[digitalradio] DV Equalizer

2008-06-13 Thread Tony
All,

Does anyone know of a good audio EQ program similar to the Romac 10 band EQ? 
Need one that can use different sound cards for mic / speaker input / 
outputs. An open source program would be ideal.

The Romac 30 hour trial we're using to experiment with digital voice is 
about to run out.

Thanks

Tony - K2MO 



Re: [digitalradio] DV Equalizer

2008-06-13 Thread Stelios Bounanos
 On Fri, 13 Jun 2008 04:43:48 -0400, Tony [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:

 All,
 Does anyone know of a good audio EQ program similar to the Romac 10 band EQ? 
 Need one that can use different sound cards for mic / speaker input / 
 outputs. An open source program would be ideal.

Take a look at the JACK audio server:

   http://jackaudio.org/

In particular the jackdmp version for Windows:

  http://www.grame.fr/~letz/jackdmp.html

There are various JACK-aware applications that can do EQ, and even
things like compression and filtering. A long list can be found here:

  http://jackaudio.org/applications

JAMin is pretty powerful, as is gAlan with the LADSPA plugins. Just
about all of the listed programs are Free Software and run on Linux, and
some may have been ported to Windows.

 The Romac 30 hour trial we're using to experiment with digital voice is 
 about to run out.

Never used Romac, but I'd be very surprised if there isn't at least one
Linux program with the same functionality. Asking a developer nicely may
be all you need to do to get a Windows version. Or maybe get the DV
ported to Linux instead? ;-)

 Thanks

 Tony - K2MO 


73,
Stelios, M0GLD.


Re: [digitalradio] DV Equalizer

2008-06-13 Thread Jose A. Amador

Tony,

I am using VE3NEA's Voice Shaper for SSB, with good results. I have not 
used it for DV. I am using a cheap earphone / mic combo, also a good 
performer.

I do not know the Romac EQ, and I doubt I'll try it if it is time limited.

73,

Jose, CO2JA

---

Tony wrote:

 All,
 
 Does anyone know of a good audio EQ program similar to the Romac 10 band EQ? 
 Need one that can use different sound cards for mic / speaker input / 
 outputs. An open source program would be ideal.
 
 The Romac 30 hour trial we're using to experiment with digital voice is 
 about to run out.
 
 Thanks
 
 Tony - K2MO 



[digitalradio] Rigs that isolate rear connections for digital modes

2008-06-13 Thread Rick W.
If you have a choice in selecting a rig that will also be used for 
digital radio modes, you would want to give some strong consideration to 
the ones that support such connections. And it may not always be easy to 
find out from the casual specifications. I have mentioned this before, 
but to recap, especially for new group members.

In the late 1980's my main digital rig was a Kenwood TS-440SAT with a 
Break out Box from the 13 pin DIN that allowed me to key the rig with 
VOX, or use the PTT keying line. This worked with a number of different 
Kantronics, AEA, and HAL products. A miniature SPST switch was installed 
in the BoB and positioned to the side of the rig so that I could easily 
flip it to turn on the microphone mute circuit that Kenwood rigs provided.

Later on I used a Ten Tec Pegasus which works well with digital modes 
although a bit cumbersome to have rig control going on plus the digital 
software programs. It has a front 5 pin DIN plug, so not very esthetic, 
but you can select the audio source to mute the microphone circuit.

More recently, I have been using an ICOM 756 Pro II which is clearly the 
best rig that I have found for my casual operating style. It has the 
ability to switch into D mode -- press and hold the SSB button to 
toggle. This turns off the microphone circuit, turns off the 
compression, and slows the tuning speed to one fourth. It is also one of 
the few rigs that can perform ALE scanning without relay operation.

In the past I had a problem with Multipsk/DX Lab Commander where any 
movement of the thumbwheel of the mouse switches you out of the D 
mode, but there is no way to activate D mode. The programmers were not 
able to determine the cause, but Ham Radio Deluxe's Digital Master 780 
digital sub program has solved that problem when operating with most of 
the popular digital modes. And it can toggle the D mode directly from 
the rig control.

I would no longer consider any rig that did not mute the microphone when 
operating in digital modes, unless perhaps modifying it as Bonnie 
suggests. Our new ICOM 7000's did concern me as there appeared to be no 
D mode. But after reading the recent comments about the 6 pin DIN plug 
muting the microphone when the PTT is activated, prompted me to decide 
on using this connector in lieu of the 13 pin DIN (which uses different 
pin outs from the Kenwood 440 which I still have).

Perhaps others may comment on Yaesu and other rigs and how well they 
work (or don't) with digital modes.

73,

Rick, KV9U


expeditionradio wrote:

 There are other rigs that have the same issue.
 I encountered this problem on an Icom IC-718.
 When the rear ACC port is used for audio and PTT,
 the microphone is live. Most ops using this 
 rig simply disconnect the microphone while operating 
 digital modes. 

 That is cumbersome and eventually wears out the 
 microphone connector.

 The philosophy of the application I'm using (ALE) 
 is not only to use digital data/text mode, 
 but also SSB selective calling and responding
 immediately to an ALE call with SSB voice. 

 So, I modified the Icom HM-36 stock hand microphone.

 Inside the HM-36 hand mic, the PTT 
 switch is single pole double throw (SPDT). 

 The Common pin of the switch is ground.
 The Normally Open is PTT.
 The Normally Closed is connected to the 
 Mic Up/Down switches (so they are inactive
 during PTT). 

 I cut the line to the Up/Down switches 
 and soldered it directly to the mic ground.

 Then, I soldered an additional wire to the 
 microphone element +hot ; and the other 
 end of the wire to the Normally Closed pin 
 of the PTT switch (where the Up/Down switches 
 had originally been connected).

 This shorts the microphone element to ground 
 whenever the microphone PTT button is not pushed.

 The result is, the microphone is muted, 
 when the ACC rear panel PTT is in use...
 and the microphone functions normally
 when the mic button is pressed. 

 73 Bonnie VR2/KQ6XA





 

 Announce your digital presence via our Interactive Sked Page at
 http://www.obriensweb.com/sked

 Check our other Yahoo Groups
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dxlist/
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/contesting
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/themixwgroup
 Yahoo! Groups Links



   
 


 No virus found in this incoming message.
 Checked by AVG. 
 Version: 8.0.100 / Virus Database: 270.3.0/1499 - Release Date: 6/12/2008 
 7:13 AM
   



Re: [digitalradio] Rigs that isolate rear connections for digital modes

2008-06-13 Thread Howard Brown
Rick, I use my TS-2000 with three sets of connections:

1. My KAM + HF port is cabled to the 13 pin DIN connector on the back.  The 
cable is designed to use the pins that mute the microphone when the KAM + keys 
the rig. 

2. My (old) Rigblaster connects to the microphone jack on the front, and the 
Heil microphone connects to the front of the Rigblaster. There is a single 
audio cable from the TS-2000 speaker output to the line in on the computer. 
When the Rigblaster keys the PTT line the microphone is muted. There is a 
serial cable from the computer to the Rigblaster to allow sound card software 
to key the radio.

3. There is a serial cable from the computer to the TS-2000 serial connection 
for rig control.  I do not use this much but I have tested Ham Radio Deluxe 
with it and it is very impressive.  One time I needed to set my rig frequency 
down to the exact Hz and used HRD for that. It even turns the radio on and off 
if you want it to. Airmail can use this to set the exact frequency for RMSs  
(PMBOs). 

I do have another data connection from the VHF port of the KAM + to an ICOM 
IC-3200A for packet. This cable goes to the microphone jack of the IC-3200A and 
to the speaker plug on the back.

It may be possible to use the TS-2000 for VHF data also but I have not figured 
out how to do that yet.

All of my usage is for MARS.

See you all at Hamcom!  I am off to Plano!

Howard K5HB


- Original Message 
From: Rick W. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, June 13, 2008 9:04:04 AM
Subject: [digitalradio] Rigs that isolate rear connections for digital modes


If you have a choice in selecting a rig that will also be used for 
digital radio modes, you would want to give some strong consideration to 
the ones that support such connections. And it may not always be easy to 
find out from the casual specifications. I have mentioned this before, 
but to recap, especially for new group members.

In the late 1980's my main digital rig was a Kenwood TS-440SAT with a 
Break out Box from the 13 pin DIN that allowed me to key the rig with 
VOX, or use the PTT keying line. This worked with a number of different 
Kantronics, AEA, and HAL products. A miniature SPST switch was installed 
in the BoB and positioned to the side of the rig so that I could easily 
flip it to turn on the microphone mute circuit that Kenwood rigs provided.

Later on I used a Ten Tec Pegasus which works well with digital modes 
although a bit cumbersome to have rig control going on plus the digital 
software programs. It has a front 5 pin DIN plug, so not very esthetic, 
but you can select the audio source to mute the microphone circuit.

More recently, I have been using an ICOM 756 Pro II which is clearly the 
best rig that I have found for my casual operating style. It has the 
ability to switch into D mode -- press and hold the SSB button to 
toggle. This turns off the microphone circuit, turns off the 
compression, and slows the tuning speed to one fourth. It is also one of 
the few rigs that can perform ALE scanning without relay operation.

In the past I had a problem with Multipsk/DX Lab Commander where any 
movement of the thumbwheel of the mouse switches you out of the D 
mode, but there is no way to activate D mode. The programmers were not 
able to determine the cause, but Ham Radio Deluxe's Digital Master 780 
digital sub program has solved that problem when operating with most of 
the popular digital modes. And it can toggle the D mode directly from 
the rig control.

I would no longer consider any rig that did not mute the microphone when 
operating in digital modes, unless perhaps modifying it as Bonnie 
suggests. Our new ICOM 7000's did concern me as there appeared to be no 
D mode. But after reading the recent comments about the 6 pin DIN plug 
muting the microphone when the PTT is activated, prompted me to decide 
on using this connector in lieu of the 13 pin DIN (which uses different 
pin outs from the Kenwood 440 which I still have).

Perhaps others may comment on Yaesu and other rigs and how well they 
work (or don't) with digital modes.

73,

Rick, KV9U

expeditionradio wrote:

 There are other rigs that have the same issue.
 I encountered this problem on an Icom IC-718.
 When the rear ACC port is used for audio and PTT,
 the microphone is live. Most ops using this 
 rig simply disconnect the microphone while operating 
 digital modes. 

 That is cumbersome and eventually wears out the 
 microphone connector.

 The philosophy of the application I'm using (ALE) 
 is not only to use digital data/text mode, 
 but also SSB selective calling and responding
 immediately to an ALE call with SSB voice. 

 So, I modified the Icom HM-36 stock hand microphone.

 Inside the HM-36 hand mic, the PTT 
 switch is single pole double throw (SPDT). 

 The Common pin of the switch is ground.
 The Normally Open is PTT.
 The Normally Closed is connected to the 
 Mic Up/Down switches (so they are 

Re: [digitalradio] Keeping connected and tools in the toolbox

2008-06-13 Thread Rick W.
It appears that there has been no change to the peer to peer support in 
the RMSpacket. I know that when I brought this up a few years ago, the 
programmer was adamant that they not have peer to peer support in 
Telpacs because it was strictly designed to be a simple internet telnet 
to packet connection. The concern that others expressed at the time was 
that most potential or casual users would need to learn several 
different and rather complicated systems (packet is extremely 
complicated compared to other modes), and would be very risky for 
emergency use when you just want it to work. Airmail 2000 has been the 
program of choice for many who have selected packet as their main VHF 
mode of data transport and if we ever had enough hams to get involved 
with packet for emergency use, I would have to recommend that direction 
for now.

The reason some are focusing exclusively on Winlink 2000 is that they 
want one solution, believe (incorrectly according to my Division 
Director) that Winlink 2000 is THE solution and no other from the 
ARRL, and consider the majority  of emergency hams to be of limited 
knowledge, particularly with the large number of new Technician class 
hams who have a large learning curve and can not operate HF so will only 
be using VHF packet for digital.

But is it possible to have enough radio amateurs who are involved with 
emergency communications who can actually use all these different modes 
and systems? I know that in our area it is not possible, but in heavily 
populated areas you might be able to build a core group. That is how it 
has been explained to me by some proponents of Winlink 2000.

With the advances of digital modes, packet is not very robust and can 
not tolerate weak signals, thus for those of us looking forward, there 
may be better approaches such as NBEMS which can work with very weak 
signals and do it with sound card modes that are low cost. I don't know 
of anyone in our Section using ALE for signaling but I know of some ops 
who are using an 80 meter HF packet store and forward system with what 
seems to be very poor results based upon the number of retries. The ALE 
modulation, particularly the FAE400 mode, may be a far better choice, 
especially if a BBS type system were developed as VE5MU mentioned recently.

In ALL cases, we must not lose sight of the fact that you must always 
have phone (voice) communications available in emergencies. Digital data 
plays a much smaller secondary role. To show you how absurd it can get, 
in our Section we have Digital Communications Coordinator who actually 
believes that having hams check in to his Winlink 2000 VHF only PMBO 
via RF or even via the internet is somehow an emergency amateur radio net.

Needless to say, the Winlink 2000 (and earlier Winlink/Netlink/Aplink) 
systems have been around for decades, so this is nothing new. But what 
is new are the changing faces of new hams coming in and the loss of 
others who may have the most experience. So on going activities are 
never ending.

I am very skeptical that using government funding will help a lot in 
developing networks with active and motivated operators. I really 
believe that history has shown the reverse. When radio amateurs see a 
value in a particular mode or system, they will support it as they 
overwhelmingly did with packet. Even HF Pactor was once popular (as was 
Amtor) but those days are gone as sound card modes really are the main 
direction that most of us digital operators have taken and trying to 
buck that trend may be counterproductive.

73,

Rick, KV9U



Jeff Moore wrote:
 If I understand your question,  you want to know if 2 or more stations 
 are connected to a gateway if they lose communication if the Internet 
 connection goes down!?  The gateways don't (AFAIK) provide peer to 
 peer communication directly.  They provide a connection point into the 
 WL2K system to pick up or leave your Airmail.  That connection between 
 the gateways (RMS or Telpac) and the CMS servers is usually via 
 Internet, but can also be done via packet (if it's close enough to the 
 CMS server) or via HF/Pactor.
  
 That said, the Airmail2000 program does provide one capability that 
 the Paclink MP program doesn't currently  --  peer to peer 
 connectivity between packet (and possibly Pactor) stations running the 
 Airmail software.  As far as packet goes that can be accomplished with 
 a basic packet station running a terminal program of some kind.  With 
 the right terminal program, both keyboard to keyboard chat and file 
 transfer capabilities exist.
  
 This is why I believe that the Airmail/WL2K system should be 
 considered just one tool in the bag of Emcomm tricks to be used along 
 with NBEMS, ALE, and other digital communication modes.  The trend I 
 see is to put all your eggs in the WL2K basket.  I'm not sure that's a 
 smart thing to do.
  
 Use the WL2K system, but also practice and use the other modes that 
 are available for Emcomm 

Re: [digitalradio] Keeping connected and tools in the toolbox

2008-06-13 Thread kh6ty

 In ALL cases, we must not lose sight of the fact that you must always
 have phone (voice) communications available in emergencies. Digital data
 plays a much smaller secondary role. To show you how absurd it can get,
 in our Section we have Digital Communications Coordinator who actually
 believes that having hams check in to his Winlink 2000 VHF only PMBO
 via RF or even via the internet is somehow an emergency amateur radio net.

This is an important point and one of the reasons that we recommend 2 meters 
for NBEMS whenever it is feasible, because on 2 meters, you can mix voice 
and data on the same frequency.

In addition, although we are improving NBEMS support on HF with a new 
static-robust mode (soon to be released), 2 meters is still the band of 
choice for fastest transfers and dependable point-to-point circuits.

73, Skip KH6TY
NBEMS Development Team 



Re: [digitalradio] HF-to-HF direct relay, and HF SMTP email

2008-06-13 Thread Rick W.
Questions:

I have often wondered why they are called pilot stations. That sounds 
like they are the early experimental ones? Or does that mean something else?

What is the real difference between using SMTP vs Winlink 2000's 
network? What does it mean for the users? It would seem that going 
through the HFLink system and then the Winlink 2000 system would add 
unnecessary layers of complexity to a very complex system and internet 
routing.

What does it mean when you say according to the needs and availability 
of the resource?

73,

Rick, KV9U


expeditionradio wrote:
 Hi Jeff,

 The HFN Pilot Stations (Global ALE High Frequency Network) provide
 HF-to-HF relay of text messages, Winlink two-way text email, as well
 as SMTP outgoing-only text email, and control-op keyboarding. It is up
 to the originating operator to pick which method to use, according to
 the needs and availability of the resource.

 Bonnie VR2/KQ6XA  

   



Re: [digitalradio] Keeping connected and tools in the toolbox

2008-06-13 Thread Simon Brown
Skip,

I haven't seen any NBEMS postings yet. When the new mode is released I'll 
add it to DM780.

Simon Brown, HB9DRV

--
From: kh6ty [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 In addition, although we are improving NBEMS support on HF with a new
 static-robust mode (soon to be released), 2 meters is still the band of
 choice for fastest transfers and dependable point-to-point circuits.

 



[digitalradio] UK/EU Frequency for FDMDV ??

2008-06-13 Thread Graham
What is the uk/eu  working frequency and  usb/lsb for fdmdv ?

tnx - G .. 



[digitalradio] Re: UK/EU Frequency for FDMDV ??

2008-06-13 Thread Graham
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Graham [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 What is the uk/eu  working frequency and  usb/lsb for fdmdv ?
 
 tnx - G ..


 thats  for  1.8  3.8  7 mhz ???




[digitalradio] New release (4.9) of MULTIPSK (DGPS, Packet digipeater, ALE DTM and DBM, ARQ FAE improvement, CHM help files...) + a paper about APRS

2008-06-13 Thread Patrick Lindecker
New release (4.9) of MULTIPSK

RX/TX: PSK10/BPSK31-63-125-250/QPSK31-63-125-250/CHIP 
(64/128)/PSKFEC31/PSKAM10-31-50/PSK63F - PSK220F + DIGISSTV 
Run/DTMF/CW/CCW/CCW-FSK/THROB/THROBX/DTMF/MFSK8/
MFSK16 (+ SSTV)/MIL-STD-188-141A (+ARQ FAE)/ALE400/OLIVIA/CONTESTIA/RTTYM/
VOICE/JT65/DominoF DF/DominoEX/MT63/RTTY 45/75/ RTTY 50+SYNOP+SHIP/ASCII/AMTOR 
FEC/ PACKET 110-300-1200 + APRS+ DIGISSTV Run/PACTOR 1-FEC/PAX+PAX2 + APRS/
FELD HELL/PSK HELL/FM HELL (105-245)/HELL 80/HF-FAX/SSTV/
RX only: AMTOR ARQ/NAVTEX/RTTY 100 to 200/1382/GMDSS DSC/ACARS (VHF)/DGPS
DSP: Filters + CW binaural reception
PSK Panoramic (BPSK31/BPSK63/PSKFEC31): RX 23 channels simultaneously
CW Panoramic: RX 8 or 23 channels simultaneously
RTTY Panoramic: RX 8 RTTY QSO decoded simultaneously on 22 channels
Programmation of Multipsk reception
TCP/IP digital modem 

CLOCK 1.8.1 (FRANCE-INTER, DCF77, HBG, RUGBY, WWVB, WWV, WWVH, CHU, JJY, GPS, 
Internet)

MULTIDEM 2.1.2 Modulator/demodulator for DSB and SdR transceiver

Pour les francophones: la version française de ce message se trouve sur mon 
site (http://f6cte.free.fr). Il suffit de cliquer sur le lien Principales 
modifications (courriel avertissant de la sortie de la nouvelle version).


Hello to all Ham and SWL,

The new releases of MultiPSK (4.9), Clock (1.8.1) and MultiDEM (2.1.2) are on 
my Web site (http://f6cte.free.fr). 
The main mirror site is Earl's, N8KBR: http://www.eqth.info/multipsk/index.html 
(click on United States Download Site).
Another mirror site isTerry's: http://www.hamshack.co.uk/

Multispk associated to Clock are freeware programs but with functions submitted 
to a licence (by user key).

The main modification of CLOCK 1.8.1 and MultiDEM 2.1.2 is the replacement of 
the old help system (based on .HLP files) by a new help system based on .CHM 
files, this to be Vista compatible.

The main modifications of MULTIPSK 4.9 are the following:

1) Decoding of the professional mode DGPS (limited to 5 mn without Multipsk 
licence)

Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) permits to improve the GPS 
accuracy (down to several meters). It uses a network of fixed ground based 
reference stations to broadcast the difference between the positions indicated 
by the satellite systems and the known fixed positions.

The DGPS stations frequencies are situated between 283.5 and 325 KHz.

See specifications further on.

2) Addition of a Packet repeater function (limited to 10 mn without Multipsk 
licence)

This Digipeater function works in 1200, 300 and 110 bauds. The repeater has a 
presence signalling function (one UI frame  F9XYZ IS READY TO REPEAT ANY 
PACKET FRAMES per minute).

It is reminded that Multipsk has also an APRS repeater in 1200, 300 and 110 
bauds.

3) For ALE/ALE400, addition of ARQ DTM/DBM messages, non limited in length.

This way to send and receive a message is available on PCAle, MARSAle and 
several transceivers. 

The DTM or DBM message can be transmitted either in non-ARQ or in ARQ mode. In 
ARQ (Automatic Repeat Request) mode, there is no error in the transmission of 
the message. Each frame is transmitted until being acknowledged by the other 
Ham program. However after 7 retries, the link is considered as broken and the 
transmission stopped. ARQ DBM is the advised way to send messages.


Note: the new ALE frequencies are on http://www.hflink.com/channels 

Here are several among the proposed ones: 3596.0, 7040.5, 10145.5, 14109.0, 
21116.0 Khz


4) For ALE/ALE400, in ARQ FAE, the new protocol 1.5 (in my WEB site) will allow 
the user to establish a fast link and to exchange with another Ham, still in 
linked state:

* conversation (chat) error-free messages,

* mails with ou without files (small compressed pictures, for example),

* APRS positions, with automatic display on the APRS map on reception.

5) for ALE/ALE400 in ARQ FAE responder, possibility for the responder to 
automatically send a pre-defined file. This can permit, for example, by 
connection to the responder to receive an updated measurements file, the file 
being transmitted without error.


6) APRS and SYNOP/SHIP maps: a very easy and quick way to do maps matched to 
the user's needs is to use the WEB application 
http://www.sailwx.info/maps/shipplotter.phtml. 

After having prepared the map you want, you have no more that to download the 
image file (.JPG) and the calibration file (.CLB) in the sub-directory MAPS of 
the Multipsk directory. Of course the mantissa of both files must be the same 
(for example: France.JPG and France.CLB). The CLB files will be recognized 
and taken into account by Multipsk. 

7) Replacement of the old help system (based on .HLP files) by a new help 
system based on .CHM files, this to be Windows Vista compatible.


For the ones interested by APRS, I have written a small English paper called 
APRS_easy_with_Multipsk. In this document it will be found 4 snapshots of 
Multipsk screen with indications to the  how to operate , and which show the 
basic 

[digitalradio] Re: Mail Clients for Emcomm

2008-06-13 Thread Robert Tiller
PSKmail 
http://pskmail.wikispaces.com/
has quite a few features 
http://pskmail.wikispaces.com/features
including Evolution mail client support, a chat mode and APRS inter-operability.
It is also free under the GPL.nbsp; It does not require an Internet connection 
to function.


Robert KB5UPA





  

[digitalradio] Motorola iBoard

2008-06-13 Thread Rodney
Guys,

Has anyone been able to adapt the Motorola iBoard (folding keyboard for the 
Nextel phones) to use with a Dell Pocket PC??

Rod
KC7CJO



  

Re: [digitalradio] HF-to-HF direct relay, and HF SMTP email

2008-06-13 Thread Alan Barrow
Hello Rick,

Your tone makes me suspect this is yet another attack on a system you do 
not understand or care for, but I'll assume your questions are sincere 
and try to answer them. :-)

I have often wondered why they are called pilot stations. That sounds 
like they are the early experimental ones? Or does that mean something else?
  

We also used the term anchor stations. Pilot as in guide. Known 
functional, debugged, available on published frequencies, with operators 
committed to helping new stations work out kinks in their setup. One of 
the biggest issues with new digital modes is for people to have a known 
good station to test against. I've fought this with friends, where you 
don't know if either of you have it right.

ALE usage on ham bands really took off once we had stations available 
for connect 24x7.  I know from past posts you do not believe this, but I 
see the activity and new stations every week.

No deep dark science, the pilot stations idea came out of a conversation 
Bonnie and I had when I commented it was much easier to get an ALE 
station running on MARS since  there were multiple stations available 
7x24. We agreed we needed this for the ham side, kicked around some 
concepts, and the Pilot station approach was born. For what it's worth, 
anyone wanting to be a pilot station has to meet several criteria 
including: History of 7x24 availability, multi-band capability, 
commitment to participate for N months, Internet access, etc.

They also happen to be messaging/bbslink backends and are part of our 
core infrastructure. Unlike some other messaging systems, we operate on 
common frequencies.

We've also focused on obtaining geographic coverage. Right now we have  
very good coverage of N/Central America 7x24. We don't need 14 pilot 
stations in 4 or 6 land, etc. We are actively looking for stations to 
come on in EU, AP, S America, Africa, etc. There are hams active on ALE 
in these areas, but other than OZ and HK none have made the commitment 
to be a pilot station.

What is the real difference between using SMTP vs Winlink 2000's 
network? What does it mean for the users? 

1) Redundancy. You can route messages directly via the internet, or via 
winlink. ISP's can have outages, etc. Redundancy is always good

2) Like it or not, winlink is the defacto emergency messaging system for 
most hams, and certainly for MARS. So having WL2K inter operation was 
important, and it allows non-pactor stations to communicate with the 
EOC's, etc.

3) Like it or not, the WL2K infrastructure is a known, defined, and 
functional messaging system built around the ham BBS paradigm. At it's 
heart is the same W0RLI/F6FBB BBS interface, and it's easy to interface to

It would seem that going 
through the HFLink system and then the Winlink 2000 system would add 
unnecessary layers of complexity to a very complex system and internet 
routing.
  

See above. Multiple network paths and inter operation/bridges are a good 
thing. They add no complexity to the users. Accessing the WL2K messaging 
infrastructure is no more complicated than sending via SMTP, and a very 
large percentage of the ham HF email userbase is active on WL2K.

What does it mean when you say according to the needs and availability 
of the resource?
  

There were several design objectives to the HFLink  MARS ALE bbslink 
system:

1) Support of HW ALE radios. They are pretty much locked out of pactor, 
multi-line messaging, etc. You can send, receive, list, delete messages 
from a HW ALE radio over ALE/BBSlink

2) Some radios/software do not have DBM/DTM capability. Some controllers 
have it, but it's not quite right in terms of compatibility. So again, 
we support AMD as a least common denominator while extending into DBM, 
then HW TNC modes, and ultimately the full suite of mil protocols. On 
MARS we will extend into the high speed modems as well since they are 
legal there.

3) Sometimes you need a single line, sometimes more. AMD works great, is 
available to pretty much all HF ALE stations. We still use it quite a 
bit even though the multiline modes are available.

Have fun

Alan
km4ba / afa2ns


Re: [digitalradio] HF-to-HF direct relay, and HF SMTP email

2008-06-13 Thread Rick W.
Alan,

I would have to say that your belief that there is some tone in my 
message is unwarranted. Everything that I comment on is hopefully as 
transparent as possible. It is true that many of us don't care for some 
of the puff and exaggeration that is sometimes promoted. But I know that 
in talking with you in the past, your responses seem very reasonable and 
knowledge based.

I probably understand the system at least as well as most digital hams 
and have asked many, many questions, some of them privately. How you can 
somehow view this as an attack seems over the top, especially for you. 
(For some others in your group, anything that is not glowing support is 
viewed as being negative). For the record, I did not find an explanation 
of the Pilot station on the web site where one would think it would be 
clearly explained and I appreciated your clearing this up.

I do not share the view that having multiple networks is necessarily 
good if that makes things more complex (increases the potential for 
failure). These networks do fail and they sometimes have long delivery 
times, but the promoters tend to gloss over such information and make it 
sound like there is 100% up time. There up time is very good, but 
nothing is perfect.

If I send a message with one system and the message does not go through, 
then I suppose I could try another system as an alternative. But would I 
even know that there is a problem? Probably not until much later, and by 
then (hours later) the message that was bottlenecked, may be finally 
getting through.

You did not mention it, but isn't the main value of using the Winlink 
2000 systems is the ability to route traffic through many different 
methods, primarily internet, but also VHF and HF and find the recipient 
at any point in the system, even if they change location?  Just like 
having web based e-mail vs. fixed ISP e-mail. No other system has this 
feature.

By the way, another ham and I have tried to use the HFLink system 
recently. He had trouble connecting but later in the day was eventually 
able to do it and I received duplicate messages just short of an hour 
after he sent them. Not too bad for time, although this was a one line 
message. He was able to use the ARQ mode and should have been able to 
send a much longer message.

I also tried to connect with several of the Pilot stations, but no luck 
so far. I have been able to do this in the past. I sincerely believe 
that it is vital to have many available stations so that you have 
redundant NVIS coverage as well as longer skywave propagation for those 
more isolated areas or due to conditions at that moment. Otherwise you 
wind up being like existing systems which could be very difficult to 
connect to when you need HF connectivity. Especially if you have an 
emergency station operating on lower power with mediocre antennas!

Many of us are surely impressed with the tremendous dedication it takes 
to set up and maintain a 24/7 operation. I know that I appreciate this 
very much. Few hams operate digital modes, but almost none will take on 
that kind of responsibility. For example, some of us have considered a 
Winlink 2000 Telpac (Packet RMS) at one time, but did not do it. Setting 
up an HF system that is constantly monitoring many frequencies on 
different bands and can suddenly start transmitting at any time, means 
that personal operation may have to curtailed. One local ham had an 
experimental Telpac for a while but eventually felt that having a Linux 
based IRLP node might be better  for more practical use.

I really don't see much happening in our area with Winlink 2000 on HF, 
but I know that some hams in the Section do use it for VHF. The 
tremendous advantage that HFLink has is the sound card access and 
Winlink 2000 does not. It is that simple. They do not compete since HF 
Winlink 2000 is simply not available to 99% of hams and HFLink is 
available to at least a few percent which would include nearly all of us 
on a group such as this one that has radio amateurs who are interested 
in digital modes, even if not necessarily emergency use today (but there 
is always tomorrow:)

I knew that you were planning to go to a full blown e-mail messaging 
system, but either this has not been promoted by your group (which seems 
unlikely) or I completely missed it. I am not sure how you use these 
different modes: AMD, DTM, and DBM, or why, but is this automatically 
done when you connect depending upon the size of the message and whether 
you have certain kinds of software? I have standardized on Multipsk for 
any ALE/FAE operation. Does this software work transparently to set up 
the correct modes?

73,

Rick, KV9U







Alan Barrow wrote:
 Hello Rick,

 Your tone makes me suspect this is yet another attack on a system you do 
 not understand or care for, but I'll assume your questions are sincere 
 and try to answer them. :-)

   
 I have often wondered why they are called pilot stations. That sounds