Re: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 04/13] lavf: use AV_CODEC_PROP_FIELDS where appropriate

2023-05-16 Thread Michael Niedermayer
On Mon, May 15, 2023 at 10:44:56PM +0200, Anton Khirnov wrote:
> Quoting Michael Niedermayer (2023-05-15 20:59:42)
> > On Tue, May 09, 2023 at 10:44:50AM +0200, Anton Khirnov wrote:
> > > Quoting Michael Niedermayer (2023-05-08 16:15:42)
> > > > On Sun, May 07, 2023 at 03:32:46PM +0200, Anton Khirnov wrote:
> > > > > H.264 and mpeg12 parsers need to be adjusted at the same time to stop
> > > > > using the value of AVCodecContext.ticks_per_frame, because it is not 
> > > > > set
> > > > > correctly unless the codec has been opened. Previously this would 
> > > > > result
> > > > > in both the parser and lavf seeing the same incorrect value, which 
> > > > > would
> > > > > cancel out.
> > > > > Updating lavf and not the parsers would result in correct value in 
> > > > > lavf,
> > > > > but the wrong one in parsers, which would break some tests.
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  libavcodec/h264_parser.c  |  4 ++--
> > > > >  libavcodec/mpegvideo_parser.c |  2 +-
> > > > >  libavformat/avformat.c|  9 ++---
> > > > >  libavformat/demux.c   | 29 +++--
> > > > >  libavformat/internal.h|  3 +++
> > > > >  5 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > Doesnt this sort of change need a major ABI bump ?
> > > > it sounds like lavc and lavf interdepend here both ways
> > > 
> > > No, we do not guarantee bug compatibility.
> > > 
> > > Libavformat seeing ticks_per_frame=1 for codecs that set it to 2 upon
> > > being opened is a bug. Same for the parser.
> > > 
> > > It just so happens that libavformat AND its internal parser instance see
> > > the same incorrect value and this cancels out in cases that are tested
> > > by FATE (it would break if we had more thorough tests for repeating
> > > single fields).
> > 
> > This patch seems to change tbr
> > ./ffmpeg -i fate-suite//h264/lossless.h264
> > Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High 4:4:4 Predictive), yuv420p(progressive), 
> > 640x480, 25 fps, 60 tbr, 1200k tbn
> > vs.
> > Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High 4:4:4 Predictive), yuv420p(progressive), 
> > 640x480, 25 fps, 120 tbr, 1200k tbn
> > 
> > with 
> > ./ffmpeg -i fate-suite//h264/lossless.h264  -f framecrc -
> > 
> > The output uses 1/60 thats odd because if every frame can be represented in
> > 1/60 then tbr is 1/60 or more course
> > OTOH if tbr is finer than 1/60 then not every frame can be represented in 
> > 1/60
> > 
> > maybe iam missing something but the new value seems worse and also
> > not consistent with what ffmpeg actually uses
> 
> ticks_per_frame was added by you in 3797c74ba53, and according to your
> code it's supposed to be 2 for H.264. It just so happens that for this
> specific sample libavformat invokes the parser without opening the
> decoder, so it sees the default value of 1. If it did open the decoder,
> it would see 2. This patch at least makes it consistent, even if it
> might not always be the optimal choice.

Iam not sure how it is consistent if the value used is different than the
value displayed


> 
> As far as I'm concerned, the entire notion of 'tbr' is fundamentally
> flawed and should be abandoned. There is no magical way for the code to
> know what timebase is truly the right one here, without reading the
> whole file.
> 
> Furthermore, the entire approach of "some sample X is now getting
> slightly worse arbitrary numbers than before" seems highly questionable
> to me. Our timestamps code is a unholy mess of hacks upon hacks upon
> hacks. For pretty much ANY change one can find or construct a sample
> that decodes worse after it. We should stop focusing on individual
> samples and prioritize overall consistency and correctness.

I think the important part is provide the user with what (s)he wants
If more files work better, thats a win.
The world of multimedia is a bit messy in some corners (as you know)
so i am not sure if true beauty, cleanliness and consistency can be
achieved while having well working/fast code
But i certainly support making the code nicer.
about "correctness", iam not even sure what exactly is "correct"
in some cases.
just the recent hls case, the first 4 links i tried used 2 mime types
the rfc would consider wrong. id say adding them is "correct" with
the "SHOULD" recommandition but others surely will disagree
about tbr, i think its a usefull field, It wont be the global optimal
value for some videos but neither would width and height be, if they
change midstream.
But any improvment is good and i support that, in this case here i
saw one file change and i reported it.

Thanks

[...]
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Michael GnuPG fingerprint: 9FF2128B147EF6730BADF133611EC787040B0FAB

I am the wisest man alive, for I know one thing, and that is that I know
nothing. -- Socrates


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Re: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 04/13] lavf: use AV_CODEC_PROP_FIELDS where appropriate

2023-05-15 Thread Anton Khirnov
Quoting Michael Niedermayer (2023-05-15 20:59:42)
> On Tue, May 09, 2023 at 10:44:50AM +0200, Anton Khirnov wrote:
> > Quoting Michael Niedermayer (2023-05-08 16:15:42)
> > > On Sun, May 07, 2023 at 03:32:46PM +0200, Anton Khirnov wrote:
> > > > H.264 and mpeg12 parsers need to be adjusted at the same time to stop
> > > > using the value of AVCodecContext.ticks_per_frame, because it is not set
> > > > correctly unless the codec has been opened. Previously this would result
> > > > in both the parser and lavf seeing the same incorrect value, which would
> > > > cancel out.
> > > > Updating lavf and not the parsers would result in correct value in lavf,
> > > > but the wrong one in parsers, which would break some tests.
> > > > ---
> > > >  libavcodec/h264_parser.c  |  4 ++--
> > > >  libavcodec/mpegvideo_parser.c |  2 +-
> > > >  libavformat/avformat.c|  9 ++---
> > > >  libavformat/demux.c   | 29 +++--
> > > >  libavformat/internal.h|  3 +++
> > > >  5 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > Doesnt this sort of change need a major ABI bump ?
> > > it sounds like lavc and lavf interdepend here both ways
> > 
> > No, we do not guarantee bug compatibility.
> > 
> > Libavformat seeing ticks_per_frame=1 for codecs that set it to 2 upon
> > being opened is a bug. Same for the parser.
> > 
> > It just so happens that libavformat AND its internal parser instance see
> > the same incorrect value and this cancels out in cases that are tested
> > by FATE (it would break if we had more thorough tests for repeating
> > single fields).
> 
> This patch seems to change tbr
> ./ffmpeg -i fate-suite//h264/lossless.h264
> Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High 4:4:4 Predictive), yuv420p(progressive), 
> 640x480, 25 fps, 60 tbr, 1200k tbn
> vs.
> Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High 4:4:4 Predictive), yuv420p(progressive), 
> 640x480, 25 fps, 120 tbr, 1200k tbn
> 
> with 
> ./ffmpeg -i fate-suite//h264/lossless.h264  -f framecrc -
> 
> The output uses 1/60 thats odd because if every frame can be represented in
> 1/60 then tbr is 1/60 or more course
> OTOH if tbr is finer than 1/60 then not every frame can be represented in 1/60
> 
> maybe iam missing something but the new value seems worse and also
> not consistent with what ffmpeg actually uses

ticks_per_frame was added by you in 3797c74ba53, and according to your
code it's supposed to be 2 for H.264. It just so happens that for this
specific sample libavformat invokes the parser without opening the
decoder, so it sees the default value of 1. If it did open the decoder,
it would see 2. This patch at least makes it consistent, even if it
might not always be the optimal choice.

As far as I'm concerned, the entire notion of 'tbr' is fundamentally
flawed and should be abandoned. There is no magical way for the code to
know what timebase is truly the right one here, without reading the
whole file.

Furthermore, the entire approach of "some sample X is now getting
slightly worse arbitrary numbers than before" seems highly questionable
to me. Our timestamps code is a unholy mess of hacks upon hacks upon
hacks. For pretty much ANY change one can find or construct a sample
that decodes worse after it. We should stop focusing on individual
samples and prioritize overall consistency and correctness.

-- 
Anton Khirnov
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Re: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 04/13] lavf: use AV_CODEC_PROP_FIELDS where appropriate

2023-05-15 Thread Michael Niedermayer
On Tue, May 09, 2023 at 10:44:50AM +0200, Anton Khirnov wrote:
> Quoting Michael Niedermayer (2023-05-08 16:15:42)
> > On Sun, May 07, 2023 at 03:32:46PM +0200, Anton Khirnov wrote:
> > > H.264 and mpeg12 parsers need to be adjusted at the same time to stop
> > > using the value of AVCodecContext.ticks_per_frame, because it is not set
> > > correctly unless the codec has been opened. Previously this would result
> > > in both the parser and lavf seeing the same incorrect value, which would
> > > cancel out.
> > > Updating lavf and not the parsers would result in correct value in lavf,
> > > but the wrong one in parsers, which would break some tests.
> > > ---
> > >  libavcodec/h264_parser.c  |  4 ++--
> > >  libavcodec/mpegvideo_parser.c |  2 +-
> > >  libavformat/avformat.c|  9 ++---
> > >  libavformat/demux.c   | 29 +++--
> > >  libavformat/internal.h|  3 +++
> > >  5 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> > 
> > Doesnt this sort of change need a major ABI bump ?
> > it sounds like lavc and lavf interdepend here both ways
> 
> No, we do not guarantee bug compatibility.
> 
> Libavformat seeing ticks_per_frame=1 for codecs that set it to 2 upon
> being opened is a bug. Same for the parser.
> 
> It just so happens that libavformat AND its internal parser instance see
> the same incorrect value and this cancels out in cases that are tested
> by FATE (it would break if we had more thorough tests for repeating
> single fields).

This patch seems to change tbr
./ffmpeg -i fate-suite//h264/lossless.h264
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High 4:4:4 Predictive), yuv420p(progressive), 
640x480, 25 fps, 60 tbr, 1200k tbn
vs.
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High 4:4:4 Predictive), yuv420p(progressive), 
640x480, 25 fps, 120 tbr, 1200k tbn

with 
./ffmpeg -i fate-suite//h264/lossless.h264  -f framecrc -

The output uses 1/60 thats odd because if every frame can be represented in
1/60 then tbr is 1/60 or more course
OTOH if tbr is finer than 1/60 then not every frame can be represented in 1/60

maybe iam missing something but the new value seems worse and also
not consistent with what ffmpeg actually uses

thx

[...]
-- 
Michael GnuPG fingerprint: 9FF2128B147EF6730BADF133611EC787040B0FAB

Avoid a single point of failure, be that a person or equipment.


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Re: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 04/13] lavf: use AV_CODEC_PROP_FIELDS where appropriate

2023-05-09 Thread Anton Khirnov
Quoting Michael Niedermayer (2023-05-08 16:15:42)
> On Sun, May 07, 2023 at 03:32:46PM +0200, Anton Khirnov wrote:
> > H.264 and mpeg12 parsers need to be adjusted at the same time to stop
> > using the value of AVCodecContext.ticks_per_frame, because it is not set
> > correctly unless the codec has been opened. Previously this would result
> > in both the parser and lavf seeing the same incorrect value, which would
> > cancel out.
> > Updating lavf and not the parsers would result in correct value in lavf,
> > but the wrong one in parsers, which would break some tests.
> > ---
> >  libavcodec/h264_parser.c  |  4 ++--
> >  libavcodec/mpegvideo_parser.c |  2 +-
> >  libavformat/avformat.c|  9 ++---
> >  libavformat/demux.c   | 29 +++--
> >  libavformat/internal.h|  3 +++
> >  5 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> 
> Doesnt this sort of change need a major ABI bump ?
> it sounds like lavc and lavf interdepend here both ways

No, we do not guarantee bug compatibility.

Libavformat seeing ticks_per_frame=1 for codecs that set it to 2 upon
being opened is a bug. Same for the parser.

It just so happens that libavformat AND its internal parser instance see
the same incorrect value and this cancels out in cases that are tested
by FATE (it would break if we had more thorough tests for repeating
single fields).

I could split this into two patches, the first of which would fix one of
the bugs, expose the other one, breaking some tests. Then the second
patch would fix the second bug, fixing the tests again. It seems better
to do it in a single step to avoid the noise.

-- 
Anton Khirnov
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Re: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 04/13] lavf: use AV_CODEC_PROP_FIELDS where appropriate

2023-05-08 Thread Michael Niedermayer
On Sun, May 07, 2023 at 03:32:46PM +0200, Anton Khirnov wrote:
> H.264 and mpeg12 parsers need to be adjusted at the same time to stop
> using the value of AVCodecContext.ticks_per_frame, because it is not set
> correctly unless the codec has been opened. Previously this would result
> in both the parser and lavf seeing the same incorrect value, which would
> cancel out.
> Updating lavf and not the parsers would result in correct value in lavf,
> but the wrong one in parsers, which would break some tests.
> ---
>  libavcodec/h264_parser.c  |  4 ++--
>  libavcodec/mpegvideo_parser.c |  2 +-
>  libavformat/avformat.c|  9 ++---
>  libavformat/demux.c   | 29 +++--
>  libavformat/internal.h|  3 +++
>  5 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

Doesnt this sort of change need a major ABI bump ?
it sounds like lavc and lavf interdepend here both ways

thx

[...]
-- 
Michael GnuPG fingerprint: 9FF2128B147EF6730BADF133611EC787040B0FAB

Elect your leaders based on what they did after the last election, not
based on what they say before an election.



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Re: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH 04/13] lavf: use AV_CODEC_PROP_FIELDS where appropriate

2023-05-08 Thread Michael Niedermayer
On Sun, May 07, 2023 at 03:32:46PM +0200, Anton Khirnov wrote:
> H.264 and mpeg12 parsers need to be adjusted at the same time to stop
> using the value of AVCodecContext.ticks_per_frame, because it is not set
> correctly unless the codec has been opened. Previously this would result
> in both the parser and lavf seeing the same incorrect value, which would
> cancel out.
> Updating lavf and not the parsers would result in correct value in lavf,
> but the wrong one in parsers, which would break some tests.
> ---
>  libavcodec/h264_parser.c  |  4 ++--
>  libavcodec/mpegvideo_parser.c |  2 +-
>  libavformat/avformat.c|  9 ++---
>  libavformat/demux.c   | 29 +++--
>  libavformat/internal.h|  3 +++
>  5 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

breaks:
 ./ffmpeg -i ~/tickets/104/cartonfold.avi -bitexact -f framecrc -

fps and timestamps look strange 
 
 
[...]
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Michael GnuPG fingerprint: 9FF2128B147EF6730BADF133611EC787040B0FAB

It is what and why we do it that matters, not just one of them.


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