Re: [FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)

2011-07-17 Thread Bob Price
Comment below

jst...@panix.com

Bob, have you ever read Hyam Maccoby's The Mythmaker: Paul
and the Invention of Christianity? If not, I think you'd
find it utterly fascinating. Maccoby's view of Paul (and of
Jesus) isn't mainstream by any means and has come in for
some sharp criticism, but (as a nonscholar) I find it
extremely convincing, especially with regard to Paul's
psychology.

Among other problems with Paul's account of himself,
Maccoby makes a strong case that Paul was not born a Jew
but was a pagan convert to Judaism, who aspired to become
a Pharisee but couldn't make the grade. That has such
explanatory value for Paul's post-Damascus views of
Judaism and the development of his theology, it seems to me.
Judy, thanks for this. I'm looking forward to reading this book.
My favourite generalist on this topic is Karen Armstrong. I also
have a lot of time for the Byzantium series by John Julius Norwich 
IMO, Christianity cannot be looked at rationally without looking closely
at Paul and Constantine. 


 

Re: [FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)

2011-07-17 Thread Bob Price
Thanks for this. I think we may be evenly split on whether Paul was a Jew. I 
still hope
Bill will contribute although I'm concerned he just thinks I should switch to 
decaf.



From: John jr_...@yahoo.com
To: FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, July 16, 2011 5:33:45 PM
Subject: [FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)


  
St. Paul was a Jew with a Roman citizenship.  He was a Pharasee, one of the 
main Hebrew sects, during the time of Christ's life in Palestine.

--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, Tom Pall thomas.pall@... wrote:

 On Fri, Jul 15, 2011 at 2:09 PM, Bob Price bobpriced@... wrote:
 
**
 
 
 According to the teaching I received in Catholic Church, Catholic School and
 preparation for my Confirmation:
 
 
 
  *1. Is it true Jesus lived and died as a practicing Jew?*
 
 
 Indeed.  And was buried as a Jew.
 
 
 
  
  *2. Is it true the 12 apostles also lived and died as practicing Jews?*
 
 
 Yes.  As long as you don't consider Paul an apostle.
 
 
 
 
  
  *3. Is it true Paul was not a Jew?*
 
 
 Yes.
 
 
  
  *3. Is it true Paul came up with the Greek title Christ in his quest to
  baptize Greeks and other non-Jews in the Roman Empire?*
 
 
 Well, it wasn't something Jesus came up with.   But Paul was a shifty one,
 and I wouldn't put it past him.   It's in line with his character.
 
 
 
  
  *4. Is it true, as a practicing Jew, Jesus never thought of himself as a
  Christ?*
 
 
 He came to fulfill the Law, fulfill prophesy.  But he didn't come as or
 consider himself the Messiah.   The apostles and generations of Christians
 afterwards thought it necessary to declare Christ the Messiah.  How could
 the Jews have missed the Messiah during His travels on earth?   He never
 proclaimed himself the Messiah.
 
 
 
  
  *5. Is it true the 12 apostles, appointed by Jesus, never called Jesus the
  Christ?  *
 
 
 Yes.
 
 
 
  * *
  *6. Is it more accurate to call its Paul's church than Peter's- since the
  only thing left related to Peter is the garbage dump, where Peter was
  crucified, given by Constantine to the early Christians where St. Peters
  Basilica was build?*
 
 
 Yes and no.  The One Holy Universal Catholic Apostolic Church has to base
 its authority on something.  It bases itself on Peter, the rock, upon which
 Jesus established His church.
 
 
 
  
  *7. Is it true that Peter and the other apostles, appointed by Jesus, were
  not at all* *convinced that Jesus would have agreed with Paul's quest to
  baptize gentiles, and specifically disagreed* *with Paul's decision to
  forgo circumcision (a required Jewish practice) which gentiles* *would
  never have agreed to and if Paul had not dropped it as a requirement, could
  have stopped his ministry and the* *globalization of the teaching of Jesus
  right in its tracks?*
 
 
 Back to the question of Jesus as a Jew.
 
 
 
  
  *8. Would you agree that the real antecedent for the film The passion of
  the Christ is Alien or *
  *Texas Chain Saw Massacre rather than The Last Temptation of Christ?*
 
 
 Thought the idea of the movie was f*cked up.  Didn't even want to read the
 story line.  Have no knowledge of the movie except to know that they're a
 prolonged flogging and it was in Aramaic.
 
 
 
 
  
  *9. Would you agree there has never been anything like crucifixion in the
  Jewish culture and this was completely a Roman form of terror?*
 
 
 Agreed.  Jews did flog, but not the Romans, The Romans tore the flesh away
 with shards of glass, pieces of lead, pieces of bone till just bone remained
 in many places.   The Roman scourging was a torture which usually resulted
 in eventual death from bleeding out or infection.   There's someone on the
 Web who's recreated the Roman scourge.
 
 
 
 
  
  *10. Is it true (this is a 312-337 question so you can consider it a
  statement) it's easy to draw a direct line from Constantine-a rabid
  anti-semite, who established Christianity as the official church of the
  Roman Empire (and arguably Europe), to the Holocaust? *
 
 
 Yes and no.  The Jews were regarded as Jesus killers throughout history.
 But the depiction of Shylock in the Merchant of Venice was regrettably
 accurate.  The Holocaust resulted from the King of Poland not getting enough
 revenue from his kingdom, so he hired Jews as overseers who had the say of
 life or death over what amounted to their fiefdoms.   The Jews excelled at
 slaving money out of those peasants, serfs, and became quite wealthy.  Like
 Shylock, they were more than cold hearted and cruel.  What we see in
 anti-Nazi films made during WWII could just as easily be a depiction of Jews
 during the period my great, great, great, great parents were slaves to the
 Jews in Poland.   It wasn't just that the Jews were considered Christ
 killers.  That didn't really enter into the picture.  The situations the
 Jews were thrust into brought out the very worst

[FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)

2011-07-17 Thread authfriend
--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, John jr_esq@... wrote:

 St. Paul was a Jew with a Roman citizenship.  He was a Pharasee,
 one of the main Hebrew sects, during the time of Christ's life
 in Palestine.

We know that's what *he* said he was. There are reasons
to be skeptical of his account, though.




[FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)

2011-07-17 Thread authfriend


--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, Bob Price bobpriced@... wrote:

 Comment below
 
 jstein@...
 
 Bob, have you ever read Hyam Maccoby's The Mythmaker: Paul
 and the Invention of Christianity? If not, I think you'd
 find it utterly fascinating. Maccoby's view of Paul (and of
 Jesus) isn't mainstream by any means and has come in for
 some sharp criticism, but (as a nonscholar) I find it
 extremely convincing, especially with regard to Paul's
 psychology.
 
 Among other problems with Paul's account of himself,
 Maccoby makes a strong case that Paul was not born a Jew
 but was a pagan convert to Judaism, who aspired to become
 a Pharisee but couldn't make the grade. That has such
 explanatory value for Paul's post-Damascus views of
 Judaism and the development of his theology, it seems to me.

 Judy, thanks for this. I'm looking forward to reading this book.

You can get a used copy on Amazon for 25 cents:

http://www.amazon.com/Mythmaker-Paul-Invention-Christianity/dp/0062505858/ref=tmm_pap_title_0?ie=UTF8qid=1310909413sr=1-1

http://tinyurl.com/43ebg5k

Do check out the reader reviews (including the comments
on several); many of them are quite thoughtful and well-
informed, especially those that give the book fewer than
five stars. It's probably a good idea to bear the various
critical caveats in mind, because (at least for me)
Maccoby's portrait of Paul is so compelling I have the
tendency to take it as gospel (you should excuse the
expression) rather than (in many cases) informed
speculation.

Much of his thinking, for example, involves the
assumption that there was continuity between the Pharisee
teaching of Jesus's time and that of the later Rabbis,
but there's no hard evidence that this was the case. If
the Rabbis' teaching (the Talmud, etc.) did *not* reflect
the earlier Pharisee teaching, then a lot of Maccoby's
points become pretty shaky.

Two long excerpts from the book:

http://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/maccoby2.htm
http://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/maccoby3.htm

 My favourite generalist on this topic is Karen Armstrong.

Armstrong is a pistol. I need to read more of her work.

 I also have a lot of time for the Byzantium series by John
 Julius Norwich.

 IMO, Christianity cannot be looked at rationally without
 looking closely at Paul and Constantine.

What little knowledge I have is focused on pre-Jewish Revolt
Christianity; I know zilch about Constantine. Boy, I hope
Bill shows up for a discussion with you so I can do some
filling-in. I'm not really ready to tackle Norwich.




Re: [FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)

2011-07-17 Thread Bob Price
Judy, thanks again. Also hoping Bill makes an appearance. For shear zaniness 
and terror you
can't beat the Byzantines!



From: authfriend jst...@panix.com
To: FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sunday, July 17, 2011 7:31:47 AM
Subject: [FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)


  


--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, Bob Price bobpriced@... wrote:

 Comment below
 
 jstein@...
 
 Bob, have you ever read Hyam Maccoby's The Mythmaker: Paul
 and the Invention of Christianity? If not, I think you'd
 find it utterly fascinating. Maccoby's view of Paul (and of
 Jesus) isn't mainstream by any means and has come in for
 some sharp criticism, but (as a nonscholar) I find it
 extremely convincing, especially with regard to Paul's
 psychology.
 
 Among other problems with Paul's account of himself,
 Maccoby makes a strong case that Paul was not born a Jew
 but was a pagan convert to Judaism, who aspired to become
 a Pharisee but couldn't make the grade. That has such
 explanatory value for Paul's post-Damascus views of
 Judaism and the development of his theology, it seems to me.

 Judy, thanks for this. I'm looking forward to reading this book.

You can get a used copy on Amazon for 25 cents:

http://www.amazon.com/Mythmaker-Paul-Invention-Christianity/dp/0062505858/ref=tmm_pap_title_0?ie=UTF8qid=1310909413sr=1-1

http://tinyurl.com/43ebg5k

Do check out the reader reviews (including the comments
on several); many of them are quite thoughtful and well-
informed, especially those that give the book fewer than
five stars. It's probably a good idea to bear the various
critical caveats in mind, because (at least for me)
Maccoby's portrait of Paul is so compelling I have the
tendency to take it as gospel (you should excuse the
expression) rather than (in many cases) informed
speculation.

Much of his thinking, for example, involves the
assumption that there was continuity between the Pharisee
teaching of Jesus's time and that of the later Rabbis,
but there's no hard evidence that this was the case. If
the Rabbis' teaching (the Talmud, etc.) did *not* reflect
the earlier Pharisee teaching, then a lot of Maccoby's
points become pretty shaky.

Two long excerpts from the book:

http://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/maccoby2.htm
http://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/maccoby3.htm

 My favourite generalist on this topic is Karen Armstrong.

Armstrong is a pistol. I need to read more of her work.

 I also have a lot of time for the Byzantium series by John
 Julius Norwich.

 IMO, Christianity cannot be looked at rationally without
 looking closely at Paul and Constantine.

What little knowledge I have is focused on pre-Jewish Revolt
Christianity; I know zilch about Constantine. Boy, I hope
Bill shows up for a discussion with you so I can do some
filling-in. I'm not really ready to tackle Norwich.


 

[FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)

2011-07-17 Thread emptybill

So Paul was an apostate Jew.

  No wonder he had to invent a new religion.




--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, John jr_esq@... wrote:

 St. Paul was a Jew with a Roman citizenship. He was a Pharasee, one of
the main Hebrew sects, during the time of Christ's life in Palestine.



 --- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, Tom Pall thomas.pall@ wrote:
 
  On Fri, Jul 15, 2011 at 2:09 PM, Bob Price bobpriced@ wrote:
 
   **
  
 
  According to the teaching I received in Catholic Church, Catholic
School and
  preparation for my Confirmation:
 
 
 
   *1. Is it true Jesus lived and died as a practicing Jew?*
  
 
  Indeed. And was buried as a Jew.
 
 
 
   
   *2. Is it true the 12 apostles also lived and died as practicing
Jews?*
  
 
  Yes. As long as you don't consider Paul an apostle.
 
 
 
 
   
   *3. Is it true Paul was not a Jew?*
  
 
  Yes.
 
 
   
   *3. Is it true Paul came up with the Greek title Christ in his
quest to
   baptize Greeks and other non-Jews in the Roman Empire?*
  
 
  Well, it wasn't something Jesus came up with. But Paul was a shifty
one,
  and I wouldn't put it past him. It's in line with his character.
 
 
 
   
   *4. Is it true, as a practicing Jew, Jesus never thought of
himself as a
   Christ?*
  
 
  He came to fulfill the Law, fulfill prophesy. But he didn't come as
or
  consider himself the Messiah. The apostles and generations of
Christians
  afterwards thought it necessary to declare Christ the Messiah. How
could
  the Jews have missed the Messiah during His travels on earth? He
never
  proclaimed himself the Messiah.
 
 
 
   
   *5. Is it true the 12 apostles, appointed by Jesus, never called
Jesus the
   Christ? *
  
 
  Yes.
 
 
 
   * *
   *6. Is it more accurate to call its Paul's church than Peter's-
since the
   only thing left related to Peter is the garbage dump, where Peter
was
   crucified, given by Constantine to the early Christians where St.
Peters
   Basilica was build?*
  
 
  Yes and no. The One Holy Universal Catholic Apostolic Church has to
base
  its authority on something. It bases itself on Peter, the rock, upon
which
  Jesus established His church.
 
 
 
   
   *7. Is it true that Peter and the other apostles, appointed by
Jesus, were
   not at all* *convinced that Jesus would have agreed with Paul's
quest to
   baptize gentiles, and specifically disagreed* *with Paul's
decision to
   forgo circumcision (a required Jewish practice) which gentiles*
*would
   never have agreed to and if Paul had not dropped it as a
requirement, could
   have stopped his ministry and the* *globalization of the teaching
of Jesus
   right in its tracks?*
  
 
  Back to the question of Jesus as a Jew.
 
 
 
   
   *8. Would you agree that the real antecedent for the film The
passion of
   the Christ is Alien or *
   *Texas Chain Saw Massacre rather than The Last Temptation of
Christ?*
  
 
  Thought the idea of the movie was f*cked up. Didn't even want to
read the
  story line. Have no knowledge of the movie except to know that
they're a
  prolonged flogging and it was in Aramaic.
 
 
 
 
   
   *9. Would you agree there has never been anything like crucifixion
in the
   Jewish culture and this was completely a Roman form of terror?*
  
 
  Agreed. Jews did flog, but not the Romans, The Romans tore the flesh
away
  with shards of glass, pieces of lead, pieces of bone till just bone
remained
  in many places. The Roman scourging was a torture which usually
resulted
  in eventual death from bleeding out or infection. There's someone on
the
  Web who's recreated the Roman scourge.
 
 
 
 
   
   *10. Is it true (this is a 312-337 question so you can consider it
a
   statement) it's easy to draw a direct line from Constantine-a
rabid
   anti-semite, who established Christianity as the official church
of the
   Roman Empire (and arguably Europe), to the Holocaust? *
  
 
  Yes and no. The Jews were regarded as Jesus killers throughout
history.
  But the depiction of Shylock in the Merchant of Venice was
regrettably
  accurate. The Holocaust resulted from the King of Poland not getting
enough
  revenue from his kingdom, so he hired Jews as overseers who had the
say of
  life or death over what amounted to their fiefdoms. The Jews
excelled at
  slaving money out of those peasants, serfs, and became quite
wealthy. Like
  Shylock, they were more than cold hearted and cruel. What we see in
  anti-Nazi films made during WWII could just as easily be a depiction
of Jews
  during the period my great, great, great, great parents were slaves
to the
  Jews in Poland. It wasn't just that the Jews were considered Christ
  killers. That didn't really enter into the picture. The situations
the
  Jews were thrust into brought out the very worst in them, just like
the very
  worst was drawn out of the Nazis. Hence the KrystalNacht, hence the
  Holocaust, hence Poles, Hungarians and others turning on the Jews
/before/
  the Germans ever arrived 

[FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)

2011-07-17 Thread emptybill

They don't call themselves Orthodox for nothin'.



There was only one church until late in the 10th century
although the Latin church had already drifted into a legalist mind frame
with autocratic top-down rule. They seemed to think they were still the
Roman emperors like their pagan predecessors.

.



--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, Bob Price bobpriced@... wrote:

 Judy, thanks again. Also hoping Bill makes an appearance. For shear
zaniness and terror you
 can't beat the Byzantines!


 
 From: authfriend jstein@...
 To: FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Sunday, July 17, 2011 7:31:47 AM
 Subject: [FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St.
Paul)


 Â


 --- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, Bob Price bobpriced@ wrote:
 
  Comment below
 
  jstein@
 
  Bob, have you ever read Hyam Maccoby's The Mythmaker: Paul
  and the Invention of Christianity? If not, I think you'd
  find it utterly fascinating. Maccoby's view of Paul (and of
  Jesus) isn't mainstream by any means and has come in for
  some sharp criticism, but (as a nonscholar) I find it
  extremely convincing, especially with regard to Paul's
  psychology.
 
  Among other problems with Paul's account of himself,
  Maccoby makes a strong case that Paul was not born a Jew
  but was a pagan convert to Judaism, who aspired to become
  a Pharisee but couldn't make the grade. That has such
  explanatory value for Paul's post-Damascus views of
  Judaism and the development of his theology, it seems to me.

  Judy, thanks for this. I'm looking forward to reading this book.

 You can get a used copy on Amazon for 25 cents:


http://www.amazon.com/Mythmaker-Paul-Invention-Christianity/dp/006250585\
8/ref=tmm_pap_title_0?ie=UTF8qid=1310909413sr=1-1

 http://tinyurl.com/43ebg5k

 Do check out the reader reviews (including the comments
 on several); many of them are quite thoughtful and well-
 informed, especially those that give the book fewer than
 five stars. It's probably a good idea to bear the various
 critical caveats in mind, because (at least for me)
 Maccoby's portrait of Paul is so compelling I have the
 tendency to take it as gospel (you should excuse the
 expression) rather than (in many cases) informed
 speculation.

 Much of his thinking, for example, involves the
 assumption that there was continuity between the Pharisee
 teaching of Jesus's time and that of the later Rabbis,
 but there's no hard evidence that this was the case. If
 the Rabbis' teaching (the Talmud, etc.) did *not* reflect
 the earlier Pharisee teaching, then a lot of Maccoby's
 points become pretty shaky.

 Two long excerpts from the book:

 http://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/maccoby2.htm
 http://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/maccoby3.htm

  My favourite generalist on this topic is Karen Armstrong.

 Armstrong is a pistol. I need to read more of her work.

  I also have a lot of time for the Byzantium series by John
  Julius Norwich.
 
  IMO, Christianity cannot be looked at rationally without
  looking closely at Paul and Constantine.

 What little knowledge I have is focused on pre-Jewish Revolt
 Christianity; I know zilch about Constantine. Boy, I hope
 Bill shows up for a discussion with you so I can do some
 filling-in. I'm not really ready to tackle Norwich.






[FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)

2011-07-16 Thread authfriend
--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, Tom Pall thomas.pall@... wrote:

 On Fri, Jul 15, 2011 at 2:09 PM, Bob Price bobpriced@... wrote:
snip
  7. Is it true that Peter and the other apostles, appointed
  by Jesus, were not at all convinced that Jesus would have
  agreed with Paul's quest to baptize gentiles, and
  specifically disagreed with Paul's decision to forgo
  circumcision (a required Jewish practice) which gentiles
  would never have agreed to and if Paul had not dropped it
  as a requirement, could have stopped his ministry and the 
  globalization of the teaching of Jesus right in its tracks?
 
 Back to the question of Jesus as a Jew.

With regard to whether he'd have agreed, right. But I think
Bob is asking about how the apostles felt once Jesus was no
longer around to give his opinion.

Peter is recorded in Acts 15:7-10 as speaking out against
circumcision, so if Acts is accurate, he either agreed with
Paul or came around to Paul's point of view (perhaps under
pressure). But there was a HUGE and complicated controversy. 
Wikipedia has a good outline:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumcision_controversy_in_early_Christianity

http://tinyurl.com/37k9oel

Bob, have you ever read Hyam Maccoby's The Mythmaker: Paul
and the Invention of Christianity? If not, I think you'd
find it utterly fascinating. Maccoby's view of Paul (and of
Jesus) isn't mainstream by any means and has come in for
some sharp criticism, but (as a nonscholar) I find it
extremely convincing, especially with regard to Paul's
psychology.

Among other problems with Paul's account of himself,
Maccoby makes a strong case that Paul was not born a Jew
but was a pagan convert to Judaism, who aspired to become
a Pharisee but couldn't make the grade. That has such
explanatory value for Paul's post-Damascus views of
Judaism and the development of his theology, it seems to me.




[FairfieldLife] Re: Brand development (was A word from St. Paul)

2011-07-16 Thread John
St. Paul was a Jew with a Roman citizenship.  He was a Pharasee, one of the 
main Hebrew sects, during the time of Christ's life in Palestine.



--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, Tom Pall thomas.pall@... wrote:

 On Fri, Jul 15, 2011 at 2:09 PM, Bob Price bobpriced@... wrote:
 
**
 
 
 According to the teaching I received in Catholic Church, Catholic School and
 preparation for my Confirmation:
 
 
 
  *1. Is it true Jesus lived and died as a practicing Jew?*
 
 
 Indeed.  And was buried as a Jew.
 
 
 
  
  *2. Is it true the 12 apostles also lived and died as practicing Jews?*
 
 
 Yes.  As long as you don't consider Paul an apostle.
 
 
 
 
  
  *3. Is it true Paul was not a Jew?*
 
 
 Yes.
 
 
  
  *3. Is it true Paul came up with the Greek title Christ in his quest to
  baptize Greeks and other non-Jews in the Roman Empire?*
 
 
 Well, it wasn't something Jesus came up with.   But Paul was a shifty one,
 and I wouldn't put it past him.   It's in line with his character.
 
 
 
  
  *4. Is it true, as a practicing Jew, Jesus never thought of himself as a
  Christ?*
 
 
 He came to fulfill the Law, fulfill prophesy.  But he didn't come as or
 consider himself the Messiah.   The apostles and generations of Christians
 afterwards thought it necessary to declare Christ the Messiah.  How could
 the Jews have missed the Messiah during His travels on earth?   He never
 proclaimed himself the Messiah.
 
 
 
  
  *5. Is it true the 12 apostles, appointed by Jesus, never called Jesus the
  Christ?  *
 
 
 Yes.
 
 
 
  * *
  *6. Is it more accurate to call its Paul's church than Peter's- since the
  only thing left related to Peter is the garbage dump, where Peter was
  crucified, given by Constantine to the early Christians where St. Peters
  Basilica was build?*
 
 
 Yes and no.  The One Holy Universal Catholic Apostolic Church has to base
 its authority on something.  It bases itself on Peter, the rock, upon which
 Jesus established His church.
 
 
 
  
  *7. Is it true that Peter and the other apostles, appointed by Jesus, were
  not at all* *convinced that Jesus would have agreed with Paul's quest to
  baptize gentiles, and specifically disagreed* *with Paul's decision to
  forgo circumcision (a required Jewish practice) which gentiles* *would
  never have agreed to and if Paul had not dropped it as a requirement, could
  have stopped his ministry and the* *globalization of the teaching of Jesus
  right in its tracks?*
 
 
 Back to the question of Jesus as a Jew.
 
 
 
  
  *8. Would you agree that the real antecedent for the film The passion of
  the Christ is Alien or *
  *Texas Chain Saw Massacre rather than The Last Temptation of Christ?*
 
 
 Thought the idea of the movie was f*cked up.  Didn't even want to read the
 story line.  Have no knowledge of the movie except to know that they're a
 prolonged flogging and it was in Aramaic.
 
 
 
 
  
  *9. Would you agree there has never been anything like crucifixion in the
  Jewish culture and this was completely a Roman form of terror?*
 
 
 Agreed.  Jews did flog, but not the Romans, The Romans tore the flesh away
 with shards of glass, pieces of lead, pieces of bone till just bone remained
 in many places.   The Roman scourging was a torture which usually resulted
 in eventual death from bleeding out or infection.   There's someone on the
 Web who's recreated the Roman scourge.
 
 
 
 
  
  *10. Is it true (this is a 312-337 question so you can consider it a
  statement) it's easy to draw a direct line from Constantine-a rabid
  anti-semite, who established Christianity as the official church of the
  Roman Empire (and arguably Europe), to the Holocaust? *
 
 
 Yes and no.  The Jews were regarded as Jesus killers throughout history.
 But the depiction of Shylock in the Merchant of Venice was regrettably
 accurate.  The Holocaust resulted from the King of Poland not getting enough
 revenue from his kingdom, so he hired Jews as overseers who had the say of
 life or death over what amounted to their fiefdoms.   The Jews excelled at
 slaving money out of those peasants, serfs, and became quite wealthy.  Like
 Shylock, they were more than cold hearted and cruel.  What we see in
 anti-Nazi films made during WWII could just as easily be a depiction of Jews
 during the period my great, great, great, great parents were slaves to the
 Jews in Poland.   It wasn't just that the Jews were considered Christ
 killers.  That didn't really enter into the picture.  The situations the
 Jews were thrust into brought out the very worst in them, just like the very
 worst was drawn out of the Nazis.  Hence the KrystalNacht, hence the
 Holocaust, hence Poles, Hungarians and others turning on the Jews /before/
 the Germans ever arrived in their country.   Where I grew up, Jews were not
 ever considered Christ killers.  They were remembered instead as being the
 Slavic slave drivers/owners.
 
 
 
  **
  * *
  *I'm too lazy to