RE: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006

2008-08-06 Thread Lothar Schmidt
The reason for the 1.8 factor is that you are calibrating with a CW signal.
When you switch the modulation on in real testing the peak level for the
amplifier will be in the range of 1.8 of the CW level. It’s just a
pre-caution not to overdrive the amplifier.

 

Best Regards

Lothar Schmidt
Director Regulatory  Antenna Services

CETECOM Inc. 
411 Dixon Landing Road
Milpitas, CA 95035

Phone +1 (408) 586 6214
Fax   +1 (408) 586 6299
emaillothar.schm...@cetecomusa.com mailto:lothar.schm...@cetecomusa.com  

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From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Bob Richards
Sent: Tuesday, August 05, 2008 7:15 PM
To: ieee
Subject: Re: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006

 

Don,

 

I agree completely with the additional checks that you perform.

 

In my opinion, performing the calibration at 18v/m instead of 10v/m is not a
good idea. I understand and agree with the intent, but in practice it can
cause problems. 

 

In a chamber that does not perform well, you may be overdriving the amp at
some probe positions (nulls) just trying to level to 18v/m. This can cause
harmonics that can affect the probe readings and give erroneous field
uniformity information. I have seen harmonics affect the probe readings when
trying to calibrate below 80 MHz with bi-log type antennas, where the antenna
factor really stinks at the lower frequencies.

 

Even though the standard says what it says, I think it is better to calibrate
at a lower level so as to make the harmonics a non-issue, make the
calculations for the new drive levels (to include the 80% peak power) then
perform the checks you describe. You also need to peform the radiated
harmonics check as described in the standard. I would then feel much more
comfortable defending the results.

Bob Richards, NCT

--- On Tue, 8/5/08, don_borow...@selinc.com don_borow...@selinc.com wrote:

 

 And the standard suggests doing
field calibrations at the peak level of the RF during AM modulation, 
e.g.,
when calibrating for 10 V/m testing, calibrate the field at 18 V/m, 
which
is the peak level of the RF with 80% AM modulation turned on (I have 
always
favored this method).
 
I do two additional checks not discussed in the standard: 1. I use the
uniform drive level method of field calibration. After the calibration, 
I
compare the drive level used during the calibration to that obtained 
from
the 16-point calculation (for most points, the resultant drive from the
16-point calculation is lower than the uniform drive used for the field
calibration); 2. Using the drive table obtained from the 16-point
calculation, I make a power measurement at the output of the power
amplifier to make sure the output power is comfortably within the 
maximum
capability of the amplifier.
 

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RE: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006

2008-08-06 Thread Bob Richards
Lothar,
 
Yes, you are correct. However, my point was that the higher level can cause
issues as far as the 16 point uniformity data is concerned, and becomes
irrelevant anyway since the final drive level will be different.
 
Once the 16 point data has been used to calculate the required drive level,
you are no longer using the same level that was used during the 16 point data
collection.  It may be lower, or it may be higher. The drive level, including
the 80% increase for modulation, really needs to be checked AFTER the new
drive level has been calculated from the 16 point data to make sure it passes
the 2dB linearity check and the 6dB radiated harmonics requirement.

Bob Richards, NCT


--- On Wed, 8/6/08, Lothar Schmidt lothar.schm...@cetecomusa.com wrote:


From: Lothar Schmidt lothar.schm...@cetecomusa.com
Subject: RE: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006
To: b...@toprudder.com, ieee emc-p...@ieee.org
Date: Wednesday, August 6, 2008, 12:43 PM



The reason for the 1.8 factor is that you are calibrating with a CW 
signal.
When you switch the modulation on in real testing the peak level for the
amplifier will be in the range of 1.8 of the CW level. It¢s just a
pre-caution not to overdrive the amplifier.

 

Best Regards

Lothar Schmidt
Director Regulatory  Antenna Services

CETECOM Inc. 
411 Dixon Landing Road
Milpitas, CA 95035

Phone +1 (408) 586 6214
Fax   +1 (408) 586 6299
emaillothar.schm...@cetecomusa.com 
mailto:lothar.schm...@cetecomusa.com
 

This e-mail may contain proprietary, privileged and confidential 
information
for the sole use of the named intended recipient.  Any review or distribution
of this e-mail by any party other than the intended recipient or that person's
agent is strictly prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please
delete all copies and immediately contact the sender. You must not, directly
or indirectly, use, disclose, distribute, print, or copy any part of this
message if you are not the intended recipient.

 




From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Bob 
Richards
Sent: Tuesday, August 05, 2008 7:15 PM
To: ieee
Subject: Re: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006

 

Don,

 

I agree completely with the additional checks that you perform.

 

In my opinion, performing the calibration at 18v/m instead of 10v/m is not a
good idea. I understand and agree with the intent, but in practice it can
cause problems. 

 

In a chamber that does not perform well, you may be overdriving the amp at
some probe positions (nulls) just trying to level to 18v/m. This can cause
harmonics that can affect the probe readings and give erroneous field
uniformity information. I have seen harmonics affect the probe readings when
trying to calibrate below 80 MHz with bi-log type antennas, where the antenna
factor really stinks at the lower frequencies.

 

Even though the standard says what it says, I think it is better to calibrate
at a lower level so as to make the harmonics a non-issue, make the
calculations for the new drive levels (to include the 80% peak power) then
perform the checks you describe. You also need to peform the radiated
harmonics check as described in the standard. I would then feel much more
comfortable defending the results.

Bob Richards, NCT

--- On Tue, 8/5/08, don_borow...@selinc.com don_borow...@selinc.com wrote:

 
 And the standard suggests doing
field calibrations at the peak level of the RF during AM modulation, 
e.g.,
when calibrating for 10 V/m testing, calibrate the field at 18 V/m, 
which
is the peak level of the RF with 80% AM modulation turned on (I have 
always
favored this method).
  
I do two additional checks not discussed in the standard: 1. I use the
uniform drive level method of field calibration. After the calibration, 
I
compare the drive level used during the calibration to that obtained 
from
the 16-point calculation (for most points, the resultant drive from the
16-point calculation is lower than the uniform drive used for the field
calibration); 2. Using the drive table obtained from the 16-point
calculation, I make a power measurement at the output of the power
amplifier to make sure the output power is comfortably within the 
maximum
capability of the amplifier.
  

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BS EN 61000-4-3:2006

2008-08-05 Thread IUnwin
Dear Group,

I notice that the above standard has recently been amended. Can anybody out
there please give me an idea as to which of its many clauses have been
changed?

Many thanks in anticipation of your help.

Ian Unwin







Servomex Group Limited, Jarvis Brook, Crowborough, East Sussex, TN6 3DU,
England.


e-mail: i...@servomex.com


Company Registered in England: No.2170458


VAT No.: GB 522 6077 63


Register now at http://www.servomex.com/zap.html for an opportunity to win
a great prize in our quarterly draw.

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RE: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006

2008-08-05 Thread Hugo Lam ES-HKG
Dear Ian,

Do you mean the A1:2007? I read it a few weeks ago and what I knew is that
only a new informative Annex describing the calibration method for E-field
probes was added. The 'E-field probe' here is the one used in the field
uniformity calibration procedures in accordance with 61000-4-3.

Best Regards,
Hugo Lam


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of
iun...@servomex.com
Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2008 12:07 AM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006


Dear Group,

I notice that the above standard has recently been amended. Can anybody out
there please give me an idea as to which of its many clauses have been
changed?

Many thanks in anticipation of your help.

Ian Unwin







Servomex Group Limited, Jarvis Brook, Crowborough, East Sussex, TN6 3DU,
England.


e-mail: i...@servomex.com


Company Registered in England: No.2170458


VAT No.: GB 522 6077 63


Register now at http://www.servomex.com/zap.html for an opportunity to win
a great prize in our quarterly draw.

This email has been scanned for all viruses by the MessageLabs and contains
information from Servomex which may be privileged or confidential. The
information is intended to be for the use of the individual(s) or entity
named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any
disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this
information is prohibited. If you have received this electronic message in
error, please notify us immediately. Servomex may, as part of its normal
activities, monitor, edit or censor the content of any information and
software, transmitted through, or stored on, its facilities.

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Re: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006

2008-08-05 Thread Don_Borowski
The biggest change is a new sweep: 1.4 GHz up to as high as 6 GHz (go to
product-specific standards to determine the upper limit - protective relays
are tested up to 2.7 GHz). There is a new appendix with detailed methods
for the proper calibration of field probes. And the standard suggests doing
field calibrations at the peak level of the RF during AM modulation, e.g.,
when calibrating for 10 V/m testing, calibrate the field at 18 V/m, which
is the peak level of the RF with 80% AM modulation turned on (I have always
favored this method).

I do two additional checks not discussed in the standard: 1. I use the
uniform drive level method of field calibration. After the calibration, I
compare the drive level used during the calibration to that obtained from
the 16-point calculation (for most points, the resultant drive from the
16-point calculation is lower than the uniform drive used for the field
calibration); 2. Using the drive table obtained from the 16-point
calculation, I make a power measurement at the output of the power
amplifier to make sure the output power is comfortably within the maximum
capability of the amplifier.

Donald Borowski
Schweitzer Engineering Labs
Pullman, WA, USA



   
 IUnwin@SERVOMEX.C 
 OM
 Sent by:   To 
 emc-p...@ieee.org emc-p...@ieee.org   
cc 
   
 08/05/2008 09:13  Subject 
 AMBS EN 61000-4-3:2006
   
   
   
   
   
   




Dear Group,

I notice that the above standard has recently been amended. Can anybody out
there please give me an idea as to which of its many clauses have been
changed?

Many thanks in anticipation of your help.

Ian Unwin

-

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emc-pstc discussion list.Website:  http://www.ieee-pses.org/

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 Scott Douglas   emcp...@ptcnh.net
 Mike Cantwell   mcantw...@ieee.org

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 Jim Bacher: j.bac...@ieee.org
 David Heald:emc-p...@daveheald.com

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http://www.ieeecommunities.org/emc-pstc





RE: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006

2008-08-05 Thread Elliott Mac-FME001
This may be a good lead in to a question that I had regarding that amendment.
I haven't had the opportunity [or need] to really compare directly, but at
first glance it seemed that the Amendment 1 to 61000-4-3:2006 may be similar
to Annex D in IEEE 1309. 
 
Does anyone know if this is the case or if there was an effort made to
harmonize the two? 
 
 
Best regards, 
 
 
Mac Elliott
 
EMC Engineer
Motorola GPS EMC Laboratories
 
Phone: 954.723.5480
Email: fme...@motorola.com
 
[] Motorola Confidential Restricted (MCR), 
[] Motorola Internal Use Only 
[ X ] General Public  



From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Hugo Lam ES-HKG
Sent: Tuesday, August 05, 2008 12:54 PM
To: iun...@servomex.com; emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006



Dear Ian,

Do you mean the A1:2007? I read it a few weeks ago and what I knew is that
only a new informative Annex describing the calibration method for E-field
probes was added. The 'E-field probe' here is the one used in the field
uniformity calibration procedures in accordance with 61000-4-3.

Best Regards,
Hugo Lam


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of
iun...@servomex.com
Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2008 12:07 AM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006


Dear Group,

I notice that the above standard has recently been amended. Can anybody out
there please give me an idea as to which of its many clauses have been
changed?

Many thanks in anticipation of your help.

Ian Unwin







Servomex Group Limited, Jarvis Brook, Crowborough, East Sussex, TN6 3DU,
England.


e-mail: i...@servomex.com


Company Registered in England: No.2170458


VAT No.: GB 522 6077 63


Register now at http://www.servomex.com/zap.html for an opportunity to win
a great prize in our quarterly draw.

This email has been scanned for all viruses by the MessageLabs and contains
information from Servomex which may be privileged or confidential. The
information is intended to be for the use of the individual(s) or entity
named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any
disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this
information is prohibited. If you have received this electronic message in
error, please notify us immediately. Servomex may, as part of its normal
activities, monitor, edit or censor the content of any information and
software, transmitted through, or stored on, its facilities.

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Re: BS EN 61000-4-3:2006

2008-08-05 Thread Bob Richards
Don,
 
I agree completely with the additional checks that you perform.
 
In my opinion, performing the calibration at 18v/m instead of 10v/m is not a
good idea. I understand and agree with the intent, but in practice it can
cause problems. 
 
In a chamber that does not perform well, you may be overdriving the amp at
some probe positions (nulls) just trying to level to 18v/m. This can cause
harmonics that can affect the probe readings and give erroneous field
uniformity information. I have seen harmonics affect the probe readings when
trying to calibrate below 80 MHz with bi-log type antennas, where the antenna
factor really stinks at the lower frequencies.
 
Even though the standard says what it says, I think it is better to calibrate
at a lower level so as to make the harmonics a non-issue, make the
calculations for the new drive levels (to include the 80% peak power) then
perform the checks you describe. You also need to peform the radiated
harmonics check as described in the standard. I would then feel much more
comfortable defending the results.

Bob Richards, NCT

--- On Tue, 8/5/08, don_borow...@selinc.com don_borow...@selinc.com wrote:



 And the standard suggests doing
field calibrations at the peak level of the RF during AM modulation, 
e.g.,
when calibrating for 10 V/m testing, calibrate the field at 18 V/m, 
which
is the peak level of the RF with 80% AM modulation turned on (I have 
always
favored this method).

I do two additional checks not discussed in the standard: 1. I use the
uniform drive level method of field calibration. After the calibration, 
I
compare the drive level used during the calibration to that obtained 
from
the 16-point calculation (for most points, the resultant drive from the
16-point calculation is lower than the uniform drive used for the field
calibration); 2. Using the drive table obtained from the 16-point
calculation, I make a power measurement at the output of the power
amplifier to make sure the output power is comfortably within the 
maximum
capability of the amplifier.


-  This
message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society emc-pstc
discussion list. Website: http://www.ieee-pses.org/ 

To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to emc-p...@ieee.org 

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Scott Douglas emcp...@ptcnh.net Mike Cantwell mcantw...@ieee.org 

For policy questions, send mail to: 

Jim Bacher: j.bac...@ieee.org David Heald: emc-p...@daveheald.com 

All emc-pstc postings are archived and searchable on the web at: 

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