, as explained by Matthew 
 Garrett, is to obtain a MS certificate covering x86 and presumably ARM 
 kernels from Fedora, but this doesn't help respins and mods and even 
 custom kernels---more likely on ARM because of the its relative newness 
 and faster pace of development.
 
 People pointed out that MS hardware requirements for ARM don't have 
 anwhere near the market coverage/importance as in the x86 sector, so 
 they argue that it's OK to ignore the issue. Indeed, currently majority 
 of ARM hardware just doesn't care about MS, but Secure Boot is a 
 reflection of the industry trend seeking more security (*) so it's 
 conceivable that more digital signing is in ARM's future, too.
 
 So, what is the current thinking?

What's to decide?

There are no ARM machines where getting Fedora signed by someone else
would improve our ability to boot, so why would we bother getting
someone else to sign Fedora on ARM?

If there are ARM machines where UEFI and Secure Boot are available,
we're going to have tools to do your own trust database management
anyway, so why would supporting them be any different from doing the
same on x86?

- ajax


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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread Adam Jackson
On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 21:12 +0200, drago01 wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 7, 2012 at 7:14 PM, Przemek Klosowski
 przemek.klosow...@nist.gov wrote:
  What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft hardware
  certification spec requiring Secure Boot? By the spec, there must be a way
  to disable it on x86, but on ARM they expressly prohibit turning it off. I
  guess the current Fedora/RedHat stance, as explained by Matthew Garrett, is
  to obtain a MS certificate covering x86 and presumably ARM kernels from
 
 That's incorrect. The plan is to support secure boot only on x86.

What gives you that impression?  Why would we _not_ support secure boot
on arm?

- ajax


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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, Adam Jackson a...@redhat.com said:
 If there are ARM machines where UEFI and Secure Boot are available,
 we're going to have tools to do your own trust database management
 anyway, so why would supporting them be any different from doing the
 same on x86?

For Windows 8 certification on ARM, Microsoft is going to require UEFI
with Secure Boot enabled _and_ no method for users to disable Secure
Boot or enroll their own keys (the opposite of x86 where they require a
disable method and custom key enrollment support).

Right now, Win8/ARM is a market of zero, but there will be hardware
coming.
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread drago01
On Thu, Jun 7, 2012 at 10:02 PM, Adam Jackson a...@redhat.com wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 21:12 +0200, drago01 wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 7, 2012 at 7:14 PM, Przemek Klosowski
 przemek.klosow...@nist.gov wrote:
  What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft hardware
  certification spec requiring Secure Boot? By the spec, there must be a way
  to disable it on x86, but on ARM they expressly prohibit turning it off. I
  guess the current Fedora/RedHat stance, as explained by Matthew Garrett, is
  to obtain a MS certificate covering x86 and presumably ARM kernels from

 That's incorrect. The plan is to support secure boot only on x86.

 What gives you that impression?

Matthew's blog.

  Why would we _not_ support secure boot
 on arm?

I think we should do that. (support in on ARM as well).
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread Peter Robinson
On Thu, Jun 7, 2012 at 9:30 PM, drago01 drag...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 7, 2012 at 10:02 PM, Adam Jackson a...@redhat.com wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-06-07 at 21:12 +0200, drago01 wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 7, 2012 at 7:14 PM, Przemek Klosowski
 przemek.klosow...@nist.gov wrote:
  What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft hardware
  certification spec requiring Secure Boot? By the spec, there must be a way
  to disable it on x86, but on ARM they expressly prohibit turning it off. I
  guess the current Fedora/RedHat stance, as explained by Matthew Garrett, 
  is
  to obtain a MS certificate covering x86 and presumably ARM kernels from

 That's incorrect. The plan is to support secure boot only on x86.

 What gives you that impression?

 Matthew's blog.

  Why would we _not_ support secure boot
 on arm?

 I think we should do that. (support in on ARM as well).

Well at the moment there's no even support for uEFI on ARM linux so at
the moment it's putting the cart before the horse. It is being worked
upon and it's certainly in the pipeline but at the moment it's not
there so it's a mute point really, in the future it's possible it will
be supportable but it's a long way out which ever way you look at it.
Let's get decent Fedora support for the rest of the currently readily
available devices and the 100s more that will come out between now and
when uEFI on ARM becomes a reality.

Peter
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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread Sam Varshavchik

Przemek Klosowski writes:

What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft hardware  
certification spec requiring Secure Boot?


Why, all they have to do is simply pay another $99. Problem solved.


So, what is the current thinking?


The current consensus seems to be that something or someone, somewhere  
around here, has jumped the shark. Not completely clear what, or who, that  
something is; where exactly the jump over the shark happened; and how high  
over the shark the jump was; but it definitely happened and the best  
investigative minds are on the case, searching and gathering the details.


I realize that not everyone in the audience may be familiar with this idiom,  
so here it is: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumping_the_shark




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Re: Fedora ARM and SecureBoot

2012-06-07 Thread Matthew Garrett
On Thu, Jun 07, 2012 at 07:41:32PM -0400, Sam Varshavchik wrote:
 Przemek Klosowski writes:
 
 What is Fedora ARM planning to do about the upcoming Microsoft
 hardware certification spec requiring Secure Boot?
 
 Why, all they have to do is simply pay another $99. Problem solved.

We wouldn't even have to do that. But, as I said, I'm not in favour of 
doing something that results in a platform where the user is unable to 
run the software they choose.

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