Re: [PSES] IEC 62368-1: To understand chapter 5.4.11

2024-05-07 Thread Boštjan Glavič
Hi Piotr

USB circuit is internal circuit. There are no transients expected on USB. 
Clause 5.4.11 is not applicable for power supply with USB output.

Paired conductor is a telecommunication network that we had in old times 
(analogue network, ISDN,...).

I hope this helps. If you need more info, you can contact me.

Best regards,
Boštjan



-Original Message-
From: Piotr Galka  
Sent: Tuesday, May 7, 2024 5:40 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: [PSES] IEC 62368-1: To understand chapter 5.4.11

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Trying to understand 62368-1...

I have got laptop with type A power supply so it looks being not excluded from 
5.4.11 by rules in 5.4.11.1.
For me USB are external circuits indicated in Table 14, ID numbers 1 and
2 (I think USB is 'Paired conductor', but even not it certainly is 'Any other 
conductors').
The note in Table 14 about not taking into account transients for external 
circuits installed wholly within the same building is only about transients so 
I think it doesn't make USB being not indicated in table.
USB cable can be used to connect laptop to printer and in printer USB can be 
earthed, I think.
Dos this means that according to first sentence of 5.4.11.2 each USB port in 
this laptop should be separated from its other USB ports?
I don't believe there is such requirement.

My real problem to understand is as follows:
Typical access controller have several not separated from each other inputs 
(several RFID reader inputs, door state control input, tamper inputs and 
others).
I need to understand if the access controller powered from (external to
it) 12V DC buffered (= having accu in it) supply is permanently connected 
equipment or not?
To disconnect it from 12V supply you need tools, to disconnect 12V supply from 
mains you need tools, but 12V supply has isolation in it so access controller 
is not electrically connected to mains and 3.3.3.4 says about needing tools to 
disconnect from mains (if something is not connected than tools are not needed 
to make it being disconnected, I think).
Being permanently connected equipment is the easiest way for controller to be 
excluded from 5.4.11.
But if it is not permanently connected than its inputs are in the same 
situation as laptop USB ports I described first as more common to everyone.

What I miss or wrongly understand?

Regards
Piotr Galka

P.S.
Last month free time I spend browsing about 2800 EMC-PSTC posts collected by my 
mail program for few years.

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[PSES] IEC 62368-1: To understand chapter 5.4.11

2024-05-07 Thread Piotr Galka

Trying to understand 62368-1...

I have got laptop with type A power supply so it looks being not 
excluded from 5.4.11 by rules in 5.4.11.1.
For me USB are external circuits indicated in Table 14, ID numbers 1 and 
2 (I think USB is 'Paired conductor', but even not it certainly is 'Any 
other conductors').
The note in Table 14 about not taking into account transients for 
external circuits installed wholly within the same building is only 
about transients so I think it doesn't make USB being not indicated in 
table.
USB cable can be used to connect laptop to printer and in printer USB 
can be earthed, I think.
Dos this means that according to first sentence of 5.4.11.2 each USB 
port in this laptop should be separated from its other USB ports?

I don't believe there is such requirement.

My real problem to understand is as follows:
Typical access controller have several not separated from each other 
inputs (several RFID reader inputs, door state control input, tamper 
inputs and others).
I need to understand if the access controller powered from (external to 
it) 12V DC buffered (= having accu in it) supply is permanently 
connected equipment or not?
To disconnect it from 12V supply you need tools, to disconnect 12V 
supply from mains you need tools, but 12V supply has isolation in it so 
access controller is not electrically connected to mains and 3.3.3.4 
says about needing tools to disconnect from mains (if something is not 
connected than tools are not needed to make it being disconnected, I think).
Being permanently connected equipment is the easiest way for controller 
to be excluded from 5.4.11.
But if it is not permanently connected than its inputs are in the same 
situation as laptop USB ports I described first as more common to everyone.


What I miss or wrongly understand?

Regards
Piotr Galka

P.S.
Last month free time I spend browsing about 2800 EMC-PSTC posts 
collected by my mail program for few years.


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[PSES] New Machinery Regulation and "emergency rescue"

2024-05-07 Thread Lauren Crane
Hello Experts,

As you are probably aware, the Machinery Regulation has a new criterion related 
to emergency rescue...

EHSR 1.6.2, paragraph 2 - "In the case of machinery or related products into 
which persons shall enter for operation, adjustment, maintenance or cleaning, 
the machinery accesses shall be dimensioned and adapted for the use of rescue 
equipment in such a way that an emergency rescue of the persons is possible."

I am wondering how this will tend to be interpreted. Any input would be 
welcome. I expect the Commission will provide some guidance but am not sure of 
their intended publication schedule. Is there already a machinery standard 
published, or other fairly authoritative guidance, that would illuminate the 
details?

Is there a standard set of rescue equipment that should be anticipated - such 
as minimum space for a rescue stretcher?

Of course, this seems to be close in concept to US EPA confined space concerns, 
but I am not yet certain it should be understood with that level of detail.


Best Regards,
Lauren Crane
Product Safety/Environmental Regulatory Compliance Specialist



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