[Emc-users] Converting a Proto-Trak 15020

2013-05-08 Thread Ron Bean
When I asked about this before, I had hoped someone would have seen one 
of these before. Since that didn't happen, I opened it up and took some 
pictures.

This is a Bridgeport mill with a 2-axis CNC controller and a 3-axis DRO, 
owned by a member of Milwaukeemakerspace.org

The front panel looks like this:
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/front-panel.JPG
All program entry is through this control panel. There's no obvious way 
to connect it to a computer.

Label on the back panel:
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/back-panel.JPG
The connectors labeled X, Y, and Z are for the DRO.
[Note the connector for the cassette-tape interface, which we don't 
have]

Label on the power supply:
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/power-supply.JPG
Note the date: 9/89 (~25 years old)
The servos and encoders plug into this box, and there's a cable from 
here to the control box.

In addition to the power supply, this box contains two boards labeled 
X and Y, I assume these are servo amps:
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/servo-board1.JPG
The big thing in the middle is a heat sink, with power transistors on 
both sides of it. The data connection is on the other side, through a 
hole in the plate it's mounted to.

Visible chips include:
TSC426CPA dual power mosfet driver
TSC427CPA dual power mosfet driver
HP 2601 line receiver optocoupler
HP 2531 optocoupler

Another view of the board:
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/servo-board2.JPG

Here are two views of the servo encoders:
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/encoder1.JPG
The chip is a DS8830N dual differential line driver
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/encoder2.JPG
The chip is a HEDS9000 optical incremental encoder

Here's the label on one of the servos:
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/label1.JPG
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/label2.JPG
Unfortunately it's very hard to read, and it appears that the vital info 
was not filled in. Here's what I think it says:

DC MOTOR
60V ARPM
DUTY
CUST P/N 14969 REV D
I G P/N  4020D-143
S N 4320
ASSEMBLED IN MEXICO
BY INDIANA GENERAL
HPL 730-352

Finally, here are the two logic boards inside the control box:
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/logic-board1.JPG
http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/logic-board2.JPG

(I just realised these pics are upside down :-)
Each board has a MC6809 CPU and a whole bunch of 74LS-series logic 
chips. I think the chips in the yellow packages are resistor networks. 
Also visible on the 2nd board are: 
Intersil ICL232CPE dual line driver/receiver 
MC6850P UART 
MC1411P (7 darlington drivers) 
And some other stuff I couldn't identify.

The owner says the machine is usable, but one axis stops working 
occasionally (I don't know which one). He'd like to get it working 
reliably with a way to input programs from a computer, and add a Z axis 
servo.

Questions:
Are these servos likely to be usable?

Are the servo amps likely to be usable, and if so, what kind of input 
might they be expecting?

[Do servo amps want step and direction inputs, or something else?]

Do servo systems like this use a combination of data from the DRO and 
the servo encoders, or is the DRO separate?

If you wanted to modernize this machine and add a 3rd axis, how would 
you go about it?

We've gotten some interesting but questionable suggestions from members 
who were born around the time this machine was made...

Some people assume it must use Gcode internally, and there must be a way 
to load Gcode into it from a computer. I think both are unlikely, 
although I suppose it's possible. The connector between the power box 
and the control box looks like a serial port, but I doubt it. The idea 
of somehow loading data through the cassette tape interface seems 
unlikely to be worthwhile, despite one member's insistance that it would 
be a reasonable thing to do. In any case, that wouldn't get us a 3rd 
axis, nor would it explain why one axis occasionally stops working.

Several people have suggested replacing the servos with big steppers, on 
the theory that stepper drivers will be cheaper than servo drivers. I 
don't know if that's a reasonable thing to do or not.

One member works for a company that's about to throw away a somewhat 
newer conversion kit (perhaps only 15 years old instead of 25), and he's 
asked them to consider donating it to us instead. That's working it's 
way through their bureaucracy, I'll believe it when I see it.

Any other suggestions or comments?



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Re: [Emc-users] Converting a Proto-Trak 15020

2013-05-08 Thread andy pugh
On 8 May 2013 07:05, Ron Bean bucketwo...@rbean.users.panix.com wrote:


 Are the servo amps likely to be usable, and if so, what kind of input
 might they be expecting


It looks like a brushed DC servo machine.
The amps are probably usable, unless they are the part that keep failing.
The amps _probably_ take an analogue voltage signal from the controller. A
rough wiring diagram would help. An oscilloscope on the control wiring when
running a program would show what the protocol was. I think it is unlikely
to be PWM, it will definitely not be step and direction.

I see 5 large wires to the servo amps, which is one more than I expected
I also don't see any control signal wiring.

If they are analogue-control amps and brushed DC servos then it is a very
simple conversion, and will require only a PC, LinuxCNC and an interface
board.
Either
http://www.pico-systems.com/PPMC.html

Or the 5i25 / 7i77 plug-and-go kit from:
www.mesanet.com

or
http://www.vitalsystem.com/web/motion/motionLite.php

There are other options too.

-- 
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Re: [Emc-users] Creep in X axis

2013-05-08 Thread Marius Liebenberg
Peter,
Thanks for the info. It might just be the problem. I am waiting to get 
access to the machine and then I will test all the advise I received 
here. I will give feedback on my findings.

On 2013/05/07 04:11 PM, Peter C. Wallace wrote:
 On Tue, 7 May 2013, Roland Jollivet wrote:

 Date: Tue, 7 May 2013 15:41:39 +0200
 From: Roland Jollivet roland.jolli...@gmail.com
 Reply-To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) 
 emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 Subject: [Emc-users]  Creep in X axis

 On 7 May 2013 07:17, Marius Liebenberg mar...@mastercut.co.za wrote:

 New machine  Stuart. It is a custom machine that processes structural
 beams. the machine is 30m long with 5 axis and many pneumatic controls.
 The x axis is the material that is moved and not the machine.


 Hi Marius

 Have you tried doing a very slow movement, like at 50mm/min or even 
 slower.

 Place a ruler on the table and compare the DRO to physical movement. 
 Check
 again at the halfway mark, then again at the end. You can then determine
 whether the error is at start, or at end, or in scaling.

 Also, if the output, possibly, from the encoder is not exactly 50/50, it
 could accumulate an error at anything faster than slow stepping.
 And maybe this is not applicable, but is the index pulse 
 mathematically, or
 logically involved in the distance calculation. It could be being
 subtracted? in the computation of position.

 Regards
 Roland
 --
  




 If the drives encoder output cable was wired wrong so that index and 
 one of the A, /A, B, /B lines were swapped, It might cause strange 
 behaviour like this.

 Also with a 3500 count/mm scale and 2 mm/m the count rate is 1.16 
 MHz. Can the drive actually generate good quadrature at that rate? If 
 the Drive has quadrature output hardware hardware or a FPGA this 
 should be easy, but if this is being done by a DSP, its quadrature is 
 probably pretty lumpy at this rate.

 This should be testable by doing a motion at say 1/2 the maximum speed.
 If the error goes away, you might try lowering the drives quadrature 
 output resolution.




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Re: [Emc-users] Converting a Proto-Trak 15020

2013-05-08 Thread Matt Shaver
1. Does this machine have Trak sensors? These are devices that ride
along the table (X) and saddle area (Y) and have cables that attach to
the system. These are electronic Trav-a-dials.

2. These systems were very popular back in that time (late 80's early
90's). The motors are brushed DC servos. The amplifiers probably take
an analog control voltage proportional to the desired axis velocity.
This could be +/-10V, +/-5V, or a single 0-5V or 0-10V signal combined
with a direction bit.

3. There's two ways to go I think:

  A. See if you can get the old motors and amps to work. If so, and you
  are inclined towards a science project, use one of the systems Andy
  described in his reply.

  B. My best advise would be to see if you can adapt a standard NEMA 34
  (or 42) stepper motor to the mounting scheme on your machine. If so,
  build a new system and eBay the old one. I recommend this course of
  action due to my concern that eventually brush wear will kill the
  existing motors, and you'll be back in this same position too soon.

4. To do the Z axis, you need a quill drive mechanism. Jon Elson has (I
think) pictures of his that he made from scratch on his web site. If
money is no object (!), Elrod Machine has a kit:

http://www.elrodmachine.com/Z%20Axis%20CNC%20Quill%20kit.htm

Or you can CNC the knee, but this is tougher due to the power required.

Thanks,
Matt

On Wed, 8 May 2013 02:05:05 -0400
Ron Bean bucketwo...@rbean.users.panix.com wrote:

 When I asked about this before, I had hoped someone would have seen
 one of these before. Since that didn't happen, I opened it up and
 took some pictures.
 
 This is a Bridgeport mill with a 2-axis CNC controller and a 3-axis
 DRO, owned by a member of Milwaukeemakerspace.org
 
 The front panel looks like this:
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/front-panel.JPG
 All program entry is through this control panel. There's no obvious
 way to connect it to a computer.
 
 Label on the back panel:
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/back-panel.JPG
 The connectors labeled X, Y, and Z are for the DRO.
 [Note the connector for the cassette-tape interface, which we don't 
 have]
 
 Label on the power supply:
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/power-supply.JPG
 Note the date: 9/89 (~25 years old)
 The servos and encoders plug into this box, and there's a cable from 
 here to the control box.
 
 In addition to the power supply, this box contains two boards labeled 
 X and Y, I assume these are servo amps:
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/servo-board1.JPG
 The big thing in the middle is a heat sink, with power transistors on 
 both sides of it. The data connection is on the other side, through a 
 hole in the plate it's mounted to.
 
 Visible chips include:
 TSC426CPA dual power mosfet driver
 TSC427CPA dual power mosfet driver
 HP 2601 line receiver optocoupler
 HP 2531 optocoupler
 
 Another view of the board:
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/servo-board2.JPG
 
 Here are two views of the servo encoders:
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/encoder1.JPG
 The chip is a DS8830N dual differential line driver
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/encoder2.JPG
 The chip is a HEDS9000 optical incremental encoder
 
 Here's the label on one of the servos:
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/label1.JPG
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/label2.JPG
 Unfortunately it's very hard to read, and it appears that the vital
 info was not filled in. Here's what I think it says:
 
 DC MOTOR
 60V ARPM
 DUTY
 CUST P/N 14969 REV D
 I G P/N  4020D-143
 S N 4320
 ASSEMBLED IN MEXICO
 BY INDIANA GENERAL
 HPL 730-352
 
 Finally, here are the two logic boards inside the control box:
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/logic-board1.JPG
 http://www.panix.com/~rbean/temp/bridgeport/logic-board2.JPG
 
 (I just realised these pics are upside down :-)
 Each board has a MC6809 CPU and a whole bunch of 74LS-series logic 
 chips. I think the chips in the yellow packages are resistor
 networks. Also visible on the 2nd board are: 
 Intersil ICL232CPE dual line driver/receiver 
 MC6850P UART 
 MC1411P (7 darlington drivers) 
 And some other stuff I couldn't identify.
 
 The owner says the machine is usable, but one axis stops working 
 occasionally (I don't know which one). He'd like to get it working 
 reliably with a way to input programs from a computer, and add a Z
 axis servo.
 
 Questions:
 Are these servos likely to be usable?
 
 Are the servo amps likely to be usable, and if so, what kind of input 
 might they be expecting?
 
 [Do servo amps want step and direction inputs, or something else?]
 
 Do servo systems like this use a combination of data from the DRO and 
 the servo encoders, or is the DRO separate?
 
 If you wanted to modernize this machine and add a 3rd axis, how would 
 you go about it?
 
 We've gotten some interesting but questionable suggestions from
 members who were born 

Re: [Emc-users] Converting a Proto-Trak 15020

2013-05-08 Thread andy pugh
On 8 May 2013 13:17, Matt Shaver m...@mattshaver.com wrote:


   B. My best advise would be to see if you can adapt a standard NEMA 34
   (or 42) stepper motor to the mounting scheme on your machine. If so,
   build a new system and eBay the old one. I recommend this course of
   action due to my concern that eventually brush wear will kill the
   existing motors, and you'll be back in this same position too soon.


I find it hard to support the idea of replacing servos with steppers, and
replacing worn brushes shouldn't be especially difficult.

As far as I have heard large steppers are rarely particularly satisfactory,
as they tend to be rather sluggish.

For a full motor and drive replacement I would be tempted to look at the
DMM-tech sets:
http://www.dmm-tech.com/Dyn3-H.html

Should be LinuxCNC compatible (the other drives they have aren't).
That motor and drive might be a good start for motorising the Z.The fact
that they are mains-input devices is helpful as the existing PSU on that
machine seems less than huge at 800W.

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[Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread kqt4at5v
Has anyone any experience converting a Grizzly G8689 mini mill

Richard

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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread andy pugh
On 8 May 2013 14:05, kqt4a...@gmail.com wrote:

 Has anyone any experience converting a Grizzly G8689 mini mill


I have converted something very similar. and a chap called Hoss (largely on
the Mach3 side)  has published a lot of info on similar machines:
http://www.hossmachine.info/cnc_conversion.html

It is an easy way to sink a fair bit of money into a pile of junk to end up
with a computer-controlled pile of junk.

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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread kqt4at5v
On Wed, 8 May 2013, andy pugh wrote:

 On 8 May 2013 14:05, kqt4a...@gmail.com wrote:

 Has anyone any experience converting a Grizzly G8689 mini mill


 I have converted something very similar. and a chap called Hoss (largely on
 the Mach3 side)  has published a lot of info on similar machines:
 http://www.hossmachine.info/cnc_conversion.html

 It is an easy way to sink a fair bit of money into a pile of junk to end up
 with a computer-controlled pile of junk.


Ask before you buy
It would save us time if you would say what you think :)

Thanks
Richard

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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread Eric Keller
On Wed, May 8, 2013 at 10:22 AM, kqt4a...@gmail.com wrote:



 Ask before you buy
 It would save us time if you would say what you think :)

 Thanks
 Richard

Jon Elson has one of those for demos.  That's a really good mill for
demos.  Not sure it's so great for doing any work.  I always thought it was
a bit unfortunate that they decided to tilt the column.

I keep considering the G704 since a lot of people I know have them, but I
never get around to it.
Eric
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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread John Murphy
I converted one of these.  Adding CNC to it just automates junk IMHO.  I
would say after you convert it, its 'average' but I'm glad I got rid of it.

I sold it, and for not much more than I sold it for, got a used BOSSV with
a working original control.

1000x more capable.  I wish I had not bothered with the G8689 conversion..
You will spend more time working around the limitations of the machine and
fixing problems with the machine than making parts.

Lead screws are bad, adding a Z axis will require a lot of gearing or a
pnuematic lift...


On Wed, May 8, 2013 at 7:05 AM, kqt4a...@gmail.com wrote:

 Has anyone any experience converting a Grizzly G8689 mini mill

 Richard


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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread andy pugh
On 8 May 2013 15:22, kqt4a...@gmail.com wrote:


  It is an easy way to sink a fair bit of money into a pile of junk to end
 up
  with a computer-controlled pile of junk.

 Ask before you buy
 It would save us time if you would say what you think :)


To be fair, it probably depends on what you want it for.
However, it is instructive to slap the head of one, and watch it go boing

It may be that mine is a particularly poor example of the genre, and having
a table that is really meant to be a lathe cross-slide does not do my
variant (a combination machine) any favours.

A second-hand industrial machine will make you happier, though.
Ooh! Look!
http://www.ebay.com/itm/ACIERA-F1-UNIVERSAL-MILLING-MACHINE-/130902771785?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0hash=item1e7a69c849

Needs a vertical head, though.

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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread andy pugh
On 8 May 2013 16:11, andy pugh bodge...@gmail.com wrote:



 http://www.ebay.com/itm/ACIERA-F1-UNIVERSAL-MILLING-MACHINE-/130902771785?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0hash=item1e7a69c849


It's one of these. Of course without the amazing array of accessories it is
a bit less desirable:
http://www.lathes.co.uk/aciera/index.html


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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread andy pugh
On 8 May 2013 16:14, andy pugh bodge...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 8 May 2013 16:11, andy pugh bodge...@gmail.com wrote:



 http://www.ebay.com/itm/ACIERA-F1-UNIVERSAL-MILLING-MACHINE-/130902771785?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0hash=item1e7a69c849


 It's one of these. Of course without the amazing array of accessories it
 is a bit less desirable:
 http://www.lathes.co.uk/aciera/index.html


Sorry to keep following myself up...
It seems that the vertical head is purely a bracket to mount the spindle in
a different orientation (and there is a universal variant too)

Making a new one of those would not be at all difficult.





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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread Gene Heskett
On Wednesday 08 May 2013 09:36:18 kqt4a...@gmail.com did opine:

 Has anyone any experience converting a Grizzly G8689 mini mill
 
 Richard
 
Not that one specifically, but I've done the micro-mill.

I made the motor mounts and all metal sliding joint couplings to connect 
nema 23 steppers to the x,y screws, mostly on my then manual 7x12 lathe.  
Its now LCNC'd too.

Then I bought 2 more of the bearing hubs on the ends of the tables the 
screws run in and carved them back a bit to put small ball bearing thrust 
washers in each face which reduced the motor required torque by half or 
more.  I also drill  tapped them for grease fittings.  And somewhere along 
the line LMS sold me the bigger table kit for it.

On those smaller mills where the Z screw is behind the post, don't waste 
_any_ time trying to motorize that, the Z ways are about 3 too short and 
the instant a drill bit touches down it will wedge itself to the post.  I 
tried that, but 5 lbs on the drill bit was the best a 425oz motor could 
muster.  Very bad design, and one that, given the tools to cut v-ways, will 
get fixed with a whole new slider to run up and down the post.  Eventually.  
If I don't fall over first.

Also, the pull handle to advance the spindle has been removed, and the draw 
bolt in the casting to adjust the tension on the spindle barrel has been 
pulled up tight so that doesn't move and screw up LCNC's idea of where Z 
might be.  The rack and pinion that drives that is so sloppy with backlash 
I never considered trying to motorize that with its 1/16 or more of 
backlash.  The only thing it was good for was to supply the push the Z 
screw couldn't when using it for a drill press

In the meantime, I turned the gearcase 90 degrees to make some clearance 
between the case and the post, and drilled into the top of the casting and 
planted a 1/2 Acme thread bolt about 1.5 inches or so in front of the post 
and thereby reducing the tilt leverage by about 5, then made an assembly 
that is bolted to the sides of the post, holding a ball bearing nut carrier 
carrying two of the nook nuts so I can adjust backlash, with the whole nut 
assembly turned by a 425oz motor with about a 2.5/1 geardown via a timing 
belt.  I can now put a bath scale under the head and push the down button 
and get 155lbs of push to drill a hole.  But as its worn into the post, 
stiction seems to be the order of the day, so if I need to do a 1 thou down 
move, I pick it up 20 thou and set it back down 21 thou in G0 move.  I can 
fix it for an hours or so by splashing the ways with Vactra and running it 
up and down to distribute it, but it may come back mid job so I've gotten 
into the habit of just writing the rapids moves into my code.

There are some pix on my web page in the sig below, click emc link, 
somewhat old now, but they show how the rebuilt Z is made.

As far as linuxcnc, and its interface, a cnc4pc C1G breakout board, a 28 
volt 10 amp switchmode supply, and 4 2m542 drivers are all in one box on a 
shelf above.  Box is mostly sealed against swarf, has a strong internal fan 
to move the heat to the box walls, and the box walls are then cooled with a 
muffin fan blowing across the top of it.  I also have a 425 motor on a 4 
inch el-cheapo rotary table. Mountable as A,B,C depending on what I am 
doing.

Also, the circuit board for the speed control in the gearcase was removed 
because it was catching flying grease, and it and a PMDX-106 were built 
into a separate box so I have LCNC control over spindle speed and direction 
of rotation.

Cheers, Gene
-- 
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 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
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My web page: http://coyoteden.dyndns-free.com:85/gene is up!
My views 
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BOFH excuse #94:

Internet outage
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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread Gene Heskett
On Wednesday 08 May 2013 11:19:17 andy pugh did opine:

 On 8 May 2013 14:05, kqt4a...@gmail.com wrote:
  Has anyone any experience converting a Grizzly G8689 mini mill
 
 I have converted something very similar. and a chap called Hoss (largely
 on the Mach3 side)  has published a lot of info on similar machines:
 http://www.hossmachine.info/cnc_conversion.html
 
 It is an easy way to sink a fair bit of money into a pile of junk to end
 up with a computer-controlled pile of junk.

While I can't argue with the pile of junk part Andy, I do make useful 
things with it.

Cheers, Gene
-- 
There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
My web page: http://coyoteden.dyndns-free.com:85/gene is up!
My views 
http://www.armchairpatriot.com/What%20Has%20America%20Become.shtml
F u cn rd ths u cnt spl wrth a dm!
A pen in the hand of this president is far more
dangerous than 200 million guns in the hands of
 law-abiding citizens.

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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread ed
andy pugh wrote:
 On 8 May 2013 15:22, kqt4a...@gmail.com wrote:

   
 To be fair, it probably depends on what you want it for.
 However, it is instructive to slap the head of one, and watch it go boing

 It may be that mine is a particularly poor example of the genre, and having
 a table that is really meant to be a lathe cross-slide does not do my
 variant (a combination machine) any favours.

 A second-hand industrial machine will make you happier, though.
 Ooh! Look!
 http://www.ebay.com/itm/ACIERA-F1-UNIVERSAL-MILLING-MACHINE-/130902771785?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0hash=item1e7a69c849

 Needs a vertical head, though.

   
Take off the overarm and you have a small HMC!! Where's the tool 
changer?  ;-)


Ed.




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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread Jon Elson
Eric Keller wrote:
 Jon Elson has one of those for demos.  That's a really good mill for
 demos.  Not sure it's so great for doing any work.  I always thought it was
 a bit unfortunate that they decided to tilt the column.

   
Here is some text and pics of my 150-Lb minimill converted to CNC.
http://pico-systems.com/minimill.html

This is actually my second version of this, first I did it with 
steppers, then
sold the complete stepper system off it when I converted it to servos.
I made two major changes to the machine.  First, the Y leadscrew bushing
had no bearings in it, so I bored out the bushing block to accept small
bearings just like the X axis of the machine.  (Can't understand why
they have paired ball bearings on X and brass bushings on Y.)

The second mod was to retrofit a ballscrew to the Z axis to
bypass the very coarse rack and pinion drive.

Since I have a Bridgeport, I use this machine mostly as a drill press and
for demos.  The 4 Y travel is the most limiting feature.

Jon

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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread Ron Bean
John Murphy j...@wyosip.com writes:

I sold it, and for not much more than I sold it for, got a used BOSSV with
a working original control.

What is a BOSSV?

Google image search does not turn up anything related to metalworking.


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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread dave
On Wed, 2013-05-08 at 09:22 -0500, kqt4a...@gmail.com wrote: 
 On Wed, 8 May 2013, andy pugh wrote:
 
  On 8 May 2013 14:05, kqt4a...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Has anyone any experience converting a Grizzly G8689 mini mill
 
 
  I have converted something very similar. and a chap called Hoss (largely on
  the Mach3 side)  has published a lot of info on similar machines:
  http://www.hossmachine.info/cnc_conversion.html
 
  It is an easy way to sink a fair bit of money into a pile of junk to end up
  with a computer-controlled pile of junk.
 
 
 Ask before you buy
 It would save us time if you would say what you think :)
 
 Thanks
 Richard

Roland Friestad of Cardinal Engineering at Galesburg used to convert Grizzly 
mill. He built 
good motor mounts swapped in ball screws and added a control. You were
in fair money at the end and you still had a Grizzly. 

Starting with a cnc machine with a dead control is by far the easier and
better way to go. That way you get servo motors matched to the iron,
limit switches, etc. 

Best of luck which ever way you decide to go. 

Dave

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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread dave
On Wed, 2013-05-08 at 12:35 -0400, Ron Bean wrote:
 John Murphy j...@wyosip.com writes:
 
 I sold it, and for not much more than I sold it for, got a used BOSSV with
 a working original control.
 
 What is a BOSSV?
 
 Google image search does not turn up anything related to metalworking.

A search for Boss milling machine works!

Dave
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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread Dave
On 5/8/2013 11:19 AM, Gene Heskett wrote:
 On Wednesday 08 May 2013 11:19:17 andy pugh did opine:


 On 8 May 2013 14:05,kqt4a...@gmail.com  wrote:
  
 Has anyone any experience converting a Grizzly G8689 mini mill

 I have converted something very similar. and a chap called Hoss (largely
 on the Mach3 side)  has published a lot of info on similar machines:
 http://www.hossmachine.info/cnc_conversion.html

 It is an easy way to sink a fair bit of money into a pile of junk to end
 up with a computer-controlled pile of junk.
  
 While I can't argue with the pile of junk part Andy, I do make useful
 things with it.

 Cheers, Gene


Then I would argue with it being a pile of junk.

I have a lot of tools of varying quality.   Some were free and some were 
very cheap, yet they are still useful.

The useless junk, goes to the scrap yard.

Dave

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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread Dave
A Bridgeport Mill with a Boss V control?

Dave

On 5/8/2013 2:56 PM, dave wrote:
 On Wed, 2013-05-08 at 12:35 -0400, Ron Bean wrote:

 John Murphyj...@wyosip.com  writes:

  
 I sold it, and for not much more than I sold it for, got a used BOSSV with
 a working original control.

 What is a BOSSV?

 Google image search does not turn up anything related to metalworking.
  
 A search for Boss milling machine works!

 Dave

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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread andy pugh
On 8 May 2013 16:19, Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:


 While I can't argue with the pile of junk part Andy, I do make useful
 things with it.


Mine can do this:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhICrb0Tbn4
But it isn't a joy to use like the Harrison is.

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Re: [Emc-users] (no subject)

2013-05-08 Thread john d norton
If that would suit then I'm happy with that Andy

I would have too much io on the intended machine for just the p port

I was wanting to use the Mesa 5i25 7i76 png kit

Then the strip board with uln chip - is there anything else to go with
the chip apart from the required connectors

Is it just a case of field power to the chip signal to the chip and
output from the chip



John d norton

C/o John Norton Fabs Ltd

On 7 May 2013, at 02:04, andy pugh bodge...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 7 May 2013 01:07, john d norton j...@jnfabs.co.uk wrote:

 http://www.baldor.com/support/Literature/Load.ashx/MN1942?ManNumber=MN1942

 Ah, OK, servo in step-dir mode. I was assuming stepper motors.

 8.1.6 says minimum 12V, max 30V, so you are going to need a buffer.

 The inputs are already opto-isolated so the UNL2003 seems about right.

 I suspect that many of the breakout boards on the market that say that
 they need a 5V supply would actually work perfectly happily on 24V
 (things like 
 http://www.zappautomation.co.uk/en/breakout-boards/398-zp5a-int.html
 for example), though I could imagine the indicator LEDs dying
 instantly.

 I have a whole tube of ULN2003 if you want me to bung a couple in the post.

 --
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Re: [Emc-users] (no subject)

2013-05-08 Thread andy pugh
On 8 May 2013 23:09, john d norton j...@jnfabs.co.uk wrote:

 I would have too much io on the intended machine for just the p port

 I was wanting to use the Mesa 5i25 7i76 png kit

In that case you might want to discuss with Mesa. it is entirely
possible that there is an easy way to make the 7i76 24V-compatible.

 Then the strip board with uln chip - is there anything else to go with
 the chip apart from the required connectors
 Is it just a case of field power to the chip signal to the chip and
 output from the chip

Pretty much, yes. The ULN is a switch-to-0V device, though, which
requires a bit of mental gymnastics if you are used to thinking about
+5V = yes 0V = no.

You need to think in terms of current flow through the optos on the
drive inputs. So +24V from your PSU goes to the + terminal of the
input, the relevant pin of the ULN connects to the - terminal of the
input, and the common ULN Earth/ground pin connects to the PSU 0V.
When there is 5V on the ULN input pin, then there is current flow into
the output pin to earth, the LED in the opto lights up, and a signal
is seen by the drive.

The ULN2003 is capable of 50V and 0.5A per output.

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Re: [Emc-users] Converting a Proto-Trak 15020

2013-05-08 Thread Gregg Eshelman
--- On Wed, 5/8/13, Matt Shaver m...@mattshaver.com wrote:

 4. To do the Z axis, you need a quill drive mechanism. Jon
 Elson has (I
 think) pictures of his that he made from scratch on his web
 site. If
 money is no object (!), Elrod Machine has a kit:
 
 http://www.elrodmachine.com/Z%20Axis%20CNC%20Quill%20kit.htm
 
 Or you can CNC the knee, but this is tougher due to the
 power required.

I've seen pictures of a couple of BP style CNC knee mills with a vertical slide 
between the head and ram. That way the head retains all its original manual 
functions and power feed.

Gas struts or air cylinders can be used to take some load off the knee for 
power or manual motion.

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Re: [Emc-users] convert mill

2013-05-08 Thread Gregg Eshelman
--- On Wed, 5/8/13, Eric Keller eekel...@psu.edu wrote:

 Jon Elson has one of those for demos.  That's a really
 good mill for
 demos.  Not sure it's so great for doing any
 work.  I always thought it was
 a bit unfortunate that they decided to tilt the column.

That's when you borrow the use of a big mill to do a bit of creative machining 
to fix it so it no longer tilts and is perpendicular to the table.

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Re: [Emc-users] Converting a Proto-Trak 15020

2013-05-08 Thread Matt Shaver
On Wed, 8 May 2013 13:49:59 +0100
andy pugh bodge...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 8 May 2013 13:17, Matt Shaver m...@mattshaver.com wrote:
 
 
B. My best advise would be to see if you can adapt a standard
  NEMA 34 (or 42) stepper motor to the mounting scheme on your
  machine. If so, build a new system and eBay the old one. I
  recommend this course of action due to my concern that eventually
  brush wear will kill the existing motors, and you'll be back in
  this same position too soon.
 
 
 I find it hard to support the idea of replacing servos with steppers,
 and replacing worn brushes shouldn't be especially difficult.

I will agree that the best cheap way to go is to see if the amps and
motors can be re-used. That said, if this machine is like the ones I
recall seeing, the existing servo motors are much smaller than the
typical ones used on a Series 1 Bridgeport.

I also agree that if the motors and drives are to be replaced, the 3
phase AC servos you linked to are really nice, but we don't know the
budget yet :)

 As far as I have heard large steppers are rarely particularly
 satisfactory, as they tend to be rather sluggish.

You'd be amazed at the the performance you can get out of 86mm and 110mm
two and three phase Chinese stepper motors and line voltage powered
drives from Leadshine.

Thanks,
Matt

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