[Felvtalk] Anemia AZT

2009-01-21 Thread Graca Azevedo

Dear All,
 
I was so upset with my sick cat that I did not introduce myself as new to list 
a few days ago.  I do apologize.  I am writing from Brazil, have two rescued 
cats.  One of them is Felv+.  He has been treated on AZT and interferon for 2 
years and half. The virus reached his bone marrow and he has anemia.  Two vets 
have examined him.  One said that I should stop with the AZT and the other 
advised to continue.  I failed to find on the mail archives any report on cats 
being treated with AZT.
I would be most grateful to hear what any of you have to say.
 
Regards,

Graça Azevedo


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Re: [Felvtalk] Anemia AZT

2009-01-21 Thread Sally Davis
Hi Graca

You may want to join the FIV healthscience group on yahoo. They have a file
folder regarding the use of AZT in FELV and FIV cats. Here is the link to
the group. http://pets.groups.yahoo.com/group/fiv-healthscience You will
have to write an into to the group  moderator. You do not have to have an
FIV cat to join, just say I referred you if you want.

Sally

On Wed, Jan 21, 2009 at 12:13 PM, Graca Azevedo mg4...@yahoo.com.br wrote:


 Dear All,

 I was so upset with my sick cat that I did not introduce myself as new to
 list a few days ago.  I do apologize.  I am writing from Brazil, have two
 rescued cats.  One of them is Felv+.  He has been treated on AZT and
 interferon for 2 years and half. The virus reached his bone marrow and he
 has anemia.  Two vets have examined him.  One said that I should stop with
 the AZT and the other advised to continue.  I failed to find on the mail
 archives any report on cats being treated with AZT.
 I would be most grateful to hear what any of you have to say.

 Regards,

 Graça Azevedo


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Re: [Felvtalk] New to List

2009-01-21 Thread Susan Tillman
 Lisa Cannata wrote:
 
 Please visit www.imulan.com This is new treatment for FeLV and FIV cats.  My
 cat Carl has been on this med for about 2 weeks.  And while it is really too
 early to tell how much it will help him he is doing better!  The study was
 very positive and hopeful.
 
 The cost was $900 which included 3 injections (he has had 2 so far and will be
 getting 4 in a row) xrays, 2 blood panels, and the doctors charge.  I am sure
 a transfusion is at least this much.

Hi Lisa,

I assume that since you made a reference to transfusions, your reply was
sent in response to my New to List post, so I've gone ahead and changed
the subject line (you replied to the digest).

I am so happy to hear Carl is doing better. My vet did discuss the Imulan
product LTCI with me and I have reviewed the information on the Web site. My
vet does not recommend using LTCI (nor does our internal medicine
specialist).  There are several reason for this. There appears to have only
been one small, short-term study. There is no information provided about how
many of the cats in this study were FeLV positive. (The study contained both
FIV and FeLV positive cats. Also, apparently the company will not release
any data from the study (other than the very general results they
published in their brochure and other literature) to veterinarians. If my
vet were able to review the study data, she would probably be more willing
to try the product (unless the data did not support the product claims). My
vet quoted me $400 for a blood transfusion and said that the LTCI runs about
$100 per injection. I hope you will keep us posted about Carl's progress. I
would be especially interested in knowing how much improvement you see in
his lab work (CBC in particular). My kitty, Shane, is severely anemic and
his neutrophil count is well into the danger zone. He is still active
(though napping more), eating pretty well, maintaining his weight, and
dashing around the house. In other words, other than subtle changes in his
behavior, you would never guess that according to his lab work, he is at
death's door. My vet has placed him on prophylactic antibiotics, pulsing
them one week on/one week off.

Thanks for your help and please let us know how it goes with Carl.

Sue T. and Shane


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Re: [Felvtalk] Anemia AZT

2009-01-21 Thread Gloria B . Lane
Hi Graca, I'm so glad you've found this list.  I've never used AZT,  
only interferon alpha. I've used it daily, but others use it 3 days on/ 
3 off, or 7 days on/ 7 off.I don't know the cause for anemia, but  
as I understand, a positive cat typically has the virus in the bone  
marrow, and then other problems may (or may not) develop, such as  
anemia. Somebody correct me if I'm wrong.  In general, the virus  
causes a lowering of the immune system, and FELV cats are predisposed  
to various types of illnesses, such as lymphoma, etc.  There are  
different types of the FELV virus, also, and some geographic regions  
has more of one type than another.


I presently have 5 FELV cats, and had several before who are now Angel  
Cats.  Several of the ones that I've had, that died, had lymphoma  
(there are different varieties of that).


We all know what it feels like to deal with this, so you'll find a lot  
of information and support here.


Gloria



On Jan 21, 2009, at 11:13 AM, Graca Azevedo wrote:



Dear All,

I was so upset with my sick cat that I did not introduce myself as  
new to list a few days ago.  I do apologize.  I am writing from  
Brazil, have two rescued cats.  One of them is Felv+.  He has been  
treated on AZT and interferon for 2 years and half. The virus  
reached his bone marrow and he has anemia.  Two vets have examined  
him.  One said that I should stop with the AZT and the other advised  
to continue.  I failed to find on the mail archives any report on  
cats being treated with AZT.

I would be most grateful to hear what any of you have to say.

Regards,

Graça Azevedo


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Re: [Felvtalk] Anemia AZT

2009-01-21 Thread jbero
Graca,

Hello.  I responded to your email earlier but had some problems with my email 
and am not sure if you received it.  This is basically what I said.  If you get 
two emails for this sorry.

AZT is an antiviral used in human medicine to treat HIV.  It is generally used 
in combination with other antivirals.  Unfortunately, these combinations of 
antivirals have not been found to be effective against felv in cats.  At least 
there are no good studies to support that.

AZT is often not used or stopped in people because it often causes anemia and 
bone marrow toxicity.  This is a very widely known side effect of AZT.  For 
this reason, I would listen to the vet that suggests stopping the AZT.

Since anemia can be a common symptom of felv and your cat is experiencing it.  
It is either because of progression of the felv disease or a side effect of the 
drugs.  If it is the drug, stop giving it and the anemia should improve (this 
can be monitored by looking at the blood for reticulocytes - which are like 
baby red blood cells and indicate that the bone marrow is trying to fix the 
anemia - this is a good sign).  If it is the felv disease progressing than the 
AZT is not really helping you anyway and there isn't much reason to continue 
giving it.

If you want to continue to treat the felv virus, there is a lot of buzz about 
something called Imulan.  It is the first FDA approved drug for the treatment 
of felv/fiv in the United States.  You may want to ask your vet about this 
possibility.  It may be beneficial to stop your current meds and try this.  I 
don't know.  It would be trial and error.  Keep in mind that anemia and bone 
marrow suppression in a felv positive cat is a poor prognostic sign.

In general, if it were me, I would stop the AZT and watch for improvement of 
the anemia.  I may add Imulan (I have no experience with this drug yet), would 
consider a blood transfusion, from an immunized cat, if the anemia is 
significant enough and transfer factor if there is GI upset.

Hope this helps.

Jenny   
 Graca Azevedo mg4...@yahoo.com.br wrote: 
 
Dear All,
 
I was so upset with my sick cat that I did not introduce myself as new to list 
a few days ago.  I do apologize.  I am writing from Brazil, have two rescued 
cats.  One of them is Felv+.  He has been treated on AZT and interferon for 2 
years and half. The virus reached his bone marrow and he has anemia.  Two vets 
have examined him.  One said that I should stop with the AZT and the other 
advised to continue.  I failed to find on the mail archives any report on cats 
being treated with AZT.
I would be most grateful to hear what any of you have to say.
 
Regards,

Graça Azevedo


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[Felvtalk] (Fwd) Blood transfusion on Felv+ cat

2009-01-21 Thread James G Wilson
--- Forwarded message follows ---
From:   Jennifer Dykhouse 
redg...@hotmail.com
To: felvtalk-ow...@felineleukemia.org
Subject:Blood transfusion on Felv+ cat
Date sent:  Wed, 21 Jan 2009 14:17:45 -0500


Hello everyone,
 
I thought I'd let you know how the blood transfusion 
helped/didn't help my Felv+ cat, so that if you need to 
reach that decision, you can see my example.
 
The day before we did the blood transfusion, Mr. Darcy's 
hematocrit count was at 7 (I was told that 30 is the lowest 
you can be and still be healthy).  He was extremely 
lethargic and as a result would eat. He lost 2 pounds in a 
month (even with us assist feeding him) and he was 
starting to catch a respiratory bug.
 
Right after the transfusion, which cost 800 dollars and 
took about 5 hours, his hematocrit was at 17.  That's 
great, but I am upset. I was thinking he'd be brought up to 
a healthy level, not just a slightly better level.  He had 
perked up and he is eating turkey baby food now, but he 
still is extremely tired and now he has balance troubles. 
 
What I am most upset with was the lack of information 
from my vet and the animal hospital. When told about the 
blood transfusion by my normal vet, she made it sound 
like he'd be back at a healthy level and that it could work 
for months and that it was perfectly safe. When we were 
handing him over to the vet at the hospital, he finally told 
me that Mr. Darcy could die during the procedure and that 
it may only last a few hours, days. I am furious. It makes 
me feel like money is more important then informing the 
owner.
 
I have decided to not do any more transfusions due to the 
fact that he's in the last stage of his illness and going to 
the vet really stresses him out. He won't eat for the rest of 
the day and since the transfusion may only give him days, 
I would rather have him enjoy his last days/weeks.  So 
right now, we're at the point where the most we can do is 
get him to eat and sleep and to pet him and love him as 
much as we can.
 
Now, your cat may have a different experience, but I just 
wanted to tell my story.
 
Jennifer and Mr. Darcy
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