Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-16 Thread Richard W.M. Jones
On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 12:28:46PM -0400, Al Dunsmuir wrote:
 I  would suggest doing PGO for the following:

The kernel?

Rich.

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-16 Thread Richard W.M. Jones
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 06:17:49PM -0700, Roland McGrath wrote:
 It's pretty hard to imagine what you could preserve across builds of
 nontrivially nonidentical source trees that would continue to line up at
 the basic block level where it's meaningful to the compiler.  Perhaps you
 could do something reduced to terms of source line locations, or number of
 basic blocks into a named function, or something.  But it sounds very iffy.

Can the results be folded back into the source code in any way,
eg as comments or __attributes__?

Rich.

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-16 Thread Brandon Lozza
On Tue, Jul 13, 2010 at 12:03 PM, Przemek Klosowski
przemek.klosow...@nist.gov wrote:
 On 07/13/2010 11:55 AM, Brandon Lozza wrote:

 I'm going to keep a personal note of the apps which do perform faster
 and grab the src rpm's so that I can compile them myself with LTO.

 Jakub Jelinek said that LTO isn't really usable in 4.5.

'so that I can compile them myself with LTO.'

:)

It won't effect you guys, not doing anything official with it.



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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-13 Thread Pekka Pietikainen
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 11:31:09AM -0400, Brandon Lozza wrote:
 A mass rebuild would be recommended as the new compiler will produce faster
 code. I believe everything will benefit and it's worth looking into. For
 example I noticed a significant difference on the OpenSUSE distro when GCC was
There may also be some regressions that cause newer gcc's to miscompile
some previously working code due to a corner-case in some newly
introducted optimization. Rare, but does happen. I've reported a few myself
over the years, and while the gcc people are extremely good at tracking
these down, I'd feel much more comfortable if a mass rebuild got done
early on, just to be sure. 

Problem started after mass recompile is much so much easier to diagnose than
Problem started after bumping package from 1.1 to 1.2 (or even 1.1-1 to
1.1-2 where we just fixed typos in the documentation.
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-13 Thread Jakub Jelinek
On Tue, Jul 13, 2010 at 11:55:15AM -0400, Brandon Lozza wrote:
 I'm going to keep a personal note of the apps which do perform faster
 and grab the src rpm's so that I can compile them myself with LTO.

Remember that currently LTO doesn't play well with debug info,
for C sometimes somewhat usable debug info is generated, but for C++ or
Fortran often the debug info is completely useless, if the compiler doesn't
crash with -g.

Jakub
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-13 Thread Przemek Klosowski
On 07/13/2010 11:55 AM, Brandon Lozza wrote:

 I'm going to keep a personal note of the apps which do perform faster
 and grab the src rpm's so that I can compile them myself with LTO.

Jakub Jelinek said that LTO isn't really usable in 4.5.

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-11 Thread Rudolf Kastl
2010/7/10 drago01 drag...@gmail.com:
 On Sat, Jul 10, 2010 at 12:35 PM, Roberto Ragusa m...@robertoragusa.it 
 wrote:
 Al Dunsmuir wrote:

 I  would suggest doing PGO for the following:

 - Compression-type  utilities  (gz,  zip,  unzip,  7zip,  etc),
   especially those libraries used by RPM to generate/process deltas.

 and encryption stuff: openssl, openssh, md5sum, sha1sum, ...

 and data intensive stuff: rsync, gcc, grep, ...

 - Helper routines used by yum to extract dependencies

 - X-Windows  server and libraries used for 2D and 3D display such as
   opengl, compiz, etc.

 and ghostscript, poppler, ...


 Everyone will easily suggest Firefox and OpenOffice.org.

 Not sure about firefox but atleast xulrunner and thus spidermonkey
 should help any app that uses them.

what about games like openarena tremulous etc? ;)

kind regards,
Rudolf Kastl

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-11 Thread drago01
On Sun, Jul 11, 2010 at 6:39 PM, Rudolf Kastl che...@gmail.com wrote:
 2010/7/10 drago01 drag...@gmail.com:
 On Sat, Jul 10, 2010 at 12:35 PM, Roberto Ragusa m...@robertoragusa.it 
 wrote:
 Al Dunsmuir wrote:

 I  would suggest doing PGO for the following:

 - Compression-type  utilities  (gz,  zip,  unzip,  7zip,  etc),
   especially those libraries used by RPM to generate/process deltas.

 and encryption stuff: openssl, openssh, md5sum, sha1sum, ...

 and data intensive stuff: rsync, gcc, grep, ...

 - Helper routines used by yum to extract dependencies

 - X-Windows  server and libraries used for 2D and 3D display such as
   opengl, compiz, etc.

 and ghostscript, poppler, ...


 Everyone will easily suggest Firefox and OpenOffice.org.

 Not sure about firefox but atleast xulrunner and thus spidermonkey
 should help any app that uses them.

 what about games like openarena tremulous etc? ;)

Not easy to do in an automated build; besides I doubt it will gain
much as the performance largely depends on the graphics driver and
performance critical parts use hand optimized assembler anyway.
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-11 Thread Rudolf Kastl
2010/7/11 drago01 drag...@gmail.com:
 On Sun, Jul 11, 2010 at 6:39 PM, Rudolf Kastl che...@gmail.com wrote:
 2010/7/10 drago01 drag...@gmail.com:
 On Sat, Jul 10, 2010 at 12:35 PM, Roberto Ragusa m...@robertoragusa.it 
 wrote:
 Al Dunsmuir wrote:

 I  would suggest doing PGO for the following:

 - Compression-type  utilities  (gz,  zip,  unzip,  7zip,  etc),
   especially those libraries used by RPM to generate/process deltas.

 and encryption stuff: openssl, openssh, md5sum, sha1sum, ...

 and data intensive stuff: rsync, gcc, grep, ...

 - Helper routines used by yum to extract dependencies

 - X-Windows  server and libraries used for 2D and 3D display such as
   opengl, compiz, etc.

 and ghostscript, poppler, ...


 Everyone will easily suggest Firefox and OpenOffice.org.

 Not sure about firefox but atleast xulrunner and thus spidermonkey
 should help any app that uses them.

 what about games like openarena tremulous etc? ;)

 Not easy to do in an automated build; besides I doubt it will gain
 much as the performance largely depends on the graphics driver and
 performance critical parts use hand optimized assembler anyway.

the later argument isnt true for all 3d engines/scenegraphs though.
also it probably largely depends on the application i guess, depending
on how many cpu cycles you spend outside of the rendering (e.g. with
simulations like flightgear e.g.)

kind regards,
Rudolf Kastl

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-11 Thread Gregory Maxwell
On Sat, Jul 10, 2010 at 7:06 AM, drago01 drag...@gmail.com wrote:
 - Helper routines used by yum to extract dependencies

 - X-Windows  server and libraries used for 2D and 3D display such as
   opengl, compiz, etc.
 and ghostscript, poppler, ...
 Everyone will easily suggest Firefox and OpenOffice.org.
 Not sure about firefox but atleast xulrunner and thus spidermonkey
 should help any app that uses them.

Why have some regular users leave oprofile running for a bit and find
out what is actually consuming cpu cycles on a typical fedora desktop?

(I don't really have access to any of those, regular users, or I'd
post numbers instead of this suggestion).
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-10 Thread Gregory Maxwell
On Thu, Jul 8, 2010 at 3:43 AM, Jakub Jelinek ja...@redhat.com wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 12:54:35PM +0530, Rahul Sundaram wrote:
 Do you plan on doing a mass rebuild?

 I don't think it is necessary, at least not for the reason of a compiler
 upgrade.  The mass rebuilds are usually done when we have some toolchain
 or rpm feature that we want to push into all packages.

I watched the thread to see if anyone else would mention this...

But I think it's undesirable to ship packages that couldn't be
recompiled under the system compiler. ... and without doing the mass
rebuild you won't know of the potential build failures.

Not by itself a killer reason— there are many other possible causes
for a package not being buildable on an installed system. But it's a
factor which should be considered.

Also— I think it is undesirable for a minor security fix to change the
compiler a package is built with during a release... while the
security fix may have been carefully validated as safe the compiler
switchover may have more significant unexpected side effects. If
programs start failing due to security updates, users stop running
security updates.  If not doing a mass rebuild would result in this
happening, thats another consideration.
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-10 Thread drago01
On Sat, Jul 10, 2010 at 12:35 PM, Roberto Ragusa m...@robertoragusa.it wrote:
 Al Dunsmuir wrote:

 I  would suggest doing PGO for the following:

 - Compression-type  utilities  (gz,  zip,  unzip,  7zip,  etc),
   especially those libraries used by RPM to generate/process deltas.

 and encryption stuff: openssl, openssh, md5sum, sha1sum, ...

 and data intensive stuff: rsync, gcc, grep, ...

 - Helper routines used by yum to extract dependencies

 - X-Windows  server and libraries used for 2D and 3D display such as
   opengl, compiz, etc.

 and ghostscript, poppler, ...


 Everyone will easily suggest Firefox and OpenOffice.org.

Not sure about firefox but atleast xulrunner and thus spidermonkey
should help any app that uses them.
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-09 Thread Ulrich Drepper
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On 07/08/2010 06:44 PM, Dave Airlie wrote:
 So I'd package up stuff, do a koji build, download it, run my
 representative test suite, upload the result and do another build.

As Roland wrote, if you cannot provide a self-contained RPM build
process it'll be tricky setting up the environment and then collection
the files.  And then you also have to be sure you're using *exactly* the
same build environment for the second compile path.  That's something
which I also don't see koji providing.  A new build root will be
produced from the then-up-to-date RPMs listed as BuildRequires.  There
is no bookkeeping of the RPMs used in the first build.  If anything is
different you won't get the desired effect.


But this doesn't mean no package can use PGO.  Those where the workload
runs can be performed on the build machines it's reasonably easy to
perform the optimization.  This should, for instance, be done for all
scripting languages.  These packages hopefully contain test suites which
can serve as the beginning of a workload body.  Additional code could be
collected in new packages (like, for instance, bash-workload) which
could be added as BuildRequires if compiling with PGO is wanted.

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-09 Thread Caolán McNamara
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 17:51 -0700, Ulrich Drepper wrote:

 That's not so easy to generalize.  As Jakub wrote, you need some form of
 workload.  After the binaries are built this workload has to be
 executed.  How to do that cannot really be summarized.  Some packages
 might need to be installed to function.  Others need permissions etc.
 Some might need interaction.  For console programs you can do that using
 expect but for GUI programs...
 
 After the workload is run you need to rebuild everything again while
 pointing to the files created by running the workload.  The first stage
 binaries automatically create those files.

As an aside, OpenOffice.org has a smoketest where OOo is run headless,
i.e. without DISPLAY, to open/save various documents and other brief
representative sanity tests. Might be tempting, maybe too tempting, to
experiment with that. Though double building OOo every time isn't
massively appetising.

C.

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-09 Thread David Malcolm
On Fri, 2010-07-09 at 00:00 -0700, Ulrich Drepper wrote:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 On 07/08/2010 06:44 PM, Dave Airlie wrote:
  So I'd package up stuff, do a koji build, download it, run my
  representative test suite, upload the result and do another build.
 
 As Roland wrote, if you cannot provide a self-contained RPM build
 process it'll be tricky setting up the environment and then collection
 the files.  And then you also have to be sure you're using *exactly* the
 same build environment for the second compile path.  That's something
 which I also don't see koji providing.  A new build root will be
 produced from the then-up-to-date RPMs listed as BuildRequires.  There
 is no bookkeeping of the RPMs used in the first build.  If anything is
 different you won't get the desired effect.
 
 
 But this doesn't mean no package can use PGO.  Those where the workload
 runs can be performed on the build machines it's reasonably easy to
 perform the optimization.  This should, for instance, be done for all
 scripting languages.  These packages hopefully contain test suites which
 can serve as the beginning of a workload body.  Additional code could be
 collected in new packages (like, for instance, bash-workload) which
 could be added as BuildRequires if compiling with PGO is wanted.
Good idea - though I'm worried that test suites may give a skewed view
of the branches.

Python has a benchmarking suite that tries to reflect real-world
workloads, and I've filed
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=613045
RFE: Add profile guided optimization to our builds of Python 2
and https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=613046
RFE: Add profile guided optimization to our builds of Python 3

Help doing this for Python would be welcome, though it may be better to
focus on python3 for now, until after the 2.6 to 2.7 transition is done.

Dave

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-09 Thread Jakub Jelinek
On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 11:36:04AM -0400, David Malcolm wrote:
 Python has a benchmarking suite that tries to reflect real-world
 workloads, and I've filed
 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=613045
 RFE: Add profile guided optimization to our builds of Python 2
 and https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=613046
 RFE: Add profile guided optimization to our builds of Python 3
 
 Help doing this for Python would be welcome, though it may be better to
 focus on python3 for now, until after the 2.6 to 2.7 transition is done.

Thanks.  Googling for %cflags_profile_generate (something OpenSUSE uses
in spec files using PGO) reveals that at least bash, openssl, gawk
use PGO in their distro, guess e.g. grep, sed or even rpm would be
other useful packages for start.
Say for bash it is a matter of doing
make CFLAGS=%{optflags} -fprofile-generate all
make ... check
make CFLAGS=%{optflags} -fprofile-use all
(for some packages might require some minor makefile changes or something
similar).

Jakub
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-09 Thread Toshio Kuratomi
On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 05:50:24PM +0200, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
 On Fri, Jul 09, 2010 at 11:36:04AM -0400, David Malcolm wrote:
  Python has a benchmarking suite that tries to reflect real-world
  workloads, and I've filed
  https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=613045
  RFE: Add profile guided optimization to our builds of Python 2
  and https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=613046
  RFE: Add profile guided optimization to our builds of Python 3
  
  Help doing this for Python would be welcome, though it may be better to
  focus on python3 for now, until after the 2.6 to 2.7 transition is done.
 
 Thanks.  Googling for %cflags_profile_generate (something OpenSUSE uses
 in spec files using PGO) reveals that at least bash, openssl, gawk
 use PGO in their distro, guess e.g. grep, sed or even rpm would be
 other useful packages for start.
 Say for bash it is a matter of doing
 make CFLAGS=%{optflags} -fprofile-generate all
 make ... check
 make CFLAGS=%{optflags} -fprofile-use all
 (for some packages might require some minor makefile changes or something
 similar).
 
One wrinkle in this specific to python is that python's distutils provides
an easy way to build third party extensions and it uses the CFLAGS that were
used to build python itself.  If -fprofile-use is a no-op when there's no
profile information it's probably harmless.  If not, then we probably need
to sed that out of the Makefile that gets installed on the system.

-Toshio


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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-09 Thread Al Dunsmuir
Hello Chen,

Thursday, July 8, 2010, 12:05:43 PM, Chen Lei wrote:

 2010/7/8 Jakub Jelinek ja...@redhat.com:
 Generally, much better speedup can be achieved by using PGO
 (-fprofile-generate, run on some testsuite, -fprofile-use).
 GCC itself is built that way for several years, but it would be useful if
 other performance sensitive packages were built that way too, assuming they
 have some testsuite which resembles common use.

 E.g. bash can be easily trained on some configure or some other
 large shell scripts, similarly for python, perl, ...
 The speedups from this can go up to say 30% or so.

        Jakub
 --
 It seems MeeGo builds core packages by using PGO already. Is there
 anyone who would like to volunteer to write a packaging guideline
 about using PGO?
 Regards,
 Chen Lei

FireFox  and  Thunderbird  are already set up with their own PGO build
support.   One  of the complaints for the last year has been that this
is  used  for  Windows  build, but not for the Linux platform.  Sounds
like F14 would eliminate that particular wart.  See:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en/building_with_profile-guided_optimization

Hope this helps,
Al

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-09 Thread Al Dunsmuir
Hello Chen,

Thursday, July 8, 2010, 12:05:43 PM, Jakub Jelinek wrote:

 2010/7/8 Jakub Jelinek ja...@redhat.com:
 Generally, much better speedup can be achieved by using PGO
 (-fprofile-generate, run on some testsuite, -fprofile-use).
 GCC itself is built that way for several years, but it would be useful if
 other performance sensitive packages were built that way too, assuming they
 have some testsuite which resembles common use.

 E.g. bash can be easily trained on some configure or some other
 large shell scripts, similarly for python, perl, ...
 The speedups from this can go up to say 30% or so.

        Jakub

I  would suggest doing PGO for the following:

- Compression-type  utilities  (gz,  zip,  unzip,  7zip,  etc),
  especially those libraries used by RPM to generate/process deltas.

- Helper routines used by yum to extract dependencies

- X-Windows  server and libraries used for 2D and 3D display such as
  opengl, compiz, etc.

- All  programs  measured under the Phoronix benchmarks.  If we don't,
  all we do is guarantee easy ways for other distributions to beat us.

I  know  doing  it  for  all  critical-path components is not easy (or
practical)  for the F14 timeframe. Those component lists would however
be  a  good place to look for low-hanging fruit - those programs whose
performance affects the system as a whole.

Al

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-09 Thread Kevin Fenzi
On Fri, 9 Jul 2010 12:28:46 -0400
Al Dunsmuir al.dunsm...@sympatico.ca wrote:

...snip...

 - All  programs  measured under the Phoronix benchmarks.  If we don't,
   all we do is guarantee easy ways for other distributions to beat us.

Sadly, I don't think there are many phoronix benchmarks where they use
our compiled software. They typically download an upstream tar and
build it and then test that. 

I guess the build chain would be ours though if they measure that. 

kevin


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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-09 Thread Caolán McNamara
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 17:51 -0700, Ulrich Drepper wrote:
 Perhaps the best that can done is providing an example but I guess every
 package needs to have its own way implemented.

FWIW, fired up with enthusiasm I splatted a double-build
profile-generate and profile-use into hunspell as an example. 

Suggests a change from 2.912s seconds to 2.799s on a sample large
spellcheck (for what little reliability can ever be assigned to any
performance measurements)

http://koji.fedoraproject.org/scratch/caolanm/task_2308543/logs/i686/build.log

C.

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-09 Thread Roland McGrath
  Unresolved regressions
  --
 
  Bug-Entry   : http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16353
  Subject : 2.6.35 regression
  Submitter   : Zeev Tarantov zeev.taran...@gmail.com
  Date: 2010-07-05 13:04 (4 days old)
  Message-ID  : loom.20100705t144459-...@post.gmane.org
  References  :
 http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernelm=127836002702522w=2
 
 This is a gcc-4.5 issue. Whether it's also something that we should
 change in the kernel is unclear, but at least as of now, the rule is
 that you cannot compile the kernel with gcc-4.5. No idea whether the
 compiler is just entirely broken, or whether it's just that it
 triggers something iffy by being overly clever.

What you cited talks about lossage in the metadata for ftrace syscall
tracing.  It's hardly fatal.  There's already a fix on its way upstream,
and it appears to have been nothing more than default alignment changes vs
the highly-fragile ftrace hooey.  compiler is just entirely broken is
laughable even to have speculated about for the actual facts here.


Thanks,
Roland

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Caolán McNamara
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 09:18 +0200, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
 Hi!
 
 F14 now has gcc-4.5-RH compiler instead of 4.4-RH.

icu test-suite fails in koji with 4.5.0, but passes locally with 4.4.4.
If I get a chance after fiddling with all the licence foo I'll see if
its truly gcc related or some specific icu bustage.

C.

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Brandon Lozza
A mass rebuild would be recommended as the new compiler will produce faster
code. I believe everything will benefit and it's worth looking into. For
example I noticed a significant difference on the OpenSUSE distro when GCC
was upgraded and they repackaged their software with it in their development
version 11.3. Anecdotal for sure but everything seemed faster than the build
before that change. Phoronix has also done some benchmarks with the Ubuntu
distro to determine that GCC 4.5 produces faster code (in some areas).

On Thu, Jul 8, 2010 at 3:43 AM, Jakub Jelinek ja...@redhat.com wrote:

 On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 12:54:35PM +0530, Rahul Sundaram wrote:
   On 07/08/2010 12:48 PM, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
   F14 now has gcc-4.5-RH compiler instead of 4.4-RH.
   For the changes (especially user visible ones), see
   http://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.5/changes.html
 
  Do you plan on doing a mass rebuild?

 I don't think it is necessary, at least not for the reason of a compiler
 upgrade.  The mass rebuilds are usually done when we have some toolchain
 or rpm feature that we want to push into all packages.

Jakub
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Adam Jackson
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 11:31 -0400, Brandon Lozza wrote:
 A mass rebuild would be recommended as the new compiler will produce
 faster code. I believe everything will benefit and it's worth looking
 into. For example I noticed a significant difference on the OpenSUSE
 distro when GCC was upgraded and they repackaged their software with
 it in their development version 11.3. Anecdotal for sure but
 everything seemed faster than the build before that change. Phoronix
 has also done some benchmarks with the Ubuntu distro to determine that
 GCC 4.5 produces faster code (in some areas).

Anecdotal.  Seemed.  In some areas.

This is not a compelling argument.

- ajax


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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Chen Lei
2010/7/8 Jakub Jelinek ja...@redhat.com:
 Generally, much better speedup can be achieved by using PGO
 (-fprofile-generate, run on some testsuite, -fprofile-use).
 GCC itself is built that way for several years, but it would be useful if
 other performance sensitive packages were built that way too, assuming they
 have some testsuite which resembles common use.

 E.g. bash can be easily trained on some configure or some other
 large shell scripts, similarly for python, perl, ...
 The speedups from this can go up to say 30% or so.

        Jakub
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It seems MeeGo builds core packages by using PGO already. Is there
anyone who would like to volunteer to write a packaging guideline
about using PGO?


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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Adam Williamson
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 11:31 -0400, Brandon Lozza wrote:
 A mass rebuild would be recommended as the new compiler will produce
 faster code. I believe everything will benefit and it's worth looking
 into. For example I noticed a significant difference on the OpenSUSE
 distro when GCC was upgraded and they repackaged their software with
 it in their development version 11.3. Anecdotal for sure but
 everything seemed faster than the build before that change. Phoronix 

Adam's Law Of Software Advances:

People On The Internet always believe that any particular incremental
change produces something faster than before ('Firefox 3.5.6 feels much
snappier than Firefox 3.5.5!'), but that everything is always slower
than it was in previous major versions / years ('Man, Firefox 3 is so
much slower than Firefox 1!')

(Appendix 1: the word 'snappier' is always used in this context.)
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Brandon Lozza
On 7/8/10, Adam Williamson awill...@redhat.com wrote:
 On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 11:31 -0400, Brandon Lozza wrote:

  A mass rebuild would be recommended as the new compiler will produce
   faster code. I believe everything will benefit and it's worth looking
   into. For example I noticed a significant difference on the OpenSUSE
   distro when GCC was upgraded and they repackaged their software with
   it in their development version 11.3. Anecdotal for sure but
   everything seemed faster than the build before that change. Phoronix


 Adam's Law Of Software Advances:

  People On The Internet always believe that any particular incremental
  change produces something faster than before ('Firefox 3.5.6 feels much
  snappier than Firefox 3.5.5!'), but that everything is always slower
  than it was in previous major versions / years ('Man, Firefox 3 is so
  much slower than Firefox 1!')

  (Appendix 1: the word 'snappier' is always used in this context.)
  --
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gcc 4.5 with LTO is faster though, thats what is making opensuse faster
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Ulrich Drepper
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On 07/08/2010 09:05 AM, Chen Lei wrote:

 It seems MeeGo builds core packages by using PGO already. Is there
 anyone who would like to volunteer to write a packaging guideline
 about using PGO?

That's not so easy to generalize.  As Jakub wrote, you need some form of
workload.  After the binaries are built this workload has to be
executed.  How to do that cannot really be summarized.  Some packages
might need to be installed to function.  Others need permissions etc.
Some might need interaction.  For console programs you can do that using
expect but for GUI programs...

After the workload is run you need to rebuild everything again while
pointing to the files created by running the workload.  The first stage
binaries automatically create those files.

Perhaps the best that can done is providing an example but I guess every
package needs to have its own way implemented.

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Dave Airlie
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 17:51 -0700, Ulrich Drepper wrote:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 On 07/08/2010 09:05 AM, Chen Lei wrote:
 
  It seems MeeGo builds core packages by using PGO already. Is there
  anyone who would like to volunteer to write a packaging guideline
  about using PGO?
 
 That's not so easy to generalize.  As Jakub wrote, you need some form of
 workload.  After the binaries are built this workload has to be
 executed.  How to do that cannot really be summarized.  Some packages
 might need to be installed to function.  Others need permissions etc.
 Some might need interaction.  For console programs you can do that using
 expect but for GUI programs...
 
 After the workload is run you need to rebuild everything again while
 pointing to the files created by running the workload.  The first stage
 binaries automatically create those files.
 
 Perhaps the best that can done is providing an example but I guess every
 package needs to have its own way implemented.

Is there a way to include pre-packaged workloads analysis? I realise
we'd have to regenerate these somehow possible for each compiler update
(not sure how the files look).

This would allow us for some thing like firefox or openoffice to run
some stuff offline on a packagers desktop and then use those files in a
koji run later.

Dave.

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Adam Williamson
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 09:18 +0200, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
 Hi!
 
 F14 now has gcc-4.5-RH compiler instead of 4.4-RH.
 For the changes (especially user visible ones), see
 http://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.5/changes.html
 (though the list contains even many features that have been
 backported to 4.4-RH.  I had to backport even over 100 of changes
 that were backported to 4.4-RH from trunk already, but aren't on
 4.5 branch).  Unless using decimal float, the compiler should be ABI
 compatible with 4.4-RH, including the libraries (which ought to be backwards
 compatible).
 
 If you experience any internal compiler errors or other compiler bugs,
 please file them into bugzilla.
 
 Please don't rely on LTO in 4.5, it is not mature enough (especially -fwhopr
 is completely unusable, -flto only barely so), things will get better
 in GCC 4.6.

This has a multilib problem. libstdc++ has a few of the same files in
both the x86-64 and i686 packages, making it impossible to have both
installed (which should be possible, and is in F13).

The files are a few Python bits
in /usr/share/gcc-4.5.0/python/libstdcxx/v6/ .
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Roland McGrath
 Is there a way to include pre-packaged workloads analysis? I realise
 we'd have to regenerate these somehow possible for each compiler update
 (not sure how the files look).

What a workload means to the compiler is all the results of all the
conditional branches in the compiled code.  What sites there are to have
data points and what the association between those and any high-level
notion of workload (i.e. all forms of input to the program) changes not
only with compiler differences, but with every source code change.

It's pretty hard to imagine what you could preserve across builds of
nontrivially nonidentical source trees that would continue to line up at
the basic block level where it's meaningful to the compiler.  Perhaps you
could do something reduced to terms of source line locations, or number of
basic blocks into a named function, or something.  But it sounds very iffy.

 This would allow us for some thing like firefox or openoffice to run
 some stuff offline on a packagers desktop and then use those files in a
 koji run later.

Those are both examples of big multi-component things that probably have
their own build infrastructure for exercising components in various ways.
Internal ways to drive those with representative synthetic workloads are
probably the wisest thing in the long run.

Those are also both examples of GUI things.  For those things, a
representative workload could be recorded as something like a dogtail test
suite (I don't really know anything about such tools, but they exist).
That could perhaps be substantially automated by some magic in mock/koji to
do a full rpmbuild, then a test suite run and mine out its .gcda files, and
then a final rpmbuild with those results poked into its gcc runs.


Thanks,
Roland
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Roland McGrath
 This has a multilib problem. libstdc++ has a few of the same files in
 both the x86-64 and i686 packages, making it impossible to have both
 installed (which should be possible, and is in F13).
 
 The files are a few Python bits
 in /usr/share/gcc-4.5.0/python/libstdcxx/v6/ .

Would it work if they were in libstdc++-devel instead?
In F13 that seems to be ok for /usr/include/c++/4.4.4/ files.


Thanks,
Roland
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Adam Williamson
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 18:21 -0700, Roland McGrath wrote:
  This has a multilib problem. libstdc++ has a few of the same files in
  both the x86-64 and i686 packages, making it impossible to have both
  installed (which should be possible, and is in F13).
  
  The files are a few Python bits
  in /usr/share/gcc-4.5.0/python/libstdcxx/v6/ .
 
 Would it work if they were in libstdc++-devel instead?
 In F13 that seems to be ok for /usr/include/c++/4.4.4/ files.

I dunno, I'm not a multilib expert, just an asshole telling you to make
it work =)

I think it probably doesn't 'work', in the sense that you can't install
the f13 -devel i686 and x86-64 packages together, but in another sense
that's fine, as I don't think our multilib policy says you _will_ be
able to install -devel packages together and it's not a huge tragedy if
you can't. So that would certainly be an improvement. Just being able to
install the main lib package is the most important thing.
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Roland McGrath
 I dunno, I'm not a multilib expert, just an asshole telling you to make
 it work =)

I'm no expert on the rpm part of the world either, but I have seen many
things and I'll yell some out from the corner now and then.

 I think it probably doesn't 'work', in the sense that you can't install
 the f13 -devel i686 and x86-64 packages together, but in another sense
 that's fine, as I don't think our multilib policy says you _will_ be
 able to install -devel packages together and it's not a huge tragedy if
 you can't. So that would certainly be an improvement. Just being able to
 install the main lib package is the most important thing.

The -devel package seems like the right place for them anyway.  You don't
really want anything extra in lib* packages that just satisfy DSO
dependencies (even though these python files happen to be tiny).
In F13 they live in gdb instead.  If you were using gdb then you probably
wanted to see the source code in the header files and thus had -devel
installed anyway.


Thanks,
Roland
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Dave Airlie
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 09:18 +0200, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
 Hi!
 
 F14 now has gcc-4.5-RH compiler instead of 4.4-RH.
 For the changes (especially user visible ones), see
 http://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-4.5/changes.html
 (though the list contains even many features that have been
 backported to 4.4-RH.  I had to backport even over 100 of changes
 that were backported to 4.4-RH from trunk already, but aren't on
 4.5 branch).  Unless using decimal float, the compiler should be ABI
 compatible with 4.4-RH, including the libraries (which ought to be backwards
 compatible).
 
 If you experience any internal compiler errors or other compiler bugs,
 please file them into bugzilla.
 
 Please don't rely on LTO in 4.5, it is not mature enough (especially -fwhopr
 is completely unusable, -flto only barely so), things will get better
 in GCC 4.6.
 

Just saw this on lkml? are kernel builds going to be broken?


On Thu, Jul 8, 2010 at 4:33 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki r...@sisk.pl wrote:

 Unresolved regressions
 --

 Bug-Entry   : http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16353
 Subject : 2.6.35 regression
 Submitter   : Zeev Tarantov zeev.taran...@gmail.com
 Date: 2010-07-05 13:04 (4 days old)
 Message-ID  : loom.20100705t144459-...@post.gmane.org
 References  :
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernelm=127836002702522w=2

This is a gcc-4.5 issue. Whether it's also something that we should
change in the kernel is unclear, but at least as of now, the rule is
that you cannot compile the kernel with gcc-4.5. No idea whether the
compiler is just entirely broken, or whether it's just that it
triggers something iffy by being overly clever.

Dave.

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Dave Airlie
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 18:17 -0700, Roland McGrath wrote:
  Is there a way to include pre-packaged workloads analysis? I realise
  we'd have to regenerate these somehow possible for each compiler update
  (not sure how the files look).
 
 What a workload means to the compiler is all the results of all the
 conditional branches in the compiled code.  What sites there are to have
 data points and what the association between those and any high-level
 notion of workload (i.e. all forms of input to the program) changes not
 only with compiler differences, but with every source code change.
 
 It's pretty hard to imagine what you could preserve across builds of
 nontrivially nonidentical source trees that would continue to line up at
 the basic block level where it's meaningful to the compiler.  Perhaps you
 could do something reduced to terms of source line locations, or number of
 basic blocks into a named function, or something.  But it sounds very iffy.

I don't mean to preserve it across different builds, just across one
build, so we do GUI stuff offline without having our koji/brew system
need X installed and the ensuing issues we'll get with executing
processes on it, not to mention koji/brew runs on an EL5 kernel, which
may for things like glibc generate different codepaths than a Fedora
kernel.

So I'd package up stuff, do a koji build, download it, run my
representative test suite, upload the result and do another build.

Dave.


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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Roland McGrath
 So I'd package up stuff, do a koji build, download it, run my
 representative test suite, upload the result and do another build.

Oh.  Well, sure then.  What was the question?  You don't want much of it
automated at all then, but you're asking about the little?  

The profiled build will litter your world with .gcda files, and we'll have
to select some useful convention for -fprofile-dir= in builds and then
setting GCOV_PREFIX/GCOV_PREFIX_STRIP environment variables when you do
your run so you know where it will put them.

I can see doing some rpm macro magic to tweak RPM_OPT_FLAGS for the build
and implicitly generate a subpackage of the .gcno files.  Those are the
compile-time half of what you need to feed back into the final build.

Then you'd need to get that subpackage (or its contents, the .gcno files)
along with your collected .gcda files into something that could be a
SourceN: for the final build.  I'm really not sure how to tie that into the
whole rpmbuild/mock/koji world.  To preserve the actual bit for bit
reproducibility of builds that makes koji great, that tarball (or whatever
it is, all the .gcno and .gcda files) needs to be saved forever along with
the build.  We can do it with automation over the current process, where it
goes into the lookaside cache and its signature committed in the sources
file and all that.  Or it could be some sort of special koji magic where
the koji rpmbuilds just slurp from some koji database via some permanent
identifier URL or whatnot, e.g. a URL set in an rpm macro that koji sets on
an rpmbuild for koji build --profileball=foo.tar.xz ... after storing it
there for posterity.


Thanks,
Roland

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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Toshio Kuratomi
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 06:32:37PM -0700, Adam Williamson wrote:
 
 I think it probably doesn't 'work', in the sense that you can't install
 the f13 -devel i686 and x86-64 packages together, but in another sense
 that's fine, as I don't think our multilib policy says you _will_ be
 able to install -devel packages together and it's not a huge tragedy if
 you can't. So that would certainly be an improvement. Just being able to
 install the main lib package is the most important thing.

I remember a big push to make multilib -devel work many many Fedora releases
ago.  Possibly pre-Core Extras merge.

If those files are exactly the same in both the x86 and x86_64 package they
should be okay under multilib.  If they aren't exactly the same they should
go in a path that either has the arch in the pathname or the bitedness
(lib64 vs lib)

-Toshio


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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Adam Williamson
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 22:36 -0400, Toshio Kuratomi wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 06:32:37PM -0700, Adam Williamson wrote:
  
  I think it probably doesn't 'work', in the sense that you can't install
  the f13 -devel i686 and x86-64 packages together, but in another sense
  that's fine, as I don't think our multilib policy says you _will_ be
  able to install -devel packages together and it's not a huge tragedy if
  you can't. So that would certainly be an improvement. Just being able to
  install the main lib package is the most important thing.
 
 I remember a big push to make multilib -devel work many many Fedora releases
 ago.  Possibly pre-Core Extras merge.
 
 If those files are exactly the same in both the x86 and x86_64 package they
 should be okay under multilib.  If they aren't exactly the same they should
 go in a path that either has the arch in the pathname or the bitedness
 (lib64 vs lib)

that's interesting. I'm not being theoretical here, the problem actually
stops me updating this system from f13 to rawhide. So obviously there is
some difference in the files, but I wouldn't usually expect that for
bits of python. Particularly an init.py file - they usually contain
almost nothing...
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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread seth vidal
On Thu, 2010-07-08 at 22:36 -0400, Toshio Kuratomi wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 06:32:37PM -0700, Adam Williamson wrote:
  
  I think it probably doesn't 'work', in the sense that you can't install
  the f13 -devel i686 and x86-64 packages together, but in another sense
  that's fine, as I don't think our multilib policy says you _will_ be
  able to install -devel packages together and it's not a huge tragedy if
  you can't. So that would certainly be an improvement. Just being able to
  install the main lib package is the most important thing.
 
 I remember a big push to make multilib -devel work many many Fedora releases
 ago.  Possibly pre-Core Extras merge.
 
 If those files are exactly the same in both the x86 and x86_64 package they
 should be okay under multilib.  If they aren't exactly the same they should
 go in a path that either has the arch in the pathname or the bitedness
 (lib64 vs lib)
 

This is accurate.

the files must be identical if they are not elf binaries.

-sv


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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Roland McGrath
 This is accurate.
 
 the files must be identical if they are not elf binaries.

I think the .py[co] files embed timestamps or something like that.
So they are nonidentical but not actually different at all.
You want all python to be in things that you don't want two of, AFAICT.

In general one could split out a -headers subpackage with the headers and
the python.  But the rawhide libstdc++-devel actually has nothing but the
headers anyway (with libstdc++-static split out), so just the python there
would make you only ever want libstdc++-devel.x86_64 and you can compile
with -m32 just with matching-version libstdc++.i686 installed.


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Re: gcc-4.5-RH in F14

2010-07-08 Thread Toshio Kuratomi
On Thu, Jul 08, 2010 at 08:48:29PM -0700, Roland McGrath wrote:
  This is accurate.
  
  the files must be identical if they are not elf binaries.
 
 I think the .py[co] files embed timestamps or something like that.
 So they are nonidentical but not actually different at all.

The embedded timestamps are of the *.py files from which the .py[co] are
generated.  So if the .py files have the same timestamps in both then the
*.py[co] will have the same checksum.  But there could be something in the
build process that's changing the timestamps of the .py files

 You want all python to be in things that you don't want two of, AFAICT.
 
 In general one could split out a -headers subpackage with the headers and
 the python.  But the rawhide libstdc++-devel actually has nothing but the
 headers anyway (with libstdc++-static split out), so just the python there
 would make you only ever want libstdc++-devel.x86_64 and you can compile
 with -m32 just with matching-version libstdc++.i686 installed.
 
If the headers and python truly aren't different between the x86 and x86_64
build, then you could mark the rawhide libstdc++-devel package as noarch.

-Toshio


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