Re: [dns-operations] [Ext] IMPORTANT: Please ensure your NSEC3 iteration count is sufficiently low

2021-04-17 Thread Paul Hoffman
OK, I know this is trivial, but:

> bbn.com 93451500

Stephen Kent. Just sayin'

--Paul Hoffman



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Re: [dns-operations] IMPORTANT: Please ensure your NSEC3 iteration count is sufficiently low

2021-04-17 Thread Viktor Dukhovni
> On Apr 17, 2021, at 10:43 AM, Warren Kumari  wrote:
> 
> Do you happen to have the list of the 279 anywhere?

Yes.  I sent the full dossier off-list to Puneet.  I'll resend you a copy.
Few are broadly popular, but not all are complete unknowns. The only ones
with an "Alexa rank" (recentish snapshot of the Tranco list) are:

Zone  Tranco#  Iters
  ---  -
photon.com   8300500
raytheon.com13880500
unitymedia.de   28724330
posteo.de   44277250
uneb.br 66247330
bbn.com 93451500
unity-mail.de  205975330
kabelbw.de 354397330
phst.at636940250
gender-summit.com  674579500
unity-mail.com 783623330

Of the above:

 - posteo.de is a small to midsize email provider in Germany.
   An early DANE adopter.  The are multiple posteo.* domains
   with other TLD suffixes, but these don't show up on Tranco.

 - kabelbw.de, unity-mail.com, unitymedia.de is a cable broadband+email
   provider in Germany, also an early DANE adopter.

 - uneb.br is a university in Brazil

 - phst.at is a teacher training school in Austria.

I've already reached out to posteo.de and unitymedia.de via my contacts
at sys4.de, I hope they'll take appropriate action soon, but feel free
to ping them separately, they may expedite remediation.

Grouped by SOA mname, the top 10 zone counts (224 total) are:

 51 ns01.posteo-dns.de  # posteo.de ...
 48 ns01.3s-dns.de  # 3sdns.de, 3shosting.de, 3smail.de ...
 45 dfw-infma1.ext.ray.com  # photon.com, raytheon.com, bbn.com ...
 36 ns1.upc.biz # unitymedia.de ...
 15 jupiter.cloud1500.com   # caffari.net ...
  7 ns5.dnsmadeeasy.com # webactive.ch ...
  6 dns01.consistec.de  # consistec.de ...
  6 devnull.itsynergy.net.uk# gender-summit.com, itsynergy.net.uk 
...
  5 ns1.vnode.net   # vnode.net ...
  5 ns1.phst.at # phst.at ...

The below are somewhat more exposed to forgery via negative responses, because
they also have a zone apex wildcard record, so any name can be denied and the
wildcard substituted (which may not be a problem if the data's the same).

  *.itsspasadena.com. IN A 199.46.197.68
  *.rispasadena.com. IN A 199.46.197.68

  *.ybti.net. IN CNAME ybti.net.
  ybti.net. IN A 212.12.48.75

  *.unitymediabusiness.de. IN A 68.183.242.60

  *.posteo.de. IN A 89.146.220.134

  *.initramfs.io. IN CNAME initramfs.io.
  initramfs.io. IN A 36.227.174.26

  *.dwreports.com. IN A 208.81.182.169

-- 
Viktor.
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Re: [dns-operations] IMPORTANT: Please ensure your NSEC3 iteration count is sufficiently low

2021-04-17 Thread Warren Kumari
On Fri, Apr 16, 2021 at 3:04 PM Viktor Dukhovni 
wrote:

> On Fri, Apr 16, 2021 at 02:29:07PM -0400, Puneet Sood via dns-operations
> wrote:
>
> > Google Public DNS is also planning to cap NSEC3 iterations to a safe
> value.
> > Do you have data you can share on the prevalence of high iteration count
> > NSEC3 zones?
>
> Sure, below are the absolute, percentile, and cumulative percentile
> frequencies by iteration count for ~10.9 million domains using NSEC3.
> The cumulative numbers are from 0 iterations up, but the table below is
> in reverse order, showing the high iterations first, I hope that's not
> too confusing.
>
> The suggested cutoff is presently at 150, with just 279 zones out of
> 10.9 million using more than 150 iterations.



Thank you for doing this work - it’s helpful.

Do you happen to have the list of the 279 anywhere? I realize that it
*shouldn’t* matter, but if some of these are really “popular” domains the
calculation is different to them being domains which get almost no traffic.
Also, perhaps we can do some outreach to the affected domains if easy?

W


>
>#iters   #zones   %zones  cumulative%
>--   --   --  ---
>  40961   0. 100.
>  25003   0. 100.
>  20001   0. 100.
>  1600   50   0.0005 100.
>  13372   0.  99.9995
>  10241   0.  99.9995
>   500   67   0.0006  99.9995
>   4871   0.  99.9989
>   4231   0.  99.9988
>   4006   0.0001  99.9988
>   3601   0.  99.9988
>   3333   0.  99.9988
>   330   56   0.0005  99.9987
>   3004   0.  99.9982
>   250   61   0.0006  99.9982
>   2003   0.  99.9976
>   1971   0.  99.9976
>   177   17   0.0002  99.9976
>   --- suggested cutoff -
>   150 5070   0.0464  99.9974
>   149   21   0.0002  99.9510
>   1286   0.0001  99.9508
>   127 2956   0.0271  99.9508
>   1201   0.  99.9237
>   107   15   0.0001  99.9237
>   1011   0.  99.9236
>   100   978251   8.9571  99.9236
>995   0.  90.9665
>961   0.  90.9664
>90   20   0.0002  90.9664
>85   26   0.0002  90.9662
>818   0.0001  90.9660
>801   0.  90.9659
>75   33   0.0003  90.9659
>691   0.  90.9656
>64   16   0.0001  90.9656
>551   0.  90.9654
>541   0.  90.9654
>531   0.  90.9654
>52   18   0.0002  90.9654
>511   0.  90.9652
>5011837   0.1084  90.9652
>431   0.  90.8569
>42   16   0.0001  90.8568
>4050605   0.4634  90.8567
>35   12   0.0001  90.3933
>341   0.  90.3932
>33  697   0.0064  90.3932
>32   74   0.0007  90.3868
>314   0.  90.3862
>30   12   0.0001  90.3861
>25   27   0.0002  90.3860
>24   66   0.0006  90.3858
>23   20   0.0002  90.3852
>224   0.  90.3850
>21 5383   0.0493  90.3849
>20   510107   4.6707  90.3357
>195   0.  85.6650
>188   0.0001  85.6649
>17   13   0.0001  85.6649
>1614801   0.1355  85.6648
>15 4113   0.0377  85.5292
>14   19   0.0002  85.4916
>13   88   0.0008  85.4914
>12   302246   2.7674  85.4906
>11  106   0.0010  82.7232
>10  1204263  11.0265  82.7222
> 9   40   0.0004  71.6957
> 8  1168469  10.6988  71.6953
> 725308   0.2317  60.9965
> 6   55   0.0005  60.7648
> 5  1366608  12.5130  60.7643
> 4   40   0.0004  48.2513
> 328243   0.2586  48.2509
> 2 3816