Re: LVD Production Line Tests

1999-09-03 Thread Paul J Smith

Kevin and Group,

If I understand your comments correctly; if we declare to the LVD using a
EN61010-1 certification instead of EN 60950,  then the 25 Amp production test
described in EN 50116 is not required. Of course, it is assumed that EN 61010-1
is the appropriate standard for the product category in question.

Is there agreement, then that products NOT specifically certified to EN 60950
require that production line continuity ground tester is only an appropriate
continuity device such as an ohmmeter , with buzzer or warning device with no
specific mention of current or time?  Please advise.

Best Regards,
   Paul J Smith
   Teradyne, Inc., Boston
   paul.j.sm...@teradyne.com
   Voice 617-422-2997
   FAX 603-843-7526







Kevin Harris harr...@dscltd.com on 09/03/99 11:37:58 AM

Please respond to Kevin Harris harr...@dscltd.com

To:   EMC-PSTC (E-mail) emc-p...@ieee.org
cc:(bcc: Paul J Smith/Bos/Teradyne)
Subject:  LVD Production Line Tests





Hello Group.

In last weeks thread about ground bonding no one commented on the side issue
for Europe of production line testing to EN 50116 if the equipment was type
tested to EN60950. I get the impression that many firms are not testing to
EN50116. Does anybody use some other production line test method?  Can one
say one meets the LVD if one chooses another method for production line
testing?



Best Regards,


Kevin Harris
Manager, Approval Services
Digital Security Controls
1645 Flint Road
Downsview, Ontario
CANADA
M3J 2J6

Tel   416 665 8460 Ext. 2378
Fax 416 665 7753


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Re: Intrinsic safety for factory communication?

1999-09-03 Thread Peter Merguerian

Joe,

There  truly are standards for factory automation for the US and 
Europe (although I have to dig into my files to tell you the 
standards). For ITE, industrial control, robotic or any other 
equipment for use in hazardous locations, the equipment must 
either be intinsically safe or protected such as by purging or 
locating within explosion-proof enclosures. You can refer to the US 
National Electrical Code (NFPA 70) and the European regulations 
to get an idea of what is a hazardous location (Classes and 
Zones). Depending on the Classes and/or Zones, various protection 
schemes are allowed.

To cut the story short, factory automation equipment does not 
necessarily have to be intrinsically safe and/or explosion-proof. 
This depends on the factory environment in which it is placed.

Have a good day.

 
 Hello All:
 
 I am hoping that some of you can help me gain an understanding of the 
 requirements for intrinsic safety for communication wiring that is used in 
 a manufacturing environment.
 
 My background is in telecom and ITE, not factory automation.  However, I have 
 been asked to assist a client with developing some communication technology 
 that will be used for sensors and controls on a factory floor.  
 
 My client tells me that for communication wiring that is used in a factory, 
 there are requirements for intrinsic safety of the wiring.  Among other 
 things, there is reportedly a test where connections are made and broken in 
 an atmosphere that contains explosive gases.  Since any sparks generated from 
 the make/break of the connections could ignite the gases, it is reportedly 
 necessary to design the communication scheme in such a way that no sparks are 
 generated.
 
 When I asked where these requirements are documented, I was told that there 
 is no written standard for intrinsic safety.  Rather, the system must be 
 submitted to an independent agency for review, and this agency will evaluate 
 the system according to their own (internal) criteria.
 
 Now, coming from a background in ITE, I find this hard to believe.  In the 
 ITE world, we have documented standards for safety such as UL 1950 in the USA 
 and EN 60950 in Europe.  I find it hard to imagine that there are no 
 comparable standards for factory automation.
 
 Can any of you clarify this issue for me?  Where does the concept of 
 intrinsic safety come from, and how is compliance determined?  I am 
 interested in addressing this issue for both North America and Europe.  Any 
 assistance you could provide would be greatly appreciated.
 
 
 Joe Randolph
 Telecom Design Consultant
 Randolph Telecom, Inc.
 781-721-2840
 
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 roger.volgst...@compaq.com (the list administrators).
 
 


PETER S. MERGUERIAN
MANAGING DIRECTOR
PRODUCT TESTING DIVISION
I.T.L. (PRODUCT TESTING) LTD.
HACHAROSHET 26, P.O.B. 211
OR YEHUDA 60251, ISRAEL

TEL: 972-3-5339022
FAX: 972-3-5339019
E-MAIL: pe...@itl.co.il
Visit our Website: http://www.itl.co.il

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LVD Production Line Tests

1999-09-03 Thread Kevin Harris

Hello Group.

In last weeks thread about ground bonding no one commented on the side issue
for Europe of production line testing to EN 50116 if the equipment was type
tested to EN60950. I get the impression that many firms are not testing to
EN50116. Does anybody use some other production line test method?  Can one
say one meets the LVD if one chooses another method for production line
testing?



Best Regards,


Kevin Harris
Manager, Approval Services
Digital Security Controls
1645 Flint Road
Downsview, Ontario
CANADA
M3J 2J6

Tel   416 665 8460 Ext. 2378
Fax 416 665 7753 


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Re: Intrinsic safety for factory communication?

1999-09-03 Thread cnewton



In addition to the very good info already offered,  you might consider
purchasing an excellent text from the National Fire Protection Association
at  http://www.nfpa.org/

The text is Electrical Installations in Hazardous Locations and is intended
for the beginner and the practitioner.  I purchased my copy about 10 years ago,
but I visited their catalog site and it appears that the current revision is
1998.
This text was tremendous help to me way back when I started my haz loc
learning curve.  The book will describe the spark ignition test you refer to.
My revision also touched upon international compliance and the EU Zone
ratings.

Your best contacts for information are likely to be Factory Mutual for North
America (781-255-4822, Bill Lawrence) and BASEEFA for the EU
(United Kingdom, Ron Sinclair, 44-1298-28-203).

Carl Newton
Xycom Automation





From: j...@aol.com on 09/02/99 04:59 PM GMT

Please respond to j...@aol.com

To:   emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
cc:(bcc: Carl Newton/XYCOM)

Subject:  Intrinsic safety for factory communication?





Hello All:

I am hoping that some of you can help me gain an understanding of the
requirements for intrinsic safety for communication wiring that is used in
a manufacturing environment.

My background is in telecom and ITE, not factory automation.  However, I have
been asked to assist a client with developing some communication technology
that will be used for sensors and controls on a factory floor.

My client tells me that for communication wiring that is used in a factory,
there are requirements for intrinsic safety of the wiring.  Among other
things, there is reportedly a test where connections are made and broken in
an atmosphere that contains explosive gases.  Since any sparks generated from
the make/break of the connections could ignite the gases, it is reportedly
necessary to design the communication scheme in such a way that no sparks are
generated.

When I asked where these requirements are documented, I was told that there
is no written standard for intrinsic safety.  Rather, the system must be
submitted to an independent agency for review, and this agency will evaluate
the system according to their own (internal) criteria.

Now, coming from a background in ITE, I find this hard to believe.  In the
ITE world, we have documented standards for safety such as UL 1950 in the USA
and EN 60950 in Europe.  I find it hard to imagine that there are no
comparable standards for factory automation.

Can any of you clarify this issue for me?  Where does the concept of
intrinsic safety come from, and how is compliance determined?  I am
interested in addressing this issue for both North America and Europe.  Any
assistance you could provide would be greatly appreciated.


Joe Randolph
Telecom Design Consultant
Randolph Telecom, Inc.
781-721-2840

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Re: Doubt on household equipment interference

1999-09-03 Thread Canio Dichirico

Hi list-mates!

Three-phase power 230/400 VAC, 50 Hz is distributed to household customers
in Germany. This is the case for me at home. The input residual current
circuit-breaker (with integral overcurrent protection) is of the four pole
type and is located at the input of my apartment panelboard. (This
panelboard contains a kind of small neutral busbar. Final circuits are 230
VAC single-phase. They are derived from one of the three phase conductors
and from the neutral busbar. The phase conductor of each of said
single-phase final circuits is protected by a single pole
overcurrent-operated miniature circuit-breaker, rated 16 A, ...).

Back from work, today I will connect one blender to the same socket-outlet
that supplies my TV. In this case the PCC (point of common coupling) is the
socket-outlet itself. I will then supply the blender from some other final
circuits. In this case the point of common coupling should be my apartment
panelboard.

... a doubt ... Should I expect any interference at all on my TV? Both my
blender and my TV are CE-marked ...

Bis Montag! (i.e., I will report on next Monday)

Canio Dichirico


- Original Message -
From: James, Chris c...@dolby.co.uk
To: 'Muriel Bittencourt de Liz' mur...@grucad.ufsc.br; Lista de EMC da
IEEE emc-p...@ieee.org
Sent: Thursday, September 02, 1999 10:11
Subject: RE: Doubt on household equipment interference



 In the UK and I believe Europe I would not expect to see 3 phase brought
 into a household environment as this would expose the customer to line
 voltages (root 3 x phase voltage [line-to-neutral]). Even in office
 locations the power outlets are kept to a single phase per floor to
prevent
 an inadvertent connection between two phases.

 Even if your scenario existed it would depend how the neutral was wired to
 each outlet; if it was a common neutral ring then the chance of problems
 would be greater than if each phase was fed with its own neutral return
from
 a star point.

 Chris James



 -Original Message-
 From: Muriel Bittencourt de Liz [mailto:mur...@grucad.ufsc.br]
 Sent: Wednesday, September 01, 1999 8:55 PM
 To: Lista de EMC da IEEE
 Subject: Doubt on household equipment interference



 Dear Members

 I'd like to solve a doubt.. suppose the following:

 I have an electrical installation in a house. The feeding is with
 three-phase and one neutral conductors. If I connect a TV and a blender
 in the same phase, the blender generates interference (lines) in the TV
 screen. If I connect the TV in one phase, and the blender in another,
 the TV will have interference??? The neutral conductor is the same for
 all (of course!)

 Seems very plain, but I'd like to know... :)

 Thanks in advance

 Muriel


 --
 ==
 Muriel Bittencourt de Liz
 GRUCAD - Conception  Analysis of Electromagnetic Devices Group
 Federal University of Santa Catarina
 PO Box: 476   ZIP: 88040-900 - Florianspolis - SC - BRAZIL
 Phone: +55.48.331.9649 - Fax: +55.48.234.3790
 e-mail: mur...@grucad.ufsc.br
 ICQ#: 9089332

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