Shuttle EVA trumps NEAR landing attempt

2001-02-13 Thread Larry Klaes


Shuttle EVA trumps NEAR landing attempt

Posted: Mon, Feb 12 2001 11:34 AM ET (1634 GMT)

It appears that NASA believes that a relatively routine 
Space Shuttle EVA is more important that the first attempt 
to land a spacecraft on the surface on a planetoid:

http://www.spacetoday.net/getsummary.php?id=77



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NEAR might be launched from Eros!

2001-02-13 Thread Larry Klaes


MISSION TEAM CONSIDER RELAUNCHING NEAR SHOEMAKER FROM EROS 

From Space.com, 12 February 2001

http://www.space.com/missionlaunches/missions/nearlanding_preview_010212.html

By Leonard David
Senior Space Writer

LAUREL, MARYLAND - What goes down, may come back up again. 

Engineers at APL are looking at the prospects for relaunching the NEAR
Shoemaker spacecraft from the surface of asteroid Eros. A command is already
built into the probe as it rests upon the space rock's surface.

The liftoff from the asteroid is on tap for this Wednesday, roughly 2:00
p.m. Eastern time, according to David Dunham, NEAR's mission designer at
APL.

The launch from Eros would be after nine rotations of the asteroid following
today's NEAR Shoemaker landing, Dunham said.

"Since we've got a lock on the signal, it's got to be pretty much in the
right position" for the liftoff, said Dunham.

Dunham said the probe may rise upwards well over 1,300 feet (400 meters)
above Eros. "It could sit in the dirt and wiggle a little bit before
liftoff. These are weaker thrusters on the spacecraft," he said.

Some thought has been given to sequencing a double boost of thrust from the
asteroid, hurtling it perhaps as high as a kilometer above the asteroid.

Dunham said that if the camera has not been damaged in the first landing,
more images above the asteroid could be taken. However, pictures of the
first landing spot on Eros are not likely to come into view, he said.

The spacecraft would then settle down to a new landing spot.

"The whole thing is just more icing on the cake," Dunham said.

The NASA probe had already happily surprised scientists earlier today, when
it made space history with a successful landing atop an asteroid more than
196 million miles (316 million kilometers) from Earth.

"I'm happy to report the near spacecraft has touched down on the surface of
Eros. We're still getting some signals, so evidently it's still transmitting
from the surface itself. This is the first time that any spacecraft has
landed on a small body," said Robert Farquhar, NEAR mission director at The
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics (APL) Laboratory in Laurel,
Maryland. 

NASA Administrator Dan Goldin was among the first to congratulate the team.

"I'm just overwhelmed with the courage and talent it took to get to this
point," Goldin said shortly after the landing.

The car-sized NEAR Shoemaker probe has been orbiting Eros since February 14,
2000. Since it began looping the tumbling space rock almost a year ago -- at
a range of high and low-altitudes over Eros -- the craft has amassed an
asteroid photo gallery made up of 150,000 snapshots.

Touchdown took place shortly after 3:05 p.m. Eastern time. The spacecraft
fell onto the dust-laden, cratered, and rock-piled surface of Eros. While
the vehicle is a fully equipped science spacecraft, NEAR Shoemaker is
without landing legs or airbag. 

"We're right on the money," cried out mission controllers as the craft
drifted closer and closer to Eros. Images relayed on the way down to the
surface showed what appears to be ancient craters buried below the thick,
dusty face of Eros.

"We're seeing things really well," said Joseph Veverka, NEAR's imaging team
leader from Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. "The pictures are
absolutely fantastic. This is a great experience to just sit here and
accompany a spacecraft down to the surface."

In one image, a giant boulder could be clearly seen fractured in at least
six pieces. As one image after another reached Earth, the spacecraft
appeared to be headed toward a smooth landing surface.

For over four-and-a-half hours, as engineers and scientists here at The
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) cheered close-up
images the probe sent back during its descent, the probe drifted down toward
the rock of ages.

APL built and managed the NEAR mission for NASA, one of the Discovery-class
of probes that signals a cheaper, better, faster approach to space
exploration. 

Price tag for this long-term survey of an asteroid by the econo-class
spacecraft: $223 million.

NEAR's mission control at The Johns Hopkins University's Applied Physics
Laboratory reported the craft blasted its hydrazine-fueled motors for 20
second starting at 10:31 a.m. Eastern time. 

The burst of rocket thrust moved the NASA probe out of its current orbit
22-miles (35-kilometers) above Eros.

The spacecraft immediately began dropping toward Eros. In the next
four-and-a-half hours, a series of braking maneuvers led to the spacecraft
making contact with Eros.

Small body, big hopes

The craft has relayed a bounty of scientific data about the asteroid,
including some 160,000 images that covered all of the 21-mile-long
(34-kilometers) asteroid's surface.

Eros is moving in a clockwise direction as it spins on its axis. 

NEAR Shoemaker drifted onto the surface of Eros, softly touching down in an
area bordering Himeros - a distinctive saddle-shaped depression. On the way
down to 

CCNet 25/2001 - 13 February 2001: NEAR-SHOEMAKER SPECIAL III

2001-02-13 Thread Larry Klaes


From: Peiser Benny [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: cambridge-conference [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: CCNet, 13 February 2001: RELAUNCH OF NEAR SHOEMAKER TOMORROW?
Date: Tue, 13 Feb 2001 10:49:15 -

CCNet 25/2001 - 13 February 2001: NEAR-SHOEMAKER SPECIAL III



"I am happy to report that the NEAR has touched down. We are still
getting signals. It is still transmitting from the surface."

--Robert Farquhar, NEAR Mission Director, 12 February 2001


"Engineers at APL are looking at the prospects for relaunching the
NEAR Shoemaker spacecraft from the surface of asteroid Eros. A command is
already built into the probe as it rests upon the space rock's
surface. The liftoff from the asteroid is on tap for this   Wednesday,
roughly 2:00 p.m. Eastern time, according to David Dunham, NEAR's mission
designer at APL. The launch from Eros would be after nine rotations of the
asteroid following today's NEAR Shoemaker landing, Dunham said."

--Leonard David, Space.com, 12 February 2001



(1) MISSION TEAM CONSIDER RELAUNCHING NEAR SHOEMAKER FROM EROS 
Space.com, 12 February 2001

(2) NEAR SHOEMAKER MAKES HISTORIC TOUCHDOWN ON ASTEROID EROS
Ron Baalke [EMAIL PROTECTED]

(3) AMERICAN CRAFT LANDS ON ASTEROID
Spaceprogramme News, 13 February 2001

(4) NEAR SHOEMAKER SURVIVES ASTEROID LANDING
Spaceflight Now [EMAIL PROTECTED]] 

(5) SPACECRAFT MAKES IMPROBABLE LANDING ON ASTEROID
CNN, 12 February 2001

(6) METEORITES HARDER TO TRACE THAN FAMILY TREES
Ron Baalke [EMAIL PROTECTED]

(7) CATASTOPHE/APOCALYPSE COURSE AT BARD COLLEGE
Benny J Peiser [EMAIL PROTECTED]

(8) NEO DEFLECTION BY NEO COLLISION/FLY-BY
Christian Gritzner [EMAIL PROTECTED]

=
(1) MISSION TEAM CONSIDER RELAUNCHING NEAR SHOEMAKER FROM EROS 

From Space.com, 12 February 2001
http://www.space.com/missionlaunches/missions/nearlanding_preview_010212.htm
l

By Leonard David
Senior Space Writer

LAUREL, MARYLAND - What goes down, may come back up again. 

Engineers at APL are looking at the prospects for relaunching the NEAR
Shoemaker spacecraft from the surface of asteroid Eros. A command is already
built into the probe as it rests upon the space rock's surface.

The liftoff from the asteroid is on tap for this Wednesday, roughly 2:00
p.m. Eastern time, according to David Dunham, NEAR's mission designer at
APL.

The launch from Eros would be after nine rotations of the asteroid following
today's NEAR Shoemaker landing, Dunham said.

"Since we've got a lock on the signal, it's got to be pretty much in the
right position" for the liftoff, said Dunham.

Dunham said the probe may rise upwards well over 1,300 feet (400 meters)
above Eros. "It could sit in the dirt and wiggle a little bit before
liftoff. These are weaker thrusters on the spacecraft," he said.

Some thought has been given to sequencing a double boost of thrust from the
asteroid, hurtling it perhaps as high as a kilometer above the asteroid.

Dunham said that if the camera has not been damaged in the first landing,
more images above the asteroid could be taken. However, pictures of the
first landing spot on Eros are not likely to come into view, he said.

The spacecraft would then settle down to a new landing spot.

"The whole thing is just more icing on the cake," Dunham said.

The NASA probe had already happily surprised scientists earlier today, when
it made space history with a successful landing atop an asteroid more than
196 million miles (316 million kilometers) from Earth.

"I'm happy to report the near spacecraft has touched down on the surface of
Eros. We're still getting some signals, so evidently it's still transmitting
from the surface itself. This is the first time that any spacecraft has
landed on a small body," said Robert Farquhar, NEAR mission director at The
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics (APL) Laboratory in Laurel,
Maryland. 

NASA Administrator Dan Goldin was among the first to congratulate the team.

"I'm just overwhelmed with the courage and talent it took to get to this
point," Goldin said shortly after the landing.

The car-sized NEAR Shoemaker probe has been orbiting Eros since February 14,
2000. Since it began looping the tumbling space rock almost a year ago -- at
a range of high and low-altitudes over Eros -- the craft has amassed an
asteroid photo gallery made up of 150,000 snapshots.

Touchdown took place shortly after 3:05 p.m. Eastern time. The spacecraft
fell onto the dust-laden, cratered, and rock-piled surface of Eros. While
the vehicle is a fully equipped science spacecraft, NEAR Shoemaker is
without landing legs or airbag. 

"We're right on the money," cried out mission controllers as the craft
drifted closer and closer to Eros. Images relayed on the way down to the
surface showed what appears to be ancient craters buried below the thick,
dusty face of Eros.

"We're seeing things really well," said Joseph 

Re: Shuttle EVA trumps NEAR landing attempt

2001-02-13 Thread Jayme Blaschke


It appears that NASA believes that a relatively routine 
Space Shuttle EVA is more important that the first attempt 
to land a spacecraft on the surface on a planetoid:


Hey, NASA's got quite a bit more $$$ tied up in the EVA. You make the call.


Jayme Lynn Blaschke
___
*The Dust* by Jayme Lynn Blaschke 
now available from Mooncast Shadows
http://www.exoticdeer.org/chapbook.html

Blaschke Home Realm
http://www.vvm.com/~caius

The Blaschke Home Realm
http://www.vvm.com/~caius

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Re: Shuttle EVA trumps NEAR landing attempt

2001-02-13 Thread JHByrne


In a message dated 2/13/2001 7:14:37 AM Alaskan Standard Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 It appears that NASA believes that a relatively routine=20
  Space Shuttle EVA is more important that the first attempt=20
  to land a spacecraft on the surface on a planetoid:
  
  
  Hey, NASA's got quite a bit more $$$ tied up in the EVA. You make the =
  call.

The first time one of these asteroid landers comes back with a detailed 
chemical / mineralogical analysis of an asteroid, with a workable extraction 
plan, the priorities list will change.

If you were a wealthy entrepreneur / businessman, which would YOU prefer:  
another 'Dr. Science' experiment in the space shuttle, or the practical 
discovery of real wealth waiting to be exploited?  

-- JHB
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RE: Shuttle EVA trumps NEAR landing attempt

2001-02-13 Thread Mayfield, Esa


My sentiments exactly JHB.

Vanhin.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, February 13, 2001 12:18 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Shuttle EVA trumps NEAR landing attempt



In a message dated 2/13/2001 7:14:37 AM Alaskan Standard Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 It appears that NASA believes that a relatively routine=20
  Space Shuttle EVA is more important that the first attempt=20
  to land a spacecraft on the surface on a planetoid:
  
  
  Hey, NASA's got quite a bit more $$$ tied up in the EVA. You make the =
  call.

The first time one of these asteroid landers comes back with a detailed 
chemical / mineralogical analysis of an asteroid, with a workable extraction

plan, the priorities list will change.

If you were a wealthy entrepreneur / businessman, which would YOU prefer:  
another 'Dr. Science' experiment in the space shuttle, or the practical 
discovery of real wealth waiting to be exploited?  

-- JHB
==
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Project information and list (un)subscribe info: http://klx.com/europa/
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