[Elecraft] K3 H-Mode Mixer Main Sub RX plus other mods

2012-05-14 Thread Giancarlo Moda
Hi All,

I like to inform you that following the K3 1st mixer replacement with a 2T 
H-Mode Mixer, as previously announced,  a 2T H-Mode Mixer is now available for 
the Sub RX.

Following K3 owners request, a mod relative to a diplexer termination fot the 
xtal filters bank is available. This is made to reduce filters IMD due to 
change of impedance of the HAGC Q1 amplifier.

Also, to reduce possible am/phase modulation of VCO a  PSU filter  is made 
available.

For any additional information please e-mail

73

Gian
I7SWX
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H-Mode Mixer Main Sub RX plus other mods

2012-05-14 Thread Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy
Hi Gian,

Did you find that your diplexer termination for the filters also prevented 
the changing input impedance of HAGC controlled amp Q1 from changing the 
Group Delay Variations of the filters, especially the narrower filters?

My apology for not replying to your last email, will explain off-list.

73,
Geoff
LX2AO



On May 14, 2012 at 21:57 +0200, Giancarlo Moda wrote:

snip


 Following K3 owners request, a mod relative to a diplexer termination fot 
 the xtal filters bank is available. This is made to reduce filters IMD due 
 to change of impedance of the
 HAGC Q1 amplifier.


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H-Mode Mixer Main Sub RX plus other mods

2012-05-14 Thread Giancarlo Moda
Hi Geoff,

thanks for your question. The diplexer that includes an attenuator, does some 
stabilization for the filters. The Amplifier still changes impedance as Idss 
current is changing due to HAGC action.

No apology, thanks

Best 73

Gian
I7SWX





 Da: Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy lx...@pt.lu
A: Giancarlo Moda i7...@yahoo.com 
Cc: Elecraft Discussion List elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
Inviato: Lunedì 14 Maggio 2012 22:56
Oggetto: Re: [Elecraft] K3 H-Mode Mixer Main  Sub RX plus other mods
 
Hi Gian,

Did you find that your diplexer termination for the filters also prevented the 
changing input impedance of HAGC controlled amp Q1 from changing the Group 
Delay Variations of the filters, especially the narrower filters?

My apology for not replying to your last email, will explain off-list.

73,
Geoff
LX2AO



On May 14, 2012 at 21:57 +0200, Giancarlo Moda wrote:

snip


 Following K3 owners request, a mod relative to a diplexer termination fot 
 the xtal filters bank is available. This is made to reduce filters IMD due 
 to change of impedance of the
 HAGC Q1 amplifier.





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[Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2012-01-07 Thread Mike Harris
G'day,

Anyone out there using the K3 H mode mixer.  Interested in your 
observations.

Regards,

Mike VP8NO
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2012-01-07 Thread Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy
Hello Mike,

Happy New Year to you, and I hope that Father Christmas was good to you!

Forgive my ignorance, but what is the K3 H Mode mixer, and which type of 
switches does it use?

I have been using H Mode mixers in my homebrewed receivers since 1994 with 
useful results.  For example my most recent effort (2008) yields a IMDDR3 of 
120 db at 1 kHz spacing, and 112 db inside the passband, when using a 500 Hz 
Quadrature roofing filter followed by a strong IF/ audio system.

I left Scotland in July 2011, and am now living in Luxembourg.

73,

Geoff
LX2AO  (es GM4ESD)


Mike Harris wrote on Saturday, January 07, 2012 at 2:28 PM:


 G'day,

 Anyone out there using the K3 H mode mixer.  Interested in your
 observations.

 Regards,

 Mike VP8NO

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[Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2012-01-07 Thread Giancarlo Moda
(Message: 44)
Date: Sat, 07 Jan 2012 10:28:39 -0300
From: Mike Harris mike.har...@cwimail.fk
Subject: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Message-ID: 4f084887.5040...@cwimail.fk
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

G'day,

Anyone out there using the K3 H mode mixer.  Interested in your 
observations.

Regards,

Mike VP8NO


Hi Mike,

you may contact Joe, IT9BLB, He operated a K3 with H-Mode Mixer on the CQWW CW 
Contest as IR9Y.

Joe e-mail address is: it9...@infcom.it.

BTW, we should have available the K3 Subreceiver H-Mode Mixer by end of january.

Best 73

Gian
I7SWX
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-17 Thread I7SWX
Hi Jack, 

again thanks a lot for the circuit diagram and description of converter. 

Thanks for the link to the F6CTE software. I am not using PSK ... I am a
chatter...hi

I believe if something is old it does not mean is not good ... we can always
modify it...hi

73

Gian
I7SWX

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-16 Thread I7SWX
Hi Jack,

OK for everything.  I do not know the Bruhan#39;s VLF converter but I guess I 
understood how it maybe made.
I have used an MC4066 for an SSB demodulator in my modified FT726R. The Ron is 
very high, on the hundreds ohm. I have also used the 74HC4066 to replace it and 
also used it as a mixer for a diect conversion rx. This IC has a lower Ron, 
severan tens of ohms. The Fst3125 presents, usually, an Ron of around 5 ohm, 
this is important for a lower conversion loss.
I would be interested on the circuit diagram od the Bruhan#39;s VLF converter, 
there is always something to learn.

Thanks and best 73

Gian
I7SWX


gt;
gt;Da: wa9fvp [via Elecraft] lt;ml-node+s365791n6896967...@n2.nabble.comgt;
gt;A: I7SWX lt;i7...@yahoo.comgt;
gt;Inviato: Domenica 16 Ottobre 2011 5:18
gt;Oggetto: Re: K3 H Mode Mixer
gt;
gt;
gt;The reason that I ask is because I have a Bruhan#39;s VLF converter that 
uses, what he called, a ring mixer.  The Burhan#39;s converter has a MC4066 
analog switch where the control inputs of two fet switches are inverted and the 
other two are non inverted.  When I saw the schematic of the H mode mixer, it 
reminded me of the Burhan#39;s VLF converter.  The difference is the 
transformers that Burhans used. They  were audio transformers that covered the 
VLF range.   
gt;Jack WA9FVP
gt;
gt;gt;
gt; 
gt;If you reply to this email, your message will be added to the discussion 
below:http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/K3-H-Mode-Mixer-tp6889343p6896967.html
 
gt;To unsubscribe from K3 H Mode Mixer, click here. 
gt;
gt;

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-16 Thread wa9fvp
Here's the schematic.  I purchased it in 1983.  I was wrong he used a
74HC4066

http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/file/n6898162/scan0014.jpg 

-
Jack WA9FVP
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-16 Thread wa9fvp
Here's the circuir description.  Again, I was wrong, he called it a balanced
mixer, not a ring mixer.

http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/file/n6898183/scan0013.jpg 

-
Jack WA9FVP
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-16 Thread I7SWX
Hi Jack,

thanks for the circuit diagram and info on the converter. You should not 
feel sorry if you did not remember the right IC p/n and type of mixer20
years of space are a long time to remember small particulars...hi

Thanks again for the discussion and best 73

Gian
I7SWX

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-16 Thread wa9fvp
I still use the Burhans converter along with my K3 to copy VLF.  I'm feeding
the converter into the receive input on my K3. Lately I have been using the
MULTIPSK software by F6CTE to decode MSK in the 300KHz range.  It's abit out
of the realm of Ham Radio but it's something I've done for years. 

You can download the software at, http://f6cte.free.fr/index_anglais.htm

-
Jack WA9FVP
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-15 Thread I7SWX
Hi Jack,

tank for your question.

Basically the difference between the Ring Mixer and the H-Mode Mixer is: 

1)  In the ring mixer the mixing is performed by the semiconductors (diodes
or fets)

2)  In the H-Mode Mixer  the mixing is performed by the transformers. The
semiconductors (FET SW) are switching one side of the windings to ground.
This has the benefit of not having the RF modulating the LO signal and not
requiring higher voltage to switch on or switch off the FET. This is an
important aspect as it reduces the possibility of LO phase noise and,
consequently, reduces reciprocal mixing.

The K3 1st mixer, a FET ring mixer, and the H-Mode mixer are commutative
mixer,  as their operation depends on switches. 
The FET array ring mixer was developed in the 80s by Ed Oxner, using an
SD8901, with a conversion loss of -8/-9dB and an IP3 around +30dBm. 
The H-Mode Mixer was invented around 1993 by Colin Horrabin, G3SBI, using
the SD5000 FET array IC, presenting a conversion loss of -8/-9dB and an IP3
of around +50dBm. The “H” has no technological meaning, it is coming from
the look of the circuit diagram as the original 3 transformer configuration
looks like an H. It was simplified when I had the idea of using Fast Bus
Switches for mixers, with particular use of FST3125, by middle of 1998. This
solution presented a conversion loss of around -5dB and an IP3 of around
+40/45dBm. 
The “H” look is lost with the 2T HM Mixer but the functionality is there.
The 2T H-M M was presented by me in 2003, presenting a conversion loss of
around -5dBm and an IP3 of around +40dBm. 

Recently, Martein, PA3AKE, implemented an H-Mode Mixer  version using analog
switches FSA3157, with a conversion loss around -4.5dB and an IP3 of up to
+50dBm. You can read a very extensive information visiting 
http://martein.home.xs4all.nl/pa3ake/hmode/hmode_intro.html.

A simple and easy to understand description of the H-Mode Mixer is described
in EMRF Design Book, W7ZOI et al published by ARRL. Several articles were
published in RadCom, in the G3VA Column Technical Topics and also in QEX.

G3SBI, thanks to the H-Mode Mixer, removed the mixer from the critical
stages of a receiver.

Hope I have clarified your question.

Best  73

Gian
I7SWX


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-15 Thread wa9fvp
The reason that I ask is because I have a Bruhan's VLF converter that uses,
what he called, a ring mixer.  The Burhan's converter has a MC4066 analog
switch where the control inputs of two fet switches are inverted and the
other two are non inverted.  When I saw the schematic of the H mode mixer,
it reminded me of the Burhan's VLF converter.  The difference is the
transformers that Burhans used. They  were audio transformers that covered
the VLF range.  

-
Jack WA9FVP
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-14 Thread ik8tng
Thank you very much for your comments.



Wayne recognized  interesting results when we reported yhe MDS, DR and IP3
comparison figures. We have to appreciate his comment “A few K3 users in
extremely high-signal environments might benefit   from a few extra dB of
dynamic range, at the cost of a mixer add-on  module like you described”,
this may reply to your question.



The K3 is a *high performance radio *and for this is very interesting. We
are *amateur radio *and we like to “squize” equipment to see if we can get
dome extra functionalities. With a radio like the K3 we cannot expect to
have improuvements of tens of dB/dBm, like it is possible with other
commercial equipment, following similar mods. As you can see we can still
squize out something. We are not doing business, only enjoying radio and we
like to share our findings with others Hams.



We went into the K3 1st mixer mod because it is really the easiest we can
apply to a radio…real swap with no soldering iron.   
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/file/n6891521/hmodemixerelecraft.jpg  


We tried to measure spuries as suggested by Wayne but we were not sure about
differences. We decided to do other tests that may help to understand if the
improuvements are beneficial or not. Please see the second table figures.
The improuvements are not only instrumental but also detectable by ears. The
nearly 6dB in noise drop at the loudspeaker is something valuable and can be
felt.



K3 ORIGINAL MIXER AND 2T H-MODE MIXER COMPARISON



TABLE 1  Measurements 
RF in 14.220 MHz Original K3 Mixer originale
  
2T H-Mode Mixer FSA3157 
MDS (Sensibilita’)  -126dBm 
   
-128dBm * 
Dynamic Range 2T98dB
   
101dB 
3rd Order Intercept IP3+21.0dBm 

+23.5dBm 

(*Audio Noise at output dropped 6dB)  
 
TABLE 2
Frequency RF in 14.220MHz   Original K3 Mixer originale   
2T H-Mode Mixer FSA3157 
RF in-40dBm 
  
-40dBm  
IF out 8.215 MHz-44.5dBm

-44dBm 
30MHz noise level line  -80dBm  
  
-83dBm 
RF feedthrough/leakage   -72.0dBm   
   
Into the noise level
LO feedthrough/leakage 22.415MHz-49.0dBm
   
-62.8dBm 
RF+LO 36.615MHz   -57.0dBm  
  
-69.0dBm 
2xLO 44.830MHz feedthrough/leakage -54.0dBm 
   
-63.6dBm 
53.045MHz feedthrough/leakage-62.0dBm   
   
Into the noise level


(The 2T H-Mode Mixer has a diplexer termination)


What else?This is the spirit of amateur radio and nothing more
Saluti (73)

Sergio, IK8TNG
 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-14 Thread Barry N1EU

N0OKS wrote:
 
 The price of the H mode mixer is about $193, delivered. 
 
Could someone please post a link to where this mixer is offered for sale?

I'd be potentially interested in adapting it for other radios, not the K3.

Thanks  73,
Barry N1EU


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-14 Thread I7SWX
Hi Barry,

If you are interested in a 2T H-Mode Mixer to modify other equipment, a
different parts kit to be assembled is available.

I have studied and applied mods to different commercial equipment:.. ICOM
(IC751, 761, 765, 781, 775, YAESU (FT1000MP-MK-Field, FT920), KENWOOD
(TS850, TS940), Elecraft K2 and others.

You can contact me directly to my address i7...@yahoo.com.

73

Gian
I7SWX


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-14 Thread wa9fvp
What's the difference between an H mode mixer and a ring mixer?

-
Jack WA9FVP
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[Elecraft] K3 H Mode Mixer

2011-10-13 Thread Mark Kachel
The price of the H mode mixer is about $193, delivered. 
I am surprised there have been no comments on the value of swapping
out the original mixer board for the H Mode mixer. 
It appears there is a performance improvement. 
But is the improvement really a big deal? 
The K3 is at the top of the performance heap. 
Would it be at least worth bragging rights to tweak it a bit?

Mark, NØOKS
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