Re: Escape this in pure members
On 23.09.20 02:06, DlangUser38 wrote: The following analysis might be wrong but I think that `scope` as a **member** function attribute is not supposed to be used as that is not even documented. It's documented here: https://dlang.org/spec/memory-safe-d.html#scope-return-params Quote: "[`scope` and `return`] may appear after the formal parameter list, in which case they apply either to a method's this parameter, or [... irrelevant ...]." It's less than ideal that the documentation of `scope` is spread over two pages.
Re: Escape this in pure members
On Wednesday, 23 September 2020 at 00:06:38 UTC, DlangUser38 wrote: Hmm, why would `b` have longer lifetime? Isn't the lifetime of `b` throughout `bar`? The following analysis might be wrong but I think that `scope` as a **member** function attribute is not supposed to be used as that is not even documented. Where's the other scope analysis documented? So it would works "by default". The compiler thinks that `this` is a scope variable that will stop living after `bar()`. So are you saying that this code should compile with and without the member being `scope`? Also as `b` is not `ref` this is clearly a wrong diagnostic. There's a special case missing in the compiler.
Re: Escape this in pure members
On Tuesday, 22 September 2020 at 18:21:10 UTC, Jacob Carlborg wrote: On 2020-09-19 21:50, Per Nordlöw wrote: On Saturday, 19 September 2020 at 18:48:31 UTC, Jacob Carlborg wrote: A nested class seems to be able to escape the `this` reference: Ahh, thanks. I just realized that it can escape into other parameters without the `scope` qualifier? This class Bar { void bar(scope Bar b) @safe pure { b = this; } } compiles but this class Bar { scope void bar(scope Bar b) @safe pure { b = this; // Error: scope variable `this` assigned to `b` with longer lifetime } } Hmm, why would `b` have longer lifetime? Isn't the lifetime of `b` throughout `bar`? The following analysis might be wrong but I think that `scope` as a **member** function attribute is not supposed to be used as that is not even documented. So it would works "by default". The compiler thinks that `this` is a scope variable that will stop living after `bar()`. Also as `b` is not `ref` this is clearly a wrong diagnostic. There's a special case missing in the compiler.
Re: Escape this in pure members
On 2020-09-19 21:50, Per Nordlöw wrote: On Saturday, 19 September 2020 at 18:48:31 UTC, Jacob Carlborg wrote: A nested class seems to be able to escape the `this` reference: Ahh, thanks. I just realized that it can escape into other parameters without the `scope` qualifier? This class Bar { void bar(scope Bar b) @safe pure { b = this; } } compiles but this class Bar { scope void bar(scope Bar b) @safe pure { b = this; // Error: scope variable `this` assigned to `b` with longer lifetime } } Hmm, why would `b` have longer lifetime? Isn't the lifetime of `b` throughout `bar`? -- /Jacob Carlborg
Re: Escape this in pure members
On Saturday, 19 September 2020 at 18:48:31 UTC, Jacob Carlborg wrote: A nested class seems to be able to escape the `this` reference: Ahh, thanks. I just realized that it can escape into other parameters without the `scope` qualifier? This class Bar { void bar(scope Bar b) @safe pure { b = this; } } compiles but this class Bar { scope void bar(scope Bar b) @safe pure { b = this; // Error: scope variable `this` assigned to `b` with longer lifetime } } fails as foo.d(6,11): Error: scope variable `this` assigned to `b` with longer lifetime
Re: Escape this in pure members
On 2020-09-19 18:07, Per Nordlöw wrote: If an aggregate member is pure but not scope when can it escape the `this` pointer?. Only via return? I'm not sure if returning the `this` pointer is considered escaping it. The caller already had access to it. Under the hood, the `this` pointer is just another argument passed to the function. In the struct and class case? A nested class seems to be able to escape the `this` reference: class Foo { Bar b; class Bar { void bar() pure { b = this; } } } -- /Jacob Carlborg
Re: Escape this in pure members
On Saturday, 19 September 2020 at 16:07:24 UTC, Per Nordlöw wrote: If an aggregate member is pure but not scope when can it escape the `this` pointer?. Or rather when and, if so, how can the member allow its `this` pointer to escape? It seems to me like the `scope` qualifier is no effect in this case.
Escape this in pure members
If an aggregate member is pure but not scope when can it escape the `this` pointer?. Only via return? In the struct and class case?