Re: [Elecraft] Where to guy

2014-09-07 Thread Vic, K2VCO
I would like to thank everyone for their advice on guying my R8 antenna. 
I think I am going to use two sets of guys because, as several people 
pointed out, the angle will be somewhat steep and downward pressure will 
tend to make the antenna buckle. I will be using either nylon or dacron 
because they are UV-resistant. The wind is not too strong here, but I 
don't want to take any chances on top of a 10-story building!


No, they will not be rocket proof, but due to their minimal thickness, 
the chance of a rocket hitting one will be pretty small.


On 9/7/14 12:49 AM, Howard Benham wrote:

Unless your guy lines are rocket proof it probably won't make much difference. 
:-)
Seriously though, near the top and in the middle work well for me in high wind 
condition.
Howard
KG5AON


--
Vic, K2VCO/4X6GP
Rehovot, Israel
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco/
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[Elecraft] Using the PR-6 with K3 control

2014-09-07 Thread Peter Chamalian W1RM
If you have the PR-6 6-meter preamp and control it via your AUX like to turn
it on (when on 6 meters and off when not), and you have a KPA500 on the AUX
line and a KAT500 on the AUX line and you use a separate RX antenna
connected to the RX in on the PR-6 (yeah, lots of IF's) you may experience
what I have - the preamp not shutting off so it gets into the act on your
separate RX antenna with its own preamp.  What I experienced was artifacts
on cw signals and in some cases a Christmas tree like distortion that I
could see on my P3.

 

The good folks at Electraft support diagnosed the problem as the
configuration draws too much current for the pulldowns in the K3.  The fix
was to get a DB15 port extender (this one has all 15 pins with male on one
side and female on the other), break off pin 11 (which is easily done with a
small screw driver and bending that pin back and forth until it breaks).  No
not use the port extender that's provided with the KPA as it isolates your
TR line (unless you are already using it and have alternative means of
controlling the KAT and KPA key line).

 

Once done, the problem was gone.

 

I wanted to share this with the community in case someone else had a similar
configuration and was having this problem.

 

 

Pete, W1RM

 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 and Preamp

2014-09-07 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
On Sat, Sep 6, 2014 at 6:24 PM, Fred Jensen k6...@foothill.net wrote:

 I've never had much luck with the K3 APF, I know others do and its
 probably pilot error for me, but I wonder what it would take to make it
 adjustable both in BW and frequency?  DSP Q-Multiplier? :-)


There is something I remember from the old radios and some really bad
headsets that were peaky in their response, and that was a moderate rolloff
above and below that allowed one to hear up there and down there but did
not allow it to dominate. I've asked for a config menu adjustment on the
APF but that never had enough support from others to move it up on the K3
do list.

The audio shaping could do that, but I can't put in a menu selection of
favorite settings, there is only the one. It would need to be easily
accessible for switching in/out on a QSO by QSO basis.

73, Guy.
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 and Preamp

2014-09-07 Thread Pierfrancesco Caci
 Guy == Guy Olinger K2AV k2av@gmail.com writes:

Guy There is something I remember from the old radios and some really bad
Guy headsets that were peaky in their response, and that was a
Guy moderate rolloff 
Guy above and below that allowed one to hear up there and down
Guy there but did 
Guy not allow it to dominate. I've asked for a config menu
Guy adjustment on the 
Guy APF but that never had enough support from others to move it up
Guy on the K3 
Guy do list.

isn't this sort of what DUAL PB does ? 

-- 
Pierfrancesco Caci, ik5pvx
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[Elecraft] OT - R8 antenna evaluation

2014-09-07 Thread Robert G Strickland
I've been following the R8 guying discussion with interest, because I 
may be in the market for a vertical in the next year or so. While I have 
read the reviews for the R8 at eHam Forum, I especially trust the 
experience of the hams here on the K3 list. I presently have a SkyHawk 
tribander at 60ft. However, an upcoming move to a new home may leave 
that combination out of the running with some sort of vertical the only 
option. So, I'm not expecting any vertical to equal the SkyHawk, but I 
would like to get a general feel for the mechanical quality and general 
performance of the R8.

Thanks in advance.
...robert

On 9/6/2014 21:49, Howard Benham wrote:

Unless your guy lines are rocket proof it probably won't make much difference. 
:-)
Seriously though, near the top and in the middle work well for me in high wind 
condition.
Howard
KG5AON


Sent from my iPhone
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--
Robert G Strickland, PhD ABPH - KE2WY
rc...@verizon.net.usa
Syracuse, New York, USA
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Re: [Elecraft] OT - R8 antenna evaluation

2014-09-07 Thread Jim Brown

On Sun,9/7/2014 9:36 AM, Robert G Strickland wrote:
So, I'm not expecting any vertical to equal the SkyHawk, but I would 
like to get a general feel for the mechanical quality and general 
performance of the R8. 


Some things to study. One costs a few bucks, the others are free.

1) Buy the report written by N0AX on the testing of verticals that he 
did with K7LXC. Sold by K7LXC's Champion Radio website. Well worth the 
money.


2) Study the Power Point slides on my website about Vertical Antenna 
Mounting Height and Antenna Planning for Small HF Stations.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 and Preamp

2014-09-07 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
It has been established that there is a possible +27 dB total of various
between-the-ears enhancements, or conversely an absence of between-the-ears
enhancement.

This is of particular significance during contests and working DX pileups,
zero enhancement to DX spots clearly observed in entirely mechanical
responses having no relationship to the DX station's TX/RX rhythm.

73, Guy.


On Sat, Sep 6, 2014 at 5:48 PM, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote:

 Bud,

 I think a lot has to do with the 'material between the ears'.  Some have
 developed the ability to hear signals that to my ears are buried in the
 noise.  Those chasing Low Band DX are examples of folks with that ability.
 Some report using a wide bandwidth while others report good results with a
 narrow bandwidth.  I believe it all depends on the brain training.  The
 human brain can provide a wonderful filter if you know what to pay
 attention to (and ignore things that can distract).  Some have it while
 others do not.  It may be something that can be learned, but I have not
 accomplished that feat.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 On 9/6/2014 5:28 PM, W2RU - Bud Hippisley wrote:

 On Sep 6, 2014, at 2:34 17PM, Dauer, Edward eda...@law.du.edu wrote:

  I received a couple of off-list comments that might be of interest to
 those who are following this thread.  One was that narrowing the BW also
 improves the S/N.

 Maybe.  Maybe not.  Or, maybe up to a point.

 I believe that whether one observes monotonic improvement in ability to
 decipher the intelligence carried in a very weak signal as one reduces
 receiver BW will be a function of _how_ the BW is narrowed in the various
 electronic circuits and/or digital algorithms, as well as a function of our
 own individual hearing characteristics.

 Perhaps I am not on the main part of the normalcy distribution curve (my
 close friends will assure me I’m _not_!) but I know for a fact that many,
 many times I have been best able to pull intelligible information out of a
 very weak CW signal on the low bands by using a receiver BW somewhat
 _wider_ than that provided by my narrowest filtering options.  I have used
 primarily Kenwoods and (more recently) the K3 for most of my serious
 low-band DXing efforts, but I can’t tell you if this effect is more or less
 apparent in one model vs. any other.

 I am also a strong believer in what I have been told is “stochastic
 resonance” as an aid to hearing and copying the intelligence carried in
 weak signals.   I have found repeatedly, for instance, that I am more apt
 to hear certain “unusual” vehicle sounds from the engine compartment or
 underbody when I have the car radio playing music within a certain range of
 amplitudes.   Of course, that might also depend on my choice of music genre
 … :-)



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Re: [Elecraft] OT - R8 antenna evaluation

2014-09-07 Thread Bill Turner

 ORIGINAL MESSAGE (may be snipped)


On 9/7/2014 9:53 AM, Jim Brown wrote:


2) Study the Power Point slides on my website about Vertical Antenna 
Mounting Height and Antenna Planning for Small HF Stations.


73, Jim K9YC 


REPLY:

Jim, I went to your website http://www.audiosystemsgroup.com/K9YC/K9YC.htm
and could not find the presentation. A google search only turned up 
broken links.

Could you provide a link please?

Thank you,

73, Bill W6WRT

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Re: [Elecraft] OT - R8 antenna evaluation

2014-09-07 Thread Merv Schweigert

http://audiosystemsgroup.com/VerticalHeight.pdf





 ORIGINAL MESSAGE (may be snipped)


On 9/7/2014 9:53 AM, Jim Brown wrote:


2) Study the Power Point slides on my website about Vertical Antenna 
Mounting Height and Antenna Planning for Small HF Stations.


73, Jim K9YC 


REPLY:

Jim, I went to your website 
http://www.audiosystemsgroup.com/K9YC/K9YC.htm
and could not find the presentation. A google search only turned up 
broken links.

Could you provide a link please?

Thank you,

73, Bill W6WRT

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Re: [Elecraft] OT - R8 antenna evaluation

2014-09-07 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
We need to be careful on evaluation of verticals that we forget to consider
the ground.

In the early 60's living in a top floor row house apartment out Connecticut
Avenue in Washington, DC, I had an early equivalent of an R8 style
multiband vertical. I had a pair of radials each for 40/20/15/10. They were
over a copper roof, pretty much in a sea of copper roofs. It was totally
gangbusters. Worked all over the globe on 40 thru 10 with 35 watts output
from an 807 final.

A bit later, moving to the suburbs and a house for impending parenthood, I
relocated the same antenna to the southeast corner of the new back yard
with the feed just a little above the grass. It was a dummy load, even
though now we were running 65 watts from a 6146. The house version had a
much better SWR than the row house so I was pretty much bumfuzzled why it
wasn't getting out. No good scoop on what was wrong, other than the typical
come back from the PVRC club crowd that verticals radiate poorly in all
directions. It would be a string of decades before I caught on to what was
going on.

With verticals, first work out what you are going to do for the
counterpoise/ground system and THEN worry about the vertical. The latter
may vary you a dB, maybe even approaching 2. The former deals with one,
two, maybe three S units. Huge losses are possible with poor
ground/counterpoise situations.

73, Guy


On Sun, Sep 7, 2014 at 12:53 PM, Jim Brown j...@audiosystemsgroup.com
wrote:

 On Sun,9/7/2014 9:36 AM, Robert G Strickland wrote:

 So, I'm not expecting any vertical to equal the SkyHawk, but I would like
 to get a general feel for the mechanical quality and general performance of
 the R8.


 Some things to study. One costs a few bucks, the others are free.

 1) Buy the report written by N0AX on the testing of verticals that he did
 with K7LXC. Sold by K7LXC's Champion Radio website. Well worth the money.

 2) Study the Power Point slides on my website about Vertical Antenna
 Mounting Height and Antenna Planning for Small HF Stations.

 73, Jim K9YC

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 and Preamp

2014-09-07 Thread Fred Jensen
I'm not sure anything in the menus would help for me ... the ability to 
adjust both the width and the center frequency from the front panel was 
what I was dreaming of.  Since all the turn-ies [i.e. knobs] seem to 
have multiple functions, I don't know how they could do it.  Possibly 
some external gizmo, similar to a PigKnob maybe?  A little hands-on 
training with someone who finds it useful would probably help too. :-)


73,

Fred K6DGW
- Northern California Contest Club
- CU in the 2014 Cal QSO Party 4-5 Oct 2014
- www.cqp.org

On 9/7/2014 7:20 AM, Guy Olinger K2AV wrote:


On Sat, Sep 6, 2014 at 6:24 PM, Fred Jensen k6...@foothill.net
mailto:k6...@foothill.net wrote:

I've never had much luck with the K3 APF, I know others do and its
probably pilot error for me, but I wonder what it would take to make
it adjustable both in BW and frequency?  DSP Q-Multiplier? :-)


There is something I remember from the old radios and some really bad
headsets that were peaky in their response, and that was a moderate
rolloff above and below that allowed one to hear up there and down there
but did not allow it to dominate. I've asked for a config menu
adjustment on the APF but that never had enough support from others to
move it up on the K3 do list.

The audio shaping could do that, but I can't put in a menu selection of
favorite settings, there is only the one. It would need to be easily
accessible for switching in/out on a QSO by QSO basis.



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Re: [Elecraft] OT - R8 antenna evaluation

2014-09-07 Thread Jim Brown

On Sun,9/7/2014 10:27 AM, Bill Turner wrote:
Jim, I went to your website 
http://www.audiosystemsgroup.com/K9YC/K9YC.htm
and could not find the presentation. A google search only turned up 
broken links.
Could you provide a link please? 


Hmmm. That's a very old link. Try k9yc.com/publish.htm

73, Jim K9YC
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[Elecraft] Elecraft CW Net Announcement

2014-09-07 Thread Kevin

Good Afternoon,
   It has been a hot, dry week.  Luckily the heat will end soon and 
there is a hint of rain in the forecast.  The sun is more active this 
week; hopefully propagation will improve.  A few large sunspots have 
moved across the limb and are coming into a geoeffective position.  
X-class flares may be in our future.


Please join us this afternoon and evening.

14050 kHz at 2200z Sunday (3 PM PDT Sunday)
 7045 kHz at 0100z Monday (6 PM PDT Sunday)

73,
Kevin. KD5ONS

-
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Re: [Elecraft] OT - R8 antenna evaluation

2014-09-07 Thread Bill Turner

 ORIGINAL MESSAGE (may be snipped)


On 9/7/2014 10:33 AM, Merv Schweigert wrote:

http://audiosystemsgroup.com/VerticalHeight.pdf



REPLY:

Excellent, thanks.

73, Bill W6WRT

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[Elecraft] K3 Speakers

2014-09-07 Thread TG9AJR Juan Munoz
Hello, take a look at this made in EA3 line of speakers for the K3, they also 
have for other radios:

http://www.phonemaspeakers.com/altavoces/ksp3.html

73

Juan
TG9AJR
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 and Preamp

2014-09-07 Thread Edward R Cole

Ted,

Observes that his K3 noise level drops on 10m if he disconnects the 
antenna.  That indicates that sky noise (plus any man-made noise in 
his locale) is the dominant source of noise.  But then he states that 
the PR6 improves weak-signal copy.  That is not exactly 
contradictory.  Noise power, Pn:

Pn = Psky + Prx + Plocal

So all these sources add up.  The PR6 lowers the internal receiver 
generated noise so Prx get smaller and that helps lower the N part of 
S+N/N (or SNR as some write it).  If Psky were many times larger than 
Prx+Plocal then adding a preamp to lower Prx will have little effect 
(probably not noticeable)...typically what exists on lower HF bands.


Also, it you live in a noisy urban electronic environment the Plocal 
noise factor may rule what you can hear and the preamp will not be 
much help.  Noise level of your locale will certainly have an effect.


The point raised about receiving weak-signals with adjacent high 
level signals is also true.  High IP3 devices should be used in a 
preamp used under these conditions.  Typical low-noise devices are 
sensitive to any RF energy in their passband which usually pretty 
wide.  So in conditions often seen on HF, a preamp may not work 
well.  The dynamic range of the K3 may be more important in that 
situation.  Operating on 6m during a contest would even be an example 
of that in many locations with high ham population.


If you live in a quiet neighborhood and have no local QRO stations, 
then a low-noise preamp will usually help get those weak ones (on 
10m+).  This is much more apparent at 2m and above.


On 2m noise on the horizon is about one s-unit higher than looking up 
into the sky.  On 1296 I can only find about two birdies in the first 
100 KHz of the band; my antenna noise is dictated by what I am 
looking at with my dish.  I see the noise rise as I lower it to the 
horizon where I pick up thermal noise of the earth (rises about 6-dB 
over cold sky.  If I look at the sun my noise rises 16-dB!


73, Ed - KL7UW
---
From: Dauer, Edward eda...@law.du.edu

No argument with the theory here, though my personal experience is not
consistent with the earlier observation that a preamp won?t do much if the
noise level drops perceptibly when the antenna is disconnected.  On my K3
on 10M the noise level drops when no antenna is connected (by 10dB?  Maybe
not); AND the PR6-10 preamp improves the readability of very weak signals
when it is in the circuit compared to when it is not.  If that?s just a
placebo effect, I?ll take it.

I received a couple of off-list comments that might be of interest to
those who are following this thread.  One was that narrowing the BW also
improves the S/N.  That is quite true - indeed, BW narrowing in the K3 is
generally better, in my circumstances, than the K3?s on-board NB and NR
facilities are (though I confess I have much to learn about those.)
==snip

73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
Kits made by KL7UW
Dubus Mag business:
dubus...@gmail.com

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Re: [Elecraft] OT - R8 antenna evaluation

2014-09-07 Thread w7aqk

Hi All,

I would like to compliment Jim Brown's analysis regarding verticals and
height above ground.  Based strictly on personal experience I would agree
with just about everything he said, and now I know why!!!  Hi.

For years I used a Cushcraft R7 vertical, and I soon found that when it was
mounted off the ground somewhat it performed much better.  Of course, these
antennas are compromise antennas, but still you can improve your results
with some experimentation.  Nothing produced better results for me than
elevating the antenna.

A number of years ago I purchased a copy of the study Jim refers to which
was authored by Ward Silver and Steve Morris.  This was published in about
2000, and many of the antennas they analyzed have been replaced or modified
somewhat by newer offerings.  However, the crux of the info is still very
relevant.  I think Jim is suggesting that any of these antennas will work
better if elevated.

Subsequently I acquired a used R8, which is similar to the R7, but an
improvement in some ways.  It is taller, but still uses much the same
matching unit at the base.  It also purportedly covers 6 meters, which the
R7 does not, but my results there have been marginal.  Still, the R8 does
seem to perform somewhat better than the R7.  In the analysyis by Silver and
Morris, I think they more or less conclude that the R8 was the best of the
bunch, at least if you only compare the bands each antenna is capable
of--some of the tested antennas covered 80 meters, which the R8 does not.

My R8, like my R7 previously, is mounted approximately 20 feet off the
ground--just above the top of my roofline.  The performance is much improved
over a simple ground mounted system.

Neither the R7 or the R8 produce very stellar results on 40 meters, but they
do work, and DXing is possible in decent conditions.  Since I favor CW, that
helps too.  SSB results are not so great, which tells me the antenna is
struggling a bit on 40 meters.  Not a big surprise!

Since then I acquired a used Sigma 40XK, which is a vertical dipole.  This
is another NB6T design, while he still owned Force12.  On 40 meters this
antenna works better than my R8, and I have it elevated, but only about 6
feet.  Based on Jim's analysis, I think it should be even a good bit higher.
I actually would have expected that, but Jim makes it obvious.

I also have another N6BT design, the Bravo 7.  This is, according to N6BT,
also a vertical dipole, but it looks more like an ordinary vertical, with
adjustable loading at the base.  I heard N6BT make a presentation about
these newer designs of his, and he reported very good results.  However, I
think his results are substantially based on being mounted over salt water!
Notice the dramatically improved results in Jim's analysis when mounting
over salt water.  My own results using this antenna are not all that good,
at least not on 40 meters.  It does seem to work fairly well on other bands.
On a couple of occasions I've had this antenna somewhat higher, and although
I don't have measurements to confirm it, the results did seem to be better.

So, although my results don't prove much, they do compare favorably to what
Jim says.  I've tried various antennas, and with the same apparent
results--higher is better!

Dave W7AQK 


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[Elecraft] Headset for KX3

2014-09-07 Thread Dauer, Edward
I am thinking about going mobile with the KX3, using SSB (for the first
time ever, and only because CW seems impractical while driving.)  A
lightweight one-ear one-piece headset seems like a safe way to go.  If
anyone has a brand or type they¹d recommend, I would much appreciate
hearing suggestions - on list or off.  Many thanks,

Ted, KN1CBR

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Re: [Elecraft] OT - R8 antenna evaluation

2014-09-07 Thread David Cole
Robert,
I have a band by band breakdown of the GAP Challenger at:
http://nk7z.net/review-of-the-challenger-dx-antenna-by-gap-antenna/
-- 
Thanks and 73's,
For equipment, and software setups and reviews see:
www.nk7z.net
for MixW support see;
http://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/mixw/info
for Dopplergram information see:
http://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/dopplergram/info
for MM-SSTV see:
http://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/MM-SSTV/info


On Sun, 2014-09-07 at 16:36 +, Robert G Strickland wrote:
 I've been following the R8 guying discussion with interest, because I 
 may be in the market for a vertical in the next year or so. While I have 
 read the reviews for the R8 at eHam Forum, I especially trust the 
 experience of the hams here on the K3 list. I presently have a SkyHawk 
 tribander at 60ft. However, an upcoming move to a new home may leave 
 that combination out of the running with some sort of vertical the only 
 option. So, I'm not expecting any vertical to equal the SkyHawk, but I 
 would like to get a general feel for the mechanical quality and general 
 performance of the R8.
 Thanks in advance.
 ...robert
 


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Re: [Elecraft] [K3] MFJ-1786 Antenna

2014-09-07 Thread Doug Person via Elecraft
Yes.  I've owned and used one.  They can be amazingly effective.  I 
still have an AEA ISOLOOP - a forerunner.  The 1786 is surprisingly well 
made.  The tuner with the built-in SWR/Power meter is very handy.  They 
are *VERY* narrow banded - especially on 40.  QSY a few KHz and you will 
need to retune.  After a while your ear gets good at picking out the 
rise in the noise level as you approach resonance.  When I was 
restricted as you are, I had many, many solid, enjoyable QSO's with a 
100 watts.  Just be careful that there is nothing metal near by - and 
most of all be sure no one touches it while you transmit.  The rf burn 
one can get from contact are deep and extremely painful.


73, Doug -- K0DXV

On 9/6/2014 7:50 PM, David Guernsey via Elecraft wrote:

Does anyone have any experience using a MFJ-1786 with a K3? I live in a 2nd 
floor condo in a 5 story brick building. Considering a magnetic loop on my 
balcony to get back up on HF.
  
73 de Dave KJ6CBS

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Re: [Elecraft] OT - R8 antenna evaluation

2014-09-07 Thread Doug Person via Elecraft

Howard,

I have a Hy-Gain AV-620 (20 through 6 meters).  Very much the same as 
the AV-640 (40 through 6) meters.  It is mounted about 8 feet off the 
ground.  It's SWR characteristics are excellent on all bands. No tuner 
required.  Performance, however, is not impressive.  Were I to be 
limited to a single vertical, I think any of the various models will get 
a signal into the air.  I particularly liked the GAP Titan.  The most 
important thing is to get it off the ground. 8 to 10 feet at least.  
Otherwise, go with a regular quarter-wave with ground radials.  
Typically I find the AV-620 to be one S unit lower than a dipole for a 
given band.


73, Doug -- K0DXV

On 9/7/2014 10:36 AM, Robert G Strickland wrote:
I've been following the R8 guying discussion with interest, because I 
may be in the market for a vertical in the next year or so. While I 
have read the reviews for the R8 at eHam Forum, I especially trust the 
experience of the hams here on the K3 list. I presently have a SkyHawk 
tribander at 60ft. However, an upcoming move to a new home may leave 
that combination out of the running with some sort of vertical the 
only option. So, I'm not expecting any vertical to equal the SkyHawk, 
but I would like to get a general feel for the mechanical quality and 
general performance of the R8.

Thanks in advance.
...robert

On 9/6/2014 21:49, Howard Benham wrote:
Unless your guy lines are rocket proof it probably won't make much 
difference. :-)
Seriously though, near the top and in the middle work well for me in 
high wind condition.

Howard
KG5AON


Sent from my iPhone
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