[OSGeo-Discuss] ICA Working Group on Open Source Geospatial Technologies

2008-12-09 Thread Suchith Anand
Hi All,

The International Cartographic Association's Executive Committee
http://cartography.tuwien.ac.at/ica/  has approved the establishment of
Working Group on Open Source Geospatial Technologies at its meeting last
week in Chile. 

The Open Source Geospatial Technologies Working Group aims to promote
multi-national holistic research in open source geospatial technologies
in order to make accessible the latest developments in open source tools
to the wider cartographic community. The WG attempts to enhance the
usage of open source geospatial tools among the cartographic community
worldwide, especially for education. Finally, the working group will
promote the usage of professional and technical standards (ISO TC 211,
OGC) for the development of open source geospatial software.  Working
group membership is open to all interested parties and we aim for
representation by as many countries. Promotional strategies of the
working group include regular e-mails to members, meetings, conferences,
workshops, promotion of geospatial standards and publications.

Terms of Reference - Working Group on Open Source Geospatial
Technologies

1. To promote the widespread use of open source geospatial software 
2. To provide support for the use of open source geospatial software in
education through relevant publications 
3. To organise conferences, workshops and training sessions for open
source geospatial technologies 
4. To organise special lectures and demonstrations on open source
geospatial technologies 
5. To make open source geospatial software more accessible to end users 
6. To serve as a network for ICA members interested in open source
geospatial technologies by the use of mailing lists, wiki etc 
7. Through collaboration with other ICA commissions and working groups
promote coordination with different open source geospatial organisations
(eg. Open Source Geospatial Foundation) and developer communities.
8. Develop and keep updated the working group's website to disseminate
the working group activities.
9. Produce annual reports of the working group activities.

ICA have adopted a policy of approving WGs on a one year approval period
and within this period it is essential to prove sufficient activity and
the First Open Source GIS UK Conference to be jointly organised with
OSGeo UK Chapter and Open Knowledge Foundation on 22nd June 2009 at CGS,
University of Nottingham will be one of the key events planned as part
of the WG activities. We are inviting expressions of interest from
interested people to become members of the Working Group and to help
steer its activities. If interested to join the WG please email
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

The Working Group's website and mailing lists will be activated in
January 2009. Please contact me for any information needed.

Best wishes,

Suchith

Dr Suchith Anand
Centre for Geospatial Science
Sir Clive Granger Building
University of Nottingham
Tel: (0)115 846 8408
url: http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/cgs/cgs_suchith_anand.html


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[OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread Bart van den Eijnden (OSGIS)

Hi list,

today I was in a meeting about GeoExt, and the following question came up:

Is it possible for OsGeo to take copyright for a project which yet has 
to form and has not passed incubation as such?


A commercial company has expressed issues contributing if the copyright 
is not owned by a trustworthy independent organization such as OsGeo.


Is anybody able to answer this? TIA.

Best regards,
Bart

--
Bart van den Eijnden
OSGIS, Open Source GIS
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.osgis.nl

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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread Bob Basques
All,

I'm interested in this question as well, since we have some similar business 
needs related to non-profits and open-source project funding, things like who 
can/should claim to be the owner for donation seeking and such.  Just 
philosophical stuff right now, but who knows in the future.

bobb



 Bart van den Eijnden (OSGIS) [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/09/08 1:12 PM 
Hi list,

today I was in a meeting about GeoExt, and the following question came up:

Is it possible for OsGeo to take copyright for a project which yet has 
to form and has not passed incubation as such?

A commercial company has expressed issues contributing if the copyright 
is not owned by a trustworthy independent organization such as OsGeo.

Is anybody able to answer this? TIA.

Best regards,
Bart

-- 
Bart van den Eijnden
OSGIS, Open Source GIS
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.osgis.nl

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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread Howard Butler


On Dec 9, 2008, at 1:11 PM, Bart van den Eijnden (OSGIS) wrote:


Hi list,

today I was in a meeting about GeoExt, and the following question  
came up:


Is it possible for OsGeo to take copyright for a project which yet  
has to form and has not passed incubation as such?


It's certainly much easier than getting all past contributors to sign  
off.  As to whether or not we allow that, I don't think we have any  
precedent.  I don't know who you'd ask other than maybe the incubation  
committee to come up with a policy that they could recommend to the  
board to sign off on.  I think the incubation committee is the place  
to have the argument whether OSGeo can support setting up a shell to  
hold a potential project including copyright assignment.  From a  
systems standpoint, we do support shell or nascent projects, but not  
from a legal one AFAIK.





A commercial company has expressed issues contributing if the  
copyright is not owned by a trustworthy independent organization  
such as OsGeo.




In my opinion, copyright really only matters if you are going to  
*change the license* after the fact.  Getting contribution under a  
license that people can agree to is more important than who maintains  
the copyright and has the ability to change the license if they want  
at some point in the future after the project has been going.  In  
fact, the more contributors there are, the harder it becomes to go  
back and change things.  IMO, this voids the worry about trust.  Trust  
the license under which you agree to participate in the project, not  
the individual who maintains the copyright on the one source file in  
the project that adds XYZ feature.


Howard
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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread P Kishor
On Tue, Dec 9, 2008 at 1:11 PM, Bart van den Eijnden (OSGIS)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi list,

 today I was in a meeting about GeoExt, and the following question came up:

 Is it possible for OsGeo to take copyright for a project which yet has to
 form and has not passed incubation as such?

Just looking at the above question, the answer would be no in the
US. In the US, per  Title 17, Section 102, original works of
authorship have to be fixed in any tangible medium of expression
before they can acquire copyright protection. Since the said project
hasn't yet been formed, it can't be protected.



 A commercial company has expressed issues contributing if the copyright is
 not owned by a trustworthy independent organization such as OsGeo.

 Is anybody able to answer this? TIA.

 Best regards,
 Bart

 --
 Bart van den Eijnden
 OSGIS, Open Source GIS
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 http://www.osgis.nl

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Puneet Kishor http://www.punkish.org/
Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies http://www.nelson.wisc.edu/
Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo) http://www.osgeo.org/
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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread Frank Warmerdam

Bart van den Eijnden (OSGIS) wrote:

Hi list,

today I was in a meeting about GeoExt, and the following question came up:

Is it possible for OsGeo to take copyright for a project which yet has 
to form and has not passed incubation as such?


A commercial company has expressed issues contributing if the copyright 
is not owned by a trustworthy independent organization such as OsGeo.


Is anybody able to answer this? TIA.


Bart (and Bob),

It isn't obvious to me that OSGeo has to do anything for you to assign
copyright to us.  So in that sense you could likely just force it on us.

However, my suggestion would be for you to request OSGeo to accept
code copyright by way of a letter to the board.  Alternatively, if
there is an existing OSGeo project to which the GeoExt project relates
somewhat closely, you might ask them to take it on under their project
governance.

To be legal in the USA we understand copyright assignment to require a
signed document.  There are some examples of assignment, and contributor
agreements available at:

  http://wiki.osgeo.org/wiki/Incubation_Committee

Note that OSGeo holding the copyright doesn't generally mean we will
do much.  But for OSGeo projects our position has been that the code
must remain available under an open source license (OSI certified or
clearly equivelent to an OSI certified license).  We defer to the
project PSC on changes to the license (within those constraints).  We
are generally hesitant to take legal enforcement action against violators
of the license, preferring to resolve issues through negotiation and
education.

As a board member I'd be more supportive of taking on some responsibility
for a project (ie. holding code copyright) if I thought the project was
likely to go through the incubation process eventually.  And, once again,
I'd rather see an existing incubated project PSC take responsibility
rather than having to do it directly via the board if possible.

Best regards,
--
---+--
I set the clouds in motion - turn up   | Frank Warmerdam, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
light and sound - activate the windows | http://pobox.com/~warmerdam
and watch the world go round - Rush| Geospatial Programmer for Rent

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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread Bart van den Eijnden (OSGIS)
So if the project had been formed, but does not contain any source code 
as yet it's possible? Or am I misinterpreting your words?


Best regards,
Bart

P Kishor wrote:

On Tue, Dec 9, 2008 at 1:11 PM, Bart van den Eijnden (OSGIS)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  

Hi list,

today I was in a meeting about GeoExt, and the following question came up:

Is it possible for OsGeo to take copyright for a project which yet has to
form and has not passed incubation as such?



Just looking at the above question, the answer would be no in the
US. In the US, per  Title 17, Section 102, original works of
authorship have to be fixed in any tangible medium of expression
before they can acquire copyright protection. Since the said project
hasn't yet been formed, it can't be protected.


  

A commercial company has expressed issues contributing if the copyright is
not owned by a trustworthy independent organization such as OsGeo.

Is anybody able to answer this? TIA.

Best regards,
Bart

--
Bart van den Eijnden
OSGIS, Open Source GIS
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.osgis.nl

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OSGIS, Open Source GIS
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.osgis.nl

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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread Frank Warmerdam

P Kishor wrote:

On Tue, Dec 9, 2008 at 1:11 PM, Bart van den Eijnden (OSGIS)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi list,

today I was in a meeting about GeoExt, and the following question came up:

Is it possible for OsGeo to take copyright for a project which yet has to
form and has not passed incubation as such?


Just looking at the above question, the answer would be no in the
US. In the US, per  Title 17, Section 102, original works of
authorship have to be fixed in any tangible medium of expression
before they can acquire copyright protection. Since the said project
hasn't yet been formed, it can't be protected.


Puneet,

It appears to be a common practice to write copyright assignments and
contributor agreements in such a way that they apply to new contributions
as they are created.  Of course for this to work well it is necessary to
be reasonably clear about what is being contributed.  So regardless of
the text of title 17, section 102, reputable intellectual property
lawyers have not shown any hesitation to draft agreements related to
future creations.

Best regards,
--
---+--
I set the clouds in motion - turn up   | Frank Warmerdam, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
light and sound - activate the windows | http://pobox.com/~warmerdam
and watch the world go round - Rush| Geospatial Programmer for Rent

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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread Frank Warmerdam

P Kishor wrote:

Any right is only as good as its defense in the court. Just because
reputable IP lawyers may draft copyright assignments in works that
don't yet exist doesn't mean that actual copyrights in those works
exist.


Puneet,

I don't claim that the copyright exists before the thing being
copyrighted exists.  Only that it is possible to write a contract
that grants that copyright in advance of it actually existing.
The actual assignment for each chunk presumably takes place as
it is created and the copyright comes into existance.

I am doubtful that this tangent is really important to the question of
whether these folks can assign the copyright of their work-to-come to
OSGeo.

Best regards,
--
---+--
I set the clouds in motion - turn up   | Frank Warmerdam, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
light and sound - activate the windows | http://pobox.com/~warmerdam
and watch the world go round - Rush| Geospatial Programmer for Rent

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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread P Kishor
On Tue, Dec 9, 2008 at 2:33 PM, Frank Warmerdam [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 P Kishor wrote:

 Any right is only as good as its defense in the court. Just because
 reputable IP lawyers may draft copyright assignments in works that
 don't yet exist doesn't mean that actual copyrights in those works
 exist.

 Puneet,

 I don't claim that the copyright exists before the thing being
 copyrighted exists.  Only that it is possible to write a contract
 that grants that copyright in advance of it actually existing.
 The actual assignment for each chunk presumably takes place as
 it is created and the copyright comes into existance.

 I am doubtful that this tangent is really important to the question of
 whether these folks can assign the copyright of their work-to-come to
 OSGeo.


Yes, you are correct in stating that a contract can be written
granting rights in one's future work to someone else. That is how
work-for-hire works, for example.

You and I were indeed talking slightly past each other. I interpreted
Bart's question at face value -- can OsGeo to take copyright for a
project which yet has to form. The answer is no. There are no
rights yet, so nothing can be taken. On the other hand, can a creator
of a work give up one's rights in future work to OSGeo? Sure, based on
a contract, one can.

Regards,

--
Puneet Kishor
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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread Tim Schaub

Hey-

Bart van den Eijnden (OSGIS) wrote:

Thanks all for this very informative thread!

Best regards,
Bart



Bart, thanks for raising the question - and to others for responses.

Here is a bit more based on conversation on #osgeo.

When asked under what conditions the OSGeo would accept copyright 
assignment, Frank mentioned that if an existing OSGeo project were to 
take responsibility for a sub project (looking for better words), it 
would make more sense for the OSGeo to accept some responsibility 
(accepting copyright).


When I followed up by expressing confusion about exactly what an 
existing project PSC would agree to (in this case, the OpenLayers PSC), 
this followed:


(01:39:40 PM) tschaub: I still wonder exactly what the ol psc would agree to

(01:40:44 PM) FrankW: You would presumably ask them to accept 
responsibility for the code with the caveat that the copyright would be 
assigned to OSGeo, not metacarta and it would be best if you present the 
copyright assignment or contributor agreement you want to use in the 
motion to the OL PSC.


(01:41:20 PM) FrankW: You might also write into the motion that the OL 
PSC would attempt to defer to the GeoExt PSC (or equiv) with regard to 
issues about that GeoExt code.


Hope that appropriately characterizes the discussion.

Tim


P Kishor wrote:
On Tue, Dec 9, 2008 at 2:33 PM, Frank Warmerdam [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
 

P Kishor wrote:
   

Any right is only as good as its defense in the court. Just because
reputable IP lawyers may draft copyright assignments in works that
don't yet exist doesn't mean that actual copyrights in those works
exist.
  

Puneet,

I don't claim that the copyright exists before the thing being
copyrighted exists.  Only that it is possible to write a contract
that grants that copyright in advance of it actually existing.
The actual assignment for each chunk presumably takes place as
it is created and the copyright comes into existance.

I am doubtful that this tangent is really important to the question of
whether these folks can assign the copyright of their work-to-come to
OSGeo.




Yes, you are correct in stating that a contract can be written
granting rights in one's future work to someone else. That is how
work-for-hire works, for example.

You and I were indeed talking slightly past each other. I interpreted
Bart's question at face value -- can OsGeo to take copyright for a
project which yet has to form. The answer is no. There are no
rights yet, so nothing can be taken. On the other hand, can a creator
of a work give up one's rights in future work to OSGeo? Sure, based on
a contract, one can.

Regards,

--
Puneet Kishor
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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] ICA Working Group on Open Source Geospatial Technologies

2008-12-09 Thread RAVI KUMAR
Hi,
This is a nice development by ICA.
pl give location of this information (website).
Would like INCA (the Indian counterpart of ICA) informed about this.
Cheers
Ravi Kumar

--- On Tue, 12/9/08, Suchith Anand [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
From: Suchith Anand [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [OSGeo-Discuss] ICA Working Group on Open Source Geospatial 
Technologies
To: discuss@lists.osgeo.org
Date: Tuesday, December 9, 2008, 9:29 PM

Hi All,

The International Cartographic Association's Executive Committee
http://cartography.tuwien.ac.at/ica/  has approved the establishment of
Working Group on Open Source Geospatial Technologies at its meeting last
week in Chile. 

The Open Source Geospatial Technologies Working Group aims to promote
multi-national holistic research in open source geospatial technologies
in order to make accessible the latest developments in open source tools
to the wider cartographic community. The WG attempts to enhance the
usage of open source geospatial tools among the cartographic community
worldwide, especially for education. Finally, the working group will
promote the usage of professional and technical standards (ISO TC 211,
OGC) for the development of open source geospatial software.  Working
group membership is open to all interested parties and we aim for
representation by as many countries. Promotional strategies of the
working group include regular e-mails to members, meetings, conferences,
workshops, promotion of geospatial standards and publications.

Terms of Reference - Working Group on Open Source Geospatial
Technologies

1. To promote the widespread use of open source geospatial software 
2. To provide support for the use of open source geospatial software in
education through relevant publications 
3. To organise conferences, workshops and training sessions for open
source geospatial technologies 
4. To organise special lectures and demonstrations on open source
geospatial technologies 
5. To make open source geospatial software more accessible to end users 
6. To serve as a network for ICA members interested in open source
geospatial technologies by the use of mailing lists, wiki etc 
7. Through collaboration with other ICA commissions and working groups
promote coordination with different open source geospatial organisations
(eg. Open Source Geospatial Foundation) and developer communities.
8. Develop and keep updated the working group's website to disseminate
the working group activities.
9. Produce annual reports of the working group activities.

ICA have adopted a policy of approving WGs on a one year approval period
and within this period it is essential to prove sufficient activity and
the First Open Source GIS UK Conference to be jointly organised with
OSGeo UK Chapter and Open Knowledge Foundation on 22nd June 2009 at CGS,
University of Nottingham will be one of the key events planned as part
of the WG activities. We are inviting expressions of interest from
interested people to become members of the Working Group and to help
steer its activities. If interested to join the WG please email
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

The Working Group's website and mailing lists will be activated in
January 2009. Please contact me for any information needed.

Best wishes,

Suchith

Dr Suchith Anand
Centre for Geospatial Science
Sir Clive Granger Building
University of Nottingham
Tel: (0)115 846 8408
url: http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/cgs/cgs_suchith_anand.html


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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] Membership map, querying the wiki and more...

2008-12-09 Thread Alex Mandel
Tyler Mitchell (OSGeo) wrote:
 I'm always looking for more ways to summarise statistics about OSGeo and
 was reminded recently about some of the good work shown here - a map and
 a member list based on wiki categories and properties:
 
 http://wiki.osgeo.org/wiki/Category:OSGeo_Member
 
 It's not a definitive list but is nice work, I'm not sure who to pat on
 the back - good job!
 
 I've been trying to get to a place where I can get a list of Members,
 charter members, list of chapters and their members, projects and the
 members of their steering committees, etc.  Not so easy.
 
 One way I like to present things during talks is by using graphical
 representations of the OSGeo ecosystem.  Some of you have seen the
 Freemind Mindmap approach I used before.[1]  I've also been able to
 start to pull wiki pages and their links to other pages out into a
 similar mindmap format.  See this test page for experiments based on my
 user page [2].  Memory and other issues prevent from doing too much more
 online in real-time though, and the tests might fail, but you get the idea.
 
 These use the Semantic Mediawiki extension which also provides a
 powerful tool for querying the wiki.  You can add properties to pages
 (which I haven't explored yet), but even without them you can query
 across Categories.  Here is one example of querying for all the pages
 tagged as OSGeo Member and also related to a Local Chapters [3]. 
 And a more refined search that only shows User accounts that are tagged
 as member pages and also with Local Chapter tags [4].  Bit of a
 mind-bender but pretty neat when you see what it is really doing.
 
 I'm wondering if we can get more out of the wiki using these fancy
 tools, without a lot of manual leg work.  It leaves me wondering if a
 simple form-based, user/member tracking tool might help - so members can
 simply select which projects/committees they are on, providing a simple
 record for generating reports from.
 
 What do you think - is editing the wiki a higher barrier then filling in
 some forms?  Would it feel more official if you had to fill in a form
 and click become an OSGeo Member? :)
 
 p.s. You can also output RDF though I haven't used it for much yet, and
 not sure it is really working [5]
 
 [1] Slide 8  9 show mindmap:
 http://svn.osgeo.org/osgeo/community/presentations/20070925-Victoria/OSGeoCommunity.html
 
 [2] http://wiki.osgeo.org/wiki/Test_Graphs
 [3]
 http://wiki.osgeo.org/index.php?title=Special:Askoffset=0limit=500q=+%5B%5BCategory%3ALocal+Chapters%7CCategory%3AOSGeo+Member%5D%5Dp=format%3Dbroadtable
 
 [4]
 http://wiki.osgeo.org/index.php?title=Special:Askoffset=0limit=500q=%5B%5B%3A%2B%7C%7CUser%3A%2B%5D%5D+%5B%5BCategory%3AOSGeo+Member%5D%5D+%5B%5BCategory%3ALocal+Chapters%5D%5Dp=format%3Dbroadtable
 
 [5] http://wiki.osgeo.org/wiki/Special:ExportRDF/
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A bit of a side trek but have you considered running the wiki logs
through code swarm. I've been contemplating if we should run code swarm
on all the project svn's as a PR tool for the projects and osgeo as a
whole as it would highlight just how many people contribute.

http://code.google.com/p/codeswarm/

Alex
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Re: [OSGeo-Discuss] copyright question

2008-12-09 Thread Chris Puttick

- P Kishor [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Tue, Dec 9, 2008 at 1:52 PM, Bart van den Eijnden (OSGIS)
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  So if the project had been formed, but does not contain any source
 code as
  yet it's possible? Or am I misinterpreting your words?
 
 Well, it is entirely possible that I am misinterpreting your words. I
 am not sure what is a project as different from the code? How can
 there be a project if there is no code? Besides, a project is not
 copyrighted... it is the code that is copyrighted, and that is done
 by
 considering software source code as a literary work actually.
 
 If projects without code could be copyrighted then every joe the
 plumber would dream up of all kinds of fanciful projects that only
 exist in ones mind, and copyright them. Then everyone else would be
 shut out.
 
 A clever lawyer could also argue that the project is an idea, while
 the code is the expression of that idea. Since ideas can't be
 copyrighted, there you go. Consider this example -- I have this
 wonderful idea that given an address, the computer should be able to
 figure out the lat/lon. I call this project by the name geocoding
 and copyright it even though I haven't written a lick of code. Now
 everyone else is shut out from writing computer programs to do
 geocoding. That wouldn't be nice, would it?
 
I believe in the US that is known as a patent ;)

Chris


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