Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-05-02 Thread Mike Markowski
Thanks for all the very helpful replies regarding the noise blanker!

Mike  AB3AP

Ron D'Eau Claire wrote on 04/30/05 11:37 ET:
 Mike AB3AP wrote:
 I've noticed the majority of K2s seem to be built with the NB.  [...]
 
 -
 
 The noise blanker is designed to suppress noise consisting of a train of
 high-intensity pulses with a regular interval between them.  [...]
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-05-01 Thread Robert McGwier

Jim:

I found that nothing worked here until I RTFM and changed the NB 
threshold from
High to Low.  This whacked the  horrendous track-light noise when my 
family has

the audacity to use the family room when I am on 40 meters.  ;-)

Have you changed that setting?

I really am going to fix these track lights,  real soon now.

Bob
N4HY


Jim Brown wrote:


On Sat, 30 Apr 2005 16:42:19 -0700, Darrell Bellerive wrote:

 


Have you considered the mods for the noise blanker:
http://www.qsl.net/ve3mcf/elecraft_reflect/KNB2_Mods.txt
   



That mod does NOT work for me. I own two KNB2's. One I built, one 
came in a K2 that I bought used, and had that mod. It simply didn't 
work at all. I've restored it to stock, and now it works fine. 


Jim K9YC


_




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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-04-30 Thread Mike Markowski
Hisashi T Fujinaka wrote:
 In my location, the K2 was unusable without the KNB2, so I'd get it in
 step 1. But as they say, YMMV.

I've noticed the majority of K2s seem to be built with the NB.  I don't
have it, and since I don't seem to be having any man-made noise problems
I've been wondering when  where the NB is useful.  Is it mainly for
presumably noisier urban and suburban areas?  Without it would something
like Spectrogram show continual spikes at certain frequencies?  And
finally, would the DSP board have any substantial effect on the sort of
man-made noise the NB addresses?  Thanks!

Curiously yours,
Mike  AB3AP
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RE: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-04-30 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Mike AB3AP wrote:
I've noticed the majority of K2s seem to be built with the NB.  I don't have
it, and since I don't seem to be having any man-made noise problems I've
been wondering when  where the NB is useful.  Is it mainly for presumably
noisier urban and suburban areas?  Without it would something like
Spectrogram show continual spikes at certain frequencies?  And finally,
would the DSP board have any substantial effect on the sort of man-made
noise the NB addresses?  Thanks!

-

The noise blanker is designed to suppress noise consisting of a train of
high-intensity pulses with a regular interval between them. Good examples
are the raucous buzz most cheap incandescent lamp dimmers produce or the
staccato pops produced by poorly-shielded automobile ignition systems,
especially on the higher frequencies.

If the noise does not have pulses that occur with very fast rise times and
at regular intervals, the noise blanker won't be able to identify it from
regular QRN or it won't able properly time the action to suppress the
pulses. 

It does a wonderful job on the proper sort of noise but, like all such noise
blankers, it does it at some expense in performance. The blanker actually
shuts off the i.f. strip for the duration of each pulse. Instead of a train
of loud pops coming through the second detector and down the audio channel,
you have a chain of 'holes' where there is no output. 

The problem is that process of switching the i.f. strip on and off quickly
also turns the i.f. into an unintentional frequency mixer. With the noise
blanker on, strong signals can mix with each other in the i.f. producing
spurious artifacts that sound like everything from normal QRN to actual
spurious signals on the band. That's why the noise blanker has an on/off
switch. The noise blanker should only be turned on when it's needed.

I don't have the DSP unit in my K2 so I can't compare them. The sorts of
noise the noise blanker is designed to produce are more likely to be
encountered in a urban environment, although sources capable of drowning out
the bands might also be in your own home. The noise from cheap lamp dimmers
usually doesn't travel very far, for example. The troublesome ones are
usually very close by. 

Ron AC7AC




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RE: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-04-30 Thread EricJ
I have a K2 with NB and the NB is very effective in the urban/suburban area
I live it with lots of noise. But I did not get the NB for my K1 which is
only used in the field where it is so quiet I sometimes think my radio has
died.

I'd say, get it without the NB and add it later if the noise in your
operating environment is intolerable.

Eric
KE6US 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Mike Markowski
Sent: Saturday, April 30, 2005 8:11 AM
To: Elecraft Main Group
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

Hisashi T Fujinaka wrote:
 In my location, the K2 was unusable without the KNB2, so I'd get it in 
 step 1. But as they say, YMMV.

I've noticed the majority of K2s seem to be built with the NB.  I don't have
it, and since I don't seem to be having any man-made noise problems I've
been wondering when  where the NB is useful.  Is it mainly for presumably
noisier urban and suburban areas?  Without it would something like
Spectrogram show continual spikes at certain frequencies?  And finally,
would the DSP board have any substantial effect on the sort of man-made
noise the NB addresses?  Thanks!

Curiously yours,
Mike  AB3AP
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-04-30 Thread G3VVT
 
In a message dated 30/04/05 16:12:07 GMT Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
writes:

I've  noticed the majority of K2s seem to be built with the NB.  I  don't
have it, and since I don't seem to be having any man-made noise  problems
I've been wondering when  where the NB is useful.  Is it  mainly for
presumably noisier urban and suburban areas?  Without it  would something
like Spectrogram show continual spikes at certain  frequencies?  And
finally, would the DSP board have any substantial  effect on the sort of
man-made noise the NB  addresses?


Reply: --
 
At first I thought the KNB2 noise blanker in my K2 was not working as it  had 
no effect on the normal type of noise received at my QTH. Then  after quite a 
few months found that the NB did indeed work and very well, but  only on 
impulsive noise with sharp rise times like automobile ignition  interference. 
Seems that the KNB2 is a lot more selective in what it will  suppress. My old 
faithful Yaesu FT-480R 2m multimode on the other hand is not as  choosy and 
will 
work over a wider range of noise types. The FT-480R if anything  is rather 
simpler in the NB circuit design than the KNB2. The FT-480R picks up  the RX 
wide 
band input half way through the two roofing filters that provide  initial 
bandwidth control after the first mixer. It uses a relatively high  gain IF 
section controlled with AGC to feed a detector circuit that gates G2 in  the 
2nd 
mixer MOSFET. It does work exceptionally well though, removing a variety  of 
noise types. If the KNB2 worked to the same degree I would be very  happy.
 
The incidence of the type of interference that the KNB2 will gate out  is 
seldom experienced at my QTH, so it gets very little use. In  retrospect could 
have saved a some money by leaving the KNB2 out in my  K2, though as has been 
pointed out in other postings there are some QTH  where this noise blanker is 
really useful.
 
Only hope that eventually some future mod or redesign of this module  may be 
of benefit with the type of noise I suffer from.
 
As regards use of the DSP2, I do not have one in my K2, but do have an  
external Timewave DSP-9+ available. The DSP-9 works I would guess in a  similar 
way 
to the DSP2 in that it is in the audio chain. Impulsive noise is not  removed 
by this device in noise reduction mode (NRr), though longer term noise  that 
the normal noise blanker will not touch is suppressed in amplitude during  
it's duration. I would guess the audible effect is in a way similar to what 
used  
to happen with ANL circuits in the AM days. The DSP-9 and would presume other 
 audio DSP devices have a longer delay in response time and so prevent  any 
chance of removing sharp rise time noise.
 
Though it may be looked on as heresy by the K2 CW fraternity, in the  
Timewave DSP-9+ SSB mode, morse can be almost completely eradicated by the  
action of 
noise reduction on tone (NRt). When going over to CW with an external  DSP 
device, the user has to be careful that this NRt facility is switched off,  
otherwise little morse is heard.
 
Bob, G3VVT
K2 #4168
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-04-30 Thread Darrell Bellerive
On April 30, 2005 4:31 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Only hope that eventually some future mod or redesign of this module  may
 be of benefit with the type of noise I suffer from.
 Bob, G3VVT
 K2 #4168

Have you considered the mods for the noise blanker:
http://www.qsl.net/ve3mcf/elecraft_reflect/KNB2_Mods.txt

-- 
Darrell Bellerive
Amateur Radio Stations: VA7TO, VE7CLA
Grand Forks, British Columbia, Canada
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