Re: Phase loss

2002-03-22 Thread Arno van Kesteren

Secondary site of the transformer is a WHY with the star point connected to
ground (neutral not used).


- Original Message -
From: John Shinn john.sh...@sanmina-sci.com
To: 'Arno van Kesteren' avkes...@eso.org; emc-p...@ieee.org
Sent: Friday, March 22, 2002 5:16 PM
Subject: RE: Phase loss



 Delta or WYE 3-phase circuit?

 John Shinn, P.E.

 -Original Message-
 From: owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
 [mailto:owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org]On Behalf Of Arno van Kesteren
 Sent: Friday, March 22, 2002 12:31 AM
 To: emc-p...@ieee.org
 Subject: Phase loss



 Dear All,

 When a circuit breaker trips on excessive ground current (250 A) and
while
 measuring that one of the 3 phases doesn't carry any current (while the
 others have the same current as the protective ground) what could be the
 problem ?

 I was thinking of a sudden phase loss and would like to know how that
could
 happen without any loose connections in the system.

 The system itself contains a 3-phase rectifier.

 Greetings,

 Arno van Kesteren



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Phase loss

2002-03-22 Thread Arno van Kesteren

Dear All,

When a circuit breaker trips on excessive ground current (250 A) and while
measuring that one of the 3 phases doesn't carry any current (while the
others have the same current as the protective ground) what could be the
problem ?

I was thinking of a sudden phase loss and would like to know how that could
happen without any loose connections in the system.

The system itself contains a 3-phase rectifier.

Greetings,

Arno van Kesteren



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Temporarily disabling a fire fighting system

2002-03-19 Thread Arno van Kesteren

Dear All,

Although maybe a bit out of the scope of this group I still hope that this
issue may be dealt with.

I would like to know whether the standards allow the installation of a
switch in a fire detection  fighting system to be able to temporarily
disable its operation.

If not, what would be the procedure to build in such functionality ?

Arno van Kesteren
ESO
Munich, Germany
e-mail: avkes...@eso.org


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Re: EMC and Safety PCB Reviews

2002-03-06 Thread Arno van Kesteren

Hi Alex,

As a start I could give you some guidelines that may be used to encompass in
your list (don't know though if all may be applicable to the EMC
requirements you may envisage):

. Track all signal lines on the board, avoid 'flying leads' across the
board.
. Ensure proper signal returns; if necessary include isolation to define
preferred current paths.
. Keep interference paths segregated from sensitive circuits.
. Minimize ground inductance with thick gridding or ground plane(s), use
power plane where possible.
. Minimize enclosed loop areas in high current, high di/dt or sensitive
circuits.
. Minimize surface areas of nodes with high dv/dt.
. Minimize HF and RF track length and component leadout length.
. Use wide tracks for power lines and decouple at local boundaries (use 'low
Q' RLC filters).
. Avoid overlapping power planes.
. If possible make tracking run orthogonal between adjacent layers.
. Use track mitring (bevelling the edges at corners) and avoid track stubs.
. Do not leave any floating conductor areas, if possible connect to ground
plane.
. On sensitive components and terminations use surrounding guard ring and
ground fill, where possible.
. If used, only connect the guard ring to ground at a single point and make
no other use of it.
. Avoid slit apertures in the PCB layout, particularly in ground planes or
near current paths.

Concerning safety make sure the creepage and clearance distances are conform
the norms (e.g IEC 60950, 61010)

Greetings,

Arno van Kesteren
EMC and Electrical Engineer
European Southern Observatory, Munich


- Original Message -
From: Alex McNeil alex.mcn...@ingenicofortronic.com
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 3:46 PM
Subject: EMC and Safety PCB Reviews



 Hi Guys,

 I am being asked to review PCB's for EMC (and Safety) acceptance. I was
 going to try and collate a check list then I thought of this wonderful
 forum!!

 Does any kind person have such a thing as an EMC PCB Design Check list?
 Does any kind person have such a thing as an Safety PCB Design Check list?

 Kind Regards
 Alex McNeil
 Principal Engineer
 Tel: +44 (0)131 479 8375
 Fax: +44 (0)131 479 8321
 email: alex.mcn...@ingenicofortronic.com


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Distance between cables

1996-09-13 Thread Arno van Kesteren
Dear forum,

I would like to ask whether there is a standard / recommended practice
for the minimum distance between power cables and data transmission cables
like twisted pair (both shielded and unshielded).

Greetings,

Arno van Kesteren
EMC  electrical engineer
European Southern Observatory