Re: [dns-operations] Cloudflare Rose and Rick in .com authoritative Nameserver

2020-04-22 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer
On Mon, Apr 20, 2020 at 03:40:56PM +0200,
 Raffaele Sommese  wrote 
 a message of 35 lines which said:

> registries do not enforce the consistency between glue records and
> the same records served by the authoritative nameservers, right?

Some do, some don't. That's the beauty of the Internet:-) "It
depends."

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Re: [dns-operations] Cloudflare Rose and Rick in .com authoritative Nameserver

2020-04-20 Thread Paul Vixie
On Monday, 20 April 2020 12:51:15 UTC Vladimír Čunát wrote:
> ...
> 
> As noted, these records are not required but are in bailiwick of .com,
> so it's reasonable to trust their value and speed up resolution that
> way.  I believe there's nothing CloudFlare-specific in there.  (For
> example, Knot Resolver trusts these by default.)

+1.

-- 
Paul



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Re: [dns-operations] Cloudflare Rose and Rick in .com authoritative Nameserver

2020-04-20 Thread Raffaele Sommese
On Mon, 20 Apr 2020 at 13:50, Tony Finch  wrote:
> Different registries have different rules about glue records. Some require
> glue addresses for any nameserver that is a subdomain of the registry
> (.com in this case), not just for in-bailiwick delegations.
>
> I call this "sibling glue". There was a fairly informative discussion
> when I asked about it a few years ago: see the thread starting at
> https://lists.dns-oarc.net/pipermail/dns-operations/2015-June/013402.html

So, from what I understand here, to create an NS record in .com a
registrant must point it (for in-bailiwick) to an existing glue record
(or create one for the owned domain).
This automatically excludes pointing the NS record to NX domains or
subdelegations for which he does not have the control of parent SLD
(e.g. aws ec2 hostname).

On Mon, 20 Apr 2020 at 14:51, Vladimír Čunát  wrote:
> Let me add resolver point of view.
>
> As noted, these records are not required but are in bailiwick of .com,
> so it's reasonable to trust their value and speed up resolution that
> way.  I believe there's nothing CloudFlare-specific in there.  (For
> example, Knot Resolver trusts these by default.)

This raises another question, registries do not enforce the
consistency between glue records and the same records served by the
authoritative nameservers, right?
In this case what could happen is that in the case of inconsistency,
out-of-bailiwick domain and in-bailiwick are resolved through
different nameservers IPs.

Thanks a lot for the answers.
Best Regards,
Raffaele

-- 

Raffaele Sommese
Mail:raffyso...@gmail.com
About me:https://about.me/r4ffy
Gpg Key:http://www.r4ffy.info/Openpgp.asc
GPG key ID: 0x830b1428cf91db2a on http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/

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Re: [dns-operations] Cloudflare Rose and Rick in .com authoritative Nameserver

2020-04-20 Thread Vladimír Čunát
On 4/20/20 12:24 PM, Raffaele Sommese wrote:
> So, why these records are in the .com authoritative server? Is it
> optimization for Cloudflare?

Let me add resolver point of view.

As noted, these records are not required but are in bailiwick of .com,
so it's reasonable to trust their value and speed up resolution that
way.  I believe there's nothing CloudFlare-specific in there.  (For
example, Knot Resolver trusts these by default.)

--Vladimir

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Re: [dns-operations] Cloudflare Rose and Rick in .com authoritative Nameserver

2020-04-20 Thread Tony Finch
Raffaele Sommese  wrote:
>
> Rose and Rick are not in-bailiwick records required for the resolution
> of cloudflare.com (that use ns3-ns7.cloudflare.com as authoritative
> NS).
>
> So, why these records are in the .com authoritative server?

Different registries have different rules about glue records. Some require
glue addresses for any nameserver that is a subdomain of the registry
(.com in this case), not just for in-bailiwick delegations.

I call this "sibling glue". There was a fairly informative discussion
when I asked about it a few years ago: see the thread starting at
https://lists.dns-oarc.net/pipermail/dns-operations/2015-June/013402.html

Tony.
-- 
f.anthony.n.finchhttp://dotat.at/
Biscay, East Fitzroy: Cyclonic 4 or 5, occasionally 6 in north, becoming
variable 3 at times. Slight or moderate becoming moderate or rough. Showers.
Good, occasionally moderate.
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[dns-operations] Cloudflare Rose and Rick in .com authoritative Nameserver

2020-04-20 Thread Raffaele Sommese
Hi Folks,
I have a question if I run "dig NS EMBLEY.COM @a.gtld-servers.com", I receive:

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
EMBLEY.COM. 172800 IN NS rick.ns.cloudflare.COM.
EMBLEY.COM. 172800 IN NS rose.ns.cloudflare.COM.
;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
rick.ns.cloudflare.COM. 172800 IN A 173.245.59.139
rick.ns.cloudflare.COM. 172800 IN  2606:4700:58::adf5:3b8b
rose.ns.cloudflare.COM. 172800 IN A 173.245.58.141
rose.ns.cloudflare.COM. 172800 IN  2606:4700:50::adf5:3a8d

Rose and Rick are not in-bailiwick records required for the resolution
of cloudflare.com (that use ns3-ns7.cloudflare.com as authoritative
NS).

So, why these records are in the .com authoritative server? Is it
optimization for Cloudflare?

Thanks,
Raffaele

-- 

Raffaele Sommese
Mail:raffyso...@gmail.com
About me:https://about.me/r4ffy
Gpg Key:http://www.r4ffy.info/Openpgp.asc
GPG key ID: 0x830b1428cf91db2a on http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/
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