JOINING post
Hi all, I am Georges Quénot. I have a PhD in Computer Science. I have worked on computer architectures dedicated to speech recognition and image processing. I am now more on the software side and I am working in the field of Multimedia Information Retrieval. My main work is not so related to the subject of this group but I have personal interest into it. I also have a background in Physics and Biology. My professional home page: http://clips.imag.fr/mrim/georges.quenot/ Georges.
Is the universe computable?
I start from a part of this post from David Barrett-Lennard (Mon, 3 Nov 2003 19:48:49) but I could probably hev selected several similar other ones: Given the source code for the simulation of our universe, it would seem to be possible to add some extra instructions that test for a certain condition to be met in order to tamper with the simulation. It would seem likely that there will exist simulations that match our own up to a certain point in time, but then diverge. Eg it is possible for a simulation to have a rule that an object will suddenly manifestitself at a particular time and place. The simulated conscious beings in such a universe would be surprised to find that induction fails at the moment the simulation diverges. It seems to me that there is a very strong assupmtion here which is that there should be some synchronicity between the time in the postulated computer into which the universe would be simulated and the time inside that simulated universe (as this is typically the case when an electronic device is simulated). But such an assumption not only does not seem necessary in any way but it also does not seem possibly consistent (or it would be very arbitrary at least) with a universe like ours for what we know of the implications of general relativity (it does not seem possible to define any global time in any consistent way in our universe). Many other way of simulating the universe could be considered like for instance a 4D mesh (if we simplify by considering only general relativity; there is no reason for the approach not being possible in an even more general way) representing a universe taken as a whole in its spatio-temporal aspect. The mesh would be refined at each iteration. The relation between the time in the computer and the time in the universe would not be a synchrony but a refinement of the resolution of the time (and space) in the simulated universe as the time in the computer increases. Alternatively (though both views are not necessarily exclusive), one could use a variational formulation instead of a partial derivative formulation in order to describe/build the universe leading again to a construction in which the time in the computer is not related at all to the time in the simulated universe. It seems to me finally that the simulations in which there is a synchrony between the time in this universe and the time in the computer simulating it are very specific (if even existing) among all other possible simulations of the same universe (at least for the kind of relativistic universe we live in). I would even conjecture that the measure of the set of synchronous simulations is null within the set of all possible simulations of a given (not so trivial) universe (if one can give a sound sense to this). I would be interested in reading the opinions of the participants about that point and about the sense that could be given to the question of what happens (in the simulated universe) in any non- synchronous simulation when the simulation diverges ? Georges.
Re: Is the universe computable?
Indeed, I've always thought there was a dubious assumption there. There isn't a universal time to pace the clock tics of a simulation. Relativity forbids it. Anyway, time is a subjective illusion. Back to the question: So what happens when the simulation diverges from regularity? Some possibilities: a) The universe ends b) Pink elephants pop up everywhere c) It's already happening I like (c) - Original Message - From: Georges Quenot [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, January 06, 2004 8:32 AM Subject: Is the universe computable? I start from a part of this post from David Barrett-Lennard (Mon, 3 Nov 2003 19:48:49) but I could probably hev selected several similar other ones: Given the source code for the simulation of our universe, it would seem to be possible to add some extra instructions that test for a certain condition to be met in order to tamper with the simulation. It would seem likely that there will exist simulations that match our own up to a certain point in time, but then diverge. Eg it is possible for a simulation to have a rule that an object will suddenly manifestitself at a particular time and place. The simulated conscious beings in such a universe would be surprised to find that induction fails at the moment the simulation diverges. It seems to me that there is a very strong assupmtion here which is that there should be some synchronicity between the time in the postulated computer into which the universe would be simulated and the time inside that simulated universe (as this is typically the case when an electronic device is simulated). But such an assumption not only does not seem necessary in any way but it also does not seem possibly consistent (or it would be very arbitrary at least) with a universe like ours for what we know of the implications of general relativity (it does not seem possible to define any global time in any consistent way in our universe). Many other way of simulating the universe could be considered like for instance a 4D mesh (if we simplify by considering only general relativity; there is no reason for the approach not being possible in an even more general way) representing a universe taken as a whole in its spatio-temporal aspect. The mesh would be refined at each iteration. The relation between the time in the computer and the time in the universe would not be a synchrony but a refinement of the resolution of the time (and space) in the simulated universe as the time in the computer increases. Alternatively (though both views are not necessarily exclusive), one could use a variational formulation instead of a partial derivative formulation in order to describe/build the universe leading again to a construction in which the time in the computer is not related at all to the time in the simulated universe. It seems to me finally that the simulations in which there is a synchrony between the time in this universe and the time in the computer simulating it are very specific (if even existing) among all other possible simulations of the same universe (at least for the kind of relativistic universe we live in). I would even conjecture that the measure of the set of synchronous simulations is null within the set of all possible simulations of a given (not so trivial) universe (if one can give a sound sense to this). I would be interested in reading the opinions of the participants about that point and about the sense that could be given to the question of what happens (in the simulated universe) in any non- synchronous simulation when the simulation diverges ? Georges.
Re: Is the universe computable?
It seems to me that there is a very strong assupmtion here which is that there should be some synchronicity between the time in the postulated computer into which the universe would be simulated and the time inside that simulated universe I have been studying the function of what I refer to as intergalactic time in a case I call, Where does time come from when I am a rock, very akin to the what is it like to be a bat question in philosophy, studying the funcitons of actual physical time from a molecular standpoint are very different to the nature of time from a human perceptual standpoint. when we measure the universe in motion, we tend to do so in orbital cycles of days, years and orbital pathways [i.e. comets...] (as this is typically the case when an electronic device is simulated). Also, keeping in mind that the computer itself is not only finite it's own containment of self, as the universe, speciafically [imposed] is not. the computer is also nothing more than a synthesized state of physio-temporal events//effects within motion by theory of time. the computer has a common ground, a 60hz, 120v input freq. this is translated into +/- 5,12v dc (1,1.5 amp) current, which in turn becomes functionally oscillative at a rate of 20mhz - 2ghz and is thereby functional as a very sensitive binary computational [oscillative] device. In this very sense, the computer's function is the very operative essence of the coputer timing it's own functions, measuring the binary differences of the temporant input values, and [based on interal programming sequences] delivers some form of variable perceptual output predetermined by the user upon [data] entry. the universe itsself recives no common input aside from the relative [translational//fluctuational] fields of masses being present in light within space time and other such physical frequency noises, the entire universe has little to no common relation between all of its billions of galaxies and it's infinite sections of space time [mass energy] in motion. The inter relative movements of the motions of planets and suns would simply be much to complex for calculating some from of common frequency/time ration by which time can 'now' be determined instantaneously [by measured perceptions] universally. whereas the computer itself can predict cross sections of temporal alignment within motion, it cannot use these inflections to determine any set ultimate beginnings or endings to these patterns to an infinite [temporally chaotic, unpredicatable, misaligned] universe without us as humans, actually physically understanding what its like, for a rock, to [physically] know [its] own 'time'. ultimately, the computer would not be able to define an infinite of logical matter based temporant rotations in a singular moment. The 'base' frequency rate of measure is always provided by some form of external course. In the case of the computer, it's a function of translating the input source voltage by using an internal power supply. How could the computer control the function of realization by which the source control input of measurable time is determined. When exploring how the computer relates to time universally, it is important to keep in mind that this is somewhat akin to sudying the biological process of your own body, using your own eyes, brain and feelings in order to 'compute' them temporally as biological functions, using those same biological functions as the source of that internal 'self' computation{al}// measure - Original Message - From: Georges Quenot [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, January 06, 2004 11:32 AM Subject: Is the universe computable? I start from a part of this post from David Barrett-Lennard (Mon, 3 Nov 2003 19:48:49) but I could probably hev selected several similar other ones: Given the source code for the simulation of our universe, it would seem to be possible to add some extra instructions that test for a certain condition to be met in order to tamper with the simulation. It would seem likely that there will exist simulations that match our own up to a certain point in time, but then diverge. Eg it is possible for a simulation to have a rule that an object will suddenly manifestitself at a particular time and place. The simulated conscious beings in such a universe would be surprised to find that induction fails at the moment the simulation diverges. It seems to me that there is a very strong assupmtion here which is that there should be some synchronicity between the time in the postulated computer into which the universe would be simulated and the time inside that simulated universe (as this is typically the case when an electronic device is simulated). But such an assumption not only does not seem necessary in any way but it also does not seem possibly consistent (or it would be very arbitrary at least) with a universe like ours for what we know of the implications of
Re: Is the universe computable?
I would be interested in reading the opinions of the participants about that point and about the sense that could be given to the question of what happens (in the simulated universe) in any non- synchronous simulation when the simulation diverges ? I would expect that the situation would expand or inflate. My general conjecture of time as a relative [temporant] instantiative universal [state] constant is such that time is a singular relative universal now instance, by which on one hand we have the physical time constraints of the behaviours of matters in time space, and on the other hand, we have the theory of motions, speed, light, 'measurable movements' / instants of 'self' within time. Therefor, time is a universal constraint by which all matter now exists within one singular [temporal] continuum of advancement by which only relative internal state of [co] localized time based behaviours can be established. The universe, while highly difficult to define spatially on an infinite basis, can be explained quite sufficiently time wise in terms of a temporant continual infinite, in which by infinite is actually the cumulative maximum sum of 'time' avaliable in the universe by which motion, from the atomic level to the intergalactic level may occur within that temporal now instance of being within 'this' universe. Therefor the entire set of ratios of fixed temporal movements and maximum time sums would hold as a fixed constraint network by which then the rationalizations of the universe are defined. as opposed to looking for fixed spatial boundaries or outer limits of matter based existence, one can suppose instead the fixed temporant relation of all matter based particles by sum constraint constants of [maximum] time [avaliability now] therefor the function of universal boundary becoms instead a maximum probable set constituent of things going be, or the 'futures' of temporant [interactive dynamic] interactions between 'fixed instants' of absolute now moments, by which then the 'set state' of more+ probable instants are likely to occur. This function is highly illogical, not due to some highly inpredicatble nature, but due to the innability of applying formal logic to the probable predictions of future event states of time, having not yet as happened in any [logically] relative state. It would therefor be digitally unviable to try and set the probabilistic event states of temporal passage by means of any logical/binary prescription. Even if you could mathematically explicate ALL of the figurative interactions between all unversal instances now, the means by which any universal algorythms could be symbolically connected to temporant relations are not 'absolutely' digitally compatible. much like the argument about 44khx cd's vrs. true analog records, one can assume that if there is any skepticism at all on a sound frequency level alone, that this type of 'digital skewing' would no doubt, on a universally computational level, render to enter 'analog conception' entirely temporantly inaccurate due to the necessary digitalization [.: the finitization] of absolute [non finite] temporant mathematical theory. Therefor, in conclusion to the the question of divergence above, I think that one can necessarily assume that if indeed you believe you have in fact protrayed the universe some how, algorythimically prcise to a digital summation of absolute temporant events [universally now] you are in fact already presenting a divergence within the basic process of synthesis by which your very calculations/measurements are being made. The computer is simply not capable of defining a temorally infinite universe in motion , continuously, [while being] while within it's own micro-measurable states // digital [frequency] time flow are simply not sensitive enough to predict the absolute natures of analog time flow without missing entire layers and frquencies of temporant relation between EVERY space-time axis. in order to compute this properly, you would need 1 network computing the actual values themselves on a specific matter frequency level [macro instances] {i.e. the universe of matter[1-d time]} you would then need a second network analyzing temporant molecular interactions of those macro instances themselves. {i.e. the phsyio-cehmical instances of the matter based universe[2-d time]} you would then need a third network that analyzes the energy based frequency interactions between the pysio chemical instances on a micro scale, and also the matter based interactions on a macro level,[chemical-matter ineraction{3-d time}], then converting those frequency changes over a period of time into a set state of changed ratios, feeding those ratios into the first network, such that it can now calculate a new state of set probable eevents based on ALL [frequency] time changes in the universe at ALL moments in time. evidently, you then need a fourth network to calculate how the energy freuqncy changes in the phsyio-chemical-matter
Re: Is the universe computable?
Frank wrote: Indeed, I've always thought there was a dubious assumption there. There isn't a universal time to pace the clock tics of a simulation. Relativity forbids it. Anyway, time is a subjective illusion. Back to the question: So what happens when the simulation diverges from regularity? Some possibilities: a) The universe ends b) Pink elephants pop up everywhere c) It's already happening I like (c) Ok. How about: The multiverse is a very long qubit-string. (This is an informal statement to drive intuition.) Being a qubit string it simultaneously exhibits all of its potential information-states. If there is something like this qubitstring simultaneously exhibiting all possible information states, then note that to do computation, within that qubit-string, no actual computational process need take place. Any tour through any subset of the information states (i.e. visiting one information-state after another after another...) can be considered equivalent to a computation. Any tour through a subset of the information states which is such that the direction of the tour is restricted to only those successor information-states Si+1 (of the state Si we're currently at) which are different from Si by only a single bit-flip in a single position in the bitstring, and where that bit-flip would only happen based on some function of only the state of the bits in a local vicinity of the flipping bit, can be considered equivalent to a computation which is comprised solely of localized operations, similar to the kinds of computation we understand. So the universe (or any observable universe) could be a tour through a subset of the information-states of the qubit-string multiverse, which is such that the tour computes only self-consistent spaces and objects, perhaps using only local computational steps (part this computational locality is part of the secret of ensuring consistency, locality, metric etc properties of the space and the objects, prehaps). Observers which were self-aware substructures WITHIN the set of objects computed in a consistent tour, maybe can only observe other information states which are also within that tour. TIME AND LIGHTSPEED As Wolfram postulates, the concept of time and speed of light c within such an informational universe may be related to how fast the informational changes (from one state to another) can propagate (across the qubitstring) using only local computations as the medium of state-change propagation. It is wrong to suppose that this implies computational time outside of the qubitstring. How fast state-change propagates is purely a question of how the metric spacetime that the consistent tour defines can evolve in form within a consistent tour. The tour itself could be imagined to be real if you like (with the qubitstring really in some god-quantum-computer-thingy which has a god's-now-program- pointer which moves from state to state in the consistent tour). But it is better to think of the consistent tour as a virtual tour, an abstraction, defined by nothing more nor less than its BEING a subset of information states, and an order of traversal of those (very large) information states which is such that the ordered set of information-states IS and CONJURES reality. OBSERVERS, AND TOUR-TRAVERSAL AS THE TIME ARROW FOR OBSERVERS An OBSERVER is a set of local subsets of the some of the set of information-states in the consistent tour which is the universe. The notion of locality there is information-distance. OBSERVERS can observe any aspect (part) of the information states in the tour which has the following properties: 1. The observable substates must be within a light-cone of the observer. Photons or waves of light are information travelling through the set of information-states. They are closely related to the putative local computations which are imagined as defining sensible localized change between sets of information states. So the observable substates are those that are reachable from the observer states by local computations. These observation computations are computations that can affect the observer-part of the now information-state based on the prior-to-now configuration of other adjacent-to-the-observer parts of the prior-to-now information states, with the information moving at a speed of one local computation (or is that one bitshift) per information-state-distance in the consistent tour. Confusing? Yes I'm confused too. This bit's hard. (Pun intended) 2. Argument 1 implies that only parts (in some informational locality to the observer within the information-states) of PRIOR-IN-THE-TOUR information-states can be observed by the observer. That's what being in the light-cone from the observer implies: 1. Informationally-local to the observer's own states, and also 2. PRIOR in the consistent tour to the now-in-tour state of the observer. In fact we will stand these arguments on their heads now, and say that