[Elecraft] NAQCC 160 Meter Sprint

2007-01-23 Thread Larry Makoski W2LJ
This Wednesday evening (Thursday morning UTC time) the NAQCC will be 
hosting a 160 Meter Sprint - great news for all you fans of the Top Band!


The Sprint will be on Wednesday evening January 24th and will run from 
8:30 to 10:30 PM EST, 7:30 to 9:30 PM CST, 6:30 to 8:30 PM MST and 5:30 
to 7:30 PM PST or from 0130 to 0330 UTC on the morning of January 25th.  
The recommended frequencies are:


1810 kHz +/- 3kHz

The exchange is as follows:
RST - SPC (State Province or Country) - NAQCC Nr.
(non-Members send power level in place of NAQCC Nr., e.g. 5W, 1W, etc. 
Be sure to add the W.)


Remember the bonus multipliers that you get for using either a straight 
key or bug during the event. All entries must be postmarked or email 
dated before 2400Z on January 31st, 2007.


For full details, please visit 
http://www.arm-tek.net/~yoel/sprint200701_special.html


And to join the NAQCC (if you haven't already!) please go to 
http://www.arm-tek.net/~yoel/joinup.html


ALSO !!!

Please don't forget the ongoing NAQCC WAS Bear Hunt.  I do not have 160 
Meter capability and will not be able to join you in the Sprint.  
However, I will put station W2LJ on the air to give out that rarest of 
states, New Jersey, to anyone who might need it for QRP WAS!  I will be 
on the air as follows: From 0100-0230 UTC on 7.055 MHz and from 
0230-0400 UTC on 3.560 MHz.  Before or after the Sprint come on by and 
say Hello!


73 de Larry W2LJ
NAQCC #35

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[Elecraft] Tuning knob Alternative

2007-01-23 Thread Dohn
I always liked the looks of those FT-900 main tuning knobs on the K2.  I had
an opportunity to use one and the extra weight felt good.  There don't seem
to be very many extras of these knobs floating around.  I've been looking
for an alternative that would have the nice feel of that outer ring and the
heft for tuning.

 

It's hard to tell which current models have a similar knob by looking at
adds.  The IC-7000 looks close but I'm not sure about the actual diameter.

 

Open to suggestions here.  A knob about 1 3/8 diameter, with some weight
and a rubber outer ring would be nice.

 

If anyone has one of those FT-900 knobs available, I'm interested.

 

Dohn N8EWY

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RE: [Elecraft] Tuning knob Alternative

2007-01-23 Thread Don Wilhelm
Dohn,

You may want to look at the Yaesu FT-847 tuning knob.  I have not yet
removed mine from its home on the FT-847, but it is about 1 1/2 inch
diameter and has a finger-dimple hole and a rubber ring.  Yaesu considers
the ring a separate part.

The FT-900 knob has been discontinued, and many have used the FT-100 knob
which is a bit smaller.  On my K2s, I have the rubber rings from the FT-900
that are stretched a bit and placed over the stock K2 knob - you can add a
finger-dimple if you want, I have little use for them, but that is just my
style.

73,
Don W3FPR

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Dohn
 Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 5:16 AM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: [Elecraft] Tuning knob Alternative


 I always liked the looks of those FT-900 main tuning knobs on the
 K2.  I had
 an opportunity to use one and the extra weight felt good.  There
 don't seem
 to be very many extras of these knobs floating around.  I've been looking
 for an alternative that would have the nice feel of that outer
 ring and the
 heft for tuning.



 It's hard to tell which current models have a similar knob by looking at
 adds.  The IC-7000 looks close but I'm not sure about the actual diameter.



 Open to suggestions here.  A knob about 1 3/8 diameter, with some weight
 and a rubber outer ring would be nice.



 If anyone has one of those FT-900 knobs available, I'm interested.



 Dohn N8EWY

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Re : [Elecraft] Tuning knob Alternative

2007-01-23 Thread Jean-François Ménard
Oh boy... again... ;-))

Take a look at the Yaesu FT-100 knob... I have one on my K2, and one spare for 
my next K2.

Take a look at my website at  http://web.mac.com/jf.menard/

Click on the K2 MOD tab i the menu look at the last two pics... and click 
on it to make it bigger...

A very nice look and feel when working with the knob.

Best 73

J-F VA2VYZ

- Message initial 
De : Dohn [EMAIL PROTECTED]
À : elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Envoyé le : mardi 23 janvier 2007, 05 h 16 min 12 s
Objet : [Elecraft] Tuning knob Alternative


I always liked the looks of those FT-900 main tuning knobs on the K2.  I had
an opportunity to use one and the extra weight felt good.  There don't seem
to be very many extras of these knobs floating around.  I've been looking
for an alternative that would have the nice feel of that outer ring and the
heft for tuning.



It's hard to tell which current models have a similar knob by looking at
adds.  The IC-7000 looks close but I'm not sure about the actual diameter.



Open to suggestions here.  A knob about 1 3/8 diameter, with some weight
and a rubber outer ring would be nice.



If anyone has one of those FT-900 knobs available, I'm interested.



Dohn N8EWY

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[Elecraft] K2 #5874 is on the air!

2007-01-23 Thread Jim Miller
Got the replacement choke and put everything together and the transmitter 
checkout went fine.

Still have to add the KNB, KAT and KAF but I'm going to add those after 
playing around and making sure everthing is working right on the base unit.

Plan to use the rig in the 80m QRP foxhunt tonight!

73

jim ab3cv

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[Elecraft] K1 phone plug

2007-01-23 Thread Bob Davis
I have replaced the phones whitch in my K1 three times.  Is there anything else 
I can do?  The board is givingb out because of all of the replacements. 73 de 
Bob, WG7Y
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[Elecraft] K2 Receive tuning blips

2007-01-23 Thread Jim Miller
As I tune the K2 across the band I get periodic little blips. They aren't 
birdies and they don't hinder reception. As I sit either side of the 
frequency where the blip occurred there is no apparent signal or 
interference. They actually tic the S-meter a few notches as well. The blip 
occurs when the display changes from 3-4 on the least significant freq 
digit. So there's really no way to sit on the frequency.

I'm guessing this has to do with the way the PLL and VFO tuning interact.

Is it normal to hear such little blips? Or do I need to do some debugging?

Currently I get it at 7014.73 as I transition to .74.

Likewise at 7019.73-74, 7024.73-74 and 7029.73-74.

Interestingly I only hear it with my antenna attached and not when open or 
with a 50ohm dummy load.

Antenna/feedline: 88ft doublet @ 50ft elevation remoted 60ft from house. 
50ft of 450ohm windowline to SG211 at mounted directly below center point. 
60ft underground feed via RG213 from SG211 to K2.

73

jim ab3cv


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[Elecraft] WTB: Older K2 MCU (U6)

2007-01-23 Thread Daniel Reynolds
If anyone has an older (Revision B - SN 3000 series) MCU (U6) that they  no 
longer need, please let me know. I need to replace mine which has  been damaged.
  
  Please contact me off list.
  
  Thanks,
  Daniel AA0NI
  
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[Elecraft] Monitoring IF of K2?

2007-01-23 Thread Don
Thanks to all for the many responses.  The Cliffton Labs interface is 
clearly the way to go.


Don K7FJ 


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RE: [Elecraft] PROs/CONs on KPA100

2007-01-23 Thread Darwin, Keith
I don't think this is true.  Before the KPA100, my K2 had no fan.  Front
panel  control board ran with no cooling support and drift was never an
issue.

I run the KPA100 with an external fan which keeps the hovercraft wizzer
on the back of the rig from coming to life.  Again, the front panel and
control board operate with no cooling.


- Keith N1AS - 
- K2 5411.ssb.100 -

-Original Message-
From:  Darrell Bellerive

From what I understand, one of the reasons for the fan is to keep the K2
RF, front panel, and control board components at a fairly constant
temperature to reduce drift, etc.
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RE: Re : [Elecraft] Tuning knob Alternative

2007-01-23 Thread Darwin, Keith
Moi aussi.  I have the FT100 knob on my K2.  It is much nicer to use than the 
stock knob but I wish it was a bit bigger.  There's not much room though for a 
bigger knob on the crowded K2 front panel so I'll live with it the way it is.

I bought my knob new from Yaesu parts.

- Keith N1AS -
- K2 5411.ssb.100 -

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jean-François 
Ménard
Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 8:38 AM
To: Dohn; elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re : [Elecraft] Tuning knob Alternative

Oh boy... again... ;-))

Take a look at the Yaesu FT-100 knob... I have one on my K2, and one spare for 
my next K2.

Take a look at my website at  http://web.mac.com/jf.menard/

Click on the K2 MOD tab i the menu look at the last two pics... and click 
on it to make it bigger...

A very nice look and feel when working with the knob.

Best 73

J-F VA2VYZ

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Re: [Elecraft] PROs/CONs on KPA100

2007-01-23 Thread FISCHER,GREG
There is a fan accessory from Ten Tec for the Orion that 
is mounted on a metal bracket.  It fits very nicely onto 
the KPA100 heatsink and is pretty quiet.  You can even put 
a resistor in the line and drop the voltage from 12V to 
5-7 V to cut down the RPM and make it almost dead quiet 
while still providing additional cooling at the heatsink.


Lets go even better for those who like to 
experimentYou can put together a simple but effective 
water cooling system such as what is used for computer 
CPUs.  Cut away the fins on the heatsink above where the 
finals are and mount a waterblock to the heatsink above 
the finals.  This will draw the heat to the liquid that 
goes to a small radiator for cooling.  A small pump keeps 
the system circulating.  This should keep the small fan 
from having to come on at all.


While this is a spur of the moment idea.it seems like 
it should workand well enough that you should be able 
to run digital modes without reduced power.


Has anyone tried something like this?

GL
Greg
AB7R


On Tue, 23 Jan 2007 12:01:04 -0500
 Darwin, Keith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I don't think this is true.  Before the KPA100, my K2 
had no fan.  Front
panel  control board ran with no cooling support and 
drift was never an

issue.

I run the KPA100 with an external fan which keeps the 
hovercraft wizzer
on the back of the rig from coming to life.  Again, the 
front panel and

control board operate with no cooling.


- Keith N1AS - 
- K2 5411.ssb.100 -


-Original Message-
From:  Darrell Bellerive

From what I understand, one of the reasons for the fan is 
to keep the K2
RF, front panel, and control board components at a 
fairly constant

temperature to reduce drift, etc.
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RE: [Elecraft] K2 Receive tuning blips

2007-01-23 Thread Don Wilhelm
Jim,

Those are the 5 kHz transitions from the PLL.

First check the resistance across RFC15 on the bottom of the RF Board - it
should be quite low.  If it is open and you do not have an immediate
replacement, place a shorting jumper across it.

If RFC15 is OK and you still have the clicks, re-run CAL PLL.  Be certain
the bottom cover is in place when running CAL PLL.

73,
Don W3FPR

 -Original Message-

 As I tune the K2 across the band I get periodic little blips.
 They aren't
 birdies and they don't hinder reception. As I sit either side of the
 frequency where the blip occurred there is no apparent signal or
 interference. They actually tic the S-meter a few notches as
 well. The blip
 occurs when the display changes from 3-4 on the least significant freq
 digit. So there's really no way to sit on the frequency.

 I'm guessing this has to do with the way the PLL and VFO tuning interact.

 Is it normal to hear such little blips? Or do I need to do some debugging?

 Currently I get it at 7014.73 as I transition to .74.

 Likewise at 7019.73-74, 7024.73-74 and 7029.73-74.


--
No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.5.432 / Virus Database: 268.17.8/648 - Release Date: 1/23/2007
11:04 AM

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Re: [Elecraft] PROs/CONs on KPA100

2007-01-23 Thread Gil Stacy

Amateur astronomers use Peltier devices to cool the CCD on their
astrocameras.  The Peltier unit cools and circulating water/alcohol removes
the heat.  Without cutting a fin, aquarium tubing could be woven through the
fins circulating cool liquid via a small pump system.  These systems are
small and are DIY.  Then there is always liquid nitrogen. g
73 Gil NN4CW
K2#3104
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[Elecraft] IF feed for spectrum display

2007-01-23 Thread Philip Theis
Eric put out a discussion of using an extra
high impedance input buffer stage taking its signal from the output of the
2N5109 to properly isolate the external IF device.
Does anyone have a simple circuit already worked out for this?  If so, will
they share it?
I was contemplating a 2N5179 but would happily use something that is already
engineered.
I have one of the new SDR-IQ's and it is perfect to put behind the K2, gives
190KHz of bandwidth readout.  See RFSPACE.COM
Thanks
Phil K3TUF

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Re: [Elecraft] PROs/CONs on KPA100

2007-01-23 Thread Mark Bayern

Then there is always liquid nitrogen. g


Better check the temp specs on the finals -- might be TOO cold.

Mark


On 1/23/07, Gil Stacy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Amateur astronomers use Peltier devices to cool the CCD on their
astrocameras.  The Peltier unit cools and circulating water/alcohol removes
the heat.  Without cutting a fin, aquarium tubing could be woven through the
fins circulating cool liquid via a small pump system.  These systems are
small and are DIY.  Then there is always liquid nitrogen. g
73 Gil NN4CW
K2#3104
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[Elecraft] PA cooling

2007-01-23 Thread Ken Kopp

Then there's Tygon tubing woven in-and-out of the fins,
a bucket of water... with ice cubes? ... and an aquarium 
pump. (;-)) 


To be realistic ... a 12V computer fan from Radio Scrap
with four sitck-on felt pads resting on top is really easy and 
inexpensive.


73! Ken Kopp - K0PP
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
or
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [Elecraft] PA cooling

2007-01-23 Thread FISCHER,GREG
I know.I've been thinking about a water cooling system 
for my computer instead of noisy fans...with a goal of 
a silent, or almost silent, PC.  Thought this may be 
interesting to try with the radio as well.




On Tue, 23 Jan 2007 18:57:06 -
 Ken Kopp [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Then there's Tygon tubing woven in-and-out of the fins,
a bucket of water... with ice cubes? ... and an aquarium 
pump. (;-)) 
To be realistic ... a 12V computer fan from Radio Scrap
with four sitck-on felt pads resting on top is really 
easy and inexpensive.


73! Ken Kopp - K0PP
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
or
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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[Elecraft] FS: K2 KAT/KPA100 Separates

2007-01-23 Thread Mark Baugh
I have K2, s/n 54?? with a KSB2, KIO2 and a
KNB2(unbuilt) with separate KPA100/KAT100 in an EC2
case.  All has been professionally built(except KNB2)
and works perfectly.  Also included is the Elecraft
MD2 mic w/PTT foot switch.  Comes with all manuals,
cables and the extra cover for the EC2.  $1400 shipped
conus.  Glad to answer any questions.  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

73,
Mark, W5EZY
Grenada, MS


 

Food fight? Enjoy some healthy debate 
in the Yahoo! Answers Food  Drink QA.
http://answers.yahoo.com/dir/?link=listsid=396545367
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Re: [Elecraft] PA cooling

2007-01-23 Thread N2EY
In a message dated 1/23/07 2:08:47 PM Eastern Standard Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


 I've been thinking about a water cooling system 
 for my computer instead of noisy fans

http://www.tomshardware.com/2003/12/30/5_ghz_project/index.html

Anything worth doing is worth overdoing

73 de Jim, N2EY
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Re: [Elecraft] PA cooling

2007-01-23 Thread James A


Cool! If they can overclock a CPU to 5 GHz, perhaps we can coax 200W out of 
a KPA100.


Jim KA2RVO


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] PA cooling
Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 19:14:30 EST

In a message dated 1/23/07 2:08:47 PM Eastern Standard Time,
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


 I've been thinking about a water cooling system
 for my computer instead of noisy fans

http://www.tomshardware.com/2003/12/30/5_ghz_project/index.html

Anything worth doing is worth overdoing

73 de Jim, N2EY
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[Elecraft] RE: In Shack Radials and Ground

2007-01-23 Thread JIMMY D HARRIS

Don,

Maybe my thinking is too simple.  But here goes.  I believe that we both 
have indicated that quarter wavelength can eliminate RF in the shack among 
other RF problems caused by less than a perfect antenna system.  I believe 
that we also agree that a half wavelength does not do that.  Therefore, a 
half wavelength ground wire has no positive influence on RF problems.  That 
indicates to me that I should avoid half wavelength ground runs as they have 
no positive influence on RF problems.  I would guess in the world of amateur 
radio there are RF problems that are not recognized.  Half wavelength 
grounds runs do nothing to clear up those problems.  Of course, the real 
solution is to have an adequate antenna system.  You can bet that in 
commercial systems a proper antenna system is used.


Jim, AB0UK



From: Don Wilhelm [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: JIMMY D HARRIS [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: In Shack Radials and Ground
Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 23:23:09 -0500

Jim,

The way I read your post was that half wave lengths of wire to the ground
rod are things to stay away from.  Perhaps I mis-understood your intent -
but you did say to stay away from ground rod runs that are a half wave or a
multiple thereof, and that is the incorrect part.

Yes, the run to the ground rod can radiate - but that is not necessarily a
bad thing.

The really best place to create the RF Ground is at the antenna (or its
feedpoint), but not all folks are blessed with a controllable situation and
must resort to other 'cures' like tuned counterpoise wires.

I have no RF in the shack problems here, all my antennas have an effective
RF ground as an integral part of their design (no OCF antennas here), and I
have to suffer with a 150 foot run of coax before I get to the distribution
point going to the antenna field.  It keeps the RF out of the shack, but
requires low loss coax runs.

73,
Don W3FPR

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of JIMMY D HARRIS
 Sent: Monday, January 22, 2007 10:46 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: RE: [Elecraft] In Shack Radials and Ground


 Don,

 I'm not sure we disagree.  I seems like we are both are agreeing to stay
 away from quarter wavelength ground runs (wires) and use half
 wavelength.
 That is what I intended to say.  Usually ground systems are not
 effective RF
 grounds.  The connecting wire may be a relatively effective
 radiator or an
 element in tuning an antenna system.

 Jim, AB0UK
 k2/100 S/N 4787


 From: Don Wilhelm [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: JIMMY D HARRIS [EMAIL PROTECTED],elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: RE: [Elecraft] In Shack Radials and Ground
 Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 22:27:08 -0500
 
 Jim,
 
 Sorry to disagree - consider what happens on a quarterwave wire:
  It has a
 low impedance at one end and a high impedance at the other end.  Think
 about
 what will happen if you connect the far end of a quarter wave wire to a
 good
 ground (low impedance) - the other (near) end will have a high
 impedance at
 that frequency, and will not serve as an RF ground at all (in fact 
quite

 the
 opposite).
 
 A halfwave wire however can have a low impedance at each end, so
 grounding
 the far end of a half wave wire will make the near end at a similarly 
low

 impedance.
 
 A grounded radial and a counterpoise wire are two different things - 
the

 counterpoise wire creates a low impedance (about 35 ohms) by nature of
 having the far end ungrounded, whereas a grounded (or buried)
 radial forms
 a
 screen or reflector - yes, the counterpoise will radiate because
 it becomes
 a part of the antenna system.  The counterpoise controls the radiation
 instead of having it wander willy-nilly around the shack and other 
places

 where it should not be present.
 
 I do understand that this is not intuitive - we have to think in terms 
of

 antenna theory when dealing with RF grounds - what works fine at
 DC and low
 frequency AC does not necessarily work at RF.
 
 Ground rods can be a good RF ground, but the wire connecting the
 ground rod
 to the shack may not behave as expected - a 16 foot connection to the
 ground
 rod will present a high impedance to 14 MHz RF at the shack end - but
 should
 be a good RF ground for 10 meters since it is a halfwavelength away 
from

 the
 low impedance ground rod.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
   -Original Message-
  
   There was mention about ground rods not being a good RF
 ground.  For the
   most part I agree with that.  However, the wiring to the
 ground rod is
 in
   fact a radial that is some part of a wavelength long.  As we know
 quarter
   wavelength radials can tune out RF.   By the same token other
 fraction
 of
   wavelength ground runs (radials) can create RF in the shack
 when used in
   conjunction with a poorly designed antenna system.  Stay away from
 ground
   runs that are halfwave wavelength (or near) or multiples thereof of
  

RE: [Elecraft] RE: In Shack Radials and Ground

2007-01-23 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Perhaps you are being a bit hard on the poor half wavelength, Jim!
Actually, the villain in your scenario is the 1/4 wavelength wire, not the
1/2 wavelength wire. But they are both really good guys around the shack! 

A wire that has RF flowing along it with show a range of impedances from
high to low, depending upon its length in wavelengths. The earth shows a low
impedance to RF. A wire connected to the earth will show an impedance of,
essentially, the resistance of the connection to the earth. At HF and using
a simple ground rod, you can expect this resistance to be several hundred
ohms, typically. 

If you connect a wire to that ground and feed RF into the other end of the
wire, current will flow into the ground provided the wire is very short in
terms of wavelengths - say less than 0.1 wavelength long. That's about 40
feet on 160 meters, 20 feet on 80 meters, but only 5 feet on 20 meters and
2.5 feet on 10 meters. Those are *maximum* practical lengths for a ground
wire if you don't want the length to play a significant role in the circuit.
As the wire is made longer, you must consider the length to understand what
to expect. 

With one end of the wire grounded, 1/4 wave away from the ground the
impedance, and RF voltage, will be very high. At the highest it can be under
the circumstances, actually. One quarter wave further along - 1/2 wave from
the ground connection - the impedance and the RF voltage will be the same as
it is at the ground connection! That is, whatever impedance is present at
one end of a half wave length of wire, it will be repeated every 1/2 wave
along the wire. So  a 1/2 wave ground wire would be perfect! But only
where the wire is 1/2 wave long. If that were the case, say, we used a
32-foot ground wire on 20 meters, it would be an effective ground
connection, but on 40 meters the 32-foot wire is 1/4 wave long. Remember,
the impedance will be very high 1/4 wave from the ground, so now the rig
would be at a high RF voltage because of that same 'ground' wire that worked
so well on 20. 

Suppose we disconnect that 32-foot wire from the ground stake when we're on
40 meters and isolate the far end. Isolating (insulating) the far end forces
it to be at a high impedance instead of the low impedance it saw connected
to the earth. If the impedance at the far end is high, then the impedance at
the rig *must* be low! Now that wire provides a rather good RF ground for
the rig!

For most of us, it's easier to arrange a 1/4 wave ground for each band that
is isolated at the far end than it is to arrange 1/2 wave length wires on
each band that are connected to the earth, but either one will work equally
well. 

Remember, the impedance repeats every half wave along the line: what you
find at one end repeats at the other end. That's why both ends of a half
wave antenna are at a high-impedance point and the center, 1/4 wave from
each end, is at a low(er) impedance point. 

The impedance of a 1/4 wave wire inverts. That is, if it's high at one end
(insulated) it will be low at the other end. 

Ron AC7AC 





-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of JIMMY D HARRIS
Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 4:40 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] RE: In Shack Radials and Ground


Don,

Maybe my thinking is too simple.  But here goes.  I believe that we both 
have indicated that quarter wavelength can eliminate RF in the shack among 
other RF problems caused by less than a perfect antenna system.  I believe 
that we also agree that a half wavelength does not do that.  Therefore, a 
half wavelength ground wire has no positive influence on RF problems.  That 
indicates to me that I should avoid half wavelength ground runs as they have

no positive influence on RF problems.  I would guess in the world of amateur

radio there are RF problems that are not recognized.  Half wavelength 
grounds runs do nothing to clear up those problems.  Of course, the real 
solution is to have an adequate antenna system.  You can bet that in 
commercial systems a proper antenna system is used.

Jim, AB0UK


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[Elecraft] K2 FS

2007-01-23 Thread Brent Sutphin
I have K2 #5439 that I would like to sale.  The K2 has the following 
options;


KNB2 noise blanker
KSB2 SSB option
K160RX 160M / RX antenna
KAF2 Audio Filter Real Time Clock
KPA100 100 Watt PA
KAT100-1  150 Watt ATU

The radio and all accessories were very carefully built and all work great 
with no issues. The filters were aligned using Spectrogram.  I built the K2 
last spring and the PA over the summer.  The KAT100 is new, just finished it 
up last week.


The PA is revision C however I installed the revision D updates.

I have all manuals and they are included.  The radio is in like new 
condition with no scratches, dents or dings. It comes from a non smoking 
environment.


I have over $1500 invested in this station.  I am willing to sale the K2, 
KPA100 and KAT100-1 separately or together. I would like you to make your 
serious offer for this equipment, you know what it cost.


I have pictures if you like.

Thanks
Brent  WB4X


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RE: [Elecraft] In Shack Radials and Ground

2007-01-23 Thread N2TK, Tony
Don,
I concur with what you are saying.
At one installation the equipment was quite a distance from the ground rod.
I installed a good DC ground. But there was still RF floating around. What I
did was parallel insulated wires between the amp and the ground rod. Each
wire was longer than the next. If I remember each of the insulated wires was
a quarter wave on 15, 20 and 40M. RF problems disappeared.
73,
N2TK, Tony

PS - K2 #3481 is ready to take back to WP2Z the end of February for ARRL SSB
Test.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Don Wilhelm
Sent: Monday, January 22, 2007 10:27 PM
To: JIMMY D HARRIS; elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: RE: [Elecraft] In Shack Radials and Ground

Jim,

Sorry to disagree - consider what happens on a quarterwave wire:  It has a
low impedance at one end and a high impedance at the other end.  Think about
what will happen if you connect the far end of a quarter wave wire to a good
ground (low impedance) - the other (near) end will have a high impedance at
that frequency, and will not serve as an RF ground at all (in fact quite the
opposite).

A halfwave wire however can have a low impedance at each end, so grounding
the far end of a half wave wire will make the near end at a similarly low
impedance.

A grounded radial and a counterpoise wire are two different things - the
counterpoise wire creates a low impedance (about 35 ohms) by nature of
having the far end ungrounded, whereas a grounded (or buried) radial forms a
screen or reflector - yes, the counterpoise will radiate because it becomes
a part of the antenna system.  The counterpoise controls the radiation
instead of having it wander willy-nilly around the shack and other places
where it should not be present.

I do understand that this is not intuitive - we have to think in terms of
antenna theory when dealing with RF grounds - what works fine at DC and low
frequency AC does not necessarily work at RF.

Ground rods can be a good RF ground, but the wire connecting the ground rod
to the shack may not behave as expected - a 16 foot connection to the ground
rod will present a high impedance to 14 MHz RF at the shack end - but should
be a good RF ground for 10 meters since it is a halfwavelength away from the
low impedance ground rod.

73,
Don W3FPR

 -Original Message-

 There was mention about ground rods not being a good RF ground.  For the
 most part I agree with that.  However, the wiring to the ground rod is in
 fact a radial that is some part of a wavelength long.  As we know quarter
 wavelength radials can tune out RF.   By the same token other fraction of
 wavelength ground runs (radials) can create RF in the shack when used in
 conjunction with a poorly designed antenna system.  Stay away from ground
 runs that are halfwave wavelength (or near) or multiples thereof of
 frequencies your antenna system is designed for.

 'nough said..

 Jim, AB0UK
 K2/100  S/N 4787

--
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7:30 AM

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[Elecraft] KY; command response

2007-01-23 Thread Kevin Schmidt

I have been trying to use the computer control for my K2/100. I am using the
RS232 port on the KPA100. I cannot seem to ever get any response except
KY0; to the KY; command. If I send a KY; immediately after
KY 123456789012345678901234;
while the K2 is still sending the first character, it should respond KY1;,
but I get instead KY0;. If I send KY; after the sending is complete I get
KY0; instead of KY2;. What am I missing? I always get KY0; as a response.

73 Kevin w9cf
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[Elecraft] RE: In Shack Radials and Ground

2007-01-23 Thread JIMMY D HARRIS

Don,

Seems we are in basic agreement.  I agree that the equipment termination 
point of the ground wire can be a subtle thing.  My preference would be at 
the actual point of generating the RF, i.e. the transceiver usually.  Here I 
go again, but my way of thinking is an antenna tuner is only an impedence 
matching device and has no direct relation to the length of ground wires.


Jim, AB0UK



From: Don Wilhelm [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Elecraft reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net,JIMMY D HARRIS 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Subject: RE: In Shack Radials and Ground
Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2007 22:49:00 -0500

Jim,

Actually a half wavelength run to a ground rod will produce a low impedance
at the shack end - if the ground rod is truly a good RF ground (sometimes 
it

is and sometimes not).  So yes, it can have a positive influence, but it
will not guarantee it (the effectiveness depends on the ground
characteristics at the grounded far end) - the half wave wire only repeats
what it has on the other end.

Yes, we agree that a proper antenna system is the ideal solution, and that
quarterwave counterpoises can help (as long as the user remembers that the
quarter wave starts at the antenna tuner or transceiver - it seems that
subtle fact is often overlooked or ignored).

73,
Don W3FPR

 -Original Message-
 From: JIMMY D HARRIS [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2007 7:40 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: RE: In Shack Radials and Ground


 Don,

 Maybe my thinking is too simple.  But here goes.  I believe that we both
 have indicated that quarter wavelength can eliminate RF in the
 shack among
 other RF problems caused by less than a perfect antenna system.
 I believe
 that we also agree that a half wavelength does not do that.  Therefore, 
a

 half wavelength ground wire has no positive influence on RF
 problems.  That
 indicates to me that I should avoid half wavelength ground runs
 as they have
 no positive influence on RF problems.  I would guess in the world
 of amateur
 radio there are RF problems that are not recognized.  Half wavelength
 grounds runs do nothing to clear up those problems.  Of course, the real
 solution is to have an adequate antenna system.  You can bet that in
 commercial systems a proper antenna system is used.

 Jim, AB0UK


 From: Don Wilhelm [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: JIMMY D HARRIS [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: In Shack Radials and Ground
 Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 23:23:09 -0500
 
 Jim,
 
 The way I read your post was that half wave lengths of wire to the 
ground
 rod are things to stay away from.  Perhaps I mis-understood your intent 
-

 but you did say to stay away from ground rod runs that are a
 half wave or a
 multiple thereof, and that is the incorrect part.
 
 Yes, the run to the ground rod can radiate - but that is not
 necessarily a
 bad thing.
 
 The really best place to create the RF Ground is at the antenna (or its
 feedpoint), but not all folks are blessed with a controllable
 situation and
 must resort to other 'cures' like tuned counterpoise wires.
 
 I have no RF in the shack problems here, all my antennas have an
 effective
 RF ground as an integral part of their design (no OCF antennas
 here), and I
 have to suffer with a 150 foot run of coax before I get to the
 distribution
 point going to the antenna field.  It keeps the RF out of the shack, 
but

 requires low loss coax runs.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of JIMMY D HARRIS
   Sent: Monday, January 22, 2007 10:46 PM
   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; elecraft@mailman.qth.net
   Subject: RE: [Elecraft] In Shack Radials and Ground
  
  
   Don,
  
   I'm not sure we disagree.  I seems like we are both are
 agreeing to stay
   away from quarter wavelength ground runs (wires) and use half
   wavelength.
   That is what I intended to say.  Usually ground systems are not
   effective RF
   grounds.  The connecting wire may be a relatively effective
   radiator or an
   element in tuning an antenna system.
  
   Jim, AB0UK
   k2/100 S/N 4787
  
  
   From: Don Wilhelm [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: JIMMY D HARRIS [EMAIL PROTECTED],elecraft@mailman.qth.net
   Subject: RE: [Elecraft] In Shack Radials and Ground
   Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 22:27:08 -0500
   
   Jim,
   
   Sorry to disagree - consider what happens on a quarterwave wire:
It has a
   low impedance at one end and a high impedance at the other
 end.  Think
   about
   what will happen if you connect the far end of a quarter
 wave wire to a
   good
   ground (low impedance) - the other (near) end will have a high
   impedance at
   that frequency, and will not serve as an RF ground at all (in fact
 quite
   the
   opposite).
   
   A halfwave wire however can have a low impedance at each end, so
   grounding
   the far end of a half wave wire will make the near end at 

Re: [Elecraft] KY; command response

2007-01-23 Thread Kevin Schmidt
That was very helpful.  Thanks and 73

Kevin w9cf

On Tue, Jan 23, 2007 at 09:52:57PM -0800, Jack Brindle wrote:
 Kevin;
 
 This tends to be a confusing command to many people. I have found  
 that using the extended response format provides better information  
 than the basic response, allowing the K2 to better throttle data  
 coming from the computer.
...

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