Re: [PATCH v12 1/8] mm/gup: Introduce unpin_folio/unpin_folios helpers

2024-04-02 Thread David Hildenbrand

On 02.04.24 15:52, David Hildenbrand wrote:

On 25.02.24 08:56, Vivek Kasireddy wrote:

These helpers are the folio versions of unpin_user_page/unpin_user_pages.
They are currently only useful for unpinning folios pinned by
memfd_pin_folios() or other associated routines. However, they could
find new uses in the future, when more and more folio-only helpers
are added to GUP.

Cc: David Hildenbrand 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe 
Cc: Peter Xu 
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand 
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy 
---
   include/linux/mm.h |  2 ++
   mm/gup.c   | 81 --
   2 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 6f4825d82965..36e4c2b22600 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1601,11 +1601,13 @@ static inline void put_page(struct page *page)
   #define GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS (1U << 10)
   
   void unpin_user_page(struct page *page);

+void unpin_folio(struct folio *folio);
   void unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(struct page **pages, unsigned long npages,
 bool make_dirty);
   void unpin_user_page_range_dirty_lock(struct page *page, unsigned long 
npages,
  bool make_dirty);
   void unpin_user_pages(struct page **pages, unsigned long npages);
+void unpin_folios(struct folio **folios, unsigned long nfolios);
   
   static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)

   {
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index df83182ec72d..0a45eda6aaeb 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -30,6 +30,23 @@ struct follow_page_context {
unsigned int page_mask;
   };
   
+static inline void sanity_check_pinned_folios(struct folio **folios,

+ unsigned long nfolios)
+{
+   if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM))
+   return;
+
+   for (; nfolios; nfolios--, folios++) {
+   struct folio *folio = *folios;
+
+   if (is_zero_folio(folio) ||
+   !folio_test_anon(folio))
+   continue;
+
+   VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!PageAnonExclusive(&folio->page), folio);


That change is wrong (and the split makes the check confusing).

It could be that the first subpage is no longer exclusive, but the given
(sanity_check_pinned_pages() ) subpage is exclusive for large folios.

I suggest dropping that change, and instead, in
unpin_folio()/unpin_folios(), reject any anon folios for now.

So, replace the sanity_check_pinned_folios() in unpin_folio() /
unpin_folios() by a VM_WARN_ON(folio_test_anon(folio));


After reading patch #2: drop both the sanity check and VM_WARN_ON() from 
unpin_folio()/unpin_folios(), and add a comment to the patch description 
that we cannot do the sanity checking without the subpage, and that we 
can reintroduce it once we have a single per-folio AnonExclusive bit.


--
Cheers,

David / dhildenb



Re: [PATCH v12 1/8] mm/gup: Introduce unpin_folio/unpin_folios helpers

2024-04-02 Thread David Hildenbrand

On 25.02.24 08:56, Vivek Kasireddy wrote:

These helpers are the folio versions of unpin_user_page/unpin_user_pages.
They are currently only useful for unpinning folios pinned by
memfd_pin_folios() or other associated routines. However, they could
find new uses in the future, when more and more folio-only helpers
are added to GUP.

Cc: David Hildenbrand 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe 
Cc: Peter Xu 
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand 
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy 
---
  include/linux/mm.h |  2 ++
  mm/gup.c   | 81 --
  2 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 6f4825d82965..36e4c2b22600 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1601,11 +1601,13 @@ static inline void put_page(struct page *page)
  #define GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS (1U << 10)
  
  void unpin_user_page(struct page *page);

+void unpin_folio(struct folio *folio);
  void unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(struct page **pages, unsigned long npages,
 bool make_dirty);
  void unpin_user_page_range_dirty_lock(struct page *page, unsigned long npages,
  bool make_dirty);
  void unpin_user_pages(struct page **pages, unsigned long npages);
+void unpin_folios(struct folio **folios, unsigned long nfolios);
  
  static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)

  {
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index df83182ec72d..0a45eda6aaeb 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -30,6 +30,23 @@ struct follow_page_context {
unsigned int page_mask;
  };
  
+static inline void sanity_check_pinned_folios(struct folio **folios,

+ unsigned long nfolios)
+{
+   if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM))
+   return;
+
+   for (; nfolios; nfolios--, folios++) {
+   struct folio *folio = *folios;
+
+   if (is_zero_folio(folio) ||
+   !folio_test_anon(folio))
+   continue;
+
+   VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!PageAnonExclusive(&folio->page), folio);


That change is wrong (and the split makes the check confusing).

It could be that the first subpage is no longer exclusive, but the given 
(sanity_check_pinned_pages() ) subpage is exclusive for large folios.


I suggest dropping that change, and instead, in 
unpin_folio()/unpin_folios(), reject any anon folios for now.


So, replace the sanity_check_pinned_folios() in unpin_folio() / 
unpin_folios() by a VM_WARN_ON(folio_test_anon(folio));


It will all be better once we have a single anon-exclusive flag per 
folio (which I am working on), but in the meantime, we really don't 
expect code that called pin_user_pages() to call unpin_folios().


[...]

  
+/**

+ * unpin_folio() - release a dma-pinned folio
+ * @folio: pointer to folio to be released
+ *
+ * Folios that were pinned via memfd_pin_folios() or other similar routines
+ * must be released either using unpin_folio() or unpin_folios(). This is so
+ * that such folios can be separately tracked and uniquely handled.


I'd drop the last sentence; no need for apologies/explanations, this is 
simply how ;pinning works :)



+ */
+void unpin_folio(struct folio *folio)
+{
+   sanity_check_pinned_folios(&folio, 1);
+   gup_put_folio(folio, 1, FOLL_PIN);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_folio);


Can we restrict that to EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL for now? memfd_pin_folios() 
uses EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL...



+
  /**
   * folio_add_pin - Try to get an additional pin on a pinned folio
   * @folio: The folio to be pinned
@@ -488,6 +516,41 @@ void unpin_user_pages(struct page **pages, unsigned long 
npages)
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_user_pages);
  
+/**

+ * unpin_folios() - release an array of gup-pinned folios.
+ * @folios:  array of folios to be marked dirty and released.
+ * @nfolios: number of folios in the @folios array.
+ *
+ * For each folio in the @folios array, release the folio using unpin_folio().
+ *
+ * Please see the unpin_folio() documentation for details.
+ */
+void unpin_folios(struct folio **folios, unsigned long nfolios)
+{
+   unsigned long i = 0, j;
+
+   /*
+* If this WARN_ON() fires, then the system *might* be leaking folios
+* (by leaving them pinned), but probably not. More likely, gup/pup
+* returned a hard -ERRNO error to the caller, who erroneously passed
+* it here.
+*/
+   if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR_VALUE(nfolios)))
+   return;
+
+   sanity_check_pinned_folios(folios, nfolios);
+   while (i < nfolios) {
+   for (j = i + 1; j < nfolios; j++)
+   if (folios[i] != folios[j])
+   break;
+
+   if (folios[i])
+   gup_put_folio(folios[i], j - i, FOLL_PIN);
+   i = j;
+   }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_folios);


Same thought here.

--
Cheers,

David / dhilde

[PATCH v12 1/8] mm/gup: Introduce unpin_folio/unpin_folios helpers

2024-02-25 Thread Vivek Kasireddy
These helpers are the folio versions of unpin_user_page/unpin_user_pages.
They are currently only useful for unpinning folios pinned by
memfd_pin_folios() or other associated routines. However, they could
find new uses in the future, when more and more folio-only helpers
are added to GUP.

Cc: David Hildenbrand 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe 
Cc: Peter Xu 
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand 
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy 
---
 include/linux/mm.h |  2 ++
 mm/gup.c   | 81 --
 2 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 6f4825d82965..36e4c2b22600 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1601,11 +1601,13 @@ static inline void put_page(struct page *page)
 #define GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS (1U << 10)
 
 void unpin_user_page(struct page *page);
+void unpin_folio(struct folio *folio);
 void unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(struct page **pages, unsigned long npages,
 bool make_dirty);
 void unpin_user_page_range_dirty_lock(struct page *page, unsigned long npages,
  bool make_dirty);
 void unpin_user_pages(struct page **pages, unsigned long npages);
+void unpin_folios(struct folio **folios, unsigned long nfolios);
 
 static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)
 {
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index df83182ec72d..0a45eda6aaeb 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -30,6 +30,23 @@ struct follow_page_context {
unsigned int page_mask;
 };
 
+static inline void sanity_check_pinned_folios(struct folio **folios,
+ unsigned long nfolios)
+{
+   if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM))
+   return;
+
+   for (; nfolios; nfolios--, folios++) {
+   struct folio *folio = *folios;
+
+   if (is_zero_folio(folio) ||
+   !folio_test_anon(folio))
+   continue;
+
+   VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!PageAnonExclusive(&folio->page), folio);
+   }
+}
+
 static inline void sanity_check_pinned_pages(struct page **pages,
 unsigned long npages)
 {
@@ -52,15 +69,11 @@ static inline void sanity_check_pinned_pages(struct page 
**pages,
struct page *page = *pages;
struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
 
-   if (is_zero_page(page) ||
-   !folio_test_anon(folio))
-   continue;
-   if (!folio_test_large(folio) || folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
-   VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnonExclusive(&folio->page), page);
-   else
-   /* Either a PTE-mapped or a PMD-mapped THP. */
-   VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnonExclusive(&folio->page) &&
-  !PageAnonExclusive(page), page);
+   sanity_check_pinned_folios(&folio, 1);
+
+   /* Either a PTE-mapped or a PMD-mapped THP. */
+   if (folio_test_large(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
+   VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnonExclusive(page), page);
}
 }
 
@@ -276,6 +289,21 @@ void unpin_user_page(struct page *page)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_user_page);
 
+/**
+ * unpin_folio() - release a dma-pinned folio
+ * @folio: pointer to folio to be released
+ *
+ * Folios that were pinned via memfd_pin_folios() or other similar routines
+ * must be released either using unpin_folio() or unpin_folios(). This is so
+ * that such folios can be separately tracked and uniquely handled.
+ */
+void unpin_folio(struct folio *folio)
+{
+   sanity_check_pinned_folios(&folio, 1);
+   gup_put_folio(folio, 1, FOLL_PIN);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_folio);
+
 /**
  * folio_add_pin - Try to get an additional pin on a pinned folio
  * @folio: The folio to be pinned
@@ -488,6 +516,41 @@ void unpin_user_pages(struct page **pages, unsigned long 
npages)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_user_pages);
 
+/**
+ * unpin_folios() - release an array of gup-pinned folios.
+ * @folios:  array of folios to be marked dirty and released.
+ * @nfolios: number of folios in the @folios array.
+ *
+ * For each folio in the @folios array, release the folio using unpin_folio().
+ *
+ * Please see the unpin_folio() documentation for details.
+ */
+void unpin_folios(struct folio **folios, unsigned long nfolios)
+{
+   unsigned long i = 0, j;
+
+   /*
+* If this WARN_ON() fires, then the system *might* be leaking folios
+* (by leaving them pinned), but probably not. More likely, gup/pup
+* returned a hard -ERRNO error to the caller, who erroneously passed
+* it here.
+*/
+   if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR_VALUE(nfolios)))
+   return;
+
+   sanity_check_pinned_folios(folios, nfolios);
+   while (i < nfolios) {
+   for (j = i + 1; j < nfolios; j++)
+