RE: Keytek EMC Pro company contact

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Brian -- Let me know what you need and if I can't help, I'll put you in
touch with someone who can... We certainly do still sell and maintain
the EMCPro product line, as well as ECAT and MiniZap.

We've had some issues with the Thermo Fisher web site, and I'm going to
forward your frustrations on to the people who manage it. 

On the positive side, thanks for the input -

You can reach me at the email below, and you can also try my home office
number, which is 603 595 6420.


Michael Hopkins 
Thermo Fisher Scientific
One Lowell Research Center 
Lowell, MA 01852 
Tel: +1 978 275 0800 ext. 334 
Fax: +1 978 275 0850
mobile: +1 603 765 3736
michael.hopk...@thermofisher.com 


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Brian
O'Connell
Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 5:15 PM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Keytek EMC Pro company contact

Good People,

I am having great difficulty finding a technical sales contact for
Thermo Scientific (the company that bought the Keytek EMCPro system).

The phone numbers on the web site do not seem to be good, the URLs for
requesting quotes do not seem to point to valid email addresses, and
none of the general support numbers (where no human will answer-voice
mail only) will respond to my messages.

Has Thermo Scientific abandoned the EMCPro series instruments ? Can
someone supply a known valid contact ?

Thanks very much,
Brian 

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Re: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 
5f5a140eb5cb094bb4d2c477c8c4ad99aa9...@sjc1amfpew04.am.sanm.corp, 
dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008, Tarver, Peter peter.tar...@sanmina-sci.com 
writes:

Well, then, by all means, those who insisted that 'earth' be used, 
instead of 'ground,' in the writing of all these IEC safety standards, 
needs to get in step with the rest of the world, instead of trying to 
make the world conform to their terminology.

In fact, IEC allows the use of either British or US English, but only 
one in each standard, no mixing. I don't know of any special ruling 
regarding 'ground' - there is nothing like that in Directives Part 2, 
which is where it would be.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Even my kids know what grounded means.
They don't get to use the phone or TV for the next three life times...


John Woodgate j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk wrote:

In message 
5f5a140eb5cb094bb4d2c477c8c4ad99aa9...@sjc1amfpew04.am.sanm.corp, 
dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008, Tarver, Peter 
writes:

If the product is deployed internationally, protective earth should be 
used. I'm not aware of anyone in the US or Canada who would 
misunderstand this term, if were not called 'ground.'

Very likely, but 'ground' is also used all over the world by technicians 
whose first language is not English but who learned technical terms from 
American books. They are the ones who may well be confused by 'earth'.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Keytek EMC Pro company contact

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Good People,

I am having great difficulty finding a technical sales contact for Thermo
Scientific (the company that bought the Keytek EMCPro
system).

The phone numbers on the web site do not seem to be good, the URLs for
requesting quotes do not seem to point to valid email
addresses, and none of the general support numbers (where no human will
answer-voice mail only) will respond to my messages.

Has Thermo Scientific abandoned the EMCPro series instruments ? Can someone
supply a known valid contact ?

Thanks very much,
Brian 

-

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RE: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
I have run into a few instances of problems.  One was when I was at a union
site that required a specific contractor even for work that didn't require
a licensed electrician.  I asked for an equipment rack to be earthed and I
got a strange look.  When I said grounded' the electrician looked happier
and then knew what to do.  I had a colleague who was monitoring the
installation of equipment at an automotive assembly plant near Toronto.  My
colleague was asked about the earth connection and had to explain that it
meant grounding.  The first case was confusion over verbal instructions and
the second was in regards to written instructions.

This hasn't happened to me often, but it has happened.  I rather stick with
the term Earth and be done with it.  I just seem to keep running into
knuckle draggers who are given tasks beyond their comprehension.

Ted Eckert
American Power Conversion/MGE
http://www.apc.com/

The items contained in this e-mail reflect the personal opinions of the
writer and are only provided for the assistance of the reader. The writer
is not speaking in an official capacity for APC-MGE or Schneider Electric.
The speaker does not represent APC-MGE's or Schneider Electric's official
position on any matter.


   
 Tarver, Peter   
 peter.tarver@san 
 mina-sci.com  To 
 Sent by:  emc-p...@ieee.org 
 emc-p...@ieee.org  cc 
   
   Subject 
 02/29/2008 03:50  RE: Protective Earthing 
 PM
   
   
   
   
   




 From: Ted Eckert
 Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 12:45 PM

 However, I have worked with electrical contractors
 who's staff only knows the term Grounded.

Can you offer a context for this, Ted?  For instance, you told the
contractor's staff, be certain to earth that box.  Or were they reading a
manual?

Regards,

Peter L. Tarver, PE
ptar...@ieee.org

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RE: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
 From: Ted Eckert
 Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 12:45 PM
 
 However, I have worked with electrical contractors
 who's staff only knows the term Grounded.

Can you offer a context for this, Ted?  For instance, you told the
contractor's staff, be certain to earth that box.  Or were they reading a
manual?

Regards,

Peter L. Tarver, PE
ptar...@ieee.org 

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RE: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
 From: John Woodgate
 Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 1:10 PM
 To: emc-p...@ieee.org
 Subject: Re: Protective Earthing
 
 Tarver, Peter writes:
 
 I'm not aware of anyone in the US or Canada who would 
 misunderstand this term, if were not called 'ground.'
 
 Very likely, but 'ground' is also used all over the world by 
 technicians whose first language is not English but who 
 learned technical terms from American books. They are the 
 ones who may well be confused by 'earth'.

Well, then, by all means, those who insisted that 'earth' be used, instead of
'ground,' in the writing of all these IEC safety standards, needs to get in
step with the rest of the world, instead of trying to make the world conform
to their terminology.  =8O

I doubt that this will really be a problem.  Manuals typically include photos
or drawings or stick figures with arrows to indicate motion that make context
clear enough.  Those that don't read the manuals, as suggested may occur,
won't have the conflict in any case.


Regards,

Peter L. Tarver, PE
ptar...@ieee.org 

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Re: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 
5f5a140eb5cb094bb4d2c477c8c4ad99aa9...@sjc1amfpew04.am.sanm.corp, 
dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008, Tarver, Peter peter.tar...@sanmina-sci.com 
writes:

If the product is deployed internationally, protective earth should be 
used.  I'm not aware of anyone in the US or Canada who would 
misunderstand this term, if were not called 'ground.'

Very likely, but 'ground' is also used all over the world by technicians 
whose first language is not English but who learned technical terms from 
American books. They are the ones who may well be confused by 'earth'.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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RE: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
I can combine the automotive reference and the reference to people who
shouldn't be in the industry based on their lack of knowledge.

At one time I worked for a company where one of our electrical technician
was using our arc welder to fix a loose heat shield over his car's
catalytic converter.  Our lab manager told the technician to make sure he
was on a good ground for the welding.  The technician, who was lying under
the car at the time, responded I am lying on the ground; how much closer
can I get.

Back on topic, I can state that American's understanding of Earth vs.
Ground depends on their background.  In my office, everybody is going to
know what Earthed means.  However, I have worked with electrical
contractors who's staff only knows the term Grounded.  The terminology
used may need to be tailored to the intended audience in the United States.

On the other hand, if the person doesn't know the meaning of Earthed,
they probably are not the type who is going to read the manual anyway.

Ted Eckert
American Power Conversion/MGE
http://www.apc.com/

The items contained in this e-mail reflect the personal opinions of the
writer and are only provided for the assistance of the reader. The writer
is not speaking in an official capacity for APC-MGE or Schneider Electric.
The speaker does not represent APC-MGE's or Schneider Electric's official
position on any matter.


   
 Tarver, Peter   
 peter.tarver@san 
 mina-sci.com  To 
 Sent by:  emc-p...@ieee.org 
 emc-p...@ieee.org  cc 
   
   Subject 
 02/29/2008 02:16  RE: Protective Earthing 
 PM
   
   
   
   
   




 From: John Merrill
 Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 8:44 AM

 I have a case where some want to substitute the word Ground
 for Protective Earth in product manuals. The products are
 marked with IEC 5019a protective Earthing symbol and I have
 no trouble proving the requirements for that. It's in the
 manual where references to Wire Size of Protective Earthing
 conductor etc that some here want to change this to Ground.
 From the IEV
 60050-195 the term ground is a Local US term and the manual
 has worldwide distribution in four languages.


This is almost a nonissue, regardless of any alleged confusion for a
circuit reference, which seems very unlikely to occur.

If the product is deployed internationally, protective earth should be
used.  I'm not aware of anyone in the US or Canada who would misunderstand
this term, if were not called 'ground.'  If they do exist, they probably
shouldn't be working on the equipment in the first place.

If we're going to rely on the NEC and CEC, these refer to this as the
equipment grounding conductor, to differentiate it from the grounded supply
conductor (neutral), rather than just as 'ground.'


OT Tidbit:

The first place I encountered the term 'earth' in an electrical context,
was related to an automobile (an 1970 MG B), in describing the chassis
circuit reference as negatively earthed.  The car didn't have a drag
chain and used the traditional nonconductive tires (oops, 'tyres'), so I
expect there was no such thing as a 'earthed' part on the whole thing.

Regards,

Peter L. Tarver, PE
ptar...@ieee.org

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hereinabove, this e-mail message 

RE: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
 From: John Merrill
 Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 8:44 AM
 
 I have a case where some want to substitute the word Ground 
 for Protective Earth in product manuals. The products are 
 marked with IEC 5019a protective Earthing symbol and I have 
 no trouble proving the requirements for that. It's in the 
 manual where references to Wire Size of Protective Earthing 
 conductor etc that some here want to change this to Ground. 
 From the IEV
 60050-195 the term ground is a Local US term and the manual 
 has worldwide distribution in four languages.


This is almost a nonissue, regardless of any alleged confusion for a circuit
reference, which seems very unlikely to occur.

If the product is deployed internationally, protective earth should be used. 
I'm not aware of anyone in the US or Canada who would misunderstand this term,
if were not called 'ground.'  If they do exist, they probably shouldn't be
working on the equipment in the first place.

If we're going to rely on the NEC and CEC, these refer to this as the
equipment grounding conductor, to differentiate it from the grounded supply
conductor (neutral), rather than just as 'ground.'


OT Tidbit:

The first place I encountered the term 'earth' in an electrical context, was
related to an automobile (an 1970 MG B), in describing the chassis circuit
reference as negatively earthed.  The car didn't have a drag chain and used
the traditional nonconductive tires (oops, 'tyres'), so I expect there was no
such thing as a 'earthed' part on the whole thing.

Regards,

Peter L. Tarver, PE
ptar...@ieee.org 

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Re: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 
of3aadd483.b7c7dc50-on862573fe.00672874-862573fe.00682...@apcc.com, 
dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008, ted.eck...@apcc.com writes:

Have you considered defining Ground or Earth in your manual so that 
the English language readers clearly understand to what you are 
referencing?

That's OK for experts, but not for the junior technicians who can't read 
English very well. 'Earth/ground' works for them.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
I agree with John Woodgate that you may be best off using dual
nomenclature.  NFPA 70, the National Electrical Code, uses Ground and not
Earth.  The Canadian Electrical Code is the same.  Neither defines
Earth and both use it to refer to the dirt and rock beneath a structure,
not an equipotential reference normally connected to the earth.

I can also look at IEC 60950-1.  Clause 1.2.13.10 defines Protective
Earthing Conductor, but there is also a note for this clause which states
In some countries, the term 'grounding conductor' is used instead of
'protective earthing conductor'.  This note is not universal in IEC
standards as I can not find the word ground anywhere in IEC 60335.

Have you considered defining Ground or Earth in your manual so that the
English language readers clearly understand to what you are referencing?
The NEC defines Ground as A conducting connection, whether intentional
or accidental, between an electrical circuit or equipment and the earth or
to some conducting body that serves in place of the earth.  This may be
the place to start for a definition.

Ted Eckert
American Power Conversion/MGE
http://www.apc.com/

The items contained in this e-mail reflect the personal opinions of the
writer and are only provided for the assistance of the reader. The writer
is not speaking in an official capacity for APC-MGE or Schneider Electric.
The speaker does not represent APC-MGE's or Schneider Electric's official
position on any matter.


   
 John Woodgate 
 jmw@jmwa.demon.c 
 o.uk  To 
 Sent by:  emc-p...@ieee.org   
 emc-p...@ieee.org  cc 
   
   Subject 
 02/29/2008 11:09  Re: Protective Earthing 
 AM
   
   
   
   
   




In message
OF991E870B.BC390323-ON852573FE.005AED36-852573FE.005BEAFD@US.Schneider-E
lectric.com, dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008,
john.merr...@us.schneider-electric.com writes:

I have a case where some want to substitute the word Ground for
Protective Earth in product manuals. The products are marked with IEC
5019a protective Earthing symbol and I have no trouble proving the
requirements for that. It's in the manual where references to Wire Size
of Protective Earthing conductor etc that some here want to change this
to Ground. From the IEV 60050-195 the term ground is a Local US term
and the manual has worldwide distribution in four languages.

Any suggestions on where to find good arguments against doing this?

The best argument is that it is not 'either ...or...'.

Only the English language is affected: I don't think there are similar
variants in other languages. So the simplest solution is to print
'earth/ground' wherever necessary.

Some people whose first language is not English have learned 'earth' and
others have learned 'ground'. Since you have only four languages, there
will be such people reading the English.
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 
OF991E870B.BC390323-ON852573FE.005AED36-852573FE.005BEAFD@US.Schneider-E
lectric.com, dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008, 
john.merr...@us.schneider-electric.com writes:

I have a case where some want to substitute the word Ground for 
Protective Earth in product manuals. The products are marked with IEC 
5019a protective Earthing symbol and I have no trouble proving the 
requirements for that. It's in the manual where references to Wire Size 
of Protective Earthing conductor etc that some here want to change this 
to Ground. From the IEV 60050-195 the term ground is a Local US term 
and the manual has worldwide distribution in four languages.

Any suggestions on where to find good arguments against doing this?

The best argument is that it is not 'either ...or...'.

Only the English language is affected: I don't think there are similar 
variants in other languages. So the simplest solution is to print 
'earth/ground' wherever necessary.

Some people whose first language is not English have learned 'earth' and 
others have learned 'ground'. Since you have only four languages, there 
will be such people reading the English.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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RE: Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
You mean an argument other than the danger of confusion between the US use of
ground to refer to logic reference and signal return versus protective
earth?



From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of
john.merr...@us.schneider-electric.com
Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 10:44 AM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Protective Earthing

I have a case where some want to substitute the word Ground for Protective
Earth in product manuals. The products are marked with IEC 5019a protective
Earthing symbol and I have no trouble proving the requirements for that. It's
in the manual where references to Wire Size of Protective Earthing conductor
etc that some here want to change this to Ground. From the IEV
60050-195 the term ground is a Local US term and the manual has worldwide
distribution in four languages.

Any suggestions on where to find good arguments against doing this?

Thanks
in advance.

John Merrill
Product Safety Engineer
Schneider Automation inc.

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re: Japan High Pressure Gas Safety Law

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Cliff,

Try: http://dom.semi.org/web/wFiles.nsf
Lookup/High_Pressure_Gas_e/$file/High_Pressure_Gas_e.pdf



Best Regards,

Brian R. SMith
SIMCOM International Holdings, Inc.
brsm...@esimcom.com
Tel: +1 (770) 730-9980
Fax: +1 (770) 730-9976
http://www.esimcom.com/

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Sections 2510-2521 and is legally privileged. The information contained in
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in error, please notify SIMCOM by telephone +1 (770) 730-9980 and kindly
destroy the original message.



  _  

From: Clif Brick cbr...@petsafe.net
Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 11:59 AM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Japan High Pressure Gas Safety Law


Greetings,
 
I know I'm reaching here, but does anyone have an english copy of the Japanese
High Pressure Gas Safety Law?
 
I am most interested in the most recent technical requirements, which come
into force in 2008. 
 
Much appreciated
 
Best regards,

Clif
 
Clifton Brick 
Product Safety and Regulatory Manager
Radio Systems Corporation
10427 Electric Ave
Knoxville, TN 37932
Phone 865-218-1557
Fax 865-671-6855
-  This
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Japan High Pressure Gas Safety Law

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Greetings,
 
I know I'm reaching here, but does anyone have an english copy of the Japanese
High Pressure Gas Safety Law?
 
I am most interested in the most recent technical requirements, which come
into force in 2008. 
 
Much appreciated
 
Best regards,

Clif
 
Clifton Brick 
Product Safety and Regulatory Manager
Radio Systems Corporation
10427 Electric Ave
Knoxville, TN 37932
Phone 865-218-1557
Fax 865-671-6855
-  This
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Re: Field Testing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message FCA549BE3ECF9D4CB8CB8576837EA4892B6C@ZEUS.cetest.local, 
dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008, Gert Gremmen administra...@ce-test.info 
writes:

So John, don't worry, one  is allowed to
design a new product end switch it on!!

I did try to make clear that this was the case; that the extension of 
the definition stopped short of idiocy.

Until someone says : it's a product now  !!
We are gonna sell it ! let's go field testing !!

I do not believe in asking the authorities.
They will simply say no.

Not always. At least, not in all countries.

But for trade shows , but that's another subject.

Well John, products do cross  EC borders
without ce-mark every day.

Yes, they do, but in some cases that is legal, in others it is not 
legal.

As a test house we do frequently receive PRODUCTS from our USA and WW 
customers without problems (or do you think that ce-test is that famous 
that customs understand !! ??!!@)

Samples for compliance testing, if so described on the paperwork, do not 
have to be CE-marked. But the question was about 'field testing', and in 
that case, they may have to be marked, depending on exactly what 'field 
testing' means. If the manufacturer's staff carry out the tests, no CE 
mark. If the products are distributed to others, (not test-houses) for 
testing, then CE marking is, in my opinion, necessary, because that is 
'taking into service', but not 'placing on the market' since there is no 
'offer'. I base that on the ruling that locomotives and train stock are 
not 'placed on the market' because they are supplied under a 1:1 
contract between a manufacturer and a specific operator.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: Field Testing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message
3c6137471f17424280d9b2ceaefd7f853b6...@usmafrexmb01.bose.com, dated
Fri, 29 Feb 2008, Tyra, John john_t...@bose.com writes:

I thought this document had a pretty good definition of Placing on the
market on page 19..

http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/newapproach/legislation/guide/document/1
999_1282_en.pdf

This is a very helpful link. I would encourage people to download this
very big Guide; it answers a lot of questions.


After reading this again I think field testing would be considered
Placing on the Market but I am sure our EU colleagues could answer
this more definitively.

I'm not sure why you draw that conclusion. The text says:
QUOTE
  Placing on the market is the initial action of making a product
available for the first time on the Community market, with
a view to distribution or use in the Community. Making available
can be either for payment or free of charge.
ENDQUOTE

I didn't interpret 'field testing' as involving selling or giving away
the product. If it does, then compliance and CE marking are essential.

Then we have:

QUOTE
 Putting into service takes place at the moment of first use
within the Community by the end user. However, the need to
ensure, in the framework of market surveillance, that products
are in compliance with the provisions of the directives when
being put into service is limited.
ENDQUOTE

This is the definition I gave, without the 'hard cases' extension, which
puts a wide interpretation on 'end user' - that it is anyone who
operates the product after it has been manufactured.

There is also a great deal of uncertainty about the implications of the
second sentence. The Guide applies to all Directives, and we might agree
that it is reasonable not to be too worried about the odd product that
isn't EMC-compliant but causes no problems. But what about safety
standards? Shouldn't it be essential that all products are compliant?
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Protective Earthing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
I have a case where some want to substitute the word Ground for Protective
Earth in product
manuals. The products are marked with IEC 5019a protective Earthing symbol and
I have no
trouble proving the requirements for that. It's in the manual where references
to Wire Size of
Protective Earthing conductor etc that some here want to change this to
Ground. From the IEV
60050-195 the term ground is a Local US term and the manual has worldwide
distribution in four
languages.

Any suggestions on where to find good arguments against doing this?

Thanks
in advance.

John Merrill
Product Safety Engineer
Schneider Automation inc.

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RE: Field Testing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
The below may not be complete, and not even represent the
full EMC or LOW voltage directive opinions, (and they
are different too). It's how I handle them everyday.

Do you need field testing so soon ?
If you want to answer that, you First must decide of
field testing is absolutely necessary with a product that
may not (or may) comply. Why should you want to expose 
(future) customers with a product that may  include
hazards to them or the spectrum. EMC or Safety testing
may imply future functional restrictions, making the value 
of field testing less valuable. 


 Placed onto the market  is almost every
action where a piece of equipment is made available to
anyone else but the manufacturer. As John said
sell or give away.

put into service definitely means switching a product on 
the first time (that is from the directive) within the EC territory.

Both statements refer to a PRODUCT.  It is the manufacturer that
defines if a product is a product or not.

A product is a defined entity that autonomously provides 
a function to an end user. 
This excludes unfinished equipment
but does not necessary exclude field samples.

Before a new design becomes
a product, it may of course temporarily be NO PRODUCT.
This is where design happens. This is where
compliance testing happens.
So John, don't worry, one  is allowed to
design a new product end switch it on!!
Until someone says : it's a product now  !!
We are gonna sell it ! let's go field testing !!

I do not believe in asking the authorities.
They will simply say no.
But for trade shows , but that's another subject.

Well John, products do cross  EC borders  
without ce-mark every day. As a test house we do frequently
receive PRODUCTS from our USA and WW customers
without problems (or do you think that ce-test is 
that famous that customs understand !! ??!!@)

Gert Gremmen 
ce-test, qualified testing bv



Van: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] Namens John Woodgate
Verzonden: vrijdag 29 februari 2008 16:06
Aan: emc-p...@ieee.org
Onderwerp: Re: Field Testing

In message 
of4c222d7f.6e1294ce-on862573fe.004d10eb-862573fe.004d7...@mmm.com, 
dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008, rehel...@mmm.com writes:

What are the European rules governing the use of non-CE marked 
equipment and field testing? Not allowed?


It isn't specifically prohibited, as such, but .

What are the definitions of placed on the market and put into 
service? I can't seem to find a clear definition.

The clearest are in the Directive itself, for sufficiently obscure 
values of 'clear'.

'Placed on the market' is reasonably obvious - it involves an open offer

to sell or give away.  That doesn't apply to field test samples, of 
course.

'Taken into service' is more difficult. Originally, it meant 'the first 
use for the product's intended purpose', but some 'hard cases' (such as 
manufacturer's own-built test equipment) seem to have extended the 
meaning almost to 'the first time the product is powered up', in which 
case you couldn't even legally power it up to test it for compliance! So

it does stop short of 'the first time it's powered up', but exactly 
where is not clear.

In another aspect, the CE mark is what gets the product across national 
borders and into the EU in the first place. So without one, it can't 
legally enter.

If you want to do field testing in a particular EU country, and want to 
be strictly legal, you could ask the authorities for permission. Or 
could you do the testing at an EMC test site?
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Compliance Engineer Job Opening

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
We have a job opening for a Compliance Engineer in Shelton, CT. The job is
mostly EMC testing and working with the product development teams to resolve
EMC issues. The job also involves some Product Safety testing. If you are
interested in this position, please visit us on-line at www.pb.com/careers and
select search jobs and enter 70809 in the keyword search.

Jim Hulbert, Group Leader/Principal Engineer
Compliance Engineering  Competitive Analysis.

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RE: Field Testing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Bob,

I thought this document had a pretty good definition of Placing on the
market on page 19..

http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/newapproach/legislation/guide/document/19
99_1282_en.pdf

After reading this again I think field testing would be considered
Placing on the Market but I am sure our EU colleagues could answer
this more definitively.

Hope this helps.

Regards,

John Tyra
Manager Product Safety

Bose Corporation
The Mountain, MS-450
Framingham, MA 01701-9168

Phone: 508-766-1502
Fax: 508-766-1145 


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of
rehel...@mmm.com
Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 9:06 AM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Field Testing


What are the European rules governing the use of non-CE marked equipment
and field testing? Not allowed?

What are the definitions of placed on the market and put into
service? I can't seem to find a clear definition.

Thanks,
Bob Heller
3M EMC Laboratory, 76-1-01
St. Paul, MN 55107-1208
Tel:  651- 778-6336
Fax:  651-778-6252

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RE: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Denis,
 
When they become available, I will send you Brazil and Japan's requirements

Denis Ryskamp denis_rysk...@trimble.com wrote:

Peter
 
Would you have access to an English translation of the proposed amendment that
is under consideration?
 
Regards,
 
Denis Ryskamp

  _  

From: peter merguerian [mailto:pmerguerian2...@yahoo.com] 
Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 3:26 AM
To: Denis Ryskamp; Ron Pickard, RPQ; Gartman, Richard
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries
 
These are still under discussion. Will inform the group when the requirements
become effective

Denis Ryskamp denis_rysk...@trimble.com wrote: 
Watch for a proposed amendment to Japan DENAN that will require PSE for some
Li-ion batteries.
To affect batteries with energy density greater than or equal to 400 watts per
liter.
November 2008 has been indicated as target date for implementation.
Heard that a Draft of the ordinance and the technical requirements are now in
public comment phase.
 
Unfortunately, have been unable to obtain more information of the proposed
amendment. 
 
Regards,
 
Denis Ryskamp
Environmental Compliance Manager
Trimble Dayton
5475 Kellenburger Road
Dayton, Ohio 45424
*: 01-937-245-5539
*:  http://us.f347.mail.yahoo.com/ym/denis_rysk...@trimble.com
denis_rysk...@trimble.com
 

  _  

From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Ron Pickard,
RPQ
Sent: Monday, February 25, 2008 10:09 AM
To: 'Gartman, Richard'
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries
 
Richard,
 
Lithium batteries, categorized as hazardous materials and based on lithium
content, are subject to a host of transportation safety regulations imposed by
at least the IATA, ICAO, IMDG, UN (ST/SG/AC.10/11/Rev.4) and US DOT (49CFR
Parts 171,172,173  175). In the US, there are product safety requirements
imposed by UL and other NRTLs, which may include formal Recognition or
Listing. In the EU, directive 91/157/EEC and its successor 2006/66/EC will
likely apply. I would suggest that the battery manufacturer make this
documentation available to you. Otherwise, TI (partnering with the
manufacturer) will need to acquire it.
 
I hope this helps.
 
Best regards,
 
Ron Pickard
RPQ Consulting
7372 West Luke Avenue
Glendale, AZ 85303
+623.512-3451 tel, +623.848-9033 fax
rpick...@rpqconsulting.com
www.rpqconsulting.com http://www.rpqconsulting.com/ 
 

From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Gartman,
Richard
Sent: Sunday, February 24, 2008 8:39 PM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries
 
EMC-PSTC,
 
We are looking at purchasing custom made lithium ion batteries (2700
milli amp hr size) from a manufacturer in China. What should I be
looking for regarding product safety and certifications? These batteries
could go to US, Europe and Australia.
 
Regards
W. Richard Gartman, MS, CSP
Product Stewardship Manager
Texas Instruments, Education Technology
7800 Banner Drive, Dallas, Tx 75251
Office: 972-917-1636 Email: rgart...@ti.com
Fax: 972-917-0668 URL: www.education.ti.com 
Please consider the environment before printing this email.
 
-

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Re: Field Testing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 
of4c222d7f.6e1294ce-on862573fe.004d10eb-862573fe.004d7...@mmm.com, 
dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008, rehel...@mmm.com writes:

What are the European rules governing the use of non-CE marked 
equipment and field testing? Not allowed?


It isn't specifically prohibited, as such, but .

What are the definitions of placed on the market and put into 
service? I can't seem to find a clear definition.

The clearest are in the Directive itself, for sufficiently obscure 
values of 'clear'.

'Placed on the market' is reasonably obvious - it involves an open offer 
to sell or give away.  That doesn't apply to field test samples, of 
course.

'Taken into service' is more difficult. Originally, it meant 'the first 
use for the product's intended purpose', but some 'hard cases' (such as 
manufacturer's own-built test equipment) seem to have extended the 
meaning almost to 'the first time the product is powered up', in which 
case you couldn't even legally power it up to test it for compliance! So 
it does stop short of 'the first time it's powered up', but exactly 
where is not clear.

In another aspect, the CE mark is what gets the product across national 
borders and into the EU in the first place. So without one, it can't 
legally enter.

If you want to do field testing in a particular EU country, and want to 
be strictly legal, you could ask the authorities for permission. Or 
could you do the testing at an EMC test site?
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: WEEE question

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 
35c6d51874342f46ae14c5814c5cf2df12a...@esealmw109.eemea.ericsson.se, 
dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008, Anders Svensson B 
anders.b.svens...@ericsson.com writes:

Does a power supply also need to be marked (crossed-out wheeled bin) 
according to the requirements in the WEEE directive then its a part of 
a product that is within the scope of the WEEE directive?

If you have any sort of label on the product, it may be very easy to add 
the symbol, much easier than trying to decide whether it's compulsory or 
not.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Field Testing

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
What are the European rules governing the use of non-CE marked equipment
and field testing? Not allowed?

What are the definitions of placed on the market and put into service?
I can't seem to find a clear definition.

Thanks,
Bob Heller
3M EMC Laboratory, 76-1-01
St. Paul, MN 55107-1208
Tel:  651- 778-6336
Fax:  651-778-6252

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RE: WEEE question

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Anders – depends, is the supply an integral fixed part of the obligated
product (no mark needed), or a pluggable but integrated custom part of the
obligated product (mark not needed) or an external wall wart type supply (mark
needed).

  _  

From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Anders
Svensson B
Sent: 29 February 2008 11:37
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: WEEE question

 

 

Hi group, 

 

Does a power supply also need to be marked (crossed-out wheeled bin) according
to the requirements in the WEEE directive then its a part of a product that is
within the scope of the WEEE directive?

(Maybe this question is out of scope for this group but I try because I have
hard to inteprep the WEEE directive) 





Thanks for your help! 

 

/Anders 






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  _  

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Re: UK distributor for Werlatone RF Couplers

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
I believe Melcom Electronics Limited is Werlatone's UK distributor.
http://www.melcom.co.uk/

Ted Eckert
American Power Conversion/MGE
http://www.apc.com/

The items contained in this e-mail reflect the personal opinions of the
writer and are only provided for the assistance of the reader. The writer
is not speaking in an official capacity for APC-MGE or Schneider Electric.
The speaker does not represent APC-MGE's or Schneider Electric's official
position on any matter.


   
 Price, Andrew
 (SELEX GALILEO,   
 UK)   To 
 andrew.p.price@s emc-p...@ieee.org 
 elex-sas.com  cc 
 Sent by:  
 emc-p...@ieee.org Subject 
   UK distributor for Werlatone RF 
   Couplers
 02/29/2008 02:04  
 AM
   
   
   
   




Hi all,

Can anyone help I am looking for the UK distributor for Werlatone RF
Couplers?

Regards
Andy

Andrew P. Price
Principle Hardware Engineer, EMC Specialist

SELEX GALILEO, Sensors  Airborne Systems
Christopher Martin Road
Basildon
Essex SS14 3EL
Mail Ref : K160

( Tel  Direct   : +44 (0)1268 887271
( Tel  EMC LAB   : +44 (0)1268 883308
)Mobile: +44 (0)7985 416289
* E-mail : andrew.p.pr...@selex-sas.com
P Please consider the environment before printing this email.





 SELEX Sensors and Airborne Systems Limited 
 Registered Office: Sigma House, Christopher Martin Road, Basildon, Essex   
 SS14 3EL   
 A company registered in England  Wales. Company no. 02426132  
    
 This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
 recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended  
 recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender. 
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RE: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Peter

 

Would you have access to an English translation of the proposed amendment that
is under consideration?

 

Regards,

 

Denis Ryskamp

  _  

From: peter merguerian [mailto:pmerguerian2...@yahoo.com] 
Sent: Friday, February 29, 2008 3:26 AM
To: Denis Ryskamp; Ron Pickard, RPQ; Gartman, Richard
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries

 

These are still under discussion. Will inform the group when the requirements
become effective

Denis Ryskamp denis_rysk...@trimble.com wrote: 

Watch for a proposed amendment to Japan DENAN that will require PSE for some
Li-ion batteries.

To affect batteries with energy density greater than or equal to 400 watts per
liter.

November 2008 has been indicated as target date for implementation.

Heard that a Draft of the ordinance and the technical requirements are now in
public comment phase.

 

Unfortunately, have been unable to obtain more information of the proposed
amendment. 

 

Regards,

 

Denis Ryskamp

Environmental Compliance Manager

Trimble Dayton

5475 Kellenburger Road
Dayton, Ohio 45424

*: 01-937-245-5539

*:  http://us.f347.mail.yahoo.com/ym/denis_rysk...@trimble.com
denis_rysk...@trimble.com

 

  _  

From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Ron Pickard,
RPQ
Sent: Monday, February 25, 2008 10:09 AM
To: 'Gartman, Richard'
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries

 

Richard,

 

Lithium batteries, categorized as hazardous materials and based on lithium
content, are subject to a host of transportation safety regulations imposed by
at least the IATA, ICAO, IMDG, UN (ST/SG/AC.10/11/Rev.4) and US DOT (49CFR
Parts 171,172,173  175). In the US, there are product safety requirements
imposed by UL and other NRTLs, which may include formal Recognition or
Listing. In the EU, directive 91/157/EEC and its successor 2006/66/EC will
likely apply. I would suggest that the battery manufacturer make this
documentation available to you. Otherwise, TI (partnering with the
manufacturer) will need to acquire it.

 

I hope this helps.

 

Best regards,

 

Ron Pickard

RPQ Consulting

7372 West Luke Avenue

Glendale, AZ 85303

+623.512-3451 tel, +623.848-9033 fax

rpick...@rpqconsulting.com

www.rpqconsulting.com http://www.rpqconsulting.com/ 

 


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Gartman,
Richard
Sent: Sunday, February 24, 2008 8:39 PM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries

 

EMC-PSTC,

 

We are looking at purchasing custom made lithium ion batteries (2700

milli amp hr size) from a manufacturer in China. What should I be

looking for regarding product safety and certifications? These batteries

could go to US, Europe and Australia.

 

Regards

W. Richard Gartman, MS, CSP

Product Stewardship Manager

Texas Instruments, Education Technology

7800 Banner Drive, Dallas, Tx 75251

Office: 972-917-1636 Email: rgart...@ti.com

Fax: 972-917-0668 URL: www.education.ti.com 

Please consider the environment before printing this email.

 

-



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 David Heald:emc-p...@daveheald.com

 

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WEEE question

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org

Hi group, 


Does a power supply also need to be marked (crossed-out wheeled bin) according
to the requirements in the WEEE directive then its a part of a product that is
within the scope of the WEEE directive?

(Maybe this question is out of scope for this group but I try because I have
hard to inteprep the WEEE directive) 




Thanks for your help! 


/Anders 





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RE: Free Space Antenna Factor

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Thanks for pointing that out. Not too often we get mentioned together :-D
What you say is true of course, but my opinion is still that in practical EMI
measurements with typical EMI antennas a free-space AF is the best choice
whether you measure from 3m or 10m distance.

Ari Honkala

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf 
Of ext Ken Javor
Sent: 29. helmikuuta 2008 10:12
To: Untitled
Subject: Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

Mr. Honkala violates the fundamental rule of physics 
annunciated by Albert
Einstein: Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not
simpler.

While the antenna factor is by definition the ratio of voltage 
delivered at
the antenna terminal relative to illuminating electric field, it is the
nature of the illuminating electric field itself which is 
different between
three, ten, thirty meters and free space. Free space implies a 
plane wave
illumination, the other separations more or less approximate free space
illumination according to frequency and antenna geometry, 
because antenna
factor is measured using two identical antennas a fixed 
distance apart. The
three, ten or thirty meter antenna factor approaches the free 
space factor
when the antenna physical size is small with respect to 
separation, making
it look like the point source radiator of a plane wave.
 
Ken Javor

Phone: (256) 650-5261


 From: ari.honk...@nsn.com
 Date: Fri, 29 Feb 2008 09:59:58 +0200
 To: emc-p...@ieee.org
 Conversation: Free Space Antenna Factor
 Subject: RE: Free Space Antenna Factor
 
 Back to basics:
 Antenna factor is merely the ratio of E-field strength and 
the voltage in
 antenna terminals.
 Therefore it is not related to any distance from source.
 
 It is related to distance from ground plane, but the 
free-space AF gives a
 practical average value that is usable when a single figure 
is used in
 emission test.
 
 Determination of AF in different ways means different errors in it.
 
 Ari
 
 -Original Message-
 From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf
 Of ext John Woodgate
 Sent: 29. helmikuuta 2008 9:44
 To: emc-p...@ieee.org
 Subject: Re: Free Space Antenna Factor
 
 In message 
 e2ceff6b0970a840bb7597dc31bec33003100...@esebe107.noe.nokia.co
 m, dated 
 Fri, 29 Feb 2008, ari.honk...@nsn.com writes:
 
 read the appendix 3 of the NPL paper.
 They state that  free-space antenna factor is appropriate for 3  m
 measurements.
 
 What is the context? I think it's a surprising statement if 
it is said
 to be applicable to all possible designs of antenna.
 -- 
 OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and 
www.isce.org.uk
 For very important information, please turn over.
 John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK
 
 -
 
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Re: UK distributor for Werlatone RF Couplers

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 
baaffc88eeb3c541b27f567064251ef903039...@desmdswms202.des.grplnk.net, 
dated Fri, 29 Feb 2008, Price, Andrew (SELEX GALILEO, UK) 
andrew.p.pr...@selex-sas.com writes:

Can anyone help I am looking for the UK distributor for Werlatone RF 
Couplers?

There may not be one. I found a New York distributor and an Australian, 
but no UK/Europe one.

I suggest you ask them. They do speak a sort of English. (;-)

http://www.werlatone.com/
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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RE: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
These are still under discussion. Will inform the group when the requirements
become effective

Denis Ryskamp denis_rysk...@trimble.com wrote: 

Watch for a proposed amendment to Japan DENAN that will require PSE for some
Li-ion batteries.
To affect batteries with energy density greater than or equal to 400 watts per
liter.
November 2008 has been indicated as target date for implementation.
Heard that a Draft of the ordinance and the technical requirements are now in
public comment phase.
 
Unfortunately, have been unable to obtain more information of the proposed
amendment. 
 
Regards,
 
Denis Ryskamp
Environmental Compliance Manager
Trimble Dayton
5475 Kellenburger Road
Dayton, Ohio 45424
*: 01-937-245-5539
*:  http://us.f347.mail.yahoo.com/ym/denis_rysk...@trimble.com
denis_rysk...@trimble.com
 

  _  

From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Ron Pickard,
RPQ
Sent: Monday, February 25, 2008 10:09 AM
To: 'Gartman, Richard'
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries
 
Richard,
 
Lithium batteries, categorized as hazardous materials and based on lithium
content, are subject to a host of transportation safety regulations imposed by
at least the IATA, ICAO, IMDG, UN (ST/SG/AC.10/11/Rev.4) and US DOT (49CFR
Parts 171,172,173  175). In the US, there are product safety requirements
imposed by UL and other NRTLs, which may include formal Recognition or
Listing. In the EU, directive 91/157/EEC and its successor 2006/66/EC will
likely apply. I would suggest that the battery manufacturer make this
documentation available to you. Otherwise, TI (partnering with the
manufacturer) will need to acquire it.
 
I hope this helps.
 
Best regards,
 
Ron Pickard
RPQ Consulting
7372 West Luke Avenue
Glendale, AZ 85303
+623.512-3451 tel, +623.848-9033 fax
rpick...@rpqconsulting.com
www.rpqconsulting.com http://www.rpqconsulting.com/ 
 

From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Gartman,
Richard
Sent: Sunday, February 24, 2008 8:39 PM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: assistance - Lithium-ion custom batteries
 
EMC-PSTC,
 
We are looking at purchasing custom made lithium ion batteries (2700
milli amp hr size) from a manufacturer in China. What should I be
looking for regarding product safety and certifications? These batteries
could go to US, Europe and Australia.
 
Regards
W. Richard Gartman, MS, CSP
Product Stewardship Manager
Texas Instruments, Education Technology
7800 Banner Drive, Dallas, Tx 75251
Office: 972-917-1636 Email: rgart...@ti.com
Fax: 972-917-0668 URL: www.education.ti.com 
Please consider the environment before printing this email.
 
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  _  

Looking for last minute shopping deals? 
http://us.rd.yahoo.com/evt=51734/*http
//tools.search.yahoo.com/newsearch/category.php?category=shopping Find them
fast 

Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 
e2ceff6b0970a840bb7597dc31bec33003100...@esebe107.noe.nokia.com, dated 
Fri, 29 Feb 2008, ari.honk...@nsn.com writes:

Antenna factor is merely the ratio of E-field strength and the voltage 
in antenna terminals. Therefore it is not related to any distance from 
source.

But it IS dependent on the characteristics of any objects in the field. 
At 3 m, an object has more effect than at 10 m, of course.

If measured as a receiving antenna, it's not dependent on source 
distance if the source is very small.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Mr. Honkala violates the fundamental rule of physics annunciated by Albert
Einstein: Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not
simpler.

While the antenna factor is by definition the ratio of voltage delivered at
the antenna terminal relative to illuminating electric field, it is the
nature of the illuminating electric field itself which is different between
three, ten, thirty meters and free space. Free space implies a plane wave
illumination, the other separations more or less approximate free space
illumination according to frequency and antenna geometry, because antenna
factor is measured using two identical antennas a fixed distance apart. The
three, ten or thirty meter antenna factor approaches the free space factor
when the antenna physical size is small with respect to separation, making
it look like the point source radiator of a plane wave.
 
Ken Javor

Phone: (256) 650-5261


 From: ari.honk...@nsn.com
 Date: Fri, 29 Feb 2008 09:59:58 +0200
 To: emc-p...@ieee.org
 Conversation: Free Space Antenna Factor
 Subject: RE: Free Space Antenna Factor
 
 Back to basics:
 Antenna factor is merely the ratio of E-field strength and the voltage in
 antenna terminals.
 Therefore it is not related to any distance from source.
 
 It is related to distance from ground plane, but the free-space AF gives a
 practical average value that is usable when a single figure is used in
 emission test.
 
 Determination of AF in different ways means different errors in it.
 
 Ari
 
 -Original Message-
 From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf
 Of ext John Woodgate
 Sent: 29. helmikuuta 2008 9:44
 To: emc-p...@ieee.org
 Subject: Re: Free Space Antenna Factor
 
 In message 
 e2ceff6b0970a840bb7597dc31bec33003100...@esebe107.noe.nokia.co
 m, dated 
 Fri, 29 Feb 2008, ari.honk...@nsn.com writes:
 
 read the appendix 3 of the NPL paper.
 They state that  free-space antenna factor is appropriate for 3  m
 measurements.
 
 What is the context? I think it's a surprising statement if it is said
 to be applicable to all possible designs of antenna.
 -- 
 OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
 For very important information, please turn over.
 John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK
 
 -
 
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 -
 
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UK distributor for Werlatone RF Couplers

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Hi all, 
 
Can anyone help I am looking for the UK distributor for Werlatone RF Couplers?
 
Regards
Andy
 
Andrew P. Price

Principle Hardware Engineer, EMC Specialist

 

SELEX GALILEO, Sensors  Airborne Systems

Christopher Martin Road

Basildon

Essex SS14 3EL

Mail Ref : K160

 

( Tel  Direct   : +44 (0)1268 887271

( Tel  EMC LAB   : +44 (0)1268 883308

)Mobile: +44 (0)7985 416289

* E-mail : andrew.p.pr...@selex-sas.com

P Please consider the environment before printing this email. 

 
 
SELEX Sensors and Airborne Systems Limited
Registered Office: Sigma House, Christopher Martin Road, Basildon, Essex SS14
3EL
A company registered in England  Wales. Company no. 02426132

This email and any attachments are confidential to the intended
recipient and may also be privileged. If you are not the intended
recipient please delete it from your system and notify the sender.
You should not copy it or use it for any purpose nor disclose or
distribute its contents to any other person.



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RE: Free Space Antenna Factor

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Back to basics:
Antenna factor is merely the ratio of E-field strength and the voltage in
antenna terminals.
Therefore it is not related to any distance from source. 

It is related to distance from ground plane, but the free-space AF gives a
practical average value that is usable when a single figure is used in
emission test.

Determination of AF in different ways means different errors in it.

Ari

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf 
Of ext John Woodgate
Sent: 29. helmikuuta 2008 9:44
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

In message 
e2ceff6b0970a840bb7597dc31bec33003100...@esebe107.noe.nokia.co
m, dated 
Fri, 29 Feb 2008, ari.honk...@nsn.com writes:

read the appendix 3 of the NPL paper.
They state that  free-space antenna factor is appropriate for 3  m 
measurements.

What is the context? I think it's a surprising statement if it is said 
to be applicable to all possible designs of antenna.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 
e2ceff6b0970a840bb7597dc31bec33003100...@esebe107.noe.nokia.com, dated 
Fri, 29 Feb 2008, ari.honk...@nsn.com writes:

read the appendix 3 of the NPL paper.
They state that  free-space antenna factor is appropriate for 3  m 
measurements.

What is the context? I think it's a surprising statement if it is said 
to be applicable to all possible designs of antenna.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message c3ece0f6.1198d%ken.ja...@emccompliance.com, dated Thu, 28 
Feb 2008, Ken Javor ken.ja...@emccompliance.com writes:

If you have two different serial numbers of the same model antenna, and 
the antenna factors one to the next vary as much as shown below, then 
either the antenna quality control is very poor, or (much) more likely 
the antenna calibration tolerances are just that bad (OATS-to-OATS NSA 
can vary 8 dB, right?).

Agreed.

 I would have thought that a free space antenna factor would be more 
like 30 meters, especially at 30 MHz, but I?m not an expert on that.

I would agree. Obviously it depends on how accurate you want to be, but 
10 m seems too close unless the antenna is very small, when it will 
anyway have a high antenna factor at 30 MHz.

 But if the comparison is valid, meaning your colleague?s ten meter 
antenna factor should correlate to your free space factor, then just 
use your colleague?s three meter numbers and be done with it.

Yes: the uncertainty of your measurements for other reasons is likely to 
be quite a lot greater than the difference between the 10 m and 3 m 
numbers.

You will gain nothing by paying for a three meter calibration of your 
antenna, aside from appeasing some accreditor whose understanding is 
limited to checking calibration stickers and record books.

Too true.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 2a93eb060802281828j44085e5dt7db5e969b971...@mail.gmail.com, 
dated Thu, 28 Feb 2008, Grace Lin graceli...@gmail.com writes:

The antenna vendor told me to use the free space antenna factors, then 
compare limit to 10-meter limits. 

Change vendor! What he is doing is to ignore the 2 dB or so difference 
in the antenna factors by setting the limit at 3 m 10 dB lower than the 
standard does. If you do that, your product will, of course, never be 
caught in violation, but will be up to nearly 10 dB over-tested.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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RE: Free Space Antenna Factor

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Grace,
 
read the appendix 3 of the NPL paper.
They state that  free-space antenna factor is appropriate for 3  m
measurements.
 
This is what we also use as it minimises the uncertainties from height
scanning.
Note that the free-space AF should not be used if you check your site NSA;
there you need height-specific antenna factors.
 
Regards,
Ari Honkala


  _  

From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of ext Grace Lin
Sent: 29. helmikuuta 2008 4:29
To: Luke Turnbull
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Re: Free Space Antenna Factor


Dear John, Ken, Luke and others,
 
Thank you so much for your comments.  I printed out the document from the link
Luke provided.  I ran out of time in the office to read it.
 
Please allow me to explain my question more detail.  One of antennas I
purchased came with free space antenna factors.  According to ANSI C63.5:
2006,  free space antenna factors are done at 10-meter distance.  I will
perform radiated emission measurement at 3-meter.  Should I use the free space
antenna factors without any calculation?  Or, is there any equation to convert
free space antenna factors for measurement distance other than 10-meter?
 
The antenna vendor told me to use the free space antenna factors, then compare
limit to 10-meter limits.  I am not convinced to do so as this will have about
10 dB difference.  To confirm my concern, I had a friend, who works at a
well-known commercial lab and has the same model of the antenna, fax me his
antenna factors at 3m and 10m.  I list some data below for your reference. 
Free space antenna factors are from my antenna.  3m and 10m data are
horizontal polarization.
 
 
30MHz-19.6 (3m), 18.7 (10m), 17.8 (free space) 
40MHz-14.2 (3m), 13.7 (10m), 11.9 (free space) 
50MHz-9.9 (3m), 9.1 (10m), 7.3 (free space) 
60MHz-6.8 (3m), 7.1 (10m), 5.45 (free space) 
70MHz-7.2 (3m), 7.3 (10m), 5.2 (free space) 
80MHz-8.7 (3m), 7.4 (10m), 6.5 (free space) 
90MHz-10.2 (3m), 9.4 (10m), 8.75 (free space) 
100MHz-11.8 (3m), 11.3 (10m), 10.5 (free space) 
200MHz-10.9 (3m), 10.3 (10m), 9 (free space) 
300MHz-14.5 (3m), 13.2 (10m), 13 (free space) 
400MHz-17.1 (3m), 16.2 (10m), 15.9 (free space) 
500MHz-18.6 (3m), 17.5 (10m), 17.25 (free space) 
600MHz-19.9 (3m), 18.6 (10m), 18.5 (free space) 
700MHz-20.2 (3m), 18.8 (10m), 19.18 (free space) 
800MHz-21.3 (3m), 19.9 (10m), 19.6 (free space) 
900MHz-22.2 (3m), 20.8 (10m), 20.35 (free space) 
1000MHz-22.9 (3m), 20.9 (10m), 20.9 (free space) 

From the above data, I don't find any difference between 3m and 10m close to
10 dB.
 
Thank you and look forward to your help.
 
Best regards,
Grace
On 2/28/08, Luke Turnbull luke.turnb...@trw.com wrote: 

Grace,
 
Have a look at the following guide from NPL, Page 41.  (Sorry, you have to
give them your name and address to download it).  The correction is because
the actual receiving element of a log-periodic may vary in distance between
about 2.5 and 3.5m.  The correction gives the field that would be at 3m
distance from the product.
 
http://publications.npl.co.uk/npl_web/pdf/mgpg4.pdf
 
Good Luck,
 
Luke Turnbull

 Grace Lin graceli...@gmail.com 27 February 2008 18:48 
 

Dear Members,
 
Could someone please teach me how to scale free space antenna factors for my
3-meter distance measurement?  One antenna vendor told me that I could scale
free space antenna factors.  I couldn't reach this vendor at the moment.
 
Thank you and look forward to hearing from you.
 
Best regards,
Grace
-  This
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summer intern

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Hi All,

Is anyone looking for a Summer intern in Electrical Engineering? If so, 
my daughter is finishing up her Junior year in Electrical Engineering 
this June and is looking for a position. Her resume is at:

http://www.dsmith.org/DDSmith/DDS_Resume2008.pdf

She has two years part time experience working in this field.

Please contact her directly (couple of ways are included in the resume) 
if you have a position open.

Doug

-- 

___  _   Doug Smith
 \  / )  P.O. Box 1457
  =  Los Gatos, CA 95031-1457
   _ / \ / \ _   TEL/FAX: 408-356-4186/358-3799
 /  /\  \ ] /  /\  \ Mobile:  408-858-4528
|  q-( )  |  o  |Email:   d...@dsmith.org
 \ _ /]\ _ / Website: http://www.dsmith.org


-

This message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society
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Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
The second sentence of the first paragraph below is unclear. I meant to say
there was as much difference between your free space antenna factor and the
colleague’s ten meter factors as between the three and ten meter factors.
 
Ken Javor

Phone: (256) 650-5261



  _  

From: Ken Javor ken.ja...@emccompliance.com
List-Post: emc-pstc@listserv.ieee.org
Date: Thu, 28 Feb 2008 22:06:46 -0600
To: Untitled emc-p...@ieee.org
Conversation: Free Space Antenna Factor
Subject: Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

I think the antenna factor data confirmed Mr. Woodgate’s assessment of your
antenna salesperson.  From a practical point-of-view, I would say that since
there is as much difference on average between your free space antenna factors
and the ten meter antenna factor of your colleague’s antenna, go ahead and
use his three meter antenna factors and don’t sweat the details.  I am
really interested in Mr. Woodgate’s response to the following assertion,
upon which the previous statement was based.

If you have two different serial numbers of the same model antenna, and the
antenna factors one to the next vary as much as shown below, then either the
antenna quality control is very poor, or (much) more likely the antenna
calibration tolerances are just that bad (OATS-to-OATS NSA can vary 8 dB,
right?).  I would have thought that a free space antenna factor would be more
like 30 meters, especially at 30 MHz, but I’m not an expert on that.  But if
the comparison is valid, meaning your colleague’s ten meter antenna factor
should correlate to your free space factor, then just use your colleague’s
three meter numbers and be done with it. You will gain nothing by paying for a
three meter calibration of your antenna, aside from appeasing some accreditor
whose understanding is limited to checking calibration stickers and record
books.  
 
Ken Javor

Phone: (256) 650-5261



  _  

From: Grace Lin graceli...@gmail.com
List-Post: emc-pstc@listserv.ieee.org
Date: Thu, 28 Feb 2008 21:28:45 -0500
To: Luke Turnbull luke.turnb...@trw.com
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

Dear John, Ken, Luke and others,
 
Thank you so much for your comments.  I printed out the document from the link
Luke provided.  I ran out of time in the office to read it.
 
Please allow me to explain my question more detail.  One of antennas I
purchased came with free space antenna factors.  According to ANSI C63.5:
2006,  free space antenna factors are done at 10-meter distance.  I will
perform radiated emission measurement at 3-meter.  Should I use the free space
antenna factors without any calculation?  Or, is there any equation to convert
free space antenna factors for measurement distance other than 10-meter?
 
The antenna vendor told me to use the free space antenna factors, then compare
limit to 10-meter limits.  I am not convinced to do so as this will have about
10 dB difference.  To confirm my concern, I had a friend, who works at a
well-known commercial lab and has the same model of the antenna, fax me his
antenna factors at 3m and 10m.  I list some data below for your reference. 
Free space antenna factors are from my antenna.  3m and 10m data are
horizontal polarization.
 
 
30MHz-19.6 (3m), 18.7 (10m), 17.8 (free space) 
40MHz-14.2 (3m), 13.7 (10m), 11.9 (free space) 
50MHz-9.9 (3m), 9.1 (10m), 7.3 (free space) 
60MHz-6.8 (3m), 7.1 (10m), 5.45 (free space) 
70MHz-7.2 (3m), 7.3 (10m), 5.2 (free space) 
80MHz-8.7 (3m), 7.4 (10m), 6.5 (free space) 
90MHz-10.2 (3m), 9.4 (10m), 8.75 (free space) 
100MHz-11.8 (3m), 11.3 (10m), 10.5 (free space) 
200MHz-10.9 (3m), 10.3 (10m), 9 (free space) 
300MHz-14.5 (3m), 13.2 (10m), 13 (free space) 
400MHz-17.1 (3m), 16.2 (10m), 15.9 (free space) 
500MHz-18.6 (3m), 17.5 (10m), 17.25 (free space) 
600MHz-19.9 (3m), 18.6 (10m), 18.5 (free space) 
700MHz-20.2 (3m), 18.8 (10m), 19.18 (free space) 
800MHz-21.3 (3m), 19.9 (10m), 19.6 (free space) 
900MHz-22.2 (3m), 20.8 (10m), 20.35 (free space) 
1000MHz-22.9 (3m), 20.9 (10m), 20.9 (free space) 

From the above data, I don't find any difference between 3m and 10m close to
10 dB.
 
Thank you and look forward to your help.
 
Best regards,
Grace
On 2/28/08, Luke Turnbull luke.turnb...@trw.com wrote: 


Grace,
 
Have a look at the following guide from NPL, Page 41.  (Sorry, you have to
give them your name and address to download it).  The correction is because
the actual receiving element of a log-periodic may vary in distance between
about 2.5 and 3.5m.  The correction gives the field that would be at 3m
distance from the product.
 
http://publications.npl.co.uk/npl_web/pdf/mgpg4.pdf
 
Good Luck,
 
Luke Turnbull

 Grace Lin graceli...@gmail.com 27 February 2008 18:48 
 
Dear Members,
 
Could someone please teach me how to scale free space antenna factors for my
3-meter distance measurement?  One antenna vendor told me that I could scale
free space antenna factors.  I couldn't reach this vendor at the moment.
 
Thank you and look forward to 

Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

2008-02-29 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
I think the antenna factor data confirmed Mr. Woodgate’s assessment of your
antenna salesperson.  From a practical point-of-view, I would say that since
there is as much difference on average between your free space antenna factors
and the ten meter antenna factor of your colleague’s antenna, go ahead and
use his three meter antenna factors and don’t sweat the details.  I am
really interested in Mr. Woodgate’s response to the following assertion,
upon which the previous statement was based.

If you have two different serial numbers of the same model antenna, and the
antenna factors one to the next vary as much as shown below, then either the
antenna quality control is very poor, or (much) more likely the antenna
calibration tolerances are just that bad (OATS-to-OATS NSA can vary 8 dB,
right?).  I would have thought that a free space antenna factor would be more
like 30 meters, especially at 30 MHz, but I’m not an expert on that.  But if
the comparison is valid, meaning your colleague’s ten meter antenna factor
should correlate to your free space factor, then just use your colleague’s
three meter numbers and be done with it. You will gain nothing by paying for a
three meter calibration of your antenna, aside from appeasing some accreditor
whose understanding is limited to checking calibration stickers and record
books.  
 
Ken Javor

Phone: (256) 650-5261



  _  

From: Grace Lin graceli...@gmail.com
List-Post: emc-pstc@listserv.ieee.org
Date: Thu, 28 Feb 2008 21:28:45 -0500
To: Luke Turnbull luke.turnb...@trw.com
Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Re: Free Space Antenna Factor

Dear John, Ken, Luke and others,
 
Thank you so much for your comments.  I printed out the document from the link
Luke provided.  I ran out of time in the office to read it.
 
Please allow me to explain my question more detail.  One of antennas I
purchased came with free space antenna factors.  According to ANSI C63.5:
2006,  free space antenna factors are done at 10-meter distance.  I will
perform radiated emission measurement at 3-meter.  Should I use the free space
antenna factors without any calculation?  Or, is there any equation to convert
free space antenna factors for measurement distance other than 10-meter?
 
The antenna vendor told me to use the free space antenna factors, then compare
limit to 10-meter limits.  I am not convinced to do so as this will have about
10 dB difference.  To confirm my concern, I had a friend, who works at a
well-known commercial lab and has the same model of the antenna, fax me his
antenna factors at 3m and 10m.  I list some data below for your reference. 
Free space antenna factors are from my antenna.  3m and 10m data are
horizontal polarization.
 
 
30MHz-19.6 (3m), 18.7 (10m), 17.8 (free space) 
40MHz-14.2 (3m), 13.7 (10m), 11.9 (free space) 
50MHz-9.9 (3m), 9.1 (10m), 7.3 (free space) 
60MHz-6.8 (3m), 7.1 (10m), 5.45 (free space) 
70MHz-7.2 (3m), 7.3 (10m), 5.2 (free space) 
80MHz-8.7 (3m), 7.4 (10m), 6.5 (free space) 
90MHz-10.2 (3m), 9.4 (10m), 8.75 (free space) 
100MHz-11.8 (3m), 11.3 (10m), 10.5 (free space) 
200MHz-10.9 (3m), 10.3 (10m), 9 (free space) 
300MHz-14.5 (3m), 13.2 (10m), 13 (free space) 
400MHz-17.1 (3m), 16.2 (10m), 15.9 (free space) 
500MHz-18.6 (3m), 17.5 (10m), 17.25 (free space) 
600MHz-19.9 (3m), 18.6 (10m), 18.5 (free space) 
700MHz-20.2 (3m), 18.8 (10m), 19.18 (free space) 
800MHz-21.3 (3m), 19.9 (10m), 19.6 (free space) 
900MHz-22.2 (3m), 20.8 (10m), 20.35 (free space) 
1000MHz-22.9 (3m), 20.9 (10m), 20.9 (free space) 

From the above data, I don't find any difference between 3m and 10m close to
10 dB.
 
Thank you and look forward to your help.
 
Best regards,
Grace
On 2/28/08, Luke Turnbull luke.turnb...@trw.com wrote: 


Grace,
 
Have a look at the following guide from NPL, Page 41.  (Sorry, you have to
give them your name and address to download it).  The correction is because
the actual receiving element of a log-periodic may vary in distance between
about 2.5 and 3.5m.  The correction gives the field that would be at 3m
distance from the product.
 
http://publications.npl.co.uk/npl_web/pdf/mgpg4.pdf
 
Good Luck,
 
Luke Turnbull

 Grace Lin graceli...@gmail.com 27 February 2008 18:48 
 
Dear Members,
 
Could someone please teach me how to scale free space antenna factors for my
3-meter distance measurement?  One antenna vendor told me that I could scale
free space antenna factors.  I couldn't reach this vendor at the moment.
 
Thank you and look forward to hearing from you.
 
Best regards,
Grace
-  This
message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society emc-pstc
discussion list. Website: http://www.ieee-pses.org/ 

To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to emc-p...@ieee.org 

Instructions: http://listserv.ieee.org/request/user-guide.html 

List rules: http://www.ieee-pses.org/listrules.html 

For help, send mail to the list administrators: 

Scott Douglas emcp...@ptcnh.net Mike