[Drakelist] L4 PS

2008-08-10 Thread David Chris Drake
Hello,
Just acquired an L4B plus L4PS.  First question: PS has a sn of 142X.  This sn 
does not seem to match up to the ones on wb4hfn's site.  Any history?  The last 
Drake rig I ever saw with an X was a TR-6 prototype that I used back in the 
70's.

Second question: The caps in the power supply are blue sprague atoms with both 
leads on top of the cap and not axial.  There also seems to be a skinny board 
at the base of these caps.  I have'nt taken it apart to better understand the 
connections or modifications as yet.  I'm assuming this is not original, since 
I understand Drake used axial capacitors.  Am I correct here?  And did Drake 
ever do any of the mod's outlined above?  Looks like a pro job from looking at 
the tops of the capacitors and the little long skinny boards at the bottom?

Before I picked this up, I had it in my head I'd need to get a upgrade board 
from the Heathkit Shop, but now I'm not sure that will be necessary, at least 
in the short run.  Oh, I have'nt fired it up yet, so I cannot comment on the 
smell or anything else.  I'm planning on bringing it up slowly on a variac.  I 
was told it had been in storage for around 8 years.

Thanks,
David
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Re: [Drakelist] L4 PS

2008-08-10 Thread Bill
Dave,
 
Ask Jeff Weinberg W8CQ, He jusr went through my L4B power supply with a fine 
tooth comb and fixed it and is sending it back. He can tell you and sell you 
what you need!
 
73
Bill
K9BuB


--- On Sun, 8/10/08, David  Chris Drake [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

From: David  Chris Drake [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Drakelist] L4 PS
To: drakelist@zerobeat.net
Date: Sunday, August 10, 2008, 5:09 PM





Hello,
Just acquired an L4B plus L4PS.  First question: PS has a sn of 142X.  This sn 
does not seem to match up to the ones on wb4hfn's site.  Any history?  The last 
Drake rig I ever saw with an X was a TR-6 prototype that I used back in the 
70's.
 
Second question: The caps in the power supply are blue sprague atoms with both 
leads on top of the cap and not axial.  There also seems to be a skinny board 
at the base of these caps.  I have'nt taken it apart to better understand the 
connections or modifications as yet.  I'm assuming this is not original, since 
I understand Drake used axial capacitors.  Am I correct here?  And did Drake 
ever do any of the mod's outlined above?  Looks like a pro job from looking at 
the tops of the capacitors and the little long skinny boards at the bottom?
 
Before I picked this up, I had it in my head I'd need to get a upgrade board 
from the Heathkit Shop, but now I'm not sure that will be necessary, at least 
in the short run.  Oh, I have'nt fired it up yet, so I cannot comment on the 
smell or anything else.  I'm planning on bringing it up slowly on a variac.  I 
was told it had been in storage for around 8 years.
 
Thanks,
David
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RE: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-06 Thread Gene McCalmont

Gene McCalmont [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
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Hello Jason;
From your email, it appears that one of your 3-500z tubes has bit the
dust. It would be difficult to say what caused the problem, but these
tubes, while robust to a fault, are not indestructible and do have a
definable life cycle. It is entirely normal for the tube plates to have a
dull reddish glow while the amp is keyed, however, from your description, I
would say you are correct that one tube was under full load while the other
was not. While color descriptions are mostly subjective, an orangey glow
means the remaining tube was pulling a lot of current when observed.
Depending on how long this condition existed, it too is probably exhausted.

There is practically no way an average amateur can check a 3-500z unless the
tube is put into service and observed. Fortunately, you had enough presence
of mind to observe the tubes while switching off the power. Bravo! This is
the way I would proceed:

1. You will, of course, have to open the PS to replace R12. If at all
possible, replace R12 with an exact value 2w carbon resistor. If
unavailable, get as close as you can using only what is available in a 2
watt configuration metal oxide composition resistor. Remember, R12 is kind
of like a thermal fuse so any condition that causes excessive current draw
exceeding its 2w dissipation rating, will blow the fuse. Metal oxide
resistors will be slower to give it up than carbon, so carbon is the
choice. The value of R12 is important and fortunately, it is a commonly
manufactured part.
2. Observe the other PS components paying close attention to the filter
capacitors, bleeder resistors and all three dropping resistors. These
components may need attention as well. 
3. Go to the bottom of the RF deck and observe the components and socket
around the tube that was not conducting. Look for obvious problems such as
swollen/cracked capacitors and resistors, burnt wire etc. At this point, I
would not start wholesale replacing components. It is likely that any
component failure at this point was catastrophic and should be easily
discovered.
4. It is most likely that the one tube you observed had reached its end of
life and will need to be replaced. When you remove the tube, mark it with a
felt tip marker. What caused it to fail, having not discovered any obvious
failed components on the chassis underside, will be difficult to determine.
At this point, you have several options. Replace that one tube with another
USED tube and get on with life, or replace BOTH 3-500z tubes with fresh
examples.

Although this would be a lot of work, the most optimal approach, since the
amp is already down for the count, would be to freshen the PS with new
capacitors and diodes, and a few other components, do a really good cleaning
of the amp, service the fan motor, replace any obviously defective under
chassis components at the RF deck, plunk in some new Taylor 3-500z tubes
from RF Supply and Rock and Roll. You will have an awesome amp, capable of
1,500watts out, that will last you another 20+ years.

Good luck and please keep me informed.
Gene

W5DDW
Gene McCalmont
270 Oak Ridge Ln.
Argyle Texas 76226

-Original Message-
From: Jason Buchanan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, December 06, 2004 6:42 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of
cable harness


Thank you VERY much for your EXCELLENT advice - I will do some checking
inside the PS today.  I did notice that one tube was dark while the other
was red, almost orange, when this happened.  I noticed a small pop sound
coming from the power supply and when I turned my head to look at the supply
and start reaching for the power switch I saw that one tube appeared to be
handling the entire load while the other was not doing anything.  Filaments
were lit on both tubes. 


I will take a drive by the parts store today and dig up some of those
resistors.  And will take OUT that tube that went dark.  No idea why it
would go dark and the other pick up the load - would a grid-to-filament
short cause this?


Thanks,
Jason

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Re: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-06 Thread Garey Barrell
Garey Barrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
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Gene  Jason -
One critique of your otherwise excellent advice.  

The 0.82 ohm resistor is actually a wirewound flameproof resistor.  
The wirewound is identified by the double width first color band.  The 
value is also not particularly critical, since in this application it is 
really nothing more than a HV fuse that will explode on overload, 
clearing the circuit and protecting the power supply.   NTE offers 
flameproof resistors in their replacement line, but anything under 1 ohm 
is difficult to find.  A 1 ohm value is fine in the L-4B.   The metal or 
ceramic oxide resistors are a second choice, at best.  I don't know what 
they do under  extreme overload.

Some power supplies include a resistor in this circuit to protect the 
power supply against transient shorts, such as a tube flashover, but 
these are a larger value and size (multi-ohm and multi-watt) just to 
limit the short circuit current.

Fuses DO have voltage ratings, which is the voltage they will interrupt 
when overloaded, which is why Drake used the resistor instead of a 
fuse.  Small glass fuses are rated at 125V.  The higher current 
automotive types are rated at 32 volts.  I'm not sure, but I think that 
the reduced voltage rating is because the mass of the fusible link is 
enough to deposit on the inside of the small glass tube.

Collins used a proper HV fuse in the 30S1, that is about 6 inches long.  
They are expensive, and take a lot of room.

73, Garey - K4OAH
Atlanta
Gene McCalmont wrote:
Gene McCalmont [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
--
Hello Jason;
1. You will, of course, have to open the PS to replace R12. If at all
possible, replace R12 with an exact value 2w carbon resistor. If
unavailable, get as close as you can using only what is available in a 2
watt configuration metal oxide composition resistor. Remember, R12 is kind
of like a thermal fuse so any condition that causes excessive current draw
exceeding its 2w dissipation rating, will blow the fuse. Metal oxide
resistors will be slower to give it up than carbon, so carbon is the
choice. The value of R12 is important and fortunately, it is a commonly
manufactured part.
Good luck and please keep me informed.
Gene
W5DDW
Gene McCalmont
270 Oak Ridge Ln.
Argyle Texas 76226
-Original Message-
From: Jason Buchanan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, December 06, 2004 6:42 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of
cable harness

Thank you VERY much for your EXCELLENT advice - I will do some checking
inside the PS today.  I did notice that one tube was dark while the other
was red, almost orange, when this happened.  I noticed a small pop sound
coming from the power supply and when I turned my head to look at the supply
and start reaching for the power switch I saw that one tube appeared to be
handling the entire load while the other was not doing anything.  Filaments
were lit on both tubes. 

I will take a drive by the parts store today and dig up some of those
resistors.  And will take OUT that tube that went dark.  No idea why it
would go dark and the other pick up the load - would a grid-to-filament
short cause this?
Thanks,
Jason
 

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RE: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-06 Thread jsb

[EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
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On Mon, 6 Dec 2004, Gene McCalmont wrote:
 From your email, it appears that one of your 3-500z tubes has bit the
 dust. It would be difficult to say what caused the problem, but these
 tubes, while robust to a fault, are not indestructible and do have a
 definable life cycle. It is entirely normal for the tube plates to have
 a dull reddish glow while the amp is keyed, however, from your
 description, I would say you are correct that one tube was under full
 load while the other was not. While color descriptions are mostly
 subjective, an orangey glow means the remaining tube was pulling a lot
 of current when observed. Depending on how long this condition existed,
 it too is probably exhausted.

Many thanks again - I checked inside the L4 cabinet and also have checked
through the power supply cabinet and do not find any other problems (no
burned components, etc.) so it appears I got off lucky by this single
resistor being the only thing needing replacement.

I did notice that it appears this resistor has been replaced once before
by the apperance of the other wires soldered to the lug strip terminals.
No telling how long it had been since it had been replaced though.


I am going to take a trip to the local electronics store in a few days (wx
supposed to be bad up here in Beantown tomorrow) and look for a
replacement.  I think i'll buy a few extras and tape them to the inside of
the cover plate!


Will keep you updated after I replace the part.


vy 73 Jason N1SU
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Re: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-06 Thread jsb

[EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
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On Mon, 6 Dec 2004, Garey Barrell wrote:

 The 0.82 ohm resistor is actually a wirewound flameproof resistor.
 The wirewound is identified by the double width first color band.
 The value is also not particularly critical, since in this application
 it is really nothing more than a HV fuse that will explode on overload,
 clearing the circuit and protecting the power supply.  NTE offers
 flameproof resistors in their replacement line, but anything under 1 ohm
 is difficult to find.  A 1 ohm value is fine in the L-4B.  The metal or
 ceramic oxide resistors are a second choice, at best.  I don't know what
 they do under extreme overload.

Good to hear that NTE makes these resistors.  I hope to get to the local
parts store on Wednesday to buy a few replacements.

The resistor that blew was blue in color and each end was fluted out, no
wide color bands as the value of the resistor was stamped on the side of
it.  But I will look for the wirewound variety first and then carbon.  I
think the one that was in there probably was the slower type as it didn't
pop and quit working - I heard a pop and then noticed some light coming
out from underneath the L4 PS through the ventilation holes, all while I
was transmitting.  The resistor currently has a value of 400K ohms - hi


Thanks for the help - will keep you updated.


vy 73 Jason N1SU
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Re: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-06 Thread Garey Barrell
Garey Barrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
--
Jason -
That sounds like a description of a carbon film or perhaps a ceramic 
composition resistor.  Sounds like someone may have been here before!  
:-)Also why you got the light show.

73, Garey - K4OAH
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Mon, 6 Dec 2004, Garey Barrell wrote:
 

The 0.82 ohm resistor is actually a wirewound flameproof resistor.
The wirewound is identified by the double width first color band.
The value is also not particularly critical, since in this application
it is really nothing more than a HV fuse that will explode on overload,
clearing the circuit and protecting the power supply.  NTE offers
flameproof resistors in their replacement line, but anything under 1 ohm
is difficult to find.  A 1 ohm value is fine in the L-4B.  The metal or
ceramic oxide resistors are a second choice, at best.  I don't know what
they do under extreme overload.
   

Good to hear that NTE makes these resistors.  I hope to get to the local
parts store on Wednesday to buy a few replacements.
The resistor that blew was blue in color and each end was fluted out, no
wide color bands as the value of the resistor was stamped on the side of
it.  But I will look for the wirewound variety first and then carbon.  I
think the one that was in there probably was the slower type as it didn't
pop and quit working - I heard a pop and then noticed some light coming
out from underneath the L4 PS through the ventilation holes, all while I
was transmitting.  The resistor currently has a value of 400K ohms - hi
Thanks for the help - will keep you updated.
vy 73 Jason N1SU
 

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RE: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-06 Thread Gene McCalmont

Gene McCalmont [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
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Good evening Garey and Jason;
Jason, I believe Garey to be correct in this and it's something I had not
noticed in the past. I have another L-4B, left at my door in a wicker basket
with a note from its previous owner, which is suffering from a blown R12. I
had not been into this PS as yet, but opened it up just a few moments ago.
Yup... Thar she blows (no pun intended)... A wirewound flameproof just as
Garey had said and with the same markings (best I can tell), so I believe it
was original. Interesting. However, I fear that this owner was not so lucky
and it looks like one or more of the carbon bleeder resistors have cooked. I
am somewhat reluctant to look further into this... before Christmas!

Gary, I'm still working on my 30S-1 resolving some issues with unstable bias
voltages on a 4CX1500B. I believe the fuse you referred to is almost
unobtanium. Fortunately, I haven't had need of this beast!

Good luck guys and keep those tubes glowing.
Gene

W5DDW
Gene McCalmont
270 Oak Ridge Ln.
Argyle Texas 76226

Garey Barrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
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Gene  Jason -

One critique of your otherwise excellent advice.  snip


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Re: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-06 Thread Garey Barrell
Garey Barrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
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John -
That's what I expected...  Thanks for the info.
73, Garey - K4OAH
Atlanta
john wrote:
One suggestion... if you're interested in fusing action, 
do not use Metal Oxide parts. I've tested these things with many 
times over their power dissipation. They'll get red hot and ignite
cotton , but they won't open up! 

They're great replacements for carbon comps, in that their surge
characteristics are great, but they're not a good fuse!:-) 

73
John K5MO
 

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Re: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-06 Thread jsb

[EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
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On Mon, 6 Dec 2004, Garey Barrell wrote:

 That sounds like a description of a carbon film or perhaps a ceramic
 composition resistor.  Sounds like someone may have been here before!
 :-)  Also why you got the light show.


I have not been successful at finding this resistor online - but perhaps
i'm looking in the wrong places.  Does anyone know where I can find some
of these for sale?  Long distance is cheap when using a cellphone - i'll
call anywhere...  my guess is i'm going to drive to the local parts store
and not find them there so might as well start looking now.


73 jason N1SU
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RE: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-06 Thread Stu Greene
Stu Greene [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
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At 04:52 PM 12/6/2004, Gene McCalmont wrote:
Gene McCalmont [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
--
 I have another L-4B, left at my door in a wicker basket
with a note from its previous owner, which is suffering from a blown R12. I
had not been into this PS as yet, but opened it up just a few moments ago.
Yup... Thar she blows (no pun intended)... A wirewound flameproof just as
Garey had said and with the same markings (best I can tell), so I believe it
was original. Interesting. However, I fear that this owner was not so lucky
and it looks like one or more of the carbon bleeder resistors have cooked. I
am somewhat reluctant to look further into this... before Christmas!
If the B+ cord from the power supply to the amp had not been 
disconnected,  that resistor is going West together with one or both of the 
25K ohm bleeder resistors.  More than likely the diode bank on the side 
where the bleeder resistor blew will have to be replaced.  This is spelled 
out in the operator's manual.

You have a bit of work awaiting.
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Re: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable har...

2004-12-06 Thread W4AWM
 

 I have not been successful at finding this resistor online - but perhaps
i'm looking in the wrong places.  Does anyone know where I can find some
of these for sale?  

Hi,

Try Jeff. I believe he was the person selling them at Dayton Last year.

Jeff Weinberg - W8CQ 
Harbach Electronics 
468 County Road 620, Polk, OH  44866 
Telephone  Fax (419) 945-2359 

73,

John, W4AWM


Re: [drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-06 Thread K9SQG

[EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterence to the drakelist gang
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Resistor is easy to find.  Just go to W8CQ's website under Harbach 
Electronics...
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[drakelist] L4-PS R12 burned - .825 ohm 2W resistor on pin 6 of cable harness

2004-12-04 Thread Jason Buchanan
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hi all,
R12 in my L4-PS burned to a crisp.  Any ideas why and what I should look for 
as to why this happened?

Amp was working fine when this happened - I powered it off as soon as I 
noticed the smell.

73 Jason N1SU 

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